相关试题
【判断题】
发电机解列停机时要确认发电机有功负荷至低限，无功负荷近于零
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发电机进水温度正常值为35 ～ 40℃
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发电机升压时，应监视定子三相电流为零，无异常或事故信号
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发电机正常情况下解列，应采取汽机打闸联跳发电机出口断路器的方法
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发电机准同期并列的三个条件是：待并发电机的电压与系统电压相同；待并发电机的频率与系统频率相同；待并发电机的相位与系统相位一致
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汽轮发电机大轴上安装接地碳刷，是为了消除大轴对地的静电电压用的
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汽轮发电机投入运行后，如果温升不高，又无异常现象，则允许超过铭牌数值运行
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氢冷发电机内部一旦充满氢气，密封油系统应正常投入运行
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只有在发电机出口断路器三相全部断开后，才能进行灭磁
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发电机的功率因数一般不超过迟相0.95
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封闭母线内含氢量超过3％时，应立即停机找漏
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转子水内冷发电机的进水支座，必须与发电机外壳绝缘
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水内冷发电机水质不合格会引起导电率增加，管道结垢
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发电机内部发生故障时，只有去掉发电机电压才能使故障电流停止
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发电机内部的各种损耗变成热能。一部分被冷却介质带走，余下的部分则使发电机各部件的温度升高
【判断题】
发电机每一个给定的有功功率都有一个对应的最小励磁电流，进一步减小励磁电流将使发电机失去稳定
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发电机定子接地保护的范围为发电机中性点到引出线端
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发电机滑环与电刷由于是在高速旋转中传递励磁电流的，它们不同于静止的部件，因此是机组的薄弱环节
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发电机碳刷环火是一种危险的现象，在短时间内就可能把发电机损坏
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加装闭锁装置可以防止因电压互感器故障而使发电机定子接地保护动作
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电网电压过低会使并列运行中的发电机定子绕组温度升高
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发电机自动励磁调节装置在系统发生短路时能自动使短路电流减少，从而提高保护的灵敏度
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保持发电机励磁电流不变，则发电机的端电压随负载电流的增大而减小
【判断题】
当定子绕组冷却水中断时，断水保护延时解列发电机
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发电机变成同步电动机运行时，最主要的是对电力系统造成危害
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发电机并列后负荷不应增加过快的主要原因是防止定子绕组温度升高
【判断题】
氢冷发电机不允许在未充氢气和定子线圈未通冷却水的情况下投入励磁升压
【判断题】
发电机采用离相式封闭母线,其主要目的是防止发生相间短路
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发电机定子单相接地故障的主要危害是电弧烧伤定子铁芯
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发电机定子线棒最高与最低温度间的温差达8℃或定子线棒引水管出水温差达8℃时，应查明原因并加强监视，此时可以降低负荷
【判断题】
发电机定子线棒最高与最低温度间的温差一旦达14℃或定子线棒引水管出水温差达12℃时，应立即停机
【判断题】
发电机定子线圈漏水，并伴有定子接地立即将发电机解列停机
【判断题】
发电机发生事故应遵循以下原则：首先设法保证厂用电，尤其事故保安电源的可靠性
【判断题】
发电机发生振荡时，如判明该发电机为送端，应增加无功输出，减小有功输出
【判断题】
发电机冒烟、着火或爆炸，应立即将发电机解列
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发电机内有摩擦、撞击声，振动超过允许值，应立即将发电机解列停机
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发电机任一定子槽内测温元件温度超过90℃或出水温度超过85℃时，在确认测温元件无误后，应立即停机
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【单选题】
The importance of the British monarchy can be seen in its effect on .
A. A. passing the bills
B. B. advising the government
C. C. political parties
D. D. public attitude
【单选题】
British Cabinet works on the principle of .
A. A. collective responsibility
B. B. individual responsibility
C. C. defending the collectivism
D. D. defending the individuals
【单选题】
The main duty of the British Privy Council is to .
A. A. make decisions
B. B. give advice
C. C. pass bills
D. D. supervise the Cabinet
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is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.
A. A.Ralph Ellison
B. B. Tony Morrison
C. C. Richard Wright
D. D. James Baldwin
【单选题】
Of the following writers, is Not a Nobel Prize winner.
A. A. Alice Walker
B. B. Ernest Hemingway
C. C. William Faulkner
D. D. Eugene O’Neil
【单选题】
Of the following books, is NOT written by Ernest Hemingway.
A. A. The Sun Also Rises
B. B. The Sound and the Fury
C. C. A Farewell to Arms
D. D. For Whom the Bell Tolls
【单选题】
F. Scott Fitzgerald’s finest novel is , and its theme is about
A. A. The Great Gatsby, the American Dream
B. B. Tender is the Night, love
C. C. Tales of the Jazz Age, the loss of oneself
D. D. The Beautiful and the Damned, the evil of human nature
【单选题】
Of the following writers, is NOT included in the group of naturalists.
A. A. Stephen Crane
B. B. Frank Norris
C. C. Theodore Dreiser
D. D. Herman Melville
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT characteristic of Mark Twain’s works.
A. A. colloquial speech
B. B. a sense of humor
C. C. a realistic view
D. D. an idealistic view
【单选题】
Of the following, is considered Herman Melville’s masterpiece.
A. A. The Last of the Mohicans
B. B. The Legend of Sleepy Hollow
C. C. Moby Dick
D. D. Daisy Miller
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT Nathaniel Hawthorne’s work.
A. A. The Scarlet Letter
B. B. The House of the Seven Gables
C. C. The Marble Faun
D. D. Nature
【单选题】
is regarded as “the father of American literature”.
A. A. James Fennimore Cooper
B. B. Ralph Waldo
C. C. Thomas Jefferson
D. D. Washington Irving
【单选题】
Of the following writers, are from the Colonial and Revolutionary Periods.
A. A. Benjamin Franklin & Edgar Ellen Poe
B. B. Edgar Ellen Poe & Jonathan Edwards
C. C. Benjamin Franklin & Jonathan Edwards
D. D. Edgar Ellen Poe & Washington Irving
【单选题】
The National Day of the United States falls on .
A. A. June 4th
B. B. July 4th
C. C. June 14th
D. D. July 14th
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT among the three major radio and TV networks in America.
A. A. the National Broadcasting System (NBS)
B. B. the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS)
C. C. the Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS)
D. D. the American Broadcasting System (ABS)
【单选题】
is sold especially to the upper or upper-middle class and it has a reputation for its serious attitude and great bulk.
A. A. The Washington Post
B. B. The New York Times
C. C. Los Angeles Times
D. D. New York Daily News
【单选题】
Of the following universities, has NOT cultivated any American President yet.
A. A. Harvard University
B. B. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
C. C. Princeton University
D. D. Yale University
【单选题】
To get a bachelor’s degree, all undergraduate students are required to do the following except .
A. A. attending lectures and completing assignments
B. B. passing examinations
C. C. working for communities
D. D. earning a certain number of credits
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT the responsibility of the board of trustees in U. S. institutions.
A. A. choosing the president
B. B. establishing policies for administrators and faculty
C. C. approving budget and other financial project
D. D. decide which student to enroll
【单选题】
Of the following, are NOT among the categories of American higher education.
A. A. universities and colleges
B. B. research institutions
C. C. technical institutions
D. D. community colleges
【单选题】
Higher education in the United States began with the founding of
A. A. Yale University
B. B. Harvard University
C. C. Princeton University
D. D. New York University
【单选题】
Of the following subjects, are NOT offered to elementary school students.
A. A. mathematics and languages
B. B. politics and business education
C. C. science and social studies
D. D. music and physical education
【单选题】
Formal education in the United States consists of , secondary and higher education.
A. A. kindergarten
B. B. public
C. C. elementary
D. D. private
【单选题】
At present, U. S. exports account for of the world’s total.
A. A. 10%
B. B. 15%
C. C. 20%
D. D. 25%
【单选题】
is not one of the three giants in American automobile industry.
A. A. Ford
B. B. General Motors
C. C. Chrysler
D. D. American Motors
【单选题】
The following statements are all true except .
A. A. Agribusinesses reflect the big, corporate nature of many farm enterprises.
B. B. Agribusinesses maintain a balanced trade pattern between agricultural imports and exports.
C. C. Agribusinesses range from one-family corporations to multinational firms.
D. D. Agribusinesses include a variety of farm businesses and structures.
【单选题】
About of American crops are for export.
A. A. half
B. B. one third
C. C. one fourth
D. D. one fifth
【单选题】
President Johnson tried to build a “Great Society” by introducing various programs like the following except .
A. A. Medicare
B. B. Food Stamps
C. C. Education Initiatives
D. D. Unemployment Pension
【单选题】
The following inventions took place during the “second indThe following inventions took place during the “second industrial revolution” except .
A. A. typewriter
B. B. telephone
C. C. electric light
D. D. refrigerator
【单选题】
The first National Bank of the United States was established with the urge of .
A. A. George Washington
B. B. Thomas Jefferson
C. C. Andrew Jackson
D. D. Alexander Hamilton
【单选题】
Chartered companies were NOT granted the by the British King or Queen.
A. A. political authority
B. B. economic rights
C. C. judicial authority
D. D. diplomatic authority
【单选题】
The modern American economy progressed from to , and eventually, to .
A. A. colonial economy, handcraft economy, industrial economy
B. B. farming economy, handcraft economy, industrial economy
C. C. colonial economy, farming economy, industrial economy
D. D. handcraft economy, farming economy, industrial economy
【单选题】
America produces a major portion of the world’s products in the following fields except .
A. A. machinery
B. B. automobiles
C. C. ore
D. D. chemicals
【单选题】
The President is directly voted into office by .
A. A. all citizens of America
B. B. the citizens over 18 years old
C. C. electors elected by the voters
D. D. the senators and representatives
【单选题】
The Supreme Court is composed of justices.
A. A. six
B. B. seven
C. C. eight
D. D. nine
【单选题】
The terms for a Senator and Representative are and years respectively.
A. A. two, four
B. B. two, three
C. C. two, six
D. D. six, two
【单选题】
According to the Constitution, a candidate for President must be .
A. A. at least 35 years old
B. B. at least a 14 years’ resident of the United States
C. C. born in America
D. D. all of the above
【单选题】
The following except are all powers of the President.
A. A. vetoing any bills passed by Congress
B. B. appointing federal judges when vacancies occur
C. C. making laws
D. D. issuing executive orders
【单选题】
All the following except cannot make legislative proposal.
A. A. the Senator
B. B. the Representative
C. C. the Secretary of State
D. D. the President
【单选题】
The following except are guaranteed in the Bill of Rights.
A. A. freedom of religion
B. B. the right to get into people’s house by police
C. C. freedom of speech and of press
D. D. the right to own one’s weapon if one wishes
