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【单选题】
脱丁烷塔在___停车。
A. 热区停车前
B. 丙烯精馏塔停车后
C. 低压脱丙烷塔停车后
D. 低压脱丙烷塔停车前
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答案
C
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相关试题
【单选题】
脱丁烷塔停车时在___停止塔的加热。
A. 停止进料前
B. 停进料时
C. 塔釜液位降至10%时
D. 塔釜液位50%时
【单选题】
裂解装置的排放气体,与来自芳烃和___单元的火炬气汇合,送往A火炬。
A. 丁二烯
B. 聚丙烯
C. 甲烷
D. 乙二醇
【单选题】
分离系统正常停车时,为避免影响产品质量下列各塔中最先动作的塔是___。
A. 脱甲烷塔
B. 脱乙烷塔
C. 脱丙烷塔
D. 乙烯精馏塔
【单选题】
分离系统正常停车时,最先进行的动作是___。
A. 停止乙烯精馏塔进料
B. 停甲烷化反应器
C. 停丙烯精馏塔
D. 不同工艺流程、不同停车方案要求不同
【单选题】
频闪测速仪测量结束时,设备转动产生的闪光频率与频闪仪所调频率的关系是___
A. 一样
B. 前者小
C. 后者小
D. 根据具体情况而定
【单选题】
红外测速仪的测速结果是根据___而定的。
A. 所贴标签的反射频率
B. 设备某点的转动频率
C. 设备转动产生的闪光频率
D. 设备某点运动产生的距离
【单选题】
测振仪的振动传感器作用是将机械振动量转化成电量或电参数的变化,然后输入___
A. 放大装置
B. 数据处理装置
C. 识别系统
D. 诊断系统
【单选题】
下列不属于红外测温仪的特点的是___。
A. 价格便宜
B. 数据准确
C. 操作简便
D. 读数重现性好
【单选题】
光学测温仪的特点是___。
A. 价格昂贵
B. 数据准确
C. 人为误差小
D. 结实耐用
【单选题】
低温泵在切换过程中,最先完成的动作是___。
A. 开备用泵出口阀
B. 启动备用泵电机
C. 关运行泵出口阀
D. 停运行泵电机
【单选题】
低温泵切换过程中,下列说法正确的是___。
A. 先停运行泵,再开备用泵
B. 备用泵一启动,运行泵就可以停
C. 切换过程要避免流量出现大幅度波动
D. 运行泵和备用泵的开停没有先后
【单选题】
低温离心泵开车前入口阀出口阀的状态是___。
A. 入口阀开,出口阀关
B. 入口阀关,出口阀关
C. 入口阀出口阀同时打开
D. 入口阀出口阀关闭
【单选题】
低温泵停泵时的注意事项是___。
A. 先关泵出口阀
B. 先关泵入口阀
C. 两阀同时关
D. 进出口阀都不需要关
【单选题】
关于冷泵操作的注意事项,下列说法正确的是___。
A. 冷泵预冷前机械密封外腔有氮气保护的应事先通入氮气
B. 冷泵密封腔有密封油系统的低温泵在预冷后注入密封液
C. 冷泵启动后,出口阀可长时间关闭
D. 冷泵没有充分预冷,不会发生汽蚀现象
【单选题】
精馏塔开车操作中,首先应该稳定的参数是___。
A. 塔压
B. 塔顶温
C. 进料
D. 灵敏板温度
【单选题】
低负荷时,精馏塔操作应该___。
A. 适当提高采出比
B. 适当提高回流比
C. 适当提高灵敏板温度
D. 适当降低塔压
【单选题】
精馏塔的操作压力主要是根据___决定的。
A. 再沸器加热温度
B. 提馏段操作温度
C. 进料量
D. 被处理物料的性质
【单选题】
在精馏塔的操作中塔的压差增大,当加大塔顶采出,减少回流量和降低釜温等措施后,压差仍不降低的症状是___。
A. 液泛
B. 淹塔
C. 冻塔
D. 翻塔
【单选题】
进料组成变重时,其它参数不变时,精馏塔的操作正确的是___。
A. 增大塔顶采出,减小塔釜采出
B. 增大塔顶采出,增大塔釜采出
C. 减小塔顶采出,减小塔釜采出
D. 减小塔顶采出,增大塔釜采出
【单选题】
进料组成变轻时,其它参数不变时,精馏塔的操作正确的是___。
A. 增大塔顶采出,减小塔釜采出
B. 增大塔顶采出,增大塔釜采出
C. 减小塔顶采出,减小塔釜采出
D. 减小塔顶采出,增大塔釜采出
【单选题】
提高精馏塔的操作压力,当顶釜产品质量不变时,则___。
A. 顶温升高
B. 灵敏板温度下降
C. 釜温下降
D. 塔釜加热量减少
【单选题】
降低精馏塔操作压力时,下列说法错误的是___。
A. 顶温下降
B. 灵敏板温度下降
C. 处理能力增大
D. 轻重组分的相对挥发度增大
【单选题】
脱丁烷塔再沸器出现___现象时,必须切出清理。
A. 塔釜温度与挥发性温度之差呈上升趋势,加热蒸汽量很大,灵敏板温度仍提不上来
B. 加热蒸汽阀全开,灵敏板温度仍低
C. 灵敏板温度偏低
D. 釜温偏低
【单选题】
脱丁烷塔再沸器切换时的注意事项是___。
A. 切换时再沸器不需要预热
B. 切换过程要缓慢
C. 切换过程要快速
D. 切换无需内外配合
【单选题】
脱丁烷塔再沸器切换时,出现塔釜液位下降很快,其原因是___。
A. 气相开得太快
B. 气相阀开得太大
C. 液相阀开得太快
D. 液相阀开得太大
【单选题】
正常生产中氢气干燥器V-481用___进行再生,现装置中该干燥器的再生周期为___小时。___
A. 氮气,72
B. 燃料甲烷气,72
C. 氮气,48
D. 燃料甲烷气,48
【单选题】
氢气干燥器在再生前必须缓慢泄压的原因正确的是___
A. 氢气干燥器泄压气是向C-300一段罐(V-310)进行泄压,快速泄压会对C-300的操作产生影响
B. 快速泄压会损坏干燥剂,即造成干燥剂破碎
C. 快速泄压导致高压脱丙烷塔气相进料瞬间增大,引起高压脱丙烷塔波动
D. 以上都是对的
【单选题】
氢气干燥器备用时要对床层进行氢气实气置换,实气置换排至___。
A. 火炬系统
B. 燃料气系统
C. 裂解气压缩系统
D. 放空
【单选题】
氢气干燥器备用时如果再生阀与物料阀同时开着,下列说法错误的是___。
A. 冷箱压力急剧下降
B. 燃料气系统严重超压
C. 乙炔加氢反应波动
D. 系统没有影响
【单选题】
干燥器的再生步骤不包括___。
A. 冷吹
B. 升温
C. 还原
D. 恒温
【单选题】
在列管式换热器中,热量的传递主要是以___传热为主。
A. 传导
B. 对流
C. 辐射
D. 其它方式
【单选题】
在石化生产过程,列管式换热器中两流体的热量传递方式是___。
A. 热传导
B. 热对流
C. 热辐射
D. 热传导和热对流
【单选题】
下列选项中,不具有热补偿能力的换热器有___。
A. 固定管板式换热器
B. U型管式换热器
C. 浮头式换热器
D. 带有膨胀节的列管式换热器
【单选题】
换热器中,两流体的流动方向相反称为___。
A. 并流传热
B. 逆流传热
C. 错流传热
D. 折流传热
【单选题】
换热器中,两流体的流动方向相同称为___。
A. 并流传热
B. 逆流传热
C. 错流传热
D. 折流传热
【单选题】
下列说法错误的是___。
A. 化工生产中对传热的要求可分为强化传热和削弱传热两种
B. 稳态传热的特点是系统中不积累热量
C. 在换热过程中热流体放出热量,冷流体吸收热量
D. 通常在列管换热器内装纵向隔板使壳程分为多壳程
【单选题】
水冷却器的水从下部进入,上部排出的目的是___。
A. 实现冷却水与工艺物料之间实现逆流流动,提高传热的平均温差
B. 提高水冷却器的传热面积
C. 使换热器的管程充满水,最大限度地利用水冷却器的传热面积
D. 使水冷却器的壳程充满水,最大限度地利用水冷却器的传热面积
【单选题】
换热器投用的原则是___。
A. 先开热流体,后开冷流体
B. 先开冷流体,后开热流体
C. 两股流体同时打开
D. 根据需要自行决定
【单选题】
启动泵时,出口阀一定要开启的泵应是___。
A. 离心泵
B. 流体作用泵
C. 容积泵
D. 磁力泵
【单选题】
下列哪些分属离心泵的附属装置___。
A. 轴
B. 叶轮
C. 冷却系统
D. 泵体
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