刷题
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【判断题】
采用直接法编制经营活动产生的现金流量时,一般以营业收入为起点调节与经营活动有关项目的变动,计算出该项目
A. 对
B. 错
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相关试题
【判断题】
用银行存款购买两个月内到期的国债,不会使现金流量表中现金净流量发生增减变动
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
现金流量表的分析填列法是直接根据资产负债表、利润表和有关会计科目明细账的记录分析计算出现金流量表各个项目的金额,据此编制现金流量表的方法
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
为了清晰反映构成所有者权益各组成部分当期的增减变动情况,所有者权益变动表采用矩阵形式列示
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
“本年金额”栏所列的金额填列
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
销售净利率是20%,资产周转率是1次,权益乘数是2,则净资产收益率是40%
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
一般认为,资本保值率越高,表明企业的资本保全状况越好,所有者权益增长越快,债权人的债务越有保障
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
13
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
如果企业的负债资金的利息率低于其资产报酬率,则提高资产负债率可以增加所有者权益报酬率
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
资产净利率=销售净利率×资产周转率
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
杜邦分析体系是利用各主要财务比率之间的内在联系,综合分析企业财务状况的方法。建立财务分析指标体系
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
沃尔比重评分法是将选定的财务比率用线性关系联系起来,并分别给定各自的分数比重,然后通过与标准比重进行比较,确定各项指标的得分及总体指标的累积分数,从而对企业的信用水平做出评价的方法
A. 对
B. 错
【填空题】
boost prospect calculate accelerate promote mystery destruction analysis insight barrier 1 In our class,most discussions and activities take place in assigned small groups,These groups provide a supportive and safe environment that () learning
【填空题】
commence,deserve,tempting, coordinate, lodge,confess, grant, proceed ,display, consequently 9 As the finance ministry rejected the defor its "lack of clarity",it[ ]complaint with the Europear Commission that this deal was against the law
【填空题】
commence,deserve,tempting, coordinate, lodge,confess, grant, proceed ,display, consequently 5 State governments and the colleges themselves have [ ] financial help to students with special abilities and those with financial needs
【填空题】
commence,deserve,tempting, coordinate, lodge,confess, grant, proceed ,display, consequently 10 Dogs cannot distinguish the color of trafficlights, so the master must make the decision of when it is safe to [ ] across the road
【填空题】
commence,deserve,tempting, coordinate, lodge,confess, grant, proceed ,display, consequently 6 The committee agreed that his papers [ ] a wider circulation because of their essential and fundamental interest to a larger audience.
【填空题】
prepare for , be bound to , stand up for , in favor of ,speculate about , in the company of, in the form of , be liable to , invest..with , in succession 1 Because women often restrict their diet In an effort to control weight,they may Not consume enough iron-rich food and ( ) experience an iron Deficiency.
【填空题】
commence,deserve,tempting, coordinate, lodge,confess, grant, proceed ,display, consequently 8 Americans defend the right to obtain a gun and they have[ ] been willing to turn a blind eye to the harm that people owning guns have caused
【填空题】
commence,deserve,tempting, coordinate, lodge,confess, grant, proceed ,display, consequently 7 The anger and frustration [ ] by the local people who do not understand what is happening to them will be a terrible and dangerous force
【填空题】
prepare for , be bound to , stand up for , in favor of ,speculate about , in the company of, in the form of , be liable to , invest..with , in succession 2 Some reform advocates ignore the impact of Class size on student achievement,and they are ( ) what they call as a Priority:teacher effectiveness.
【填空题】
prepare for , be bound to , stand up for , in favor of ,speculate about , in the company of, in the form of , be liable to , invest..with , in succession 3 Because of easy access to the Internet,the New breakthrough tq create something Truly creative ( ) happen anytime now.
【填空题】
prepare for , be bound to , stand up for , in favor of ,speculate about , in the company of, in the form of , be liable to , invest..with , in succession 4 Indeed,if teachers want to( ) how far students might get in life, a better measurement than grades might be how hard the students try.
【填空题】
prepare for , be bound to , stand up for , in favor of ,speculate about , in the company of, in the form of , be liable to , invest..with , in succession 5 Nature has( ) these animals ( ) a capacity for not showing Fear.
【填空题】
prepare for , be bound to , stand up for , in favor of ,speculate about , in the company of, in the form of , be liable to , invest..with , in succession 6 During the weeks of discussion,delegations from groups who are interested in the Resolution may call on representatives to ( ) their point of view.
【填空题】
prepare for , be bound to , stand up for , in favor of ,speculate about , in the company of, in the form of , be liable to , invest..with , in succession 7 Plato was a superb writer,and his works are Part of the world’s great literature.Most of His existing work is ( )Dialogs and letters.
【填空题】
prepare for , be bound to , stand up for , in favor of ,speculate about , in the company of, in the form of , be liable to , invest..with , in succession 8 Young people should enter into a broad Flexible training program,through which They can learn a lot and be ( ) their future careers.
【填空题】
prepare for , be bound to , stand up for , in favor of ,speculate about , in the company of, in the form of , be liable to , invest..with , in succession 9 The young man is very happy and proud to be ( ) the old professor because he always feeIs great when talking With him.
【填空题】
prepare for , be bound to , stand up for , in favor of ,speculate about , in the company of, in the form of , be liable to , invest..with , in succession 10 One day they passed more than 20 villages ( ),and some of these are Said to have stretched for six miles or more.
【填空题】
boost prospect calculate accelerate promote mystery destruction analysis insight barrier 7 Being asingle parent,there is no way for her to ( ) the time and energy she has devoted to her children for the past 10 years.
【填空题】
boost prospect calculate accelerate promote mystery destruction analysis insight barrier 8 It is essential that you start by listening because one of the main ( ) teenagers and their parents face in forming positive relationships is that neither listens to the other.
【填空题】
boost prospect calculate accelerate promote mystery destruction analysis insight barrier 9 We all know the dangers of an earthquake: the ( ) to buildings,the troubles can be caused by falling trees,and the terror occurs when the earth actually opens uip.
【填空题】
boost prospect calculate accelerate promote mystery destruction analysis insight barrier 10 Not until recently have we realized that the increasing world population may lead to a potential gloomy ( ) for humanity starvation.
【填空题】
boost prospect calculate accelerate promote mystery destruction analysis insight barrier 2 It is the development strategy/of the company to ( ) its overseas expansion in order to take a slice of the world market
【填空题】
boost prospect calculate accelerate promote mystery destruction analysis insight barrier 3 Nearly six million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year,attracted by the ( )of her smile.When you're not lodking at her, she seems to be smiling;when you look at her,she stops.
【填空题】
Boost prospect calculate accelerate promote mystery destruction analysis insight barrier 4 To live with a family whose native language is English is the ideal way to further improve one's English and to gain ( )into its culture.
【填空题】
Boost prospect calculate accelerate promote mystery destruction analysis insight barrier 5 There is a real need to ( ) academic achievement in schools and help with the development of a student's overall character.
【填空题】
boost prospect calculate accelerate promote mystery destruction analysis insight barrier 6 Einstein said his scientific discoveries grew from his imagination rather than from( ), reason and language.
【填空题】
commence,deserve,tempting, coordinate, lodge,confess, grant, proceed ,display, consequently 1 When the police caught up with him, Mr.Foster had to [ ] that he'd broken the speed limit.
【填空题】
commence,deserve,tempting, coordinate, lodge,confess, grant, proceed ,display, consequently 2 Whenever my boss makes a decision that I don't agree with, I tell him what I really think, though it's [ ] to make him happy by telling him his ideas are always right
【填空题】
commence,deserve,tempting, coordinate, lodge,confess, grant, proceed ,display, consequently 3 As can be probably perceived, a manned tip to Mars may soon[ ] since scientists have achieved the manned moon mlssion
推荐试题
【单选题】
患者,男性,77岁。因慢性支气管炎合并铜绿假单胞菌感染入院,患者高热,精神差,疲乏无力,护士为患者做特殊口腔护理时应选用的漱口液是___
A. 0.9%氯化钠
B. 0.1%醋酸溶液
C. 0.2%呋喃西林
D. 1%~3%过氧化氢
E. 1%~4%碳酸氢钠
【单选题】
患者,男,63岁,因心力衰竭在家卧床已4周,近日骶尾部疼痛,护士家庭访视时仔细观察后认为是炎性浸润期压疮。支持其判断的典型表现是___
A. 患者主诉骶尾部疼痛、麻木感
B. 局部皮肤发红、水肿
C. 骶尾部皮肤呈紫色,有皮下硬结,并出现水疱
D. 创面湿润,有少量分泌
E. 伤口周围有坏死组织
【单选题】
清洁口腔预防感染宜选用的漱口液是___
A. 0.9%氯化钠溶液
B. 1%醋酸溶液
C. 2%~3%硼酸溶液
D. 1%~4%碳酸氢钠溶液
E. 3%过氧化氢溶液
【单选题】
患者,女性,65岁,因脑出血致肢体偏瘫入院。住院1个月以后,护士发现其骶尾部皮肤发红,并伴有肿、热、麻木,但皮肤未出现破损。 该患者骶尾部的压疮属于哪一期___
A. 淤血红润期
B. 炎性浸润期
C. 浅度溃疡期
D. 深度溃疡期
E. 坏死溃疡期
【单选题】
为昏迷病员作口腔护理时,特别应注意___
A. 压舌板轻轻撑开颊部
B. 从外向里擦净口腔及牙齿的各面
C. 血管钳夹紧棉球,每次一只
D. 操作时动作要轻
E. 观察口腔粘膜
【单选题】
患者,女,38岁,手术后探望的人比较多,睡眠欠佳,术后恢复受到影响。护士晚间查房及时为患者进行了相应的护理,其中哪项不妥___
A. 协助患者生活护理
B. 调节室内灯光
C. 消除噪声
D. 关门窗
E. 禁止家属探望
【单选题】
患者,女,60岁,因中毒性肺炎,高热昏迷11天,经抗生素治疗病情趋于稳定,但仍意识不清,近日发现口腔黏膜破溃,创面附着白色膜状物,用棉条拭去附着物,可见创面轻微出血,无疼痛。患者口腔病变可能是以下哪种原因引起 ___
A. 凝血功能障碍
B. 铜绿假单胞菌(绿脓杆菌)感染
C. 真菌感染
D. 病毒感染
E. 维生素缺乏
【单选题】
患者,男,67岁,诊断为“冠心病”入院。患者自行沐浴时,下列哪项措施不妥___
A. 调节浴室室温22~24°C
B. 门外挂牌以示室内有人
C. 用物准备齐全
D. 浴室应闩门
E. 沐浴应于餐后1小时进行
【单选题】
患者,男性,25岁,因下肢骨折卧床治疗2周,护士在为其床上洗发过程中,患者突然感到心慌、气促、面色苍白、出冷汗,护士应立即___
A. 请患者深呼吸
B. 给予镇静药
C. 尽快完成洗发
D. 通知医生
E. 停止洗头让患者平卧
【单选题】
患者,男,30岁,车祸致左上肢骨折,护士在为其换衣服时,正确脱、穿的方法是 ___
A. 先脱左肢,先穿左肢
B. 先脱右肢,先穿左肢
C. 先脱左肢,先穿右肢
D. 先脱右肢,先穿右肢
E. 按患者意愿做
【单选题】
患者,女性,60岁,2周前因高血压性脑出血导致肢体瘫痪。患者神志清楚,说话口齿不清,大小便失禁。护士协助患者翻身后,在身体空隙处垫软枕,其作用是 ___
A. 促进局部血液循环
B. 降低局部组织所承受的压力
C. 降低空隙处所受压强
D. 减少皮肤的摩擦刺激
E. 防止排泄物对局部的直接刺激
【单选题】
患者,男,65岁,1个月前因急性脑血管意外—脑梗死入院。经积极抢救,目前生命体征平稳,但仍然处于昏迷状态。近日骶尾部皮肤呈紫红色,并有小水疱。此患者发生压疮最主要的原因是___
A. 局部组织受压过久
B. 病原菌侵入皮肤组织
C. 皮肤受潮摩擦刺激
D. 机体营养不良
E. 皮肤破损
【单选题】
患者,男,65岁,糖尿病酮症酸中毒,处于昏迷状态,护士在为其进行口腔护理。为该患者进行口腔护理时应禁忌___
A. 动作轻柔
B. 漱口
C. 用开口器
D. 夹紧棉球
E. 观察口腔气味
【单选题】
患者男性,46岁,1小时前测体温为体温38℃,目前测体温为38.5℃,则该患者此阶段 ___
A. 散热大而产热少
B. 产热多于散热
C. 散热增加和产热趋于正常
D. 产热和散热趋于平衡
E. 散热和产热在较高水平上平衡
【单选题】
患者,男性,25岁,在高温环境下工作时突然体温上升至40.5℃左右约4小时,面色潮红,皮肤灼热,无汗,呼吸脉搏增快,判断此时的临床表现属于___
A. 低热上升期
B. 高热上升期
C. 高热持续期
D. 中度热上升期
E. 过高热持续期
【单选题】
患者,59岁,收缩压165mmHg,舒张压80mmHg,以下最可能的是___
A. 心包积液
B. 心肌梗死
C. 心动过快
D. 动脉硬化
E. 休克
【单选题】
同一单位时间内脉率少于心率多见于___
A. 心房纤颤
B. 高热
C. 洋地黄中毒
D. 颅内压增高
E. 心肌炎
【单选题】
患者,男性30岁,平素体健。淋雨后发热,体温39℃,持续2日,波动范围不超过1℃。伴有头痛,全身肌肉酸痛、咳嗽2天,咳铁锈色痰,其发热类型为___
A. 稽留热
B. 弛张热
C. 不规则热
D. 间歇热
E. 以上都不是
【单选题】
患者男性,24岁,因腹痛待查入院,在为患者测口腔温度时,患者不慎咬破体温计,吞下少量水银,护士首先应___
A. 催吐或洗胃
B. 口服蛋清液或牛奶
C. 立即清除玻璃碎屑
D. 服解毒药物
E. 大量补液,冲洗毒物
【单选题】
某老年患者,患有糖尿病,血糖控制在空腹血糖6.1~7.0mmol/L之间,嘱患者注意合理饮食、加强体育锻炼、监测血糖及血压。在指导患者时应告知患者影响血压的各种因素,以下关于血压的生理性变化,错误的叙述是___
A. 小儿血压低于成年人
B. 中年以前女性血压低于男性
C. 清晨血压低于傍晚
D. 上肢血压低于下肢
E. 寒冷环境血压低于高温环境
【单选题】
患者女性,22岁。因误服安眠药中毒,意识模糊不清,呼吸微弱,浅而慢,不易观察,护士应采取的测量方法是___
A. 观察腹部起伏,一起一伏为一次
B. 先测脉率,将数值除以4得出呼吸次数
C. 用手放在患者鼻孔前感觉呼吸气流计数
D. 测脉率后保持诊脉姿势,观察胸部起伏次数
E. 用少许棉花置患者鼻孔前观察棉花飘动次数计数
【单选题】
某患儿,6岁,因干咳伴声音嘶哑8个月,吸气性呼吸困难6个月入院。吸气性呼吸困难的特点不正确的是 ___
A. 呼吸深而慢
B. 严重时出现三凹症
C. 吸气时间长于呼气时间
D. 呼吸频率增加
E. 高调的吸气性哮鸣音
【单选题】
患者女性,32岁,近几日工作紧张,患者主述心悸、胸闷,查体患者有二联律,该脉律属于___
A. 脉率异常
B. 脉律异常
C. 脉搏强度异常
D. 脉搏紧张度异常
E. 动脉血管壁异常
【单选题】
患者男性,48岁,截肢术后并发肺部感染,治疗后未见好转,逐渐出现多器官功能衰竭的表现,交班时发现患者表现为潮式呼吸,该呼吸形态的特点是___
A. 呼吸暂停,变为减弱,逐渐延长加深,如此周而复始
B. 呼吸减弱,逐渐增强,然后变为呼吸暂停,如此周而复始
C. 呼吸浅慢,逐渐加深加快再变浅慢,然后呼吸暂停,如此周而复始
D. 呼吸深快,逐渐变为浅慢,以至呼吸暂停,如此周而复始
E. 呼吸浅慢,逐渐呼吸暂停,然后加深加快再变浅慢,如此周而复始
【单选题】
患者女性,26岁,平素体健,因急性腹痛入院,测量血压90/50mmHg,下列可使血压测量值偏低的因素是 ___
A. 血压计袖带缠得太紧
B. 所选血压计袖带太窄
C. 视线低于水银柱弯月面
D. 放气速度太慢
E. 所测肱动脉低于心脏水平
【单选题】
患者,48岁,急性脑膜炎,其可能出现的异常呼吸是___
A. 潮式呼吸
B. 深度呼吸
C. 吸气性呼吸困难
D. 呼气性呼吸困难
E. 浮浅呼吸
【单选题】
患者男性,65岁,因头晕、恶心、全身无力到医院就诊,触诊患者脉搏为丝脉,丝脉常见于___
A. 洋地黄中毒者
B. 甲亢患者
C. 发热患者
D. 房室传导阻滞患者
E. 大出血患者
【单选题】
王先生,左侧肢体偏瘫,医嘱每日测血压4次,下列不妥的选项是___
A. 固定血压计
B. 必须固定专人测量
C. 测右上肢血压
D. 卧位测量,是肱动脉平腋中线
E. 定时测量血压
【单选题】
患者男性,62岁,因头晕、无力到医院就诊,查体发现患者脉压60mmHg,脉压增大常见于___
A. 主动脉瓣关闭不全者
B. 心包积液者
C. 缩窄性心包炎者
D. 主动脉瓣狭窄者
E. 末梢循环衰竭者
【单选题】
患者,女性,43岁。风湿性心脏病伴心功能不全,双下肢及身体下垂部位严重水肿。该患者每日饮食中应控制___
A. 摄入盐量不超过5g
B. 摄入盐量不超过2g
C. 摄入盐量0.5g
D. 摄入钠量不超过2g
E. 摄入钠量不超过0.5g
【单选题】
患者李某,男性,56岁,在鼻饲插管过程中,如果发现其呛咳、呼吸困难等情况,应采取的措施是___
A. 嘱患者深呼吸
B. 嘱患者做吞咽运动
C. 托起患者头部再插
D. 停止操作,取消鼻饲
E. 拔出管子,休息片刻后重新插管
【单选题】
患者王某,女性,74岁,为其进行鼻饲护理错误的是___
A. 喂食前先向患者解释清楚
B. 先喂流质饮食再喂少量温开水
C. 药物先研碎溶解后注入
D. 每日进行口腔护理
E. 根据患者情况进行健康教育
【单选题】
患者张某,遵医嘱给予甲状腺吸131I测定,检查前7~60天,可食用的食物是___
A. 海蜇
B. 紫菜
C. 海带
D. 淡菜
E. 淡水鱼
【单选题】
患者,男性,78岁。因呼吸道疾病入院,有数颗牙齿缺失,宜采用___
A. 软质饮食
B. 半流质饮食
C. 普通饮食
D. 流质饮食
E. 要素饮食
【单选题】
患者,郑某,7年前被诊断为慢性心力衰竭,则其宜采用的饮食是___
A. 高热量、高蛋白、高维生素、低纤维素饮食
B. 低热量、低糖低脂、高纤维素饮食
C. 低脂、低热量、高盐、粗纤维饮食
D. 高蛋白、高维生素、高铁饮食
E. 高蛋白、低盐、高维生素饮食
【单选题】
患者王某,女性,74岁,遵医嘱给予插胃管,检查胃管在胃内最可靠的方法是___
A. 注射器接胃管抽吸,有胃液抽出
B. 注射器接胃管注入10 ml温开水,畅通
C. 注射器接胃管注入10 ml空气,能听到气过水声
D. 插入胃管后患者无仓咳
E. 将胃管末端放入水中,无气泡溢出
【单选题】
患者男性,40岁。体温39℃,口腔手术后1天,据病情应给予___
A. 普通饮食
B. 软质饮食
C. 半流质饮食
D. 流质饮食
E. 要素饮食
【单选题】
患者女性,30岁。胃溃疡出血人院,经治疗病情缓解,现需做潜血试验,适宜的食谱是___
A. 洋葱炒猪肝、青菜、榨菜肉丝汤
B. 鱼、菠菜、豆腐汤
C. 芹菜炒肉丝、青椒豆腐干、蛋汤
D. 鲶鱼烧豆腐、土豆丝、豆腐汤
E. 红烧肉、西红柿鸡蛋、蛋汤
【单选题】
患者女性、74岁。因胆囊炎胆石症人院,查体:体温38℃,脉搏90次/分,呼吸21次/分,血压180/100mmHg,应给予___
A. 低蛋白、低脂肪饮食
B. 低盐、低脂肪饮食
C. 低盐、低蛋白饮食
D. 高蛋白、低脂肪饮食
E. 高蛋白、低盐饮食
【单选题】
患者女性,30岁。低热3个月余,咳嗽、盗汗、消瘦,人院诊断为肺结核,为配合治疗应给予___
A. 高热量、高脂肪饮食
B. 高热量、高蛋白饮食
C. 高热量、低脂肪饮食
D. 低脂肪、高蛋白饮食
E. 高脂肪、高蛋白饮食
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