【单选题】
依据公安部第61号令，企业应当至少 进行一次防火检查。___
A. 每月
B. 每星期
C. 每季度
D. 每年
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相关试题
【单选题】
高速公路机电安全生产作业要坚持 。___
A. 安全第一、预防为主
B. 抓安全、抓效率
C. 生命可贵，安全第一
D. 安全为主，生产为辅
【单选题】
当施工期间遇到交通事故或交通严重阻塞是，应______，并注意防止非施工车辆进入施工封闭区。___
A. 紧急处理事故，疏导交通，并通知交警大队和路政大队
B. 及时通知交警大队和路政大队，共同疏导交通
C. 紧急撤除施工区域，防止交通阻塞
D. 封闭施工区域，防止次生事故的发生
【单选题】
各省中心处理争议交易周期为，自争议交易发布次日起不超过个______工作日，涉及争议的双方应完成搜集证据、核查及处理工作。争议交易一经发布应不晚于个______工作日响应处理。___
A. 10，1
B. 15，2
C. 15，1
D. 30，2
【单选题】
如用户车辆通行ETC车道交易流水未产生，形成无流水交易，但卡面确实多扣费，______应及时提交相关说明及证据，并请为用户补足卡内金额。___
A. 投诉方，高速公路运营管理单位
B. 被投诉方，国家中心
C. 被投诉方，发行方
D. 投诉方，发行方
【单选题】
车道对时错误争议交易指系统识别交易时间错误产生的交易记录，表现为交易记录在发行方系统记账时，交易记录的交易时间晚于发行方系统记账时间______ 。___
A. 24小时
B. 16小时
C. 2小时
D. 1小时
【单选题】
ETC 出口车道为省界共建站时，在完成本省收费后,应将相邻省份收费站的入口信息写入到非现金支付卡中，入口信息依据______为准。___
A. 国家标准
B. 本省软件设计
C. 两省约定
D. 行业
【单选题】
ETC系统所有的加密和认证过程均通过PSAM的方式进行，保证了交易的安全，且规定交易时间不大于 ______。___
A. 70ms
B. 170ms
C. 270ms
D. 500ms
【单选题】
ETC车道天线具有固定安装方式，支持户外安装，防护等级满足IP65要求，宜采用顶挂方式吊装于车道正中，高度不低于______。___
A. 5m
B. 5.5m
C. 6m
D. 6.5m
【单选题】
人工收费车道，车辆通过收费站的时间平均由14秒降低到______。 ___
A. 5条，3秒
B. 3条，5秒
C. 3条，3秒
D. 5条，5秒
【单选题】
军车使用ETC车载设备由______统一制作、核发和管理。___
A. 设备厂家
B. 省交通主管部门
C. 发行方
D. 中国人民解放军总后勤部军事交通运输部
【单选题】
的性能指标要求。___
A. 不小于700辆/小时
B. 不小于650辆/小时
C. 不小于600辆/小时
D. 不小于550辆/小时
【单选题】
下列选项中不属于ETC车道相控阵天线应用优点的是：___。
A. 采用高精度二维定位实现精确交易，有效缓解邻道干扰及跟车问题；
B. 通信区域可软件设定形状，适应弯道、无隔离等不同车道形式；
C. 定位扫描使OBU处于信号最强区，且识别两车最小跟车距离≤80cm；
D. 高度集中的波束发射缩小交易距离，提高车辆通行速度和过车效率；
【单选题】
相控阵天线通信区域长度可在______范围内，宽度可在_____范围内通过软件调节，保证较快车辆通行速度的同时，适应单车道到多车道安装要求。___
A. 1m～15 m2.5m～4 m
B. 1m～10m2.5m～4 m
C. 1m～15 m2m～4 m
D. 5m～15 m2m～4 m
【单选题】
ETC车道车牌识别仪能识别到行驶速度为______的车辆，且单车牌识别时间______。 ___
A. 1-60Km/h， ≤50ms
B. 0-60Km/h， ≤200ms
C. 0-40Km/h， ≤50ms
D. 1-40Km/h， ≤200ms
【单选题】
省界站ETC车道监测评价系统中，ETC车道通过率是其中一项关键指标，其计算公式为______。___
A. ETC用户交易成功的次数/总交易数量
B. ETC用户交易成功并通过的次数/车道总流量
C. ETC用户交易成功的次数/（总交易数量-逻辑失败交易数量）
D.
E. TC用户交易成功并通过的次数/总交易数量
【单选题】
ETC用户状态名单（黑名单）是由______产生的针对OBU、用户卡的拒收名单。___
A. 发行方
B. 服务方
C. 国家中心
D. 省中心
【单选题】
ETC车道对黑名单上的OBU或用户卡应拒绝交易。黑名单的产生及撤销均由______完成。___
A. 发行方
B. 服务方
C. 国家中心
D. 省中心
【单选题】
发行方每日9:00发送全量ETC黑名单，此后每______发送一次增量ETC黑名单。___
A. 30小时
B. 1小时
C. 2小时
D. 6小时
【单选题】
跨省投诉处理信息通过国家中心综合业务系统进行交换，跨省投诉原则上由______受理。___
A. 服务方
B. 发行方
C. 国家中心
D. 12328投诉平台
【单选题】
增量更新用户状态名单数据包，是发送方只告知接收方发生数据内容改变的记录，接收方根据增量内容______从而达到数据同步。___
A. 备份增量名单
B. 替换现有名单
C. 修改现有名单
D. 删除现有名单
【单选题】
工作车管理软件是为了更好的管理工作车的使用，下列选项不属于工作车管理软件查询功能的是______。___
A. 车牌查询
B. 公务类型查询
C. 业主查询
D. 路径查询
【单选题】
ETC专用车道比MTC车道的外部设备多______设备，电动栏杆为高速栏杆。___
A. RSU
B. OBU
C. 车牌识别仪
D. IC卡读写器
【单选题】
争议处理负责人将争议交易数据作为正常交易，由______全额付款，是处理争议交易的两种结果之一。___
A. 服务方
B. 发行方
C. 国家中心
D. 合作银行
【单选题】
争议处理负责人将交易作为______，发行方不进行支付，也是处理争议交易的两种结果之一。___
【单选题】
我省各收费站MTC车道读卡器中配置______，用以实现ETC全国联网非现金支付业务的消费功能。___
A. 二次发行PSAM 卡
B. 部级PSAM卡
C. 省级PSAM卡
D. 主控母卡
【单选题】
下列选项中不属于提高ETC车道交易成功率措施的是______。___
A. 更改车道软件及线圈的过车逻辑
B. 优化天线交易流程
C. 提高ETC车道交易量
D. 更换为相控阵天线或双天线
【单选题】
ETC 车道系统交易时应显示相关信息，针对记账卡显示车牌信息、交易金额等，对于储值卡还应显示______。___
A. 卡片余额
B. 车辆重量
C. 车辆型号
D. 超载率
【单选题】
逾期超过______个自然日的交易数据应作为确认拒付的争议交易数据。 ___
【单选题】
为保证收费公路联网收费数据安全，非现金支付卡数据不包括______信息。___
A. 密钥数据
B. 卡中的业务数据
C. 清账数据
D. 安全认证数据
【单选题】
联网区域内ETC车辆、车载单元、非现金支付卡绑定关系为______。___
A. 一车可绑定多张卡
B. 一卡可在多辆车绑定
C. 一车可绑定多个车载单元
D. 一车一标签一卡
【单选题】
ETC车道日志内容通常不包括___
A. 出入口状态
B. 收费站\收费车道编号
C. 收费员编号
D. 终端机编号以及车辆图像数据
【单选题】
关于ETC车道自动栏杆岛内布局模式表述错误的是：___
A. 自动栏杆设置在收费岛后端，处于常闭状态；
B. 无线通信区域设置在收费岛前端；
C. 自动栏杆距通信区域的距离较远，两者之间会形成队列。
D. 相对于MTC车道需要延长收费岛，用于安装ETC设备
【单选题】
RSU是ETC车道的必备设备，是ETC车道机快速操作ETC用户卡的要求。其实现方式是ETC车道机与RSU（路侧单元）连接，再通过RSU的天线检测装有OBU车辆进行通信，其______装在RSU的控制器中，通过DSRC（专用短信通信）无线模式进行通行费交易。___
A. 消费密钥PSAM卡
B. 加密密钥PSAM卡
C. 一次发行密钥PSAM卡
D. 二次发行密钥PSAM卡
【单选题】
ETC 出/入口车道应包含OBU有效性、非现金支付卡有效性、OBU和非现金支付卡的发行属地一致性判断、车卡绑定以及黑名单查询等基本判定流程。下列表述正确的是___
A. 其中任一项不符合，ETC车道不应自动放行，转人工处理。
B. 其中任一项不符合，ETC车道应自动放行。
C. 其中任一项符合，ETC车道应自动放行。
D. 其中任一项不符合，应扣留ETC设备。
【单选题】
一车多卡、一车多签是指在联网区域内ETC用户在同一发行方或多个发行方办理多个电子标签和非现金支付卡。下列表述错误的是：___
A. 增大全网运营管理难度
B. 造成重复扣费、干扰车道逻辑、用户逃费等不良后果
C. 增加退费、投诉的处理压力
D. 有利于用户指标的提高
【单选题】
关于ETC争议交易的类型表述错误的是：___
A. 验证未通过
B. 测试交易
C. 卡超过有效期
D. 非重复交易
【单选题】
持有用户卡的车辆在人工车道通行时，车道系统需对车辆的用户卡进行合法性检查，以下不是用户卡合法性检查项目的是______。___
A. 卡片有效期
B. 卡片发行属地
C. 卡片的余额
D. 卡片黑名单检查
【单选题】
持有用户卡的车辆在人工车道出口缴费通行时，若用户卡中余额不足时，以下处理正确的是______。___
A. 车道系统应先将用户卡中的余额扣除，剩余的通行费转为现金支付
B. 车道系统应将全部通行费金额转为现金支付，不允许使用此用户卡支付部分通行费
C. 车道系统应先将用户卡中的余额扣除，剩余的通行费使用另外一张用户卡进行支付
D. 收费员应将用户卡扣留，然后免费放行车辆
【单选题】
ETC车道监测评价系统中，ETC车道交易平均耗时是指在一定时间范围内（车道统计日当天0:00-23:59:59），计算方法为某条车道______。___
A. 成功交易次数/该车道的成功交易总时间
B. 成功交易总时间/该车道的成功交易次数
C. 不成功交易总时间/该车道的成功交易次数
D. 成功交易总时间/该车道的不成功交易次数
【单选题】
因车道故障或其他原因多收ETC用户通行费，应由______退还多收款项。___
A. 二次发行方
B. 发行方
C. 收费公路经营管理单位
D. 合作银行
推荐试题
【单选题】
If you grow too fast your entire economy could completely shut down and bring growth to a(n) ___.
A. halt
B. cease
C. peak
D. epidemic
【单选题】
I tried my best to drive inside in order to avoid the edges that might make me ___ the steep slope.
A. slip down
B. settle down
C. bring down
D. turn down
【单选题】
When the driver heard that there was a bomb on the bus, he immediately ___ to the side of the highway and radioed the police.
A. put out
B. took off
C. pulled over
D. slipped off
【单选题】
She was very ___ to become a manager in our customers’ office, but finally accepted our offer.
A. eager
B. intelligent
C. ridiculous
D. reluctant
【单选题】
In the race, it looked as if he would be the first, but then another young man who was close behind him put on speed and ___ by a few seconds.
A. beat him for it
B. beat him to it
C. beat him up
D. beat it to him
【单选题】
It is really helpful to have someone like you that we can ___ and count on during difficult times.
A. lean on
B. get to
C. hang on
D. get by
【单选题】
Women have a greater ability to ___ names with faces than men do, and they are also better at recalling lists.
A. associate
B. compare
C. engage
D. involve
【单选题】
He was always ready to help others and managed to ___ his friends ____being hurt.
A. expose … to
B. confine …to
C. restrict … from
D. shield … from
【单选题】
Older people are less likely to be ___ their negative emotions (情绪) and more likely to focus on the positive.
A. reserved for
B. caught up in
C. beat up to
D. counted on
【单选题】
I don’t have any bandage, so I have to ___ pressure to the wound to keep the bleeding down.
A. apply
B. involve
C. fulfill
D. establish
【单选题】
It is important that whichever candidate (候选人) is picked the loser should accept the defeat ___.
A. in advance
B. with great pride
C. with good grace
D. in large part
【单选题】
___ that new homes cost more than older homes, but that is not true across the country anymore.
A. It used to be
B. It is used to be
C. It used to being
D. It is used to being
【单选题】
The boss ___ his employees to work longer hours as the company is dreadfully short of staff at present.
A. called on
B. signed up
C. cared for
D. set up
【单选题】
The president’s visit and ___ discussions led to a plan that aimed to improve the trade relations between the two countries.
A. emerging
B. subsequent
C. consequent
D. Submerging
【单选题】
The author ___ his general idea mainly through statistics and results obtained from a survey (调查) about auto customer services in the United States.
A. assumes
B. engages
C. illustrates
D. represents
【单选题】
People in this town starved, several buildings were bombed and crime ___ because you had to steal to eat.
A. eroded
B. reflected
C. released
D. soared
【单选题】
Olympic recognition for bodybuilding (健美) remains ___ since some argue that bodybuilding is not a sport because the actual contest does not involve the same sort of efforts as “real” sports.
A. controversial
B. conventional
C. characteristic
D. influential
【单选题】
Tom tried to justify his absence from the meeting by ___ that he had been ill that day.
A. admitting
B. advocating
C. claiming
D. citing
【单选题】
___ the huge financial benefits, biological companies have been rushing to set up laboratories and new research projects.
A. Aware
B. Aware of
C. Not aware
D. Not aware of
【单选题】
Unfortunately, ___ lack of funds, the studies he began just two months ago, had to be ended early.
A. out of
B. in addition to
C. owing to
D. to begin with
【单选题】
With a good command of English, he soon got ___ to working with British people.
A. accustomed
B. consistent
C. relevant
D. responsible
【单选题】
What needs to be ___ here is that language and culture interact, and that understanding of one requires understanding of the other.
A. altered
B. stressed
C. aroused
D. committed
【单选题】
Policies and organizations must be created to meet workers’ hopes, and to ___ new problems that inevitably arise between workers and managers.
A. compromise
B. ensure
C. undermine
D. resolve
【单选题】
To keep the wheels of industry turning, we produce consumer goods in endless quantities, and, in the process, are rapidly ___ our natural resources.
A. ignoring
B. collapsing
C. enduring
D. exhausting
【单选题】
As a person who loves peace, he is committed ___ realizing peace between countries.
A. of
B. about
C. for
D. to
【单选题】
Learning how to use chopsticks is easy for me, ___ learning how to conduct myself at the table is quite difficult.
A. whereas
B. however
C. therefore
D. besides
【单选题】
___ that the patient smokes 50 cigarettes a day, it would be reasonable to assume there is some lung damage.
A. To give
B. Giving
C. Given
D. Having given
【单选题】
Kenyan (肯尼亚的) women tend to vote for those who could provide them ___ the necessary food to live on.
A. of
B. with
C. for
D. about
【单选题】
___ all obstacles and failures, the scientist continued doing his experiments day and night.
A. In spite of
B. In contrast to
C. As a matter of
D. As a result of
【单选题】
I’m willing to ___ that a larger car would have cost more, but I still think we should have bought one.
A. withdraw
B. indicate
C. abandon
D. concede
【单选题】
Manufacturing (制造) companies spend millions of pounds on advertisements, trying to ___ customers that their products are better than those of other companies.
A. confine
B. convince
C. depress
D. reconcile
【单选题】
He is not the right person for the project: he is not very technically minded and ___, he does not have the sense of responsibility.
A. instead
B. yet
C. furthermore
D. nevertheless
【单选题】
Death rates declined in many places, partly because of the ___ in hunger.
A. decrease
B. myth
C. obstacle
D. burden
【单选题】
In deciding whether or not a situation is safe, pilots must be taught to assume that the worst will happen, and then to ___ whether there is a risk or not.
A. absorb
B. apply
C. assess
D. occupy
【单选题】
The worker was not worried as he knew that if he gave up the job, there would be ___ opportunities for him to work somewhere else.
A. formative
B. marginal
C. vigorous
D. numerous
【单选题】
The research shows the region might ___ overheating (经济过热), but the policymakers so far appear to be relatively relaxed about the future of the economy.
A. catch a glimpse of
B. be at risk of
C. take a toll on
D. be free from
【单选题】
Measures have been taken to ensure that no student will have to ___ of college for economic reasons.
A. lay out
B. cancel out
C. drop out
D. stand out
【单选题】
Stress that is not treated can lead to significant medical illnesses, which ___ can lead to greater stress and even depression (抑郁症).
A. after all
B. in turn
C. on the contrary
D. at least
【单选题】
Narcissism (自恋) has its benefits in terms of self-belief and confidence, but it also tends to be ___ risky decision-making.
A. associated with
B. contrasted with
C. reserved for
D. relieved of
【单选题】
When Tom saw his doctor again, she suggested that maybe a more substantial lunch, like a sandwich, might ___ his desire to have snacks in the afternoon.
A. count on
B. cut back on
C. hold on to
D. contribute to
