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高度游标尺，实际上是量高尺与划针盘的组合。划线脚与游标连成一体，前端镶有硬质合金，一般用于未加工面的划线
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相关试题
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一般 V 形铁都是两块一副，即平面与 V形槽是在一次安装中加工的。V形槽夹角为 90°或 100°。V形铁也可当方箱使用
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样冲用于划好的线条上打出小而均匀的样冲眼，以免零件上已划好的线在搬运、装夹过程中因碰、擦而模糊不清，影响加工
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平面划线是用划线工具将图样按实物大小 1∶2划到零件上去的
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用锯弓把原材料和零件割开，或在其上锯出沟槽的操作叫锯削
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砂轮的旋转方向要正确，以使磨屑向上飞离，而不致伤人
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磨削过程中，操作者应站在砂轮的正对面，而不要站在侧面或斜对面
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锯条一般用工具钢或合金钢制成，并经淬火和高温回火处理。锯条规格用锯条两端安装孔之间距离表示，并按锯齿齿距分为粗齿、中齿、细齿三种
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细齿锯条适用锯削软材料和截面较大的零件。粗齿锯条适用于锯削硬材料和薄壁零件
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安装锯条时，锯齿方向必须朝后，锯条绷紧程度要适当
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锯削时推力和压力由右手控制，左手压力不要过大，主要应配合右手扶正锯弓，锯弓向前推出时加压力，回程时不加压力，在零件上轻轻滑过
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锯削时最好使锯条全部长度参加切削，一般锯弓的往返长度不应小于锯条长度的 2/3
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锯条开始切入零件称为起锯。起锯方式有近起锯和远起锯
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起锯时要用左手拇指指甲挡住锯条，起锯角约为 15°。锯弓往复行程要短，压力要轻，锯条要与零件表面垂直
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钳工操作时工具、夹具、量具应放在指定地点，严禁乱堆乱放；应顾及前后左右，并保持一定的距离，以免碰伤他人
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砂轮机是用来刃磨钻头、錾子等刀具或其他工具的常用设备
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砂轮起动后，应等砂轮旋转平稳后再开始磨削，若发现砂轮跳动明显，应及时停机修整
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粗锉刀适用于加工余量小、精度要求高和表面粗糙度值较小的工件
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交叉锉法一般适用于作粗锉，精锉时必须采用顺向锉，使锉痕变直纹理一致
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锉刀是锉削的主要工具，锉刀主要用合金钢制成
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锉刀按齿纹分为单齿纹和双齿纹。单齿纹锉刀的齿纹只有一个方向，与锉刀中心线成70°，一般用于锉硬金属，如铜、锡、铅等
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锉刀按断面形状可分成：板锉(平锉)；方锉；三角锉；圆锉；半圆锉等
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普通锉刀的规格一般是用锉刀的长度，齿纹类别和锉刀断面形状表示的
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锉削过程中，两手用力也时刻在变化。开始时，左手压力大推力小，右手压力小推力大。随着推锉过程，左手压力逐渐减小，右手压力逐渐增大
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锉刀往复运动速度一般为80 次/min～90 次/min，推出时慢，回程时可快些
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锉削平面的方法有 3 种：顺向锉法、交叉锉法、推锉法
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锉削平面时，锉刀要按一定方向进行锉削，并在锉削回程时稍作平移，这样逐步将整个面锉平
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检验工具有刀口形直尺、90°角尺、游标角度尺等。刀口形直尺、90°角尺可检验零件的直线度、平面度及垂直度
【判断题】
检验时，如果刀口形直尺与零件平面透光强弱不一，则该零件平面度合格；如果透光微弱而均匀，则说明该零件平面凹凸不平
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可在刀口形直尺与零件紧靠处用塞尺插入，根据塞尺的厚度即可确定平面度的误差
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钳工加工孔的方法一般指钻孔、扩孔和铰孔
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一般情况下，孔加工刀具都应同时完成两个运动：主运动，即刀具绕轴线的旋转运动；进给运动，即刀具沿着轴线方向对着零件的直线运动
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麻花钻是钻孔的主要刀具。麻花钻用低速钢制成，工作部分经热处理淬硬。麻花钻由钻柄、头部和工作部分组成
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钻头颈部是磨削工作部分和钻柄时的退刀槽。钻头直径、材料、商标一般刻印在颈部
【判断题】
钻头导向部分经铣、磨或轧制形成两条对称的螺旋槽，用以排除切屑和输送切屑
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钻孔钻削用量包括钻头的钻削速度或转速和进给量。钻削用量受到钻床功率、钻头强度、钻头耐用度和零件精度等许多因素的限制
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钻孔前先用样冲在孔中心线上打出样冲眼，用钻尖对准样冲眼锪一个小坑，检查小坑与所划孔的圆周线是否同心(称试钻)
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用扩孔钻或钻头扩大零件上原有的孔叫扩孔。孔径经钻孔、扩孔后，用铰刀对孔进行提高尺寸精度和表面质量的加工叫铰孔
推荐试题
【单选题】
Tom is a book lover. ______ likes reading very much.
A. He B. She C. You D. It
【单选题】
—May I listen to the music here, Mr. White?
—Sorry, you’d better it like that．
A. not to do B. not do to
C. dont do D. not do
【单选题】
3.—Did you have a good time at Lauras birthday party?
— Yes, indeed. Its several years ________ I enjoyed myself so much.
A. when B. before C. since D. that
【单选题】
4. —___________ is the Summer Palace from here?
About three kilometers away. You can take the No. 35 bus.
A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much
【单选题】
5. I was looking for a birthday gift for my mother, but I couldnt find ______ suitable.
A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
【单选题】
6. A friend of my ____ and I are going to visit_______ next week．
A. father; Browns B. father's; Browns
C. father; the Browns D. father's; the Browns
【单选题】
7. She ______ very hard since she came to our school.
A. studies B. has studied C. is studying D. studied
【单选题】
8. — Who will send you to the new school, your mom or your dad?
— _______. Ill go there by myself.
A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None
【单选题】
9.—Well do what we can ____English well this term．
—It’s high time for you to work hard．
A. study B．to study C. be studied D. be studying
【单选题】
10. —I’m going to Flower Bookstore. Could you tell me ______?
— Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here.
A. where it is B. where was it C. where is it D. where it was
【单选题】
11. How do you like the dishes, Eric?
— Fantastic! Nothing tastes ________.
A. nice B. better C. terrible D. worse
【单选题】
12. ______ Lin Feng has to work late, she always wears a smile on her face.
A. Because B. If C. Until D. Though
【单选题】
13.You can save money _______ you buy cheaper things.
A. before B. unless C. if D. until
【单选题】
14. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam．
A. two-month B. two month’s C. two month D. two-months
【单选题】
15. —We will build an underground in Xuzhou before 2015．
— Wow, _______! Will it pass our place?
A. what an excited news B. how excited the news is
C. what exciting news D. how exciting
【单选题】
16. — Emily, here’s a dictionary．I hope it will help you in some way．
— Thank you．It’s ________ what I need．
A. almost B. still C. only D. just
【单选题】
17. —Oh．I’m hungry．Mum, can I have the hamburger on the plate?
—No．It tastes ．
A. terribly B. terrible C. good D. well
【单选题】
18. —We can invite our teachers to the farewell party next Saturday.
—Yes, ______? I’ll call them at once.
A. what for B. what C. why not D. why
【单选题】
19.You can ________ ask the old man to move away to any other place because he has lived ________ here for at least sixty years．
A. hardly; alone B. hard; alone
C. hardly; lonely D. hardly; lonely
【单选题】
20.—I’m going back to see my grandparents this weekend．
—________．
A. It’s very nice of you B. You’d better hurry
C. Say goodbye to them D. Give my best wishes to them
【单选题】
21.—Why not take ____ umbrella with the sign “Made in China”? It is useful.
—What _______ good advice it is!
A. an; a B. a; a C. an; \ D. \; a
【单选题】
22. —Do you know the boy________ is sitting next to Peter?
— Yes. He is Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ________ birthday.
A. who; ninth B. that; ninth C. /; ninth D. which; ninth
【单选题】
23. It was dark, ______ I couldnt see what was happening.
A. or B. though C. but D. so
【单选题】
24.—You can use MSN to talk with Vivien on the Internet.
—I know. But can you tell me ________?
A. what I can use it B. when I can use it
C. why can I use it D. how can I use it
【单选题】
25. _______ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy ?
To learn about different styles of school uniform.
A. What B. Where C. Which D. Why
【单选题】
( ) 26. Where does the writer of "The little Prince" come from?
A．England． B．France． C．America． D．China．
【单选题】
( ) 27. What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret?
A．He cares more about a flower and a sheep．
B．He meets many more strange adults on other planets．
C．He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet．
D．He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox
【单选题】
( ) 28. What does "The little Prince" mainly talk about? It' s about _________．
A．the adult world B．the planet B -612
C．a rose and a fox D．the adventure of a young prince
【单选题】
( ) 29. What is the writer's main purpose（目的）in writing this passage？
A．To tell the readers his life story．
B．To tell people what kind of person his father was．
C．To tell the readers what present he got from his father．
D． To let people know how poor he was．
【单选题】
( ) 30. Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that？
A．Because he felt quite confident of his son．
B．Because he was born from a poor family．
C．Because he was a man of few words．
D．Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son．
【单选题】
( ) 31. What would someone learn from this passage？
A．How to live by oneself． B．How to stand on one's own feet．
C．What a good father should do． D．What the self-important is like．
【单选题】
( ) 32. What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage？
A．闲暇时光 B．学费 C．精神空虚 D．经济不足
【单选题】
( ) 33. Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her?
A. She had seven tickets.
B. She hoped to please others.
C. She knew the car drivers well.
D. She wanted to show kindness.
【单选题】
( ) 34. Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she ___ .
A. thought it was beautifully written
B. wanted to know what it really meant
C. decided to write it on a warehouse wall
D. wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom
【单选题】
( ) 35. Who came up with the phrase according to the passage?
A. Judy Foreman. B. Natalie Smith. C. Anne Herbert D. Alice Johnson.
【单选题】
( ) 36. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. People should practice random kindness to those in need.
B. People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others.
C. People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet.
D. People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.
【单选题】
( ) 37.The greatest river for navigation is ___________.
A. the Nile B. the Amazon C. the Mekong D. the Mississippi
【单选题】
( ) 38. From a dam, people can use the water for ___________.
A. keeping the rivers clean B. only making electricity
C. irrigation and making electricity D. washing clothes
【单选题】
( ) 39. The water in the river is polluted because of _____________.
A. people's drinking water too much B. people's swimming in the river too much
C. chemicals and other materials D. people's building a dam across a river
【单选题】
( ) 40. The best title of the passage is ___________.
A. Rivers in Cities B. The importance of Rivers
C. Transportation D. Natural Resources
