【单选题】
当其他焊接参数不变时,焊丝直径增大,堆焊焊缝的宽度___.
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【单选题】
焊机着火首先应拉闸断电,然后再灭火,在未断电前不能用___
【单选题】
下列关于职业健康检查的作用说法错误的是___
A. 检索和发现职业危害易感人群
B. 为行政执法提供证据
C. 可杜绝职业危害
【单选题】
在有风的环境中焊接时,下列焊接方法中保护效果最好的是___
【单选题】
安全规程规定___大风时不得登高焊割作业。
【单选题】
在焊接不锈钢时,氧气和氩气混合保护气体中氧气的体积分数宜为___
A. 1%-5%
B. 5%-10%
C. 3%-6%
【单选题】
在气焊气割工艺中,关于切割速度的说法正确的是___
A. 随氧气纯度的增高而降低
B. 随割件厚度的增加而减小
C. 切口后拖量较大时,应增大切割速度
【单选题】
电子束焊设备应装置专用地线,且接地电阻应小于___Ω。
【单选题】
737焊补燃料容器和管道的常用安全措施有两种,称为___
A. 置换焊补、带压置换焊补
B. 置换焊补、带压不置换焊补
C. 大电流焊补、带料焊补
【单选题】
登高焊割严禁将焊接电缆或气焊、气割的橡皮管___
A. 放在身上
B. 缠绕在身上
C. 放在操作点上
【单选题】
LU-150型等离子弧粉末堆焊机的组成部分不包括___
【单选题】
电磁场对人体的伤害作用___逐渐积累。
【单选题】
可燃气体易与空气混合的条件不包括___
A. 容器设备内部
B. 室内通风不良
C. 容器设备外部
【单选题】
下列关于纯钨极的描述不正确的是___
A. 熔点和沸点都很高
B. 易熔化挥发
C. 电子发射力比人钨极和铺钨极差
【单选题】
二氧化碳焊短路过渡焊接所用的焊丝较细,若焊丝伸出过短,则以下说法错误的是___。
A. 喷嘴至工件距离减小
B. 气体保护效果差
C. 暗嘴挡着视线,看不见坡口和熔池状态
【单选题】
高频电流对人体的伤害程度比工频交流电___
【单选题】
下列属于小孔型等离子弧焊特点的是___
A. 一股不需采取其他措施,即可实现个位置焊接
B. 孔隙低
C. 焊接可变参数少,规范区间宽
【单选题】
小孔型焊接保护气体流量一般在___
A. 15-30L/min
B. 5-10L/min
C. 40-80L/min
【单选题】
圆形筒体的对接环缝的埋弧焊要采用调速装置的滚胎，如果要采用双面焊,焊接位置首先是___。
【单选题】
可能引起管道发生燃烧爆炸的行为是___。
A. 氧气管道阀门上有油脂存在
B. 管道过分离热源10米以外
C. 气体在管内流动时,发生与管道的摩擦,静电电压100V时，静电放电
【单选题】
等离子弧焊产生的噪声能量集中在___
A. <2000Hz的范围
B. 2000-8000Hz的范围
C. >10000Hz的范围
【单选题】
焊接未清洗过的油罐、油桶,会造成___事故。
【单选题】
在更换焊条或焊丝时,必须戴手套,并要求手套保持___可靠
【单选题】
乙炔管道着火,立即关闭阀门是属于___灭火方法。
【单选题】
焊接操作现场应该保持必要的通道,人行通道的宽度不得小于___ m
【单选题】
带压置换焊补必须连续保证容器内___的正压。
【单选题】
焊接作业发生火灾逃生时,要尽量贴近地面撤离,主要原因是___
A. 看得清地上有无障碍物
B. 燃烧产生的有毒热烟在离地面近的地方浓度较小,可降低中毒几率
C. 以免碰着别人
【单选题】
LU-150型等离子弧粉末堆焊机可用于堆焊圆形工件的且任为小于___
【单选题】
不属于预防高处坠落事故的措施是___
A. 提高机具要经常维修保养、检查,禁止超载和违章作业
B. 危险地段或坑井边、陡坎处增设警示、警灯、维护栏杆，夜间增加施工照明亮度
C. 电动机械设备按规定接地接零
【单选题】
手工电弧维焊时,焊机空载电压不能太高,一般直流焊机电源的电压≤___V
【单选题】
在气焊气割工艺中,火焰能率的选择依据是___。
A. 焊件的厚度、母材的熔点和导热性及焊缝的空间位置
B. 焊件的厚度和坡口形式
C. 火焰的种类
【单选题】
___和氯、次氯酸盐等化合会发生燃烧和爆炸
【单选题】
下列关于浓硫酸的物理性质错误的是___
A. 强烈的吸水性
B. 具有氧化作用
C. 有色液体
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【单选题】
The British economy achieved global dominance by the .
A. A. 1860s
B. B. 1870s
C. C. 1880s
D. D.1890s
【单选题】
In , the British Parliament passed two important acts to establish a welfare state.
A. A. 1945
B. B. 1946
C. C. 1947
D. D. 1948
【单选题】
The in the early 1970s worsened an already stagnant economy in Britain.
A. A. oil crisis
B. B. high inflation rates
C. C. large imports
D. D. unemployment problem
【单选题】
Of the following practices, does not belong to Thatcher’s social welfare reform.
A. A. reducing child benefits
B. B. shortening the unemployment benefits period
C. C. reducing the unemployment
D. D. lowering old age pensions
【单选题】
The Blair government has been successful in all the following aspects except .
A. A. limiting government spending
B. B. keeping inflation under control
C. C. reducing unemployment
D. D. reducing inequality
【单选题】
Britain has devoted of its land area to agriculture.
A. A. 54%
B. B. 64%
C. C. 74%
D. D.84%
【单选题】
Britain’s important fishing areas include all the following except .
A. A. the North Sea
B. B. the English Channelnnel
C. C. The sea area around Ireland
D. D. The sea area between Britain and Ireland
【单选题】
Coal mining industry in Britain provides of the energy consumed in the country.
A. A. 1/3
B. B. 1/4
C. C. 1/5
D. D. 2/3
【单选题】
The car industry in Britain in mostly .
A. A. foreign-owned
B. B. state-owned
C. C. joint-venture
D. D. privately-owned
【单选题】
Of the following sectors in Britain, has experienced spectacular growth since the end of Word War II.
A. A. agriculture
B. B. energy industry
C. C. service industry
D. D. manufacturing industry
【单选题】
Samuel Johnson’s dictionary was influential in establishing a standard form of .
A. A. grammar
B. B. handwriting
C. C. spelling
D. D. pronunciation
【单选题】
At present, nearly of the world’s population communicate in English.
A. A. half
B. B. a quarter
C. C. one third
D. D. one fifth
【单选题】
The attack on Rome ended the Roman occupation in Britain in 410.
A. A. Norman
B. B. Danish
C. C. Celtic
D. D. Germanic
【单选题】
By the late 7th century, became the dominant religion in England.
A. A. Celtic Christianity
B. B. Anglo-Saxon Christianity
C. C. Germanic Christianity
D. D. Roman Christianity
【单选题】
Westminster Abbey was built at the time of .
A. A. St. Augustine
B. B. Edward the Confessor
C. C. William the Conqueror
D. D. Alfred the Great
【单选题】
The marked the establishment of feudalism in England.
A. A. Viking invasion
B. B. signing of the Magna Carta
C. C. Norman Conquest
D. D. Adoption of common law
【单选题】
The end of the Wars of the Roses led to the rule of .
A. A. the House of Valois
B. B. the House of York
C. C. the House of Tudor
D. D. the House of Lancaster
【单选题】
The direct cause for the Religious Reformation was King Henry VIII’s effort to .
A. A. divorce his wife
B. B. break with Rome
C. C. support the Protestants
D. D. declare his supreme power over the church
【单选题】
The English Civil War broke out in 1642 between .
A. A. Protestants and Puritans
B. B. Royalists and Parliamentarians
C. C. nobles and peasants
D. D. aristocrats and Christians
【单选题】
was passed after the Glorious Revolution.
A. A. Bill of Rights
B. B. Act of Supremacy
C. C. Provisions of Oxford
D. D. Magna Carta
【单选题】
The Industrial Revolution was aThe Industrial Revolution was accomplished in Britain by the middle of the century.
A. A. 17th
B. B. 18th
C. C. 19th
D. D. 20th
【单选题】
Britain faced strong challenges in its global imperial dominance by the beginning of the century.
A. A. 17th
B. B. 18th
C. C. 19th
D. D. 20th
【单选题】
As a revising chamber, the House of Lords is expected to the House of Commons.
A. A. rival
B. B. complement
C. C. criticize
D. D. inspect
【单选题】
The British government is characterized by a division of powers between three of the following branches with the exception of the .
A. A. judiciary
B. B. legislature
C. C. monarchy
D. D. executive
【单选题】
The importance of the British monarchy can be seen in its effect on .
A. A. passing the bills
B. B. advising the government
C. C. political parties
D. D. public attitude
【单选题】
British Cabinet works on the principle of .
A. A. collective responsibility
B. B. individual responsibility
C. C. defending the collectivism
D. D. defending the individuals
【单选题】
The main duty of the British Privy Council is to .
A. A. make decisions
B. B. give advice
C. C. pass bills
D. D. supervise the Cabinet
【单选题】
is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.
A. A.Ralph Ellison
B. B. Tony Morrison
C. C. Richard Wright
D. D. James Baldwin
【单选题】
Of the following writers, is Not a Nobel Prize winner.
A. A. Alice Walker
B. B. Ernest Hemingway
C. C. William Faulkner
D. D. Eugene O’Neil
【单选题】
Of the following books, is NOT written by Ernest Hemingway.
A. A. The Sun Also Rises
B. B. The Sound and the Fury
C. C. A Farewell to Arms
D. D. For Whom the Bell Tolls
【单选题】
F. Scott Fitzgerald’s finest novel is , and its theme is about
A. A. The Great Gatsby, the American Dream
B. B. Tender is the Night, love
C. C. Tales of the Jazz Age, the loss of oneself
D. D. The Beautiful and the Damned, the evil of human nature
【单选题】
Of the following writers, is NOT included in the group of naturalists.
A. A. Stephen Crane
B. B. Frank Norris
C. C. Theodore Dreiser
D. D. Herman Melville
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT characteristic of Mark Twain’s works.
A. A. colloquial speech
B. B. a sense of humor
C. C. a realistic view
D. D. an idealistic view
【单选题】
Of the following, is considered Herman Melville’s masterpiece.
A. A. The Last of the Mohicans
B. B. The Legend of Sleepy Hollow
C. C. Moby Dick
D. D. Daisy Miller
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT Nathaniel Hawthorne’s work.
A. A. The Scarlet Letter
B. B. The House of the Seven Gables
C. C. The Marble Faun
D. D. Nature
【单选题】
is regarded as “the father of American literature”.
A. A. James Fennimore Cooper
B. B. Ralph Waldo
C. C. Thomas Jefferson
D. D. Washington Irving
【单选题】
Of the following writers, are from the Colonial and Revolutionary Periods.
A. A. Benjamin Franklin & Edgar Ellen Poe
B. B. Edgar Ellen Poe & Jonathan Edwards
C. C. Benjamin Franklin & Jonathan Edwards
D. D. Edgar Ellen Poe & Washington Irving
【单选题】
The National Day of the United States falls on .
A. A. June 4th
B. B. July 4th
C. C. June 14th
D. D. July 14th
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT among the three major radio and TV networks in America.
A. A. the National Broadcasting System (NBS)
B. B. the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS)
C. C. the Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS)
D. D. the American Broadcasting System (ABS)
【单选题】
is sold especially to the upper or upper-middle class and it has a reputation for its serious attitude and great bulk.
A. A. The Washington Post
B. B. The New York Times
C. C. Los Angeles Times
D. D. New York Daily News
