相关试题
【单选题】
火力发电厂的主要生产系统为水、汽系统，电气系统和（ ）。
A. 锅炉系统
B. 燃烧系统
C. 排污系统
D. 输煤系统
【单选题】
自然通风冷却塔一般多设计为（ ）。
A. 圆柱形
B. 双曲线形
C. 圆形
D. 长方形体
【单选题】
活性炭过滤器用于水处理时，对脱（ ）和除去有机物有很重要的实际意义。
【单选题】
在线电导率表测定水样的电导率时，常要通过（ ）以后再测定。
A. 钠离子交换柱
B. 氢离子交换柱
C. 阴离子交换柱
D. 混合离子交换柱
【单选题】
混凝处理的目的主要是除去水中的胶体和（ ）。
A. 悬浮物
B. 有机物
C. 沉淀物
D. 无机物
【单选题】
阴离子交换树脂受污染后，出现一些特征，下面叙述错误的是（ ）。
A. 树脂的交换容量下降
B. 树脂的颜色变深
C. 再生后正洗时间延长
D. 出水显碱性
【单选题】
热力发电是将（ ）转变为机械能进行发电的。
【单选题】
各种蒸汽管道和用汽设备中的（ ），称为疏水。
A. 除盐水
B. 凝结水
C. 软化水
D. 澄清水
【单选题】
要除硅必须采用（ ）型离子交换树脂。
A. 弱碱
B. 强碱OH-
C. 弱酸HSO4-
D. 强酸H+
【单选题】
给水加氨的目的是（ ）。
A. 防止铜腐蚀
B. 防止给水系统结垢
C. 防止给水系统氧腐蚀
D. 调节给水pH值，防止钢铁腐蚀
【单选题】
过热蒸汽是指（ ）的蒸汽。
A. 高温高压
B. 温度高于同压力下饱和温度
C. 压力大于一个大气压
D. 温度大于100℃
【单选题】
在火电厂内，通常使用的安全电压等级有36、24和（ ） V。
【单选题】
现在国内的离子交换树脂都进行了统一编号，例如强酸阳离子交换树脂型号为001×7。这里"7"表示（ ）。
A. 树脂密度
B. 树脂含水量
C. 树脂孔隙率
D. 树脂交联度
【单选题】
进入卷式反渗透装置的水，必须经过较为严格的预处理，使其污染指数小于（ ）。
【单选题】
在水中不能共存的离子是（ ）。
A. OH -和HCO3-
B. CO32-和HCO3-
C. Ca2+和OH -
D. OH -和CO32-
【单选题】
在水流经过滤池的过程中，对水流均匀性影响最大的是（ ）。
A. 滤层高度
B. 配水装置
C. 进水装置
D. 滤料的配比
【单选题】
用EDTA滴定法测定凝结水硬度时，常出现终点色为灰蓝色的情况，说明（ ）干扰较大，需要加掩蔽剂。
【单选题】
鼓风式除碳器一般可将水中的游离CO2含量降至（ ） mg/L以下。
【单选题】
玻璃器皿洗净的标准是（ ）。
A. 无污点
B. 无油渍
C. 透明
D. 均匀湿润，无水珠
【单选题】
离子交换器失效后再生，再生液流速一般为（ ） m/h。
A. 1～3
B. 8～10
C. 4～6
D. 8～15
【单选题】
以甲基橙作指示剂，测定碱度，终点色为（ ）。
A. 橙黄色
B. 砖红色
C. 无色
D. 黄色
【单选题】
相同条件下，消耗再生剂最多的是（ ）。
A. 顺流再生固定床
B. 浮动床
C. 移动床
D. 逆流再生固定床
【单选题】
在除盐设备前设置预脱盐设备，除盐设备的酸、碱耗（ ）。
A. 降低
B. 增加
C. 不变
D. 酸耗降低，碱耗不变
【单选题】
柱塞泵与离心泵的启动方法不同之处是（ ）。
A. 柱塞泵是先开出、入口门，再启泵；离心泵是先开入口门，启泵后开出口门。
B. 柱塞泵是先开入口门，启泵后开出口门；离心泵是先开出、入口门，再启泵。
C. 柱塞泵是先开出、入口门，再启泵；离心泵是先启泵，再开出、入口门。
D. 柱塞泵是先启泵，再开出、入口门；离心泵是先开出、入口门，再启泵。
【单选题】
逆流再生过程中，压实层树脂在压实情况下，厚度一般维持在中间排水管上（ ）mm范围内。
A. 0～50
B. 150～200
C. 250～350
D. 100
【单选题】
用络合滴定法测定水中的硬度时，pH应控制在（ ）左右。
【单选题】
火电厂排出的烟气会对大气造成严重污染，尤其是（ ）能造成酸雨污染。
A. 氮氧化物
B. 二氧化碳
C. 二氧化硫
D. 微量重金属微粒
【单选题】
计算离子交换器中装载树脂所需湿树脂的重量时，要使用（ ）密度。
【单选题】
固定床正常运行流速一般控制在（ ）m/h。
A. 5～20
B. 30～50
C. 15～20
D. 30
【单选题】
手工取样流速通常保持在（ ）mL/min。
A. 200～300
B. 300～400
C. 350～500
D. 500～700
【单选题】
澄清器正常监测的取样点一般设在（ ）区。
【单选题】
凝结水除盐混合床必须采用（ ）的再生方式。
A. 体内再生
B. 体外再生
C. 分布再生
D. 体内分布再生
【单选题】
浮动床水垫层过高可导致床层在成床或落床时发生（ ）现象。
【单选题】
用硫酸作再生剂时，采用先低浓度后高浓度的目的是为了（ ）。
A. 提高再生效率
B. 防止硫酸钙沉淀
C. 降低酸耗
D. 缩短再生时间
【单选题】
逆流再生固定床再生时加水顶压的目的是（ ）。
A. 防止乱层
B. 稀释再生液
C. 防止中排承压太高
D. 节省除盐水
【单选题】
测定钠离子浓度，定位时若反应迟钝（平衡时间大于10min），应该（ ）钠电极。
A. 用0.1mol/L KCl浸泡
B. 用无硅水浸泡
C. 用酒精擦拭
D. 更换新电极
【单选题】
影响混凝处理效果的因素有水温、水的pH值、水中的杂质、接触介质和（ ）。
A. 杂质颗粒大小
B. 加药量
C. 水量大小
D. 杂质颗粒形状
【单选题】
用烧杯加热液体时，液体的高度不准超过烧杯高度的（ ）。
A. 1/3
B. 3/4
C. 2/3
D. 1/2
【单选题】
活性炭是由含（ ）为主的物质作为原料，经高温炭化和活化制成的疏水性吸附剂。
【单选题】
测定微量硅时，加药顺序是（ ）。
A. 酸性钼酸铵→酒石酸→1，2，4酸
B. 1，2，4酸→酒石酸→酸性钼酸铵
C. 酸性钼酸铵→1，2，4酸→酒石酸
D. 酒石酸→酸性钼酸铵→1，2，4酸
推荐试题
【单选题】
Because of his long illness, Lee’s English level had dropped, but he was determined to ___ the other students by working harder.
A. put up with
B. catch up with
C. get along with
D. fill up with
【单选题】
We appreciate your efforts in making changes in your schedule and think that this new arrangement is now ___ to us.
A. agreeable
B. sustainable
C. portable
D. indispensable
【单选题】
The woman who died in a car crash last Saturday in the suburbs has been ___ as Kate Johnson, a 25-year-old office clerk.
A. justified
B. identified
C. notified
D. classified
【单选题】
My nephew failed in the College Entrance Examination, and we were all very sorry that he did not ___ to the university.
A. take it
B. get it
C. make it
D. succeed it
【单选题】
Almost half of that group will experience stress ___ enough to call for professional help.
A. tense
B. moderate
C. bearable
D. intense
【单选题】
If you grow too fast your entire economy could completely shut down and bring growth to a(n) ___.
A. halt
B. cease
C. peak
D. epidemic
【单选题】
I tried my best to drive inside in order to avoid the edges that might make me ___ the steep slope.
A. slip down
B. settle down
C. bring down
D. turn down
【单选题】
When the driver heard that there was a bomb on the bus, he immediately ___ to the side of the highway and radioed the police.
A. put out
B. took off
C. pulled over
D. slipped off
【单选题】
She was very ___ to become a manager in our customers’ office, but finally accepted our offer.
A. eager
B. intelligent
C. ridiculous
D. reluctant
【单选题】
In the race, it looked as if he would be the first, but then another young man who was close behind him put on speed and ___ by a few seconds.
A. beat him for it
B. beat him to it
C. beat him up
D. beat it to him
【单选题】
It is really helpful to have someone like you that we can ___ and count on during difficult times.
A. lean on
B. get to
C. hang on
D. get by
【单选题】
Women have a greater ability to ___ names with faces than men do, and they are also better at recalling lists.
A. associate
B. compare
C. engage
D. involve
【单选题】
He was always ready to help others and managed to ___ his friends ____being hurt.
A. expose … to
B. confine …to
C. restrict … from
D. shield … from
【单选题】
Older people are less likely to be ___ their negative emotions (情绪) and more likely to focus on the positive.
A. reserved for
B. caught up in
C. beat up to
D. counted on
【单选题】
I don’t have any bandage, so I have to ___ pressure to the wound to keep the bleeding down.
A. apply
B. involve
C. fulfill
D. establish
【单选题】
It is important that whichever candidate (候选人) is picked the loser should accept the defeat ___.
A. in advance
B. with great pride
C. with good grace
D. in large part
【单选题】
___ that new homes cost more than older homes, but that is not true across the country anymore.
A. It used to be
B. It is used to be
C. It used to being
D. It is used to being
【单选题】
The boss ___ his employees to work longer hours as the company is dreadfully short of staff at present.
A. called on
B. signed up
C. cared for
D. set up
【单选题】
The president’s visit and ___ discussions led to a plan that aimed to improve the trade relations between the two countries.
A. emerging
B. subsequent
C. consequent
D. Submerging
【单选题】
The author ___ his general idea mainly through statistics and results obtained from a survey (调查) about auto customer services in the United States.
A. assumes
B. engages
C. illustrates
D. represents
【单选题】
People in this town starved, several buildings were bombed and crime ___ because you had to steal to eat.
A. eroded
B. reflected
C. released
D. soared
【单选题】
Olympic recognition for bodybuilding (健美) remains ___ since some argue that bodybuilding is not a sport because the actual contest does not involve the same sort of efforts as “real” sports.
A. controversial
B. conventional
C. characteristic
D. influential
【单选题】
Tom tried to justify his absence from the meeting by ___ that he had been ill that day.
A. admitting
B. advocating
C. claiming
D. citing
【单选题】
___ the huge financial benefits, biological companies have been rushing to set up laboratories and new research projects.
A. Aware
B. Aware of
C. Not aware
D. Not aware of
【单选题】
Unfortunately, ___ lack of funds, the studies he began just two months ago, had to be ended early.
A. out of
B. in addition to
C. owing to
D. to begin with
【单选题】
With a good command of English, he soon got ___ to working with British people.
A. accustomed
B. consistent
C. relevant
D. responsible
【单选题】
What needs to be ___ here is that language and culture interact, and that understanding of one requires understanding of the other.
A. altered
B. stressed
C. aroused
D. committed
【单选题】
Policies and organizations must be created to meet workers’ hopes, and to ___ new problems that inevitably arise between workers and managers.
A. compromise
B. ensure
C. undermine
D. resolve
【单选题】
To keep the wheels of industry turning, we produce consumer goods in endless quantities, and, in the process, are rapidly ___ our natural resources.
A. ignoring
B. collapsing
C. enduring
D. exhausting
【单选题】
As a person who loves peace, he is committed ___ realizing peace between countries.
A. of
B. about
C. for
D. to
【单选题】
Learning how to use chopsticks is easy for me, ___ learning how to conduct myself at the table is quite difficult.
A. whereas
B. however
C. therefore
D. besides
【单选题】
___ that the patient smokes 50 cigarettes a day, it would be reasonable to assume there is some lung damage.
A. To give
B. Giving
C. Given
D. Having given
【单选题】
Kenyan (肯尼亚的) women tend to vote for those who could provide them ___ the necessary food to live on.
A. of
B. with
C. for
D. about
【单选题】
___ all obstacles and failures, the scientist continued doing his experiments day and night.
A. In spite of
B. In contrast to
C. As a matter of
D. As a result of
【单选题】
I’m willing to ___ that a larger car would have cost more, but I still think we should have bought one.
A. withdraw
B. indicate
C. abandon
D. concede
【单选题】
Manufacturing (制造) companies spend millions of pounds on advertisements, trying to ___ customers that their products are better than those of other companies.
A. confine
B. convince
C. depress
D. reconcile
【单选题】
He is not the right person for the project: he is not very technically minded and ___, he does not have the sense of responsibility.
A. instead
B. yet
C. furthermore
D. nevertheless
【单选题】
Death rates declined in many places, partly because of the ___ in hunger.
A. decrease
B. myth
C. obstacle
D. burden
【单选题】
In deciding whether or not a situation is safe, pilots must be taught to assume that the worst will happen, and then to ___ whether there is a risk or not.
A. absorb
B. apply
C. assess
D. occupy
【单选题】
The worker was not worried as he knew that if he gave up the job, there would be ___ opportunities for him to work somewhere else.
A. formative
B. marginal
C. vigorous
D. numerous
