【单选题】
12. This week, the _______ seems to change every day: one day is hot; the next day is cold.
A. time B. weather C. season D. way
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【单选题】
13. He never does his work _______ Mary.
A. as careful as B. so careful as C. carefully as D. as carefully
【单选题】
14. — Can he jump high?
— Yes, he ______. He is a good high jumper.
A. must B. need C. can D. shall
【单选题】
15. The shop _____ at 8:00 a．m．and it ________ for ten hours every day．
A. is open; has opened B. is opened; opens
C. opens; is open D. opened; opens
【单选题】
16. —Excuse me, may I use your bicycle? ______ is broken.
Certainly. But remember to return it before lunch.
A. Mine B. Me C. Myself D. I
【单选题】
17. Simon, what do I need to take for the hiking?
Youd better ________ more water than usual. Its hot today.
A. to take B. taking C. take D. took
【单选题】
18. Helen ______ to a language school when she was seven.
A. sent B. is sent C. will send D. was sent
【单选题】
19. — Is this park youve visited recently?
— Yes, it's the most beautiful one Ive ever visited before.
A. that B. the one C. which D. the one which
【单选题】
20. — Its difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.
— I think a bridge ________ over the river.
A. should be built B. is being built C. has been built D. was built
【单选题】
21. — Could you tell me when Mr. Li ________ in Huaibei?
— Sure．．When he ________, I’ll call you．
A. arrives; will arrive B. will arrive; will arrive
C. arrives; arrives D. will arrive; arrives
【单选题】
22.There is ________ 800-metre-long road behind ________ hospital．
A. an; an B. an; the C. a; a D. a; the
【单选题】
23. — Did you see a girl in yellow pass by just now?
— No, sir. I ________ a magazine.
A. read B. am reading C. was reading D. would read
【单选题】
24.In fact, my parents are not only kind to me, but also strict ________ me.
A. at B. to C. for D. with
【单选题】
25. The boy_____ a yellow sweater can_____ himself now．
A. wearing; dress B. putting on; wear C. put on; dress D. dressing;
【单选题】
( ) 26. Where does the writer of "The little Prince" come from?
A．England． B．France． C．America． D．China．
【单选题】
( ) 27. What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret?
A．He cares more about a flower and a sheep．
B．He meets many more strange adults on other planets．
C．He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet．
D．He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox．
【单选题】
( ) 28. What does "The little Prince" mainly talk about? It' s about _________．
A．the adult world B．the planet B -612
C．a rose and a fox D．the adventure of a young
【单选题】
( ) 29. When a baseball player hits the ball, he must ______ to get a point.
A. run to each base freely
B. touch the home plate first
C. touch all the bases with his hands
D. run to each base in order and touch it with his foot
【单选题】
( ) 30. When was the importance of touching all the bases shown?
A. Before the baseball rules made.
B. At the end of the 1974 baseball seasons.
C. At the start of the 1974 baseball seasons.
D. In the second week of 1974.
【单选题】
( ) 31. Who hit home run number 715?
A. Babe Ruth. B. Hank Aaron. C. Babe Ruth’s partner. D. Hank Aaron’s friend.
【单选题】
( ) 32. What does the expression “to touch all bases” mean?
A. To try your best to set a new record.
B. To get a chance to be the greatest hitter.
C. To do what is needed to finish an activity.
D. To solve the problems successfully.
【单选题】
( ) 33. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the _______ of China．
A．south B．east C．west D．north
【单选题】
( ) 34. Usually the weather in the wetlands is _______．
A．hot B．pleasant C．cold D．dry
【单选题】
( ) 35. The World Wetlands Day is on _______．
A．February 2 B．June 25 C．April 22 D．March 22
【单选题】
( ) 36. We must protect wetlands because _______．
A．they are home for wildlife B．they can prevent flood
C．they can offer food to the animals and birds D．all of the above
【单选题】
( ) 37.The greatest river for navigation is ___________.
A. the Nile B. the Amazon C. the Mekong D. the Mississippi
【单选题】
( ) 38. From a dam, people can use the water for ___________.
A. keeping the rivers clean B. only making electricity
C. irrigation and making electricity D. washing clothes
【单选题】
( ) 39. The water in the river is polluted because of _____________.
A. people's drinking water too much B. people's swimming in the river too much
C. chemicals and other materials D. people's building a dam across a river
【单选题】
( ) 40. The best title of the passage is ___________.
A. Rivers in Cities B. The importance of Rivers
C. Transportation D. Natural Resources
【单选题】
1.—Hello! This is Henry Speaking．I’d like to speak to your father．
—Sorry, he has Shanghai．
A. been in B. been to C. come to D. gone to
【单选题】
2. — It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school．
— I think a bridge ______ over the river．
A. was built B. is being built C. has been built D. should be built
【单选题】
3. —Where would you like to go, Jinan or Qufu?
— ．I only want to go to Qingdao．
A. Each B. Either C. Neither D. All
【单选题】
4. — The documentary A Bite Of China II is quite popular around China recently. How do you like it? — ______.
A. I think so B. Pretty good C. It’s my pleasure D. All right
【单选题】
5. There are three English-books on the shelf, but ______ of them is mine.
A. both B. neither C.all D. none
【单选题】
6. When the parents arrived at the hall, the students _______ their projects.
A. have finish B. finished C. had finished D. are finishing
【单选题】
7. This week, the _______ seems to change every day: one day is hot; the next day is cold.
A. time B. weather C. season D. way
【单选题】
8. He never does his work _______ Mary.
A. as careful as B. so careful as C. carefully as D. as carefully as
【单选题】
9. — Can he jump high?
— Yes, he ______. He is a good high jumper.
A. must B. need C. can D. shall
【单选题】
10. The shop _____ at 8:00 a．m．and it ________ for ten hours every day．
A. is open; has opened B. is opened; opens
C. opens; is open D. opened; opens
【单选题】
11. —Excuse me, may I use your bicycle? ______ is broken.
—Certainly. But remember to return it before lunch.
A. Mine B. Me C. Myself D. I
【单选题】
12. —Simon, what do I need to take for the hiking?
—You’d better ________ more water than usual. It’s hot today.
A. to take B. taking C. take D. took
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客车、发电车火灾或爆炸其破损程度达到：内部烧损需要修换的面积达20m2时，包括顶、端、侧、地、门板以及间隔板,视为___的条件。
A. 客车报废
B. 客车大破
C. 客车中破
D. 客车小破
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动车组报废条件修理费用超过该型动车组新车现价___的。
A. 50%
B. 60%
C. 70%
D. 80%
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标记速度为160 km/h的客车运行___(或距上次各级修程不超过2年)实施A2级检修。
A. (20±10)万km
B. (30±10)万km
C. (40±10)万km
D. (50±10)万km
【单选题】
目前我国采用的车辆检修制度是___。
A. 定期检修
B. 里程检修
C. 日常保养
D. A、B、C所述的三种综合
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春运和秋季整修时，应落实客车防冻的有关要求，同时须安排进行___试验。
A. 空调制冷
B. 电采暖
C. 独立燃煤锅炉焚火采暖
D. 电采暖和独立燃煤锅炉焚火采暖
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车辆段___应安排一次辅修或A1级检修的质量对规。
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铁路局___应安排一次辅修或A1级检修的质量对规。
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MGS2电子防滑器传感头安装必须密封，传感头与轴头齿轮间隙必须在___之间。
A. （0.8±0.2）mm
B. （0.7±0.4）mm
C. （0.8±0.6）mm
D. （0.9±0.5）mm
【单选题】
采用密接式车钩的列车，须备有___。
A. 中间体过渡车钩
B. 15号过渡车钩
C. 密接式车钩
D. A、 B、C的综合
【单选题】
旅客列车运行途中甩挂车辆时，密封风挡及车端电气连接线的摘接，由___负责。
A. 调车人员
B. 机车乘务员
C. 车辆乘务员
D. 车站人员
【单选题】
临时换挂、加挂客车，铁路局客运调度员应于列车出发前___通知车辆调度员，由库列检、客列检按规定检修车辆。
A. 2 h
B. 4 h
C. 6 h
D. 8 h
【单选题】
临时换挂、加挂客车必须由配属单位保证达到《运用客车出库质量标准》和___。
A. 标记速度
B. 构造速度
C. 编组条件
D. 车构形式
【单选题】
机车供电的空调客车，在列车始发前___连挂机车后须立即开启空调对车厢进行预冷、预热。
A. 20 min
B. 30 min
C. 40 min
D. 50 min
【单选题】
在长大下坡道上，必须先看压力表，如压力表指针已由定压下降___时，不得再行使用紧急制动阀。
A. 70 kPa
B. 100 kPa
C. 170 kPa
D. 200 kPa
【单选题】
运用客车整修时，各关键电气部件的接线端子须通电带负载___以上，检测端子温升情况。
A. 10 min
B. 20 min
C. 30 min
D. 40 min
【单选题】
大力发展安全检测技术，建立___的高度信息化的安全监控网络。
A. 监测和管理决策为一体
B. 控制和管理决策为一体
C. 监测和控制为一体
D. 监测、控制和管理决策为一体
【单选题】
《铁路技术管理规程》规定铁路运输企业应严格控制进入铁路的产品质量，建立必要的___制度。
A. 检查
B. 检验
C. 抽验
D. 监督抽查
【单选题】
钩舌销和钩尾销有裂纹时___。
A. 焊补
B. 焊补后打磨加工
C. 更换
D. 加工消除
【单选题】
客车转向架各组装螺栓紧固后须留有___的余量。
A. 一定
B. 10mm以上
C. 一扣以上
D. 一个背母厚度
【单选题】
钩提杆与座凹槽之间间隙的落成限度是不大于___。
A. 2mm
B. 3mm
C. 4mm
D. 5mm
【单选题】
25T型客车转臂与轴箱体组装后，须确保轴箱体上方定位面与转臂弹簧托盘下表面左、右间隙差不大于___。
A. 1.5 mm
B. 2 mm
C. 2.5 mm
D. 3 mm
【单选题】
25T型客车转向架牵引拉杆的橡胶节点在A3修时___。
A. 过限时更换
B. 状态修
C. 必须更新
D. 有裂纹、破损时更新
【单选题】
库检作业人员处理车辆临修故障需要架车时，少于___名作业人员时禁止架车。
【单选题】
维修电器设备的人员，必须___，按规定穿戴好防护用品。
A. 充分休息
B. 设立监护
C. 按标作业
D. 持证操作
【单选题】
在电气化铁路区段的列检，乘务员及车辆检修设备作业人员携带的任何物件与接触网设备的带电部分应保持___以上距离。
A. 1m
B. 1.5m
C. 2m
D. 2.5m
【单选题】
用90度角尺测量两平面的垂直度时，只能测出___的垂直度。
A. 线对线
B. 面对面
C. 线对面
D. 面对线
【单选题】
零件实际尺寸和相应的基本尺寸___。
A. 完全相同
B. 完全不同
C. 不完全相同D、不完全相关
【单选题】
滚动轴承内径尺寸公差的___。
A. 上偏差为负值
B. 下偏差为负值
C. 上偏差为正值
D. 下偏差为正值
【单选题】
当公差带在零线下方时，其基本偏差为___。
A. 下偏差
B. 上偏差
C. 零偏差
D. 上偏差或下偏差
【单选题】
当一对相互啮合的渐开线齿轮的中心距发生少量改变后，其瞬时传动比将___。
A. 保持原值
B. 发生变化
C. 增大
D. 减少
【单选题】
有一渐开线直齿圆柱齿轮的模数为2mm,齿数为25,其分度圆的直径应为___。
A. 25mm
B. 50mm
C. 60mm
D. 40mm
【单选题】
在铰链四杆机构中，能作整周旋转的连架杆称为___。
【单选题】
移出剖面的图形画在视图之外，轮廓线用___绘制。
A. 粗实线
B. 细实线
C. 虚实线
D. 波浪线
【单选题】
用剖切面局部地剖开物体所得的剖视图，称为___。
A. 全剖视图
B. 半剖视图
C. 局部剖视图
D. 旋转剖视图
【单选题】
投影法分为中心投影法和___。
A. 平面投影法
B. 平行投影法
C. 交叉投影法
D. 射线投影法
【单选题】
两摩擦表面被一层液体完全隔开的摩擦，称为___。
A. 边界摩擦
B. 干摩擦
C. 混合摩擦
D. 流体摩擦
【单选题】
表示机器或部件中零件间的相对位置、连接方式、装配关系的图样称为___。
A. 零件图
B. 设备图
C. 机械图
D. 装配图
【单选题】
三相四线制供电线路中,有关中线叙述正确的是___。
A. 中线的开关不宜断开请输入内容
B. 中线应安装熔断器
C. 不管负载对称与否,中线上都不会有电流
D. 当三相负载不对称时中线能保证各相负载电压对称
【单选题】
已知两个正弦量 i1=10sin（314t+90°）A，i2 =10sin（628t+30°）A，则___。
A. i1比i2超前60°
B. i1比i2滞后60°
C. i1比i2相位相同
D. 不能判断i1与i2相位差
【单选题】
下列放大器中，输入阻抗高、输出阻抗低的放大器是___。
A. 共发射极放大器
B. 共集电极放大器
C. 共基极放大器
D. 不能确定
