相关试题
【单选题】
138患者,张某,男性,60岁。食管气道瘘,为补充营养给予鼻饲饮食,护士在护理时哪一项不妥 ___
A. 插管时动作要轻柔
B. 每次鼻饲量不超过300m1
C. 每天协助患者做好口腔护理
D. 新鲜果汁与牛奶应分别灌入
E. 每次鼻饲完毕注入少量温开水
【单选题】
患者,女性,28岁。产后一周出现便秘,应鼓励患者多进食___
A. 芹菜
B. 牛奶
C. 鸡蛋
D. 肉类
E. 蛋糕
【单选题】
大手术后的患者宜采用的饮食是___
A. 高热量,低蛋白饮食
B. 高蛋白,高维生素饮食
C. 高维生素,低蛋白饮食
D. 高脂肪,高蛋白饮食
E. 低脂肪,高热量饮食
【单选题】
患者,男性,21岁。因打篮球时踝关节扭伤半小时来院就诊,采取的处理措施正确的是___
A. 热纱布湿敷
B. 冷敷
C. 冷、热敷交替
D. 红外线灯照射伤处
E. 热水袋置于伤侧踝关节
【单选题】
患者,男性,50岁。鼻唇沟处有一疖,表现为红、肿、热、痛,护士告诉患者禁忌用热的原因是___
A. 加重局部疼痛
B. 加重局部功能障碍
C. 掩盖病情
D. 防止出血
E. 防止颅内感染
【单选题】
患者,女性,62岁,风湿性关节炎,每日红外线照射20分钟,现照射中患者局部皮肤出现桃红色均匀红斑,说明___
A. 照射剂量过小
B. 照射剂量过大
C. 照射剂量合适
D. 应立即停止照射
E. 应延长照射时间
【单选题】
患者,男性,45岁。突然腹痛,面色苍白,大汗淋漓,护士不应采取的措施是___
A. 询问病史
B. 通知医生
C. 给热水袋以缓解疼痛
D. 测生命体征
E. 安慰患者
【单选题】
患者,女性,17岁,行扁桃体摘除术,术后应将冰袋置于___
A. 前额
B. 头顶部
C. 颈前颌下
D. 胸部
E. 腋窝处
【单选题】
患者,女性,28岁。分娩时会阴部侧切,现切口部位出现红、肿、热、痛,给予红外灯局部照射,照射时间宜控制在___
A. 5分钟
B. 10分钟
C. 10~20分钟
D. 20~30分钟
E. 40分钟
【单选题】
患儿,男性,9岁。高热3天,行温水或乙醇拭浴时,禁忌擦浴的部位是___
A. 面部、腹部、足部
B. 胸前区、腹部、足底
C. 面部、背部、腋窝
D. 胭窝、腋窝、腹股沟
E. 肘窝、手心、腹股沟
【单选题】
患者,男性,35岁。因关节疼痛,需每日红外线照射一次,照射过程中局部皮肤出现紫红色提示___
A. 改用小功率灯头
B. 改用大功率灯头
C. 为适宜剂量,继续照射
D. 停止照射,局部涂凡士林
E. 停止照射,立即改用热敷
【单选题】
患者,男性,45岁。因高热中暑T40.2℃,降温措施不妥的是___
A. 头部用冰槽
B. 前额部置冰袋
C. 温水拭浴
D. 乙醇拭浴
E. 胸腹置冰袋
【单选题】
患者,女性,32岁。因高热遵医嘱给予乙醇拭浴,乙醇拭浴后应间隔多久测量体温 ___
A. 10分钟
B. 15分钟
C. 20分钟
D. 25分钟
E. 30分钟
【单选题】
患者,女,72岁。全麻未清醒,四肢冰凉,给予热水袋水温应调至 ___
A. 40度
B. 50度
C. 60度
D. 70度
E. 80度
【单选题】
患者,男性,50岁。因高热遵医嘱给予冷疗,持续用冷1h后局部皮肤由白转红为___
A. 局部效应
B. 继发效应
C. 远处效应
D. 后续效应
E. 生理效应
【单选题】
患者,男性,46岁。已10余小时未排尿,腹胀,为非尿路阻塞引起的尿潴留,用温水冲洗会阴的目的是___
A. 分散注意力,减轻紧张心理
B. 利用条件反射促进排尿
C. 清洁会阴防止尿路感染
D. 利用温热作用预防感染
E. 使患者感觉舒适
【单选题】
患者,女,55岁。5天未解大便,医嘱用0.2%肥皂液500ml进行大量不保留灌肠。进行灌肠时,护士应为患者安置 ___
A. 平卧位
B. 屈膝仰卧位
C. 左侧卧位
D. 右侧卧位
E. 俯卧位
【单选题】
患者,男性,88岁。被诊断为尿失禁,尿失禁患者的护理不妥的是___
A. 给予患者安慰与鼓励
B. 作好皮肤护理防止压疮
C. 控制饮水,减少尿量
D. 酌情留置导尿管
E. 指导患者锻炼盆底肌肉
【单选题】
患者,女性,67岁。昨日入院被诊断为膀胱肿瘤,遵医嘱给予患者采用导尿术,下列关于导尿操作方法错误的是 ___
A. 患者取仰卧屈膝位
B. 保护患者的隐私
C. 由内向外自上而下消毒外阴
D. 导尿管插入尿道4~6cm
E. 误入阴道应拔管重插
【单选题】
患者,男性,81岁。因尿潴留急诊入院,给患者导尿时,首次放出尿量不应超过___
A. 500ml
B. 800ml
C. 1000ml
D. 1500ml
E. 2000ml
【单选题】
患者,男性,68岁。因阿米巴痢疾需作保留灌肠,置右侧卧位的目的是___
A. 便于护士操作
B. 患者感觉舒适
C. 促进灌肠液排出
D. 减轻不良反应
E. 提高治疗效果
【单选题】
患者,男性,65岁。遵医嘱给予导尿,护理留置导尿患者的措施错误的是___
A. 集尿袋需每两天更换一次
B. 每日定时消毒尿道口
C. 每周更换导尿管一次
D. 观察和记录尿液的情况
E. 集尿袋位置应低于耻骨联合
【单选题】
患者,女性,39岁。遵医嘱给予保留灌肠,则其保留灌肠的溶液量不宜超过___
A. 50ml
B. 100ml
C. 150ml
D. 200ml
E. 500ml
【单选题】
患者,男性,65岁。遵医嘱给予导尿,由于长期留置导尿管患者尿液出现浑浊、沉淀或结晶ying___
A. 多饮水,膀胱冲洗
B. 经常更换卧位
C. 膀胱内滴药
D. 热敷下腹部
E. 经常清洁尿道口
【单选题】
患者,女性,39岁,遵医嘱给予保留灌肠,保留灌肠液应保留的时间是 ___
A. 10min
B. 20min
C. 30min
D. 40min
E. 60min以上
【单选题】
患者,女性,47岁。肝昏迷,为患者灌肠时不宜用肥皂水,其原因是___
A. 防止发生腹胀
B. 防止发生酸中毒
C. 院止对肠黏膜的刺激
D. 减少氨的产生与吸收
E. 避免引起顽固性腹泻
【单选题】
患者,男性,45岁,膀胱高度膨胀且极度虚弱,一次放尿过多可导致血尿,其原因是 ___
A. 腹压急剧下降,致大量血液滞留于腹腔血管内
B. 膀胱内压突然降低,导致膀胱黏膜急剧充血
C. 操作过程中损伤尿道内口
D. 尿道黏膜发生损伤
E. 操作中损伤输尿管
【单选题】
患者,女,30岁。确诊为无尿,无尿是指24小时尿量少于___
A. 80ml
B. 100ml
C. 70ml
D. 50ml
E. 17ml
【单选题】
患者,男性,66岁。因直肠癌将于次日手术,手术前做肠道清洁准备,护士正确的做法是 ___
A. 行大量不保留灌肠一次,排出粪便
B. 行小量不保留灌肠一次,排出粪便
C. 行保留灌肠一次、刺激肠蠕动,促进排便
D. 反复多次行大量不保留灌肠,至排出澄清液
E. 采用开塞露通便法,排出粪便及气体
【单选题】
排便失禁的患者的护理重点是___
A. 保护臀部,防止发生压疮
B. 给予患者高蛋白饮食
C. 认真观察排便时的心理反应当
D. 鼓励患者多饮水
E. 观察记录粪便性质、颜色和量
【单选题】
患者,女性,32岁。不慎割破手指,医嘱TAT肌内注射,立刻执行。患者行TAT过敏试验,结果阳性,正确的做法是___
A. 禁用TAT注射
B. 备好抢救物品,直接注射TAT
C. 注射肾上腺素等药物抗过敏
D. 采用脱敏疗法注射TAT
E. 再做过敏试验并用生理盐水做对照试验
【单选题】
患者,男,36岁,结核病,医嘱链霉素治疗,该患者在治疗过程中出现全身麻木、无力、抽搐、听力下降,此时可选用的药物是___
A. 10%葡萄糖酸钙
B. 0.1%肾上腺素
C. 新斯的明
D. 山梗茶碱
【单选题】
李先生,38岁,该病人去年注射青霉素后引起哮喘,此次入院应___
A. 直接给药
B. 禁止做青霉素过敏试验
C. 皮试后注意观察
D. 青霉素常规皮试
E. 皮试同时作对照试验
【单选题】
下列给药的途径中,药物吸收最快的是___
A. 肌内注射
B. 直肠给药
C. 口服给药
D. 吸入给药
E. 舌下给药
【单选题】
护士指导患者服用硫酸亚铁,发药时应提醒患者___
A. 等待患者服下后离开
B. 嘱咐患者服药后不要饮茶
C. 嘱咐患者多饮水
D. 嘱咐患者不宜多饮水
E. 发药前测脉搏
【单选题】
患者,女性,24岁。肺炎,医嘱青霉素治疗。患者在青霉素皮试后2分钟突然出现休克,护士首先应___
A. 观察生命体征
B. 应用升压药
C. 让患者平卧
D. 通知家属
E. 给患者吸氧
【单选题】
王某,青霉素皮试呈阳性反应,下列措施哪项错误___
A. 报告医生,修改治疗方案
B. 告知病人、家属,以后要再用青霉素一定重做试敏
C. 在体温单、医嘱单醒目注明青霉素阳性标记
D. 在病历卡、床头卡、门诊卡及注射卡醒目注明青霉素阳性标记
E. 做好急救准备
【单选题】
关于TAT脱敏注射法,正确的是___
A. 分2次、量由小到大、每隔20分钟注射1次
B. 分3次、量由小到大、每隔20分钟注射1次
C. 分3次、量平均、每隔20分钟注射1次
D. 分4次、量由小到大、每隔20分钟注射1次
E. 分4次、量平均、每隔20分钟注射1次
【单选题】
先生,男性,48岁。因咳嗽发热前来就诊,医嘱给予青霉素80万U肌内注射,每日2次。皮试后5分钟,患者出现胸闷、气急伴濒危感,面色苍白出冷汗,皮肤瘙痒。考虑患者出现了___
A. 呼吸道过敏反应
B. 血清病型反应
C. 青霉素毒性反应
D. 青霉素过敏性休克
E. 皮肤过敏反应
【单选题】
先锋霉素皮试液的浓度为每毫升___
A. 50μg
B. 100μg
C. 200μg
D. 250μg
E. 500μg
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5 Western nations have older and shrinking populations since they entered the 21stcentury and their [ ] birth rates have also posed problems___
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be measured in , come in handy , be exhausted from ,
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【填空题】
be measured in , come in handy , be exhausted from ,
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be measured in , come in handy , be exhausted from ,
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8 Class discussions next week will [ ] the importance of love, communication and a close relationship between parents and their children.___
【单选题】
1:手机银行客户自助签约账户数量___。
【单选题】
2:手机银行贴膜卡通过什么渠道实现银行业务的操作___
【单选题】
3:客户如何开通手机银行贴膜卡业务?___
A. 银行柜面办理
B. 客户网上自行下载办理
C. 以上两种方法都可以
【单选题】
4:手机贴膜卡的初始密码是___。
A. 123456
B. 456789
C. 111111
D. 000000
【单选题】
5:手机贴膜卡收取的短信费是多少___元。
A. 0.2
B. 0.1
C. 0.15
D. 0.25
【单选题】
6:手机银行支付时产生的费用是什么?___
A. 网络流量费
B. 手机话费
C. 不产生费用
【单选题】
7:贴膜卡是通过什么渠道来实现银行业务功能___
A. 网络
B. 加密短信
C. 蓝牙
D. 红外线
【单选题】
1:___负责特约商户资料的审核 报送和保管,负责特约商户的日常管理 结算资金的监控分析,负责布放POS机具和对POS机具的检查 维护 监控。
A. 收单业务员
B. 客户经理岗
C. 信息管理岗
D. 风险专管员
【单选题】
2:各种表格中,商户开户名称的填写一定要和___一致。
A. 法人名称
B. 店名
C. 综合业务系统中的开户名称
D. 商户名称为商户对外使用的名称。
【单选题】
3:对强制退出的特约商户,应及时停止该商户交易,否则造成的损失,由___承担。
A. 银联特约商户
B. 收单行
C. 中间业务部
D. 电子银行部
【单选题】
4:___在获取收单业务收益的同时,承担由此项业务带来的全部风险。
A. 银联特约商户
B. 收单行
C. 中间业务部
D. 电子银行部
【单选题】
5:特约商户发生套现 洗单的,收单行可要求商户___。
A. 强制退出
B. 主动退出
C. 继续使用
D. 交回机具
【单选题】
6:特约商户多次无故拒绝受理银联卡,经指证拒不改正的,收单行可要求商户___。
A. 交纳罚金
B. 主动退出
C. 交回机具
D. 强制退出