【单选题】
20/5t型桥式起重机的主钩电动机一般用___实现过流保护的控制。
A. 断路器
B. 过电流继电器
C. 熔断器
D. 热继电器
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【单选题】
20/5t型桥式起重机接通电源，扳动凸轮控制器手柄后，电动机不转动的可能原因是___。
A. 电动机的定子或转子回路开路
B. 熔断器FUl和FU2太粗
C. 电阻器R1-R5的初始值过小
D. 热继电器KH1~KH5额定值太小
【单选题】
20/5t型桥式起重机接通电源，扳动凸轮控制器手柄后，电动机不转动的可能原因是___。
A. 电阻器R1~R5的初始值太小
B. 凸轮控制器主触点接触不良
C. 熔断器FU1和FU2太粗
D. 热继电器KH1~KH5额定值太小
【单选题】
20/5t型桥式起重机的主接触器KM吸合后，过电流继电器立即动作的可能原因是___。
A. 电阻器R1~R5的初始值过大
B. 热继电器KH1~KH5额定值过小
C. 熔断器FUl和FU2太粗
D. 凸轮控制器SAl~SA3电路接地
【单选题】
X62W型铣床的主电路由___、熔断器FU1、接触器KM1~KM6、热继电器KH1~KH3、电动机M1~M3、快速移动电磁铁YA等组成。
A. 位置开关SQ1~S07
B. 按钮SB1~SB6
C. 速度继电器KS
D. 电源总开关QS
【单选题】
X62W型铣床的主电路由电源总开关QS、熔断器FUI、接触器KM1~KM6、热继电器KH1~K1H3、___、快速移动电磁铁YA等组成。
A. 位置开关SQ1~SQ7
B. 电动机Ml~M3
C. 按钮SB1~SB6
D. 速度继电器KS
【单选题】
X62W型铣床电气线路的控制电路由控制变压器TC、熔断器FU2和FU3、按钮SB1~SB6、位置开关SQ1~S07、速度继电器KS、___、热继电器kH1~kH3等组成。
A. 电动机M1~M3
B. 快速移动电磁铁YA
C. 电源总开关QS
D. 转换开关SAl-SA3
【单选题】
X62W型铣床的主轴电动机M1采用了___启动方法。
A. 全压
B. 定子减压
C. Y-△
D. 变频
【单选题】
X62W型铣床的主轴电动机M1采用了___启动方法。
A. Y-A
B. 全压
C. 延边△
D. 转子串电阻
【单选题】
X62W型铣床进给电动机M2采用了___启动方法。
A. 定子串电抗器
B. 自耦变压器
C. 全压
D. 转子串频敏变阻器
【单选题】
X62W型铣床的冷却泵电动机M3采用了___启动方法。
A. 定子串电抗器
B. 自耦变压器
C. Y-A
D. 全压
【单选题】
X62W型铣床的___采用了反接制动的停车方法。
A. 主轴电动机M1
B. 进给电动机M2
C. 冷却泵电动机M3
D. 风扇电动机M4
【单选题】
X62W型铣床___的冲动控制是由位置开关SQ7接通反转接触器KM2一下。
A. 冷却泵电动机M3
B. 风扇电动机M4
C. 主轴电动机M1
D. 进给电动机M2
【单选题】
X62W型铣床进给电动机M2的冲动控制是由位置开关S06接通___一下。
A. 反转接触器KM2
B. 反转接触器KM4
C. 正转接触器KM1
D. 正转接触器KM3
【单选题】
X62W型铣床进给电动机M2的___有上、下、前、后、中五个位置。
A. 前后(横向)和升降十字操作手柄
B. 左右(纵向)操作手柄
C. 高低速操作手柄
D. 启动制动操作手柄
【单选题】
X62W型铣床进给电动机M2的___有左、中、右三个位置。
A. 前后(横向)和升降十字操作手柄
B. 左右(纵向)操作手柄
C. 高低速操作手柄
D. 启动制动操作手柄
【单选题】
X62W型铣床手动旋转圆形工作台时，必须将圆形工作台转换开关SAl置于___
A. 左转位置
B. 右转位置
C. 接通位置
D. 断开位置
【单选题】
X62W型铣床使用圆形工作台时，必须把前后横向和升降十字操作手柄置于___。
A. 上升位置
B. 中间位置
C. 下降位置
D. 横向位置300
【单选题】
X62W型铣床使用圆形工作台时必须把左右纵向操作手柄置于___位置。
【单选题】
X62W型铣床的主电路、控制电路和照明电路由___实现短路保护。
A. 欠电压继电器
B. 过电压继电器
C. 熔断器
D. 热继电器
【单选题】
X62W型铣床的三台电动机由___实现过载保护。
A. 熔断器
B. 过电流继电器
C. 速度继电器
D. 热继电器
【单选题】
X62W型铣床主轴电动机的正反转互锁由___实现。
A. 接触器常闭触点
B. 位置开关常闭触点
C. 控制手柄常开触点
D. 接触器常开触点
【单选题】
X62W型铣床工作台的终端极限保护由___实现。
A. 速度继电器
B. 位置开关
C. 控制手柄
D. 热继电器
【单选题】
X62W型铣床三相电源缺相会造成___不能启动。
A. 主轴一台电动机
B. 三台电动机都
C. 主轴和进给电动机
D. 快速移动电磁铁
【单选题】
X62W型铣床主轴电动机不能启动的可能原因有___。
A. 三相电源缺相
B. 控制变压器无输出
C. 速度继电器损坏
D. 快速移动电磁铁损坏
【单选题】
X62W型铣床工作台前后进给工作正常，左右不能进给的可能原因是___。
A. 进给电动机M2电源缺相
B. 进给电动机M2过载
C. 进给电动机M2损坏
D. 冲动开关损坏
【单选题】
X62W型铣床的圆工作台控制开关在“接通”位置时会造成___。
A. 主轴电动机不能启动
B. 冷却泵电动机不能启动
C. 工作台各方向都不能进给
D. 主轴冲动失灵
【单选题】
T68型镗床电气控制主电路由电源开关QS、熔断器FU1和FU2、___、热继电器KH、电动机M1和M2等组成。
A. 速度继电器KS
B. 行程开关SQ1~SQ8
C. 接触器KM1~KM7
D. 时间继电器KT
【单选题】
T68型镗床电气线路控制电路由控制变压器TC、按钮SB1~SB5、行程开关SQ1~S08、中间继电器KA1和KA2、___、时间继电器KT等组成。
A. 电动机M1和M2
B. 速度继电器KS
C. 制动电阻R
D. 电源开关QS
【单选题】
T68型镗床进给电动机的启动由___控制。
A. 行程开关S07和S08
B. 按钮SB1~SB4
C. 时间继电器KT
D. 中间继电器KA1和KA2
【单选题】
T68型镗床的进给电动机采用了___方法。
A. 频敏变阻器启动
B. 全压启动
C. Y一△启动
D. △一YY启动
【单选题】
T68型镗床的主轴电动机采用了___方法。
A. 频敏变阻器启动
B. Y一△启动
C. 全压启动
D. △-YY启动
【单选题】
T68型镗床的主轴电动机采用了___调速方法。
A. △-YY变极
B. Y-YY变极
C. 变频
D. 变转差率
【单选题】
T68型镗床的主轴电动机采用了近似___的调速方式。
A. 恒转速
B. 通风机型
C. 恒转矩
D. 恒功率
【单选题】
T68型镗床的主轴电动机M1采用了___的停车方法。
A. 能耗制动
B. 反接制动
C. 电磁抱闸制动
D. 机械摩擦制动
【单选题】
T68型镗床的主电路、控制电路和照明电路由___实现短路保护。
A. 速度继电器
B. 中间继电器
C. 熔断器
D. 热继电器
【单选题】
T68型镗床的主轴电动机由___实现过载保护。
A. 熔断器
B. 过电流继电器
C. 速度继电器
D. 热继电器
【单选题】
T68型管床主轴电动机的高速与低速之间的互锁保护由___实现。
A. 速度继电器常开触点
B. 接触器常闭触点
C. 中间继电器常开触点
D. 热继电器常闭触点
【单选题】
T68型镗床主轴电动机只能工作在低速挡，不能高速挡工作的原因是___。
A. 速度继电器故障
B. 行程开关SQ故障
C. 热继电器故障
D. 熔断器故障
【单选题】
X62W型铣床电气线路的控制电路由控制变压器TC、熔断器FU2和FU3___、位置开关SQ1~SQ7、速度继电器KS、转换开关SA1~SA3、热继电器KH1～KH3等组成。
A. 按钮SB1~SB6
B. 电动机M1-M3
C. 快速移动电磁铁YA
D. 电源总开关QS
【单选题】
T68型管床电气控制主电路由___、熔断器FU1和FU2、接触器KM1~KM7、热继电器KH、电动机Ml和M2等组成。
A. 电源开关QS
B. 速度继电器KS
C. 行程开关SQ1~S08
D. 时间继电器KT
推荐试题
【简答题】
In 1812, Napoleon Bonaparte, Emperor of the French, led his Grand Army into Russia. He was prepared for the fierce resistance of the Russian people defending their homeland. He was prepared for the long march across Russian soil to Moscow, the capital city. But he was not prepared for the devastating enemy that met him in Moscow -- the raw, bitter, bleak Russian winter.
【简答题】
In 1941, Adolf Hitler, leader of Nazi Germany, launched an attack against the Soviet Union, as Russia then was called. Hitler's military might was unequaled. His war machine had mowed down resistance in most of Europe. Hitler expected a short campaign but, like Napoleon before him, was taught a painful lesson. The Russian winter again came to the aid of the Soviet soldiers.
【简答题】
In the spring of 1812, Napoleon assembled an army of six hundred thousand men on the borders of Russia. The soldiers were well trained, efficient, and well equipped. This military force was called the Grand Army. Napoleon, confident of a quick victory, predicted the conquest of Russia in five weeks.
【简答题】
Shortly afterwards, Napoleon's army crossed the Neman River into Russia. The quick, decisive victory that Napoleon expected never happened. To his surprise, the Russians refused to stand and fight. Instead, they retreated eastward, burning their crops and homes as they went. The Grand Army followed, but its advance march soon became bogged down by slow-moving supply lines.
【简答题】
In August, the French and Russian armies engaged at Smolensk, in a battle that left over ten thousand dead on each side. Yet, the Russians were again able to retreat farther into Russian territory. Napoleon had won no decisive victory. He was now faced with a crucial decision. Should he continue to pursue the Russian army? Or should he keep his army in Smolensk for the approaching winter?
【简答题】
Napoleon took the gamble of pressing on to Moscow, 448 kilometers away. On September 7, 1812, the French and Russian armies met in fierce battle at Borodino, 112 kilometers west of Moscow. By nightfall, thirty thousand French and forty-four thousand Russians lay dead or wounded on the battlefield.
【简答题】
Again, the Russian army retreated to safety. Napoleon had a clear path to Moscow, but the occupation of the city became an empty victory. The Russians fled their capital. Soon after the French arrived, a raging fire destroyed two-thirds of the city. Napoleon offered a truce to Alexander I, but the Russian czar knew he could bide his time: "We shall let the Russian winter fight the war for us."
【简答题】
Napoleon soon realized he could not feed, clothe, and quarter his army in Moscow during the winter. In October 1812, he ordered his Grand Army to retreat from Moscow.
【简答题】
The French retreat turned into a nightmare. From fields and forests, the Russians launched hit-and-run attacks on the French. A short distance from Moscow, the temperature had already dropped to minus 4 degrees Celsius. On November 3, the winter's first snow came. Exhausted horses fell dead in their tracks. Cannon became stuck in the snow. Equipment had to be burned for fuel. Soldiers took ill and froze to death. The French soldiers dragged on, leaving the dead along every mile.
【简答题】
As the Russian army was gathering its strength, the French had to flee Russia to avoid certain defeat. At the Berezina River, the Russians nearly trapped the retreating French by burning the bridges over the swollen river. But Napoleon, by a stroke of luck, was able to build two new bridges. Thousands of French soldiers escaped, but at the cost of fifty thousand dead. Once across the Berezina, the tattered survivors limped toward Vilna.
【简答题】
Of the six hundred thousand soldiers Napoleon had led into Russia, less than one hundred thousand came back. The weakened French army continued its retreat westward across Europe. Soon, Britain, Austria, Russia, and Prussia formed a powerful alliance and attacked these stragglers. In March 1814, Paris was captured. Napoleon abdicated and went into exile, his empire at an end.
【简答题】
By early 1941, Adolf Hitler, leader of Nazi Germany, had seized control of most of Europe. To the east of Hitler's German empire was the Soviet Union. On June 22, 1941, without a declaration of war, Hitler began an invasion of the Soviet Union that was the largest military land campaign in history. Confident of a quick victory, Hitler expected the campaign to last no longer than three months. He planned to use the blitzkrieg, or "lightning war," tactics that had defeated the rest of Europe. The invasion had three broad thrusts: against Leningrad and Moscow and through the Ukraine.
【简答题】
Caught off guard by the invasion, Soviet leader Joseph Stalin instructed the Russian people to "scorch the earth" in front of the German invaders. Farms and factories were burned, destroyed, or rendered useless. During the first ten weeks of the invasion, the Germans pushed the front eastward, and the Russians suffered more than a million casualties.
【简答题】
In the north, the Germans closed in on Leningrad. Despite great suffering, however, the people of Leningrad refused to surrender. As the battle of Leningrad dragged on into winter, the city's situation became desperate. As food ran out, people died from hunger and disease. By the middle of the winter of 1941-1942, nearly four thousand people starved to death every day. Close to one million people died as a result of the siege.
【简答题】
In the center of Russia, Hitler's goal was the capture of Moscow. Because the Germans had anticipated a quick victory, they had made no plans for winter supplies. October arrived with heavy rains. "General Mud" slowed down the movement of the Germans' lightning attack.
【简答题】
As Hitler's armies drew closer and closer to Moscow, an early, severe winter settled over the Soviet Union, the harshest in years. Temperatures dropped to minus 48 degrees Celsius. Heavy snows fell. The German soldiers, completely unprepared for the Russian winter, froze in their light summer uniforms. The German tanks lay buried in the heavy snowbanks. The Russian winter brought the German offensive to a halt.
【简答题】
By the summer of 1942, Hitler had launched two new offensives. In the south, the Germans captured Sevastopol. Hitler then pushed east to Stalingrad, a great industrial city that stretched for 48 kilometers along the Volga River. Despite great suffering, Soviet defenders refused to give up Stalingrad.
【简答题】
In November 1942, the Russians launched a counterattack. With little or no shelter from the winter cold in and around Stalingrad, German troops were further weakened by a lack of food and supplies. Not until January 1943 did the Germans give up their siege. Of the three hundred thousand Germans attacking Stalingrad, only ninety thousand starving soldiers were left. The loss of the battle for Stalingrad finally turned the tide against Hitler. The German victories were over, thanks in part to the Russian winter.
【简答题】
During 1943 and 1944, the Soviet armies pushed the German front back toward the west. In the north, the Red Army broke the three-year siege of Leningrad with a surprise attack on January 15, 1944. Within two weeks, the heroic survivors of Leningrad saw their invaders depart. By March 1944, the Ukraine farming region was again in Soviet hands. On May 9, 1944, Sevastopol was liberated from the Germans. The Russians were now heading for Berlin.
【简答题】
For Hitler, the invasion of the Soviet Union had turned into a military disaster. For the Russian people, it brought unspeakable suffering. The total Soviet dead in World War II reached almost 23 million.
【简答题】
The elements of nature must be reckoned with in any military campaign. Napoleon and Hitler both underestimated the severity of the Russian winter. Snow, ice, and freezing temperatures took their toll on both invading armies. For the Russian people, the winter was an icy defender.
【单选题】
________不属于鼠类及体表寄生虫携带的病原体。___
A. 鼠疫耶尔森菌
B. 汉坦病毒
C. 黄病毒属病毒
D. 致病性钩端螺旋体
【单选题】
病媒生物死体样本运送，如果在24h内不能到达实验室的，运送过程中箱内温度应保持在_____。___
A. 4℃以下
B. 0℃以下
C. -20℃以下
D. 4℃以上
【单选题】
病媒生物死体样本运送，如果在装箱后4h内能够到达实验室的，运送过程中箱内温度应保持在______。___
A. 4℃以下
B. 0℃以下
C. -20℃以下
D. 4℃以上
【单选题】
病媒生物的死体样本运送，如果4h-24h内能到达实验室的，应将样品置于-30℃冷冻后再送样，运送过程中箱内温度应保持在________。___
A. 4℃以下
B. 0℃以下
C. -20℃以下
D. 4℃以上
【单选题】
恰加斯病也称为美洲锥虫病，其重要的传播媒介是________。___
A. 采采蝇
B. 厩螫蝇
C. 锥蝽
D. 埃及伊蚊
【单选题】
_______是黑热病内脏利什曼病的主要传播媒介。___
【单选题】
对于用作虫媒病毒分离或检测的蚊类标本，现场采集后应采用_______方式处置和运送。___
A. 杀虫剂熏杀+常温运输
B. 等蚊虫自然死亡+常温运输
C. 冷冻处死+常温运输
D. 冷冻处死+冷冻状态运输
【单选题】
_______不适用于入出境集装箱携带蝇、蚊、蠓的采集。___
A. 挥网法
B. 电动吸蚊器法
C. 直接捡取法
D. 二氧化碳诱蚊灯法
【单选题】
入境航空器应在______开始病媒生物监测。___
A. 卸货完成后
B. 抵达后
C. 等航空公司通知
D. 发现病媒生物时
【单选题】
进行集装箱携带输入性病媒生物监测时应准备的个人防护用品包括______。___
A. 乳胶手套、防护服
B. 防毒面具
C. 自给式呼吸器
D. 化学防护服
【单选题】
若要对采集到的输入性鼠类进行携带的病毒进行检测，取得其内脏器官的保存温度是_____。___
A. -80℃或以下
B. 0℃
C. 常温
D. 4℃-8℃
【单选题】
截获输入性活鼠或来自鼠疫流行区死鼠及经总署专家组确认和复核属于全国口岸首次截获的病媒生物应在______报告总署。___
A. 2小时之内
B. 8小时之内
C. 12小时之内
D. 24小时之内
【单选题】
入境船舶的蚊类和蝇类等双翅目病媒生物监测调查应白天在检疫锚地停泊期间进行，锚位距陆地距离不少于______，或在船舶靠泊后_____内进行。___
A. 1000 m；1h
B. 800 m、2 h
C. 400 m、4 h
D. 100 m、24 h
【单选题】
开展入境船舶输入性病媒生物监测工作中，在采集并保存病媒生物时由________陪同人员确认。___
A. 旅行社
B. 船方
C. 代理公司
D. 海事部门
【单选题】
在国境口岸或者交通工具上发现______有反常死亡或者死因不明的，国境口岸有关单位或者交通工具的负责人，必须立即向卫生检疫机关报告，迅速查明原因，实施卫生处理。___
【单选题】
采用鼠夹法监测鼠密度，应连续布放______。___
【单选题】
______不属于口岸区域鼠类常用监测方法。___
A. 鼠笼法
B. 鼠夹法
C. 目测法
D. 粉迹法
【单选题】
采用粉迹法监测鼠类密度时，滑石粉块的尺寸是______。___
A. 20cm×20cm
B. 30cm×30cm
C. 40cm×40cm
D. 50cm×50cm
【单选题】
______不属于蚊虫幼虫监测指标。___
A. 容器指数
B. 刺叮指数
C. 房屋指数
D. 布雷图指数
