【单选题】
下列重型肝炎.肝性脑病发生的常见原因中，哪项不是___
A. 血氨增高
B. 短链脂肪酸.色氨酸等潴积
C. 假神经递质作用
D. 脑水肿
E. 颅内出血
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相关试题
【单选题】
水痘皮疹演变的特点是___
A. 丘疹.斑疹.疱疹.结痂
B. 斑疹.丘疹.疱疹.结痂
C. 斑疹.疱疹.丘疹.结痂
D. 丘疹.疱疹.斑疹.结痂
E. 疱疹.斑疹.丘疹.结痂
【单选题】
某菜农从菜地回来后觉得两手指间奇痒.局部有红色点状丘疹，应选用的外用药是___
A. 红汞
B. 甲紫
C. 氧化锌糊剂
D. 左旋咪唑涂肤剂
E. 75%乙醇
【单选题】
慢性活动性肝炎最有诊断意义的是___
A. 肝掌蜘蛛痣
B. 肝脾肿大
C. 肝功能持续异常
D. 转氨酶升高伴血浆蛋白改变
E. 腹水
【单选题】
关于病毒性肝炎的临床表现，不正确的是___
A. 黄疸型多发生于甲型肝炎，无黄疸型多发生于乙型肝炎
B. 慢性重型肝炎是指在慢性肝病基础上发生的亚急性重型肝炎
C. 慢性活动性肝炎可发展为肝硬化
D. 慢性迁延性肝炎可伴有肝外系统损害
E. 瘀胆型肝炎表现为以肝内瘀胆为主
【单选题】
传染病血清中对近期感染有诊断意义的抗体是___
A. IgA
B. IgM
C. IgG
D. IgD
E. 总抗体
【单选题】
下列描述IgG错误的是A.是人血中含量最多的抗体___
A. 是人血中含量最多的抗体(E)
B. 是人体内最重要的抗体
C. 是唯一能穿过胎盘的抗体
D. 胎盘球蛋白.丙种球蛋白中的抗体主要是IgG
E. 凝集实验是抗原抗体反应，其抗体主要是IgG
【单选题】
疟疾发作时，出现寒战.高热.出汗等症状的反应是___
A. 过敏反应
B. 变态反应
C. 吞噬反应
D. 异性蛋白反应
E. 其余选项均不是
【单选题】
以下哪项不符合水痘的特点___
A. 潜伏期10～21天
B. 为痒性皮疹从丘疹变为疱疹
C. 皮疹最多见于面部与四肢
D. 发热1～2天后出现皮疹E.皮疹一般在3～5天内分批出齐
E. 皮疹一般在3～5天内分批出齐
【单选题】
中毒型细菌性痢疾最严重的临床症状是___
A. 高热
B. 惊厥
C. 呼吸衰竭
D. 循环衰竭
E. 昏迷
【单选题】
病程的何时是流行性乙型脑炎的极期___
A. 1～3天
B. 3～4天
C. 1～10天
D. 4～10天
E. 10～20天
【单选题】
___
A. 急性重型肝炎
B. 亚急性重型肝炎
C. 慢性重型肝炎
D. 慢性肝炎重度
E. 瘀胆型肝炎
【单选题】
某患者感染HIV后并发卡氏肺孢子感染及卡波西肉瘤，此时属于艾滋病的哪一期___
A. 潜伏期
B. 急性期
C. 无症状期
D. 持续性全身淋巴结病期
E. 艾滋病期
【单选题】
羊红细胞溶血试验可用来鉴别以下哪项___
A. 痢疾杆菌与伤寒杆菌
B. 伤寒杆菌与副伤寒杆菌
C. 痢疾杆菌与霍乱弧菌
D. 痢疾杆菌与副霍乱弧菌
E. 霍乱弧菌与副霍乱弧菌
【单选题】
流行性出血热继发感染易发于下列哪期___
A. 发热期至低血压休克期
B. 低血压休克期至少尿期
C. 少尿期至多尿期
D. 多尿期至恢复期
E. 恢复期后
【单选题】
霍乱患者由于下列哪项临床上会出现剧烈水样腹泻___
A. 细菌的内毒素引起肠细胞分泌功能增加
B. 细菌的外毒素激活环磷腺苷介导系统引起小肠过度分泌
C. 活菌产生的酶引起粘膜损害和炎症
D. 弧菌溶血引起自主神经系统失调
E. 胆汁分泌减少引起肠道功能紊乱
【单选题】
哪个部位是细菌性痢疾病理改变最严重的部位___
A. 盲肠
B. 回肠末端
C. 直肠和乙状结肠
D. 升结肠
E. 降结肠
【单选题】
钩端螺旋体病致病性与下列哪项有关___
A. 与钩端螺旋体活跃的螺旋运动及所含的透明质酸酶有关
B. 与大量繁殖的钩端螺旋体及其死亡后释放出的代谢产物及毒素等有关
C. 与其能分泌外毒素有关
D. 与其能分泌溶组织酶有关
E. 与其能引起机体的过敏反应有关
【单选题】
下列出疹性传染病最早出疹的疾病是___
A. 麻疹
B. 天花
C. 猩红热
D. 伤寒
E. 水痘
【单选题】
某传染病在一个较小的范围内短时间突然出现大批同类病例称为___
A. 流行
B. 大流行
C. 散发
D. 暴发
E. 其余选项都是
【单选题】
自然疫源性传染病主要是指___
A. 以虫媒为传染媒介的传染病
B. 所有地方性传染病都是自然疫源性疾病
C. 以野生动物为主要传染源的动物性传染病
D. 以家畜家禽为主要传染源的传染病
E. 凡是动物源性传染病都是自然疫源性疾病
【单选题】
人体能对抗再感染的主要原因是___
A. 非特异性免疫功能
B. 特异性免疫功能
C. 预防用药
D. 注射疫苗
E. 增强体质
【单选题】
以下哪项是钩端螺旋体病的病理变化基础___
A. 肺毛细血管出血
B. 急性肝功能不全
C. 急性肾功能不全
D. 播散性血管内凝血
E. 全身毛细血管中毒性损害
【单选题】
钩端螺旋体病在病程缓解后的3～4天，可能再次出现发热的原因是___
A. 再燃
B. 复发
C. 先后两批病原体侵入
D. 青霉素治疗后反应
E. 迟发型变态反应
【单选题】
下列哪项不是钩端螺体病后的并发症___
A. 后发热
B. 虹膜睫状体炎
C. 反应性脑膜炎
D. 肾损害
E. 闭塞性脑动脉炎
【单选题】
传染病在某一地区流行后人群感染状态的一般规律是___
A. 显性感染多
B. 隐性感染多
C. 潜在性感染多
D. 健康带菌者多
E. 病后带菌者多
【单选题】
患者，男性，起病较缓慢，有全身不适.乏力.食欲不振.厌油.恶心.呕吐.上腹不适.肝区隐痛.肝脏肿大，无黄疸.病程在3个月以内，该患者可能患的疾病是___
A. 急性黄疸型肝炎
B. 急性无黄疸型肝炎
C. 慢性肝炎
D. 瘀胆型肝炎
E. 肝炎后肝硬化
【单选题】
在传染过程中，对防治流行扩散有积极意义的是下列哪种感染类型增多___
A. 病原体被清除
B. 潜伏性感染
C. 隐性感染
D. 病原携带状态
E. 显性感染
【单选题】
普通型流脑的临床特点是___
A. 明显上呼吸道症状，头痛，呕吐，颈强直
B. 急性发热，头痛，呕吐，嗜睡，抽搐
C. 高热，头痛，呕吐，皮肤出血点，脑膜刺激征
D. 突发高热，精神萎糜，大块瘀斑，休克
E. 高热.头痛.皮肤出血点.呼吸衰竭
【单选题】
哪项是登革热最常见的并发症___
A. 急性血管内溶血
B. 败血症
C. 呼吸衰竭
D. 肾功能衰竭
E. 心肌炎
【单选题】
某患者感染HIV后2～6周，患者出现血清样症状，持续1～2周后好转，此时属于艾滋病的哪一期___
A. 潜伏期
B. 急性期
C. 无症状期
D. 持续性全身淋巴结病期
E. 艾滋病期
【单选题】
伤寒最显著的病理改变部位是在___
A. 肠系膜淋巴结
B. 回盲部
C. 回肠下段的集合淋巴结和孤立的淋巴细胞
D. 乙状结肠
E. 脾脏
【单选题】
在传染过程中，下列疾病哪种表现为显性感染多___
A. 乙型脑炎
B. 脊髓灰质炎
C. 流行性脑脊髓膜炎
D. 白喉
E. 麻疹
【单选题】
下列何种疾病在没有人工免疫的情况下发病率最高___
A. 脊髓灰质炎
B. 麻疹
C. 细菌性痢疾
D. 白喉
E. 病毒性肝炎
【单选题】
下列哪项护理诊断与机会性感染有关___
A. 营养失调
B. 疼痛
C. 腹泻
D. 疲乏
E. 绝望
【单选题】
人可以成为其第二中间宿主.转续宿主甚至终宿主的绦虫是___
A. 猪带绦虫
B. 牛带绦虫
C. 细粒棘球绦虫
D. 多房棘球条虫
E. 曼氏迭宫绦虫
【单选题】
下列有关休息的陈述哪一项不正确 ___
A. 休息就是睡觉
B. 休息是指在一定时间内减少活动
C. 休息意味着身心感到平静，宽慰和放松
D. 休息可解除人体的疲劳
E. 休息可降低精神上的压力
【单选题】
不影响个体活动选择的因素为 ___
A. 性别
B. 年龄
C. 身体状况
D. 智商
E. 场所
【单选题】
下列哪一项不是活动减少对机体造成的影响___
A. 便秘
B. 压疮
C. 高血压 D
D. 坠积性肺炎
E. 下肢静脉血栓
【单选题】
肌肉完全失去活动后几小时就会发生萎缩现象___
A. 12小时
B. 24小时
C. 48小时
D. 72小时
E. 三天以后
【单选题】
下列有关睡眠的定义哪一项正确 ___
A. 睡眠占人的一生约1/3的时间
B. 睡眠是最自然的休息方式
C. 睡眠是一种知觉的特殊状态
D. 睡眠中人对特殊刺激会产生选择性的知觉
E. 睡眠是周期发生的知觉的特殊状态
推荐试题
【单选题】
A virtual machine template is accidently removed from the vCenter Server Inventory. Which method would be used to recover the template back into the environment?___
A. Use the datastore browser to locate the template, then right click and add the .vmtx file to inventory.
B. Use the datastore browser to locate the template, then right click and add the .vmx file to inventory.
C. Using the Managed Object Browser and adding the template from the ManagedObjectReference:GuestFileManager object.
D. Using the Managed Object Browser and adding the template from the ManagedObjectReference:VirtualDiskManager object.
【单选题】
A vSphere administrator needs to backup a virtual machine that has a Microsoft SQL Server Database installed. Which solution allows for an application quiesce to occur during backup?___
A. VMware vCenter Converter
B. VMware vCenter Site Recovery Manager
C. VMware vSphere Replication
D. VMware vSphere Data Protection Advanced
【单选题】
An administrator is migrating a virtual machine from a Test cluster to a Production cluster. The two environments do not have any shared storage. What is the easiest way to accomplish this task? ___
A. Perform a Storage vMotion.
B. Perform a regular vMotion.
C. Perform a Virtual to Virtual migration.
D. Perform a backup and restore using VMware Data Protection.
【单选题】
An administrator must determine an appropriate backup solution, given these conditions: 50 of the virtual machines are in a resource pool named Finance. 50 of the virtual machines are in a resource pool named QA. Which solution allows an administrator the ability to backup 100 virtual machines? ___
A. Use Snapshot Manager on the vCenter Server to backup the virtual machines.
B. Use the VMware Consolidated Backup (vcb) tool on the ESXi Host to backup the virtual machines.
C. Use the VMware Data Recovery (VDR) Appliance on the vCenter Server to backup the virtual machines.
D. Use the VMware Data Protection (VDP) Appliance on one of the
E. SXi Hosts to backup the virtual machines.
【单选题】
What is a benefit of using Enhanced vMotion Compatibility for an environment? ___
A. EVC masks CPU features to allow compatibility between hosts that are dissimilar.
B. EVC allows for cross platform vMotion to occur.
C. EVC enables Long
D. istance vMotion.
【单选题】
How many Link Aggregation Groups (LAGs) can be configured on a vSphere 6.x Distributed Switch? ___
A. 64
B. 96
C. 128
D. 256
【单选题】
How many Link Aggregation Groups (LAGs) can be configured on a vSphere 6.x Distributed Switch? ___
A. 64
B. 96
C. 128
D. 256
【单选题】
An administrator needs to verify that vMotion operations can be performed in a vSphere data center.What round trip time (RTT) latency is the maximum value that will allow vMotion operations to succeed? ___
A. 50ms RTT
B. 100ms RTT
C. 150ms RTT
D. 200ms RTT
【单选题】
A storage administrator has reported that full utilization of all bandwidth from an ESXi 6.x host is not being seen. In troubleshooting the issue, the Adapter details are shown in the Exhibit. Based on the exhibit, what is cause of the issue? ___
A. The array is not setup to use the correct multipathing policy.
B. There are no virtual machines on the ESXi host.
C. Not all links are used because a path is disabled.
D. Another path needs to be configured.
【单选题】
An administrator is migrating a powered-on virtual machine, as shown in the exhibit. Which option should be selected to perform a Storage vMotion of the VM? ___
A. Change storage only
B. Change VM compute resource only
C. Change both compute resource and storage, changing the compute resource first.
D. Change both compute resource and storage, changing the storage resource first.
【单选题】
An administrator is attempting to enable Storage I/O Control on a datastore, but it is failing. What is the likely reason for this failure? ___
A. The host is connected to a datastore is running on ESX 4.0.
B. The host is connected to a Fibre Channel storage array.
C. The datastore has multiple extents.
D. The datastore is managed by a single vCenter Server.
【单选题】
A mission-critical virtual machine built on vSphere 4.1 needs to be moved to an ESXi 6.x host.Which virtual hardware version is needed to move the virtual machine without upgrading? ___
【单选题】
An administrator is analyzing a virtual machine as shown in the Exhibit. What is the current long term risk for this virtual machine? ___
A. The virtual machine may run out of memory before April 27.
B. The virtual machine may continue to function after April 27.
C. The virtual machine has adequate memory configured for operation for the next 120 days.
D. The virtual machine has adequate memory reservation configured for operation for the next 120 days.
【单选题】
An administrator is monitoring a High Availability (HA) and Distributed Resource Scheduler (DRS) enabled cluster and has noticed that virtual machines in the cluster are being migrated without user intervention. Why is this happening? ___
A. The DRS Automation level is set to Fully Automated.
B. The Automation level is set to Automatic.
C. The
D. PM Threshold is set to Aggressive.
【单选题】
An administrator attempts to migrate a suspended virtual machine to a newly deployed vSphere 6.x cluster. The compatibility check fails. What condition could cause this behavior?___
A. The new vSphere 6.x cluster is running Intel CPUs instead of AMD CPUs.
B. A suspended virtual machine cannot be migrated.
C. The hardware virtualization feature of the CPU is not enabled on the new hosts.
D. A vSphere Distributed Switch is required to migrate a suspended virtual machine.
【单选题】
A vSphere administrator has been using vSphere in evaluation mode and now wants to deploy an environment that provides the same features. Which edition of vSphere provides similar functionality to evaluation mode? ___
A. Enterprise Plus
B. Enterprise
C. Standard
D. Essentials
【单选题】
A vSphere administrator has been using vSphere in evaluation mode and now wants to deploy an environment that provides the same features. Which edition of vSphere provides similar functionality to evaluation mode? ___
A. Enterprise Plus
B. Enterprise
C. Standard
D. Essentials
【单选题】
An administrator has just configured the IP address on an ESXi host from the Direct Console User Interface. How can the configuration be validated as correct without any additional tools?___
A. Add the host to vCenter Server and if it works, then all networking settings are ok.
B. Select the Test Management Network option from the DCUI.
C. Connect to the host with the vSphere Client and click the Test Network option.
D. Use PowerCLI to connect to the host and initiate a network test.
【单选题】
An administrator is installing vCenter Server for an environment that has 40 ESXi 6.x Hosts and 150 virtual machines. Which database would meet the minimal requirements needed for this task? ___
A. vFabric Postgres
B. Microsoft SQL Express 2008
C. Microsoft SQL Server 2014
D. Oracle 11g
【单选题】
What is a requirement when enabling a Virtual SAN cluster in an existing High Availability (HA) and Distributed Resource Scheduler (DRS) Cluster? ___
A. Disable DRS and HA before enabling Virtual SAN
B. Enable DRS before enabling Virtual SAN
C. Disable HA before enabling Virtual SAN
D. Enable Storage DRS before enabling Virtual SAN
【单选题】
The vSphere administrator attempts to connect to an ESXi host via an SSH client and receives the following security alert: The vSphere administrator needs to determine whether the RSA key fingerprint shown in the security alert is the fingerprint of the intended ESXi host. Which tool should the vSphere administrator use? ___
A. Direct Console User Interface
B. vSphere Client
C. vSphere Web Client
D. vSphere Management Assistant
【单选题】
An administrator needs to monitor traffic on vSwitches in a vSphere 6.x environment. Which option, if configured, would accomplish this task? ___
A. Forged Transmits
B. MAC Address Changes
C. Promiscuous Mode
D. Notify Switches
【单选题】
What is true regarding datastores on ESXi 6.x? ___
A. NFS 4.1 datastore does not support Fault Tolerance (FT)
B. VMFS3 and VMFS5 datastores can be newly created
C. NFS datastore can be concurrently mounted using NFS 4.1 on one host and NFS on another
D. NFS 3.0 datastore does not support Fault Tolerance (FT)
【单选题】
An administrator is cloning and configuring five new web server virtual machines. What would be the benefit of configuring resource shares for the new VMs? ___
A. To prioritize access to a resource during contention.
B. To guarantee access to a resource during contention.
C. To prioritize access to a resource before contention occurs.
D. To guarantee access to a resource before contention occurs.
【单选题】
An administrator logs into the vSphere Web Client and sees the warning shown in the Exhibit. During a change control window, the warning was addressed. What should be done to verify that the host is no longer showing the warning? ___
A. Run a Remediate host operation.
B. Recheck the compliance of the host.
C. Restart the host to get rid of the warning.
D. Install VMware tools to clear the warning.
【单选题】
A vApp named Sales has a Memory Limit of 32 GB and a CPU Limit of 12,000 MHz. There are three virtual machines within the vApp: <Sales-DB -- Has a memory reservation of 20 GB. > <Sales-DC -- Has a memory reservation of 8 GB. > <Sales-Web -- Has a memory reservation of 8 GB.> Which statement is correct? ___
A. All three virtual machines can power on, but will have memory contention.
B. All three virtual machines can power on without memory contention.
C. Only two of the three virtual machines can power on.
D. Only one of the virtual machines can power on.
【单选题】
You are editing the management network configuration of an ESXi 6.x Host from the vSphere Web Client. You mistakenly put the incorrect VLAN in place for the management network. What action do you need to take to correct this? ___
A. You need to manually edit the configuration on the host with command line utilities.
B. No action is required. By default ESXi rolls back configuration changes that disconnect the host.
C. The ESXi host system configuration will need to be restored to the factory configuration to fix the issue.
D. The change can be reverted in the vSphere Web Client by simply editing the switch again.
【单选题】
What is true about resource pools created on a Distributed Resource Scheduler (DRS) cluster?___
A. A root resource pool is created with the specified values.
B. A root resource pool is automatically created using the aggregate total of the ESXi host resources in the cluster.
C. A root resource pool is automatically created using the aggregate total of all resources in the datacenter.
D. A root resource pool is not needed when creating resource pools on a DRS cluster.
【单选题】
An administrator attempts to enable Enhanced vMotion Compatibility (EVC) on a cluster. The operation results in a compatibility error, as shown in the exhibit. What is the likely cause of this error? ___
A. The CPUs in the ESXi host are not AMD CPUs.
B. The CPUs in the ESXi host do not support hardware virtualization capabilities.
C. The XD/NX CPU features have not been enabled in the BIOS of the server.
D. There is no shared storage between the hosts in the cluster.
【单选题】
What condition would prevent an administrator from creating a new VMFS3 datastore on an ESXi 6.x host using the vSphere Web Client? ___
A. A VMFS3 datastore cannot be created on an ESXi 6.x host.
B. The VMFS3 kernel module is not loaded.
C. A VMFS3 datastore cannot be mounted on an ESXi 6.x host.
D. VMFS3 datastores are not compatible with virtual machines created on an
E. SXi 6.x host.
【单选题】
During a new vSphere Distributed Switch configuration, where does the Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) value get modified? ___
A. Uplink Settings
B. Switch Settings
C. Portgroup Settings
D. NIC Teaming Settings
【单选题】
A small company wants to use VMware products for its production systems. The system administrator needs to recommend a solution that will deliver High Availability to the company's production applications. What is minimum vSphere offering that will support this requirement? ___
A. vSphere Essentials
B. vSphere Essentials Plus
C. vSphere Hypervisor
D. vSphere Standard
【单选题】
Which scenario shows a reason for VMware Tools failing to install? ___
A. Virtual machine has a CD-ROM configured.
B. Guest OS Antivirus is blocking the VMware Tools installation.
C. Guest OS has 64-bit ldd (list dynamic dependencies) utility installed.
D. Virtual machine is powered on.
【单选题】
An administrator is configuring an ESXi 6.x host to use multiple NICs to resolve a management network redundancy error. After configuring a second NIC, the server is not able to communicate when the primary connection is taken down. The administrator analyzes the Exhibit shown here. Based on the exhibit, what is the likely cause of the issue? ___
A. vmnic4 is not attached to a vSwitch.
B. vmnic2 is not connected to a physical switch.
C. E1000 is the incorrect NIC
D. river for this card.
【单选题】
What information is required as part of an interactive ESXi 6.x installation? ___
A. Keyboard layout
B. IP Address
C. Root password
D. DNS information
【单选题】
What is the default load balancing policy for a newly created VMkernel port on a vSphere Distributed Switch? ___
A. Route based on orginating virtual port ID
B. Route based on IP Hash
C. Route based on source mac address
D. Route based on physical NIC load
【单选题】
An administrator deploys vCenter Server using the embedded Platform Services Controller. After testing the deployment for a couple of months, it is determined that the environment would be better served with an external Platform Services Controller. What should the administrator do to meet this new requirement? ___
A. Deploy a fresh instance of vCenter Server with an external Platform Services Controller.
B. Perform a fresh install of an external Platform Services Controller.
C. Migrate the embedded Platform Services Controller to an external Platform Services Controller.
D. Upgrade the embedded Platform Services Controller to an external Platform Services Controller.
【单选题】
Why are some virtual machines orphaned after rebooting a High Availability (HA) enabled host? ___
A. The Orphaned virtual machines have HA restart disabled.
B. The Orphaned virtual machines moved recently and the change did not persist.
C. The host is attached to failed storage.
D. The host just came out of maintenance mode.
【单选题】
Which vSphere 6 Standard Edition feature will allow an organization to ensure that critical multi-threaded applications have the maximum possible uptime? ___
A. Fault Tolerance
B. High Availability
C. Distributed Resource Scheduler
D. App HA
【多选题】
An application running in a virtual machine is experiencing performance issues. When utilizing performance monitoring utilities, it is noted that the CPU Utilization of the application is at 100%. Which two scenarios are probable causes of the CPU contention for the application? (Choose two.)___
A. There is a network I/O constraint.
B. There is a storage I/O constraint.
C. There is insufficient disk space assigned to the virtual machine.
D. The application is not virtualization aware.
