【单选题】
孕妇李某，平素月经周期规律，28～30天一次，C3P0，目前宫内孕32周，单胎。体检：子宫大小与妊娠月份符，胎心135-160次／分，宫缩20分钟4次，每次持续35-40秒。阴道检查发现有少量血性分泌物，宫口未开，胎膜未破裂。对该孕妇的首要处理措施是___
A. 灌肠保持清洁
B. 人工破膜
C. 抑制宫缩
D. 尽快终止妊娠
E. 积极预防感染
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相关试题
【单选题】
某患者，女，31岁，婚后6年未孕，半年来出现低热、盗汗、食欲缺乏、乏力。妇科检查：子宫略小，活动受限，双侧附件结节样增厚，最可能的诊断是___
A. 子宫内膜异位症
B. 慢性盆腔炎
C. 子宫发育不良
D. 生殖器结核
E. 卵巢黄素囊肿
【单选题】
下面不属于病史主诉的为___
A. 治疗过程
B. 症状
C. 病程
D. 停经天数
E. 腹痛天数
【单选题】
急性羊水过多发生时间在___
A. 孕16～20周
B. 孕20～24周
C. 孕24～28周
D. 孕28～32周
E. 孕32～36周
【单选题】
临产后听胎心应在何时___
A. 任何时期
B. 宫缩间歇期
C. 宫缩减弱时
D. 宫缩刚开始时期
E. 宫缩最强时
【单选题】
以下外阴癌的临床表现错误的是___
A. 外阴充血
B. 疼痛
C. 渗血
D. 出血
E. 外阴溃疡
【单选题】
有宫缩乏力的产妇应在胎儿什么部位娩出后立即肌注缩宫素10U，并继续静脉滴注缩宫素___
A. 胎盘
B. 胎儿
C. 胎头
D. 胎肩
E. 宫口开全
【单选题】
妊娠晚期常见出血疾病是___
A. 流产
B. 宫外孕
C. 葡萄胎
D. 胎盘早剥
E. 前置胎盘
【单选题】
32岁妇女，孕29周，产前宣教每日数胎动次数，当出现以下哪种情况时需找医师处理___
A. 胎动每小时3次
B. 胎动每小时5次
C. 胎动每小时10次
D. 胎动每小时20次
E. 连续胎动12小时，每小时10次
【单选题】
患者，女，24岁。孕期进行产前检查。既往月经规则，周期为28天，末次月经为6月1日。下列说法错误的是___
A. 排卵期约为6月15日
B. 若受孕，孕卵着床时间约在6月18日
C. B超下可能发现妊娠环的最早期约在7月15日后
D. B超开始能观察到原始胎心搏动的时间约在7月20日后
E. 预产期应在次年3月8日
【单选题】
某初产妇，停经50天出现阴道少量流血，伴轻微下腹痛。妇科检查发现该产妇宫颈口关闭，子宫增大，约孕50天大小，妊娠试验阳性。该孕妇最可能的诊断是___
A. 先兆流产
B. 难免流产
C. 不全流产
D. 完全流产
E. 习惯性流产
【单选题】
会阴湿热敷的面积，正确的应该是病损面积的___
A. 1倍
B. 1.5倍
C. 2倍
D. 2.5倍
E. 3倍
【单选题】
导致子宫破裂的原因，错误的是___
A. 胎先露下降受阻
B. 宫缩剂使用不当
C. 各种不适当的阴道助产手术
D. 急性羊水过多
E. 子宫壁瘢痕破裂
【单选题】
有关宫颈细胞学诊断结果及临床意义的概念，正确的是___
A. Ⅰ级：早期炎症
B. Ⅱ级：晚期炎症
C. Ⅲ级：可疑癌
D. Ⅳ级：确诊宫颈癌
E. V级：高度恶性癌
【单选题】
下列哪项不是妊娠合并糖尿病的诊断依据___
A. 有多饮、多食、多尿症状
B. 反复发作的念珠菌性阴道炎
C. 饭后尿糖呈阳性
D. 空腹血糖升高
E. 糖耐量试验异常
【单选题】
某孕妇26岁，宫内孕37周，近2天来感觉疲乏、头痛、视物不清。测血压180/120mmHg，尿蛋白6g/24h。追问病史1个月前血压150/100mmHg。子宫大小与孕周相符，胎心150次／分，枕右前位。下列为该患者提供的护理中不妥的是___
A. 病室保持安静清洁
B. 患者尽量取仰卧位
C. 每日记出入量
D. 每日监测血压
E. 高蛋白高维生素饮食，
【单选题】
成年妇女子宫形态特征正确的是___
A. 重约150g
B. 下部较上部宽
C. 长度7～8cm
D. 宫体：宫颈=1:2
E. 宫腔容量约10ml
【单选题】
有关会阴湿热敷溶液的温度及药液浓度，下列正确的是___
A. 30～40℃，50%硫酸镁
B. 41～48℃，50%硫酸镁
C. 30～40℃，40%硫酸镁
D. 41～48℃，25%硫酸镁
E. 41～48℃，25%硫酸镁
【单选题】
下列有关诊断性刮宫患者的术后护理措施，不正确的是___
A. 术后静卧30分钟，观察阴道流血情况
B. 术后少量流血可以持续1周
C. 保持外阴清洁
D. 避免性生活和盆浴2周
E. 遵医嘱服用抗生素
【单选题】
围生期是指___
A. 自妊娠26周末至产后14天
B. 自妊娠28周末至产后7天
C. 自妊娠28周末至产后14天
D. 自妊娠26周末至产后7天
E. 自妊娠27周末至产后14天
【单选题】
月经来潮后，子宫内膜再生来自___
A. 致密层
B. 海绵层
C. 基底层
D. 功能层
E. 以上都不是
【单选题】
20周末胎儿发育特征为___
A. 吸吮反射良好
B. 四肢活动活泼
C. 指甲已超过指端
D. 临床上用普通听诊器可听到胎心
E. 身长25cm，皮下脂肪发育良好
【单选题】
抢救中毒性痢疾休克，下列哪项措施不正确___
A. 扩充血容量
B. 纠正酸中毒
C. 用调整血管紧张度药物
D. 用有效的抗生素控制感染
E. 输入20%甘露醇注射液
【单选题】
小儿单纯性肥胖症临床表现应为___
A. 皮脂积聚呈向心性
B. 脂肪积累以腰部及下腹部为显著
C. 皮下脂肪增多，分布均匀
D. 皮脂积聚以四肢为主
E. 皮脂积聚以面部为主
【单选题】
如补液合理，血容量恢复，排尿一般出现于补液后___
A. 1～2小时
B. 2～3小时
C. 3～4小时
D. 4～5小时
E. 5～6小时
【单选题】
小儿心肺复苏抢救时，需将患儿___
A. 仰卧于软床垫上
B. 侧卧于软床垫上
C. 侧卧于硬实平整的地方
D. 仰卧于硬实平整的地方
E. 任何体位，软或硬的地方
【单选题】
一新生败血症患儿，护士发现其体温38.4℃，应采取的有效措施是___
A. 给退热药
B. 酒精擦浴
C. 冷盐水灌肠
D. 加被发汗
E. 打开包被
【单选题】
结核性脑膜炎早期表现是___
A. 知觉过敏
B. 性格改变、发热、呕吐
C. 发热、头痛、喷射状呕吐
D. 手足徐动，前囟膨隆
E. 发热、呕吐、面神经瘫痪
【单选题】
引起病毒性心肌炎最常见的致病菌是___
A. 轮状病毒
B. 脊髓灰质炎病毒
C. 疱疹病毒
D. 流感病毒
E. 柯萨奇病毒B
【单选题】
属于血管变态反应的疾病是___
A. 血小板减少性紫癜
B. 血友病
C. 过敏性紫癜
D. 儿童类风湿病
E. 肾病综合征
【单选题】
新生儿化脓性脑膜炎常见的病原菌是___
A. 大肠杆菌
B. 肺炎链球菌
C. 流感嗜血杆菌
D. 表皮葡萄球菌
E. 脑膜炎双球菌
【单选题】
以下关于新生儿蓝光治疗描述正确的是___
A. 灯管与皮肤的距离为55～65cm
B. 光疗时不需要补充水分
C. 光疗时体温>38.5C要暂停光疗
D. 当血清胆红素下降到205μmol/L以下时可停止光疗
E. 灯管使用超过1000小时要更换
【单选题】
4岁小儿，曾有过多出汗，碱性磷酸酶正常，严重"O"型腿。应给予___
A. 按摩腿外部肌群
B. 做俯卧位抬头展胸运动
C. 手术矫正
D. 维生素D肌内注射
E. 口服维生素D同时服用钙剂
【单选题】
地西泮止痉重复使用需要间隔___
A. 10分钟
B. 15分钟
C. 20分钟
D. 25分钟
E. 30分钟
【单选题】
下列哪个年龄期的儿童免疫系统疾病开始增多___
A. 新生儿期
B. 婴儿期
C. 幼儿期
D. 学龄前期
E. 学龄期
【单选题】
患儿，男，5岁。已确诊为室间隔缺损，因龋齿需将此牙拔除，医生在拔牙前给予抗生素预防感染，其目的是预防___
A. 支气管肺炎
B. 感染性心内膜炎
C. 脑脓肿
D. 牙龈炎
E. 心力衰竭
【单选题】
关于儿童生长发育规律，不正确的是___
A. 有一定的个体差异性
B. 各系统器宫发育速度不平衡
C. 生长发育是遵循一定规律的
D. 生长发育是一个连续过程
E. 神经系统的发育先快而后回缩
【单选题】
患儿，1岁。发热3天，咳嗽，有痰不易咳出，一般状态好，双肺散在湿啰音，白细胞总数及中性粒细胞增多，X线胸片示两下肺散在斑片影，最可能的诊断是___
A. 急性支气管炎
B. 急性喉炎
C. 支气管肺炎
D. 毛细支气管炎
E. 支气管哮喘
【单选题】
窒息可造成新生儿___
A. PaO血氧浓度下降
B. PaCO下降
C. PaO升高
D. pH升高
E. SaO升高
【单选题】
原发性免疫缺陷病的主要特征是___
A. 出血
B. 反复感染
C. 特殊面容
D. 智力低下
E. 生长发育迟缓
【单选题】
一新生儿胎龄38周，出生体重2700g，其出生体重在同胎龄儿平均体重的15百分位，该新生儿是___
A. 早产儿、大于胎龄儿
B. 早产儿、适于胎龄儿
C. 足月儿、小于胎龄儿
D. 足月儿、适于胎龄儿
E. 足月儿、大于胎龄儿
推荐试题
【多选题】
A vSphere Administrator must ensure that vCenter Server service is running in a domain user account rather than Local System Account. To accomplish this, the user account should have which two permissions? (Choose two.)___
A. Log on as a service.
B. Act as part of the operating system.
C. Log on as a batch job.
D. Log on locally.
【多选题】
A virtual machine fails to power on after being deployed from a template. What two remediation steps could correct this issue? (Choose two.)___
A. Increase CPU reservation
B. Decrease memory reservation
C. Increase memory reservation
D. Increase datastore capacity
E. Decrease CPU reservation
【多选题】
Which three directories are available under the vcsa-cli-installer folder of the vCenter Server Appliance installation media? (Choose three.)___
A. \mac
B. \ovftool
C. \migration-assistant
D. \win32
E. \lin64
【多选题】
What are three considerations when booting ESXihost from SAN software FCoE? (Choose three.)___
A. The VMware_FCoE_vSwitch that the installer automatically created cannot be changed.
B. Boot LUN cannot be shared with other hosts even on shared storage.
C. Multipathing is not supported at pre-boot.
D. Software FCoE boot configuration cannot be changed from within
E. SXi.
【多选题】
Which two choices are applicable to vSphere Availability? (Choose two.)___
A. Heartbeat Datastores
B. VM Startup/Shutdoown
C. Power Management
D. Admission Control
【多选题】
A user is a member of groups A and B. -VM10 and VM20 are in VM Folder. -Group A is assigned permission “Read-only” on VM Folder. What two configurations will allow the user to edit the settings for only VM10? (Choose two.)___
A. Assign group B permission “virtual machine power user” to VM10.
B. Assign group B permission “virtual machine console user” to VM10.
C. Assign group A permission “virtual machine console user” to VM10.
D. Assign group A permission “virtual machine power user” to VM10.
【多选题】
Which two new vSphere 6.5 features enable an Administrator to locate configuration options when creating or editing host profiles more easily than in previous versions? (Choose two.)___
A. Add the configuration option to favorites.
B. Navigate the option tree.
C. Search for the configuration option.
D. Copy the configuration option from a different profile.
【多选题】
What are the two valid storage controller types for VMs on ESXi 6.5? (Choose two.)___
A. FCoE
B. SATA
C. NVMe
D. iSCSI
【多选题】
Which two options can optimize conversion with VMware Converter? (Choose two.)___
A. Disable real-time antivirus scanners.
B. Remove the source from Active Directory.
C. Remove third-party device drivers.
D. Exclude diagnostic partitions from conversion.
E. Disable Volume Shadow Copy (VSS).
【多选题】
vSphere Availability considers which two factors for virtual machine restarts? (Choose two.)___
A. Host Isolation Response
B. file accessibility
C. NUMA node size
D. resource reservations
【多选题】
Which two virtual NICs support Wake-on-Lan to resume a virtual machine that is in standby mode? (Choose two)___
A. Flexible
B. E1000E
C. E1000
D. vmxnet 3
【多选题】
Which two logs should be examined to troubleshoot a Windows vCenter Server upgrade failure? (Choose two.)___
A. vminst.log
B. vim-um-msi.log
C. firstboot.log
D. pkgmgr.log
【多选题】
Which are two supported storage primitives for VAAI NAS? (Choose two.)___
A. Full File Clone
B. Reserve Space
C. hardware assisted locking
D. block zeroing
【多选题】
Which two parameters must be configured for Windows in-guest disk mirroring? (Choose two.)___
A. scsi#.returnNoConnectDuringAPD = “FALSE”
B. scsi#.terminateVMOnPDL = “TRUE”
C. scsi#.returnBusyOnNoConnectStatus = “FALSE”
D. scsi#.returnNoConnectDuringAPD = “TRUE”
【多选题】
Which two items are required to enable NPIV in a virtual machine? (Choose two.)___
A. use of physical RDMs
B. physical HBA support
C. use of virtual disks
D. hardware version 11 or higher
【多选题】
A vSphere Administrator has VM Component Protection (VMCP) enabled, but the VM was not restarted when one of the VMFS datastores experienced an All Paths Down (APD) failure. What two scenarios would explain why the virtual machine was not restarted? (Choose two.)___
A. VM Monitoring is required in order for VMCP to failover during an APD event.
B. VMware Tools is not installed on the guest operating system for the VM.
C. Insufficient Capacity is available on the failover ESXi hosts.
D. The APD failure was corrected before the VM could be restarted.
【多选题】
What are two requirements in order to restore a Resource Pool Tree from a snapshot? (Choose two.)___
A. vSphere DRS must be turned on.
B. A restore can only be performed on a vSphere DRS cluster within the original vCenter Server.
C. vSphere
D. RS must be turned off.
【多选题】
Which three vSphere features are compatible with vSphere Replication? (Choose three.)___
A. vSphere High Availability
B. vSphere Fault Tolerance
C. vSphere Storage
D. RS
【多选题】
What two VMware Remote Console Options can be defined in the virtual machine settings? (Choose two.)___
A. Boot Delay
B. Maximum number of sessions
C. Guest OS lock
D. Total video memory
【多选题】
VMware Converter can import a powered off virtual machine from which two virtual machine platforms?(Choose two.)___
A. Microsoft Hyper-V
B. Citrix Xen
C. VMware Workstation
D. Linux with KVM
【多选题】
Which two options allow storage space reclamation? (Choose two.)___
A. Use VMFS6 datastores.
B. Use esxcli storage vmfs unmap.
C. Use the SAN console (management tool).
D. Use the vSphere Web Client.
【多选题】
An administrator must reprovision 25 hosts with a new image profile that he has created. Which two methods can the administrator use to change the image profile? (Choose two.)___
A. From the vSphere Web client home page, select the Deploy Rules tab in the Auto Deploy section.
B. Run the Copy-Deploy Rule and specify the Replace Item parameter with Power CLI.
C. From the vSphere Web client home page, select the Assign Rules tab in the Auto
D. eploy section.
【多选题】
What are three parameters for traffic filtering or marking? (Choose three.)___
A. Protocol
B. Traffic Direction
C. DSCP value
D. virtual Port ID
【多选题】
The vSphere administrator must change the path selection policy (PSP) to comply with best practices. Which two interfaces can be used to change the PSP? (Choose two.)___
A. ESXi shell
B. vSphere Client
C. ESXi host client
D. vSphere Web Client
【多选题】
In what two ways can Storage DRS load balance virtual machines? (Choose two.)___
A. anti-affinity rules
B. virtual storage controller
C. guest OS family
D. I/O latency
【多选题】
What two reasons can explain why a host cannot be removed from a vSphere Distributed Switch? (Choose two.)___
A. There are virtual machine network adapters connected to the switch.
B. There are blocked ports on the switch.
C. There are LACP LAGs configured on the switch.
D. There are VMkernel network adapters connected to the switch.
【多选题】
Which three requirements are true for the vCenter Server HA network? (Choose three.)___
A. Network latency between all nodes must be less than 10 milliseconds.
B. IP addresses for all nodes must be static.
C. HA network IP addresses for all nodes can be on different subnets.
D. IP addresses must be on the same network as the management network.
E. A default gateway must be configured.
【多选题】
Which two statements correctly describe Normal Lockdown Mode? (Choose two.)___
A. ESXi Shell and SSH services are independent of lockdown mode.
B. In normal lockdown mode the DCUI service is stopped.
C. ESXi Shell and SSH services are dependent of lockdown mode and cannot be configured.
D. In normal lockdown mode the DCUI service is running.
【多选题】
The Health check feature in the vSphere Distributed Switch helps troubleshoot network connectivity. What three checks does this feature perform? (Choose three.)___
A. Network Utilization
B. MTU
C. Teaming and Failover
D. VLAN
【多选题】
What are the three types of nodes in a vCenterServer HA cluster? (Choose three.)___
A. Master
B. Replica
C. Witness
D. Active
E. Passive
【多选题】
What are two consequences of turning off vSphere DRS on a cluster? (Choose two.)___
A. vMotion capability will be lost.
B. Resource pools will be lost.
C. vApps will be lost.
D. Affinity rules will be lost.
【多选题】
Which two protocols can be used to back up vCenter Server Appliance Instance? (Choose two.)___
A. iSCSI
B. HTTPS
C. FTP
D. NFS
【多选题】
What are two requirements to enable EVC in a vSphere DRS cluster? (Choose two.)___
A. CPU must be in the same family and of the same speed.
B. CPUs must be from the same vendor.
C. EVC must use the lowest possible baseline supported by the hardware.
D. No VMs may be running in the cluster.
【多选题】
In Advanced settings on a vSphere host, Security.Password Quality Control set as retry=3 min=disabled, disabled, disabled, 7, 7 . Which two passwords are valid? (Choose two.)___
A. xQaT3#A
B. P@ssw0rd
C. xQaTEh2
D. Xqat3h!
E. xQaTEhb!
【多选题】
To support Auto-Deploy, which two network requirements must be met? (Choose two.)___
A. IP multicast support
B. IPv4 or IPv6
C. PXE boot
D. 10 GbE networking
【多选题】
A vSphere administrator receives reports of a virtual machine performing extremely slowly, with CPU usage being the suspected bottleneck. After reviewing esxtop (view the Exhibit), which two scenarios could cause a performance problem for the virtual machine? (Choose two.)___
A. A processor affinity is configured for the virtual machine.
B. A virtual machine CPU limit is configured.
C. A virtual machine reservation is configured.
D. A virtual machine memory limit is configured.
E. A virtual machine CPU reservation is configured.
【多选题】
Which three source object types are available for subscription when creating a subscribed content library in vSphere 6.5? (Choose three.)___
A. vSphere 6 library
B. HTTP server
C. vCD 5.5 catalog
D. CIFS repository
E. 3rd-party library
【多选题】
药学服务的主要实施内容正确的是___
A. 医、药、护有机结合，共同承担医疗责任
B. 药学服务只是针对患者个人
C. 协助医护人员制定和实施药物治疗方案
D. 定期对药物的使用和管理进行科学评估
E. 主要是积极参与疾病的治疗，预防和保健则与药学服务关系不大
【多选题】
药学服务的对象包括___
A. 医生
B. 患者及其家属
C. 护士
D. 公众
E. 健康人群
【多选题】
药历的作用有___
A. 客观记录药师为保证患者合理用药所采取的措施
B. 药师解决临床相关问题的技术档案
C. 开展个体化药物治疗的重要依据
D. 保证患者用药安全、经济、有效
E. 便于药师开展药学服务
