刷题
导入试题
【判断题】
由基层党组织全体员工参加党员活动日,活动主题根据工作情况确定。
A. 对
B. 错
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答案
B
解析
暂无解析
相关试题
【判断题】
统一建立规范化、常态化的党员活动制度。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
切实提高广大党员引领和实践科学发展的能力,建立党员活动制度,进一步搭建党员管理服务平台。
A. 对
B. 错
【单选题】
DIN复制之初,参与从超螺旋结构解开双股链的酶或因子是___
A. 解链酶
B. 拓扑异构酶I
C. DNA结合蛋白
D. 引发前体
E. 拓扑异构鹏Ⅱ
【单选题】
关于DNA复制中DNA聚合酶的说法错误的是___
A. 底物是dNTP
B. 必须有DNA模板
C. 合成方向只能是5'→3'
D. 原核生物有三种DNA聚合酶
E. 使DNA双链解开
【单选题】
下列过程中需要DNA连接酶的是___
A. DNA复制
B. RNA转录
C. DNA断裂和修饰
D. DNA的甲基化
E. DNA的乙酰化
【单选题】
在DNA复制中,链的延长上起重要作用的是___
A. DNA聚合酶I
B. RNA聚合酶Ⅲ
C. DNA聚合酶Ⅱ
D. DnaA 蛋白和DnaB蛋白
E. 以上都不是
【单选题】
下列关于DNA复制特点的叙述哪-项是错误的___
A. 有RNA参与
B. 新生A链治5'→3'方向合成
C. DNA 链的合成是不连续的
D. 复制总是定点双向进行的
E. 在一条母链上沿5'→3'方向合成,而在另条母链上则沿3'→5'方向合成
【单选题】
辨认DNA复制起始点主要依靠的酶是___
A. DNA聚合酶
B. DNA 连接酶
C. DnaA蛋白
D. 拓扑异构酶
E. 解链酵
【单选题】
反转录过程中需要的酶是___
A. DNA指导的DNA聚合酶
B. 核酸酶
C. RNA指导的RNA聚合酶
D. DNA指导的RNA聚合酶
E. RNA指导的DNA聚合酶
【单选题】
DNA合成中拓扑异构酶的功能是___
A. 解开DNA双链成为单链(单股)
B. 稳定DNA的单链结构
C. 促进引发体的生成
D. 使冈崎片段连成长链DNA
E. 解开DNA超螺旋成松弛的双螺旋结构
【单选题】
Meselson 和Stahl利用15N及14N标记大肠杆菌的实验证明的反应机制是___
A. DNA能被复制
B. DNA可转录为mRNA
C. DNA 可表达为蛋白质
D. DNA 的半保留复制
E. DNA的全保留复制
【单选题】
哺乳类动物DNA复制叙述错误的是___
A. RNA引物较小
B. 冈畸片段较小
C. DNA聚合酶δ和α参与
D. 仅有一个复制起始点
E. 片段连接时由ATP供给能量
【单选题】
下列对大肠杆菌DNA聚合酶的叙述,不正确的是___
A. DNApol I可分为大小两个片段
B. DNApolⅡ具有3'→5'的外切酶活性
C. DNApolIlI在复制链延长中起主要作用
D. DNApolⅢ由四个亚基组成
E. 以四种脱氧核苷酸作为作用物
【单选题】
关于DNA复制中连接酶的叙述错误的是___
A. 催化相邻的DNA片段以2',5'-磷酸二酯键相连
B. 连接反应需要ATP或NAD+参与
C. 催化相邻的DNA片段以3',5'-磷酸二酯键相连
D. 参与随从链的生成
E. 参与领头链的生成
【单选题】
DNA复制时,子代DNA的合成方式是___
A. 两条链均为不连续合成
B. 两条链均为连续合成
C. 两条链均为不对称转录合成
D. 两条链均为5'→3'合成
E. 一条链5'→3'合成,另一条链3'→5'合成
【单选题】
关于反转录酶的叙述错误的是___
A. 作用物为四种dNTP
B. 催化RNA的水解反应
C. 合成方向3'→5'
D. 催化以RMA为模板进行DNA合成
E. 可形成DNA-RNA杂交体中间产物
【单选题】
DNA复制发生在细胞周期的___
A. G1期
B. G2期
C. M期
D. S期
E. 以上都不是
【单选题】
与DNA修复过程缺陷有关的疾病是___
A. 黄嘌呤尿症
B. 着色性干皮病
C. 卟啉病
D. 痛风
E. 黄疸
【单选题】
在DNA生物合成中,具有催化RNA指导的DNA聚合反应,RNA水解及DNA指导的DNA聚合反应三种功能的酶是___
A. DNA 聚合酶
B. RNA聚合酶
C. 反转录酶
D. DNA水解酶
E. 连接酶
【单选题】
DNA复制与转录过程的许多异同点中,描述错误的是___
A. 转录是只有一条DNA链作为模板,而复制时两条DNA链均可为模板链
B. 在复制和转录中合成方向都为5'→3'
C. 复制的产物通常大于转录产物
D. 两过程均衢RNA引物
E. 两过程均需聚合酶和多种蛋白因子
【单选题】
关于大肠杆菌DNA聚合酶Ⅲ说法错误的是___
A. 催化dNTP连接到DNA片段的5'羟基末端
B. 催化dNTP连接到引物链上
C. 需要四种不同的dNTP为作用物
D. 不具5'→3'外切酶活性
E. 在DNA复制链的延长中起主要作用
【单选题】
生物遗传信息传递的中心法则中不包括___
A. DNA→DNA
B. DNA→RNA
C. RNA→DNA
D. RNA→RNA
E. 蛋白质→RMA
【单选题】
生物遗传信息传递的中心法则是___
A. 以DNA为中心
B. 以RNA为中心
C. 以蛋白质为中心
D. 以复制为中心
E. 以转录为中心
【单选题】
关于DNA合成的叙述,正确的是___
A. DNA的生物合成即DNA的半保留复制
B. DNA的生物合成必须以DNA为模板
C. DNA的生物合成必须以DNA指导的DNA聚合酶催化
D. DNA的生物合成是半不连续复制
E. DNA的生物合成包括DNA的半保留复制、DNA的修复合成和反转录
【单选题】
下列关于DNA复制的叙述,错误的是___
A. 是半保留复制
B. 合成方向为5'→3'
C. 以4种dNTP为原料
D. 为半不连续合成
E. 需解链酶、DNA 聚合酶、连接酶、限制性内切酶等参与
【单选题】
关于DNA半不连续合成的叙述,错误的是___
A. 前导链是连续合成的
B. 随从链是不连续合成的
C. ,不连续合成的片段是冈崎片段
D. 随从链的合成方向为3'→5',前导链合成方向为5'→3'
E. ,随从链的合成滞后于前导链
【单选题】
25,真核细胞中DNA复制是在哪个部位进行的___
A. 核蛋白体
B. 线粒体
C. 细胞核
D. 微粒体
E. 细胞浆
【单选题】
DNA复制的引物是___
A. 以DNA为模板合成的DNA片段
B. 以RNA为模板合成的DNA片段
C. 以DNA的一个基因为模板合成的RNA片段
D. 以复制起始处的DNA为模板合成的RNA短片段
E. 引物存在于复制完成的片段中
【单选题】
冈崎片段是___
A. DNA模板上的DNA片段
B. 引物酶仙化合成的限片段
C. 以5'→3'DMA链为机板合成的DNA片段
D. 以3'→5'DNA链为模板合成的DNA片段
E. 前导链中的DNA片段
【单选题】
关于DNA复制中的DNA聚合酶催化的反应,叙述错误的是___
A. 底物都是dNTP
B. 需要DNA模板
C. 合成方向为5'→3'
D. 需Mg2+参与
E. 需ATP供能
【单选题】
大肠杆菌DNA聚合酶___
A. 具有3'→5'核酸外切酶活性
B. 具有3'→5'聚合酶活性
C. 不需引物
D. 可催化2个游离的dNTP以3', 5'磷酸二酯键相连
E. 需4种NTP为底物
【单选题】
DMA复制需要:①解链酶;②引物酶:③DNA聚合酶:④拓扑异构酶:⑥连接酶其作用顺序是___
A. 1,2,3,4,5
B. 4,1,2,3,5
C. 1,4,3,2,5
D. 1,4,2,3,5
E. 4,3,2,5,l
【单选题】
DNA合成时,碱基的互补关系是___
A. T-A,C-G
B. A-U,C-G
C. A-G,C-U
D. T-A,U-C
E. T-U,C-G
【单选题】
子代DNA分子中新合成的链为5'-ACGTACC-3',其模板是___
A. 3'-ACGTACG-5'
B. 5'-TGCATGC-3'
C. 5'-CGTACGT-3'
D. 5'-UGCAUGC-3'
E. 3'-UCCAUGC-5'
【单选题】
关于反转录病毒在宿主细胞内进行反转录过程的叙述,错误的是___
A. 以RNA为模板合成DNA
B. RNA-DNA杂化链中的RNA被消化
C. 以cDNA单链为模板合成DNA第二链
D. 全过程均由反转录酶催化
E. 全过程必须分别由反转录酶、RNA 酶及DNA聚合酶催化
【单选题】
反转录的产物是5'-ATCGAG-3',其模板是___
A. 5'-TAGCTC-3'
B. 5'-CIEGAT-3'
C. 5'-UACCUC-3'
D. 5'-CUCGAU-3'
E. 5'-ATCGAG-3'
【单选题】
端粒是___
A. 线性DNA两端膨大成粒状的部分
B. 线性DNA3'端膨大成粒状的部分
C. 线性DNA5'端膨大成粒状的部分
D. 线性DNA两端结合的蛋白质
E. 由线性DNA两端结合的蛋白质多肽链回折形成、
【单选题】
端粒酶是___
A. 一种RNA聚合酶
B. 含有RNA的转录酶
C. 以酶分子的RNA为引物,指导端粒DNA的合成
D. 以酶分子的RNA为模板,指导端粒DNA的复制
E. 以酶分子的RNA为模板,指导端粒DINA的补偿性延伸
【单选题】
若将1个完全被放射性标记的DNA分子放于无放射性标记的环境中复制三代后,所产生的全部DNA分子中,无放射性标记的DNA分子有几个? ___
A. 1个
B. 2个
C. 4个
D. 6个
E. 8个
【单选题】
DNA复制时,以5'TAGA3'为模板, 合成产物的互补结构为___
A. 5'TCTA3’
B. 5'UCUA3'
C. 5'ATCT3'
D. 5'AUCU3'
E. 5'GCGA3'
推荐试题
【单选题】
Q2: According to the passage, under what circumstances may an avalanche occur?___
A. There are too many layers of snow on the  .
B. There is a layer of snow covering an entire  area .
C. The top layer of snow slides off the layer  below it .
D. The layer of snow below the surface  becomes unstable .
【单选题】
Q3: What are skiers advised to do to avoid being caught in an avalanche?___
A. Ski only in the official ski areas .
B. Look for solid snow to walk on .
C. Look out for each other while skiing .
D. Learn to control themselves in an  avalanche .
【单选题】
Q4: Why does the ski patrol use explosives?___
A. To dig holes in the snow .
B. To close the area for skiing .
C. To make an avalanche move on purpose .
D. To' check how different layers are holding  up .
【单选题】
Q1:What is conversation mainly about?___
A. The woman's happy college life the  man's doubt .
B. The woman's spending habits and the  man's concerns .
C. The man's reminding the woman of the  exam this Thursday .
D. The man's support for the woman over the  past 15 years .
【单选题】
Q2:What did the woman do last night?___
A. She bought a new leather coat .
B. She studied very hard for an exam .
C. She treated all her friends to dinner .
D. She went to a concert with her friends .
【单选题】
Q3:Where did the woman get the money?___
A. She just received her student loan .
B. She saved some money for herself .
C. She borrowed the money from her friends .
D. She asked her mom to send her the money .
【单选题】
Q4:What is the man?___
A. A teacher of biology .
B. An undergraduate student .
C. A freshman in biology class .
D. A graduate teaching assistant .
【单选题】
Q1: What is this passage mainly about?___
A. How businesses can compete with each  other .
B. How small businesses operate during  holidays .
C. How small businesses manage holiday  workers .
D. How can earn more money  during holidays .
【单选题】
Q2: According to Rubin, what can small companies do to thank holiday workers?___
A. Have talks with their families .
B. Give them good extra benefits .
C. Offer them expensive holiday tokens .
D. Show appreciation to them face to face .
【单选题】
Q3: What can small business owners do to help holiday workers get into the holiday spirit?___
A. Entertain them with big meals .
B. Let them enjoy some holiday games .
C. Give them handmade thank-you cards .
D. Send their families some holiday gift cards .
【单选题】
Q4: Who are supposed to benefit most from this passage?___
A. Workers who have to work during  holidays .
B. Employees who intend to earn extra  money .
C. Big companies that usually close on  holidays .
D. Small businesses that try to be more  competitive .
【单选题】
In the first two paragraphs of the passage the writer tries to tell us that___
A. he had lived in Washington D.C. for twenty years
B. he was very imaginative when he was a child
C. he had fond memories of his old neighborhood
D. )he had come from a very poor neighborhood
【单选题】
The writer ,as a child ,was very fond of playing in the basement because ___
A. it was bright and alive
B. it contained a movie house and a space station
C. it was ideal for playing hide-and-seek
D. it was surrounded by trees and flowers
【单选题】
How did the writer feel when he visited his old neighborhood in Washington D.C. ?___
A. Greatly surprised .
B. Very regretful .
C. Quite excited .
D. Very sad .
【单选题】
On his visit to his hometown ,the writer found the old apartment building___
A. see medunfit to live in
B. had been repaired
C. could hardly be recognized
D. looked dirty and smelt horrible
【单选题】
" Youcan never go home again "inthe last sentence of this passage means that___
A. one should never revisit his hometown after many years of absence
B. one will never find his hometown the same as it was in his childhood memory
C. avisit to one's hometown will bring back one's fond memories of home
D. avisit to one's hometown will bring back many sad memorie
【单选题】
We learn from the passage that Tracy died___
A. on December 8,1992
B. of brain damage
C. 24 hours after he fell off the roof of a car
D. in a car crash
【单选题】
Tracy's parents decided to donate Tracy's organs because___
A. Tracy told them to do so just before he died
B. they wanted to save others the pain of seeing a dear one die
C. David's life could continue in a meaningful way
D. they knew David was suffering from a hopeless liver disease
【单选题】
The meeting between the writer's family and Tracy's parents was arranged because___
A. the writer and her husband wished to express their thanks to Tracy's parents 
B. the local organ bank wanted to see how both families felt about the donation 
C. Tracy's parents wanted to see someone whose life had been saved by the donation
D. the two families were linked by the most bittersweet ties imaginable
【单选题】
The writer and her husband learned how Tracy died___
A. from his parents
B. from the organ bank
C. from the hospital
D. from the doctor who performed the operation
【单选题】
The meeting between the two families helped to ease the Marshes'suffering because___
A. they saw that David looked very much like their son
B. they saw that David had regained health with Tracy's liver
C. they now had someone to share their memories of Tracy
D. they now knew for sure they had done the right thing
【单选题】
The writer's first marriage was unsuccessful because___
A. her husband often woke her up at midnight
B. her husband kept criticizing her
C. she was so unattractive
D. she had a self-esteem problem
【单选题】
When the writer asked for a divorce ,her husband___
A. told her that she would never find one who loved her as he did
B. delayed two years before giving her a reply
C. accused her of having an affair
D. said that she was unattractive and not worth loving
【单选题】
When the writer first met Clint ,she felt that___
A. she should have listened to her friend and met Clint earlier
B. Clint was a nice ,dazzling young man
C. Clint could not be really interested in her
D. she would find true love in Clint
【单选题】
The writer was particularly touched by Clint because___
A. he loved her children and asked for their approval of the marriage
B. he said that he could not imagine a life without her and the children 
C. he believed that at 2 and 4 ,the two children were the "menof the house "
D. hekept her company and talked with her until the next morning
【单选题】
The writer's marriage to Clint is important to her mainly because___
A. it gave her and her sons a second chance to live a happy life 
B. every day Clint would tell the writer that he loved her
C. it helped her to regain her self respect
D. it made her children happy ,which is all she cared about in life
【单选题】
What was Goodall's childhood dream ?___
A. She dreamed of going to college .
B. She dreamed of studying animals in Africa .
C. She dreamed of becoming a scientist .
D. She dreamed of traveling all around the world .
【单选题】
What did Goodall's mother think of her dream ?___
A. As a girl she should not go to the African jungle .
B. Her dream would remain a dream unless she got the right training .
C. As a girl she should stay away from violent animals .
D. She could make her dream come true if she was determined .
【单选题】
Goodall's most important discovery was that___
A. some animals use tools
B. like humans animals have emotions
C. chimpanzees could attack each other violently
D. termites are chimpanzees'favorite food
【单选题】
Goodall's success is chiefly due to her___
A. exceptional talents
B. scientific training
C. determination and patience
D. enthusiasm and good luck
【单选题】
What is Goodall doing now ?___
A. Studying animal behavior at Cambridge University .
B. Raising funds for the preservation of wildlife .
C. Observing chimpanzees in African jungles .
D. Working hard supervising postgraduate students.
【单选题】
___是我们理解当前所处历史方位的关键词。
A. 新时期
B. 新时代
C. 重要战略机遇期
D. 关键期
【单选题】
中国特色社会主义进入新时代,意味着科学社会主义在21世纪的中国焕发出强大生机活力,在世界上高高举起了___伟大旗帜。
A. 小康社会
B. 社会主义现代化强国
C. 和谐社会
D. 中国特色社会主义
【单选题】
“思想道德修养与法律基础”,是一门融思想性、政治性、科学性、理论性、实践性于一体的___课。
A. 专业基础
B. 通识教育
C. 思想政治理论
D. 专业选修
【单选题】
党的十九大提出到本世纪中叶,要把我国建设成富强、民主、文明、和谐、___的社会主义现代化强国。
A. 复兴
B. 和谐
C. 幸福
D. 美丽
【单选题】
思想道德和___都是调节人们思想行为、协调人际关系、维护社会秩序的重要手段。
A. 法律
B. 宗教
C. 风俗
D. 文化
【单选题】
中国特色社会主义思想道德建设和___紧密联系、相互促进,为中国特色社会主义事业提供坚实的思想基础、精神支撑和法治保障。
A. 中国特色社会主义文化建设
B. 中国特色社会主义经济建设
C. 中国特色社会主义政治建设
D. 中国特色社会主义法治建设
【单选题】
___是中国最早的现代大学。
A. 清华大学
B. 北京大学
C. 复旦大学
D. 浙江大学
【单选题】
《礼记·中庸》认为,道德修养应“莫见乎隐,莫显乎微,故君子慎其独也”。这种“慎独”的道德修养方法要求我们在学习“思想道德修养与法律基础”课时要注重___。
A. 学习科学理论
B. 理论联系实际
C. 知行统一
D. 多思考深理解
【单选题】
“业精于勤,荒于嬉;行成于思,毁于随”,这句话说明了学习必须做到___
A. 勤奋
B. 严谨
C. 求实
D. 创新
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