【单选题】
盘车机构使用时,将滑动支架推向弹性联轴节,此时行程开关的触头___。
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【单选题】
下列哪个部件属于高温水冷却部件。___
【单选题】
下列哪个部件属于低温水冷却部件。___
A. 气缸套
B. 增压器
C. 静液压油热交换器
【单选题】
人工扳动供油拉杆维持运行时,操作过急、过量时会引起柴油机___
【单选题】
静液压系统中,将液体的势能转换为机械能驱动冷却风扇旋转的部件为___
A. 静液压泵
B. 静液压马达
C. 温度控制阀
【单选题】
静液压系统的___是该系统的控制元件,起着自动控制冷却风扇变速的作用。
【单选题】
下列哪些部件属于联合调节器的功率调节机构。___
【单选题】
柴油机冒黑烟是因为:___。
A. 活塞、活塞环、缸套磨耗超限
B. 活塞环失去弹性或折损,使机油机窜入燃烧室
C. 机油稀释
【单选题】
柴油机冒蓝烟是因为:___。
A. 柴油机整定功率过高
B. 刮油环装反或刮油性能差
C. 冷却水温过高
【单选题】
柴油机冒白烟是因为:___。
A. 进气系统故障
B. 燃油中含有水分
C. 喷油器雾化不良
【单选题】
当机车空气滤清器太脏,柴油机进气压力降低时,将导致机车___。
A. 功率不足
B. 柴油机敲缸
C. 柴油机悠车
【单选题】
柴油机工作时,气缸壁上的油随着活塞的往复运动进入燃烧室,这种现象称为气环的___作用。
【单选题】
如果柴油机___过小,气阀受热膨胀后,将使气阀关闭不严,而发生漏气回火放炮等故障。
【单选题】
各喷油泵齿条实际拉出刻线差别太大时,会引起柴油机___
A. 冒蓝烟
B. 排气温度过高
C. 增压器喘振
【单选题】
机车运行中,哪些原因会引起增压器喘振:___。
A. 柴油机过载
B. 油水温度过低
C. 中冷水温低于45℃
【单选题】
喷油泵柱塞的上下往复运动是借助___的旋转实现的。
【单选题】
机车喷机油的原因有:___。
A. 柴油机供油量过大
B. 柴油机呼吸口堵塞
C. 增压器漏油
【单选题】
柴油机工作时,出现水温过高的原因有:___
A. 冷却风扇不转或转速低
B. 柴油机漏水
C. 润滑不良
【单选题】
膨胀水箱有油的原因有:___。
A. 热交换器泄漏
B. 气缸盖裂损
C. 增压器漏油
【单选题】
机车上的组合式控制电器有:___。
A. 琴键开关
B. 司机控制器
C. 电磁接触器
【单选题】
中间继电器2ZJ的作用之一为:___。
A. 控制LLC线圈电路
B. 切断励磁机的励磁电路
C. 控制水温高信号灯3XD电路
【单选题】
机车上自动开关的作用是:___。
A. 防止电压过高
B. 自动保护和开关作用
C. 接通电路
【单选题】
启动滑油泵电机熔断器3RD的容量为:___
【单选题】
东风4B型机车装有___电阻制动装置。
【单选题】
机车上装有两个110V、8W的接地试灯,试灯的—端与蓄电池的正端相接的称为___。
【单选题】
磁场削弱电阻烧损的原因有:___。
A. 主发电机电流过大
B. 牵引电动机励磁绕组短路
C. 牵引电动机主极连线断路
【单选题】
运行中蓄电池放电的原因有:___。
A. QF转入固定发电
B. 熔断器2RD烧损
C. 熔断器1RD烧损
【单选题】
闭合燃油泵开关,RBC不吸合时,应检查___。
A. 16DZ
B. 3~4DZ
C. RBC线圈电路
【单选题】
当1YD或2YD电枢中的___为零,空压机工作时,造成熔断器4RD或5RD。
【单选题】
运行中由于___,启动发电机会突然转入固定发电。
A. 1DZ跳开
B. 2RD烧损
C. 电压调整器故障
【单选题】
柴油机启动时,受___控制使启动机油泵工作45~60S后。
【单选题】
走车电路中设置1~3ZJ及DJ、LJ常闭触头是控制___
【单选题】
闭合蓄电池闸刀XK,卸载信号灯7XD不亮的原因有___
A. LC常闭触点不良
B. 6DZ分位
C. LLC吸合
【单选题】
闭合蓄电池开关XK,电压表无显示的原因___
A. 1Rd烧损
B. 蓄电池亏电
C. 蓄电池有反极现象
【单选题】
运行中,启动发电机停止发电的原因有___
A. 自动开关2DZ跳开
B. FLC线圈电路故障
C. 转入固定发电
【单选题】
主手柄从0位提到1位,机车不换向的原因为:___。
A. 换向电路有接地点
B. 低压风缸风压不足500kPa
C. 1-6C的常闭触头任一虚接
【单选题】
固定发电工况下,启动发电机的端电压在柴油机达到额定转速时,才可达到___。
【单选题】
工况转换开关1HKg、2HKg在牵引位时,通过主触头的控制,使牵引电动机成为___电动机工作。
【单选题】
步进电动机是直流励磁的同步电机,它是将___变成转子角位移的执行元件。
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Tom is a book lover. ______ likes reading very much.
A. He B. She C. You D. It
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—May I listen to the music here, Mr. White?
—Sorry, you’d better it like that.
A. not to do B. not do to
C. dont do D. not do
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3.—Did you have a good time at Lauras birthday party?
— Yes, indeed. Its several years ________ I enjoyed myself so much.
A. when B. before C. since D. that
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4. —___________ is the Summer Palace from here?
About three kilometers away. You can take the No. 35 bus.
A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much
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5. I was looking for a birthday gift for my mother, but I couldnt find ______ suitable.
A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
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6. A friend of my ____ and I are going to visit_______ next week.
A. father; Browns B. father's; Browns
C. father; the Browns D. father's; the Browns
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7. She ______ very hard since she came to our school.
A. studies B. has studied C. is studying D. studied
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8. — Who will send you to the new school, your mom or your dad?
— _______. Ill go there by myself.
A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None
【单选题】
9.—Well do what we can ____English well this term.
—It’s high time for you to work hard.
A. study B.to study C. be studied D. be studying
【单选题】
10. —I’m going to Flower Bookstore. Could you tell me ______?
— Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here.
A. where it is B. where was it C. where is it D. where it was
【单选题】
11. How do you like the dishes, Eric?
— Fantastic! Nothing tastes ________.
A. nice B. better C. terrible D. worse
【单选题】
12. ______ Lin Feng has to work late, she always wears a smile on her face.
A. Because B. If C. Until D. Though
【单选题】
13.You can save money _______ you buy cheaper things.
A. before B. unless C. if D. until
【单选题】
14. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.
A. two-month B. two month’s C. two month D. two-months
【单选题】
15. —We will build an underground in Xuzhou before 2015.
— Wow, _______! Will it pass our place?
A. what an excited news B. how excited the news is
C. what exciting news D. how exciting
【单选题】
16. — Emily, here’s a dictionary.I hope it will help you in some way.
— Thank you.It’s ________ what I need.
A. almost B. still C. only D. just
【单选题】
17. —Oh.I’m hungry.Mum, can I have the hamburger on the plate?
—No.It tastes .
A. terribly B. terrible C. good D. well
【单选题】
18. —We can invite our teachers to the farewell party next Saturday.
—Yes, ______? I’ll call them at once.
A. what for B. what C. why not D. why
【单选题】
19.You can ________ ask the old man to move away to any other place because he has lived ________ here for at least sixty years.
A. hardly; alone B. hard; alone
C. hardly; lonely D. hardly; lonely
【单选题】
20.—I’m going back to see my grandparents this weekend.
—________.
A. It’s very nice of you B. You’d better hurry
C. Say goodbye to them D. Give my best wishes to them
【单选题】
21.—Why not take ____ umbrella with the sign “Made in China”? It is useful.
—What _______ good advice it is!
A. an; a B. a; a C. an; \ D. \; a
【单选题】
22. —Do you know the boy________ is sitting next to Peter?
— Yes. He is Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ________ birthday.
A. who; ninth B. that; ninth C. /; ninth D. which; ninth
【单选题】
23. It was dark, ______ I couldnt see what was happening.
A. or B. though C. but D. so
【单选题】
24.—You can use MSN to talk with Vivien on the Internet.
—I know. But can you tell me ________?
A. what I can use it B. when I can use it
C. why can I use it D. how can I use it
【单选题】
25. _______ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy ?
To learn about different styles of school uniform.
A. What B. Where C. Which D. Why
【单选题】
( ) 26. Where does the writer of "The little Prince" come from?
A.England. B.France. C.America. D.China.
【单选题】
( ) 27. What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret?
A.He cares more about a flower and a sheep.
B.He meets many more strange adults on other planets.
C.He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet.
D.He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox
【单选题】
( ) 28. What does "The little Prince" mainly talk about? It' s about _________.
A.the adult world B.the planet B -612
C.a rose and a fox D.the adventure of a young prince
【单选题】
( ) 29. What is the writer's main purpose(目的)in writing this passage?
A.To tell the readers his life story.
B.To tell people what kind of person his father was.
C.To tell the readers what present he got from his father.
D. To let people know how poor he was.
【单选题】
( ) 30. Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that?
A.Because he felt quite confident of his son.
B.Because he was born from a poor family.
C.Because he was a man of few words.
D.Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son.
【单选题】
( ) 31. What would someone learn from this passage?
A.How to live by oneself. B.How to stand on one's own feet.
C.What a good father should do. D.What the self-important is like.
【单选题】
( ) 32. What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage?
A.闲暇时光 B.学费 C.精神空虚 D.经济不足
【单选题】
( ) 33. Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her?
A. She had seven tickets.
B. She hoped to please others.
C. She knew the car drivers well.
D. She wanted to show kindness.
【单选题】
( ) 34. Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she ___ .
A. thought it was beautifully written
B. wanted to know what it really meant
C. decided to write it on a warehouse wall
D. wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom
【单选题】
( ) 35. Who came up with the phrase according to the passage?
A. Judy Foreman. B. Natalie Smith. C. Anne Herbert D. Alice Johnson.
【单选题】
( ) 36. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. People should practice random kindness to those in need.
B. People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others.
C. People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet.
D. People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.
【单选题】
( ) 37.The greatest river for navigation is ___________.
A. the Nile B. the Amazon C. the Mekong D. the Mississippi
【单选题】
( ) 38. From a dam, people can use the water for ___________.
A. keeping the rivers clean B. only making electricity
C. irrigation and making electricity D. washing clothes
【单选题】
( ) 39. The water in the river is polluted because of _____________.
A. people's drinking water too much B. people's swimming in the river too much
C. chemicals and other materials D. people's building a dam across a river
【单选题】
( ) 40. The best title of the passage is ___________.
A. Rivers in Cities B. The importance of Rivers
C. Transportation D. Natural Resources