相关试题
【单选题】
老年型人口是指65岁以上老年人口占的比例达到___的人口型态。
A. 7%
B. 13%
C. 10%
D. 8%
【单选题】
编制和修订城市总体规划时，工业用地一般占城市建设用地比例的___。
A. 10%-15%
B. 10%-20%
C. 15%-25%
D. 25%-30%
【单选题】
城市化水平是指___。
A. 城市数量的多少
B. 城镇人口占总人口的比重
C. 城镇规模的大小
D. 工业化程度的高低
【单选题】
第二次世界大战后，以美国规划师为主提出了一种基于可持续发展的住区发展模式， 称为___。
A. 都市村落
B. 绿色住区
C. 生态住区
D. 可持续发展住区
【单选题】
下列关于城市总体布局中工业区布局的叙述，___不正确。
A. 工业区与居住区之间需要有方便的联系，职工上下班要有便捷的交通条件
B. 有污染的工业区与居住区之间要有足够的防护用地
C. 工厂在布置上应相互保持一定距离，以免相互影响
D. 工厂出入口避免过多地干扰对外交通
【单选题】
封建社会时期，中国的城市是___中心，欧洲的城市是___中心。
A. 政治、经济；政治、经济
B. 政治；经济
C. 政治；政治、经济
D. 政治、经济；经济
【单选题】
联合国有关规定中，60岁以上老年人口比重达到___或65岁以上老年人口比重达到___以上的人口形态属于“老年型人口”。
A. 15%；10%
B. 12%；9%
C. 10%；7%
D. 9%；6%
【单选题】
中国古代城市规划思想最早形成的朝代是___。
【单选题】
城市居住用地的代码是___，道路广场用地代码是____。
A. H；H
B. J；R
C. R；S
D. Z；Y
【单选题】
高速公路与高速公路或其它干线公路相交时，一般采用___路。
A. 平交
B. 直通或立交
C. 半完全立交
D. 互通式立交
【单选题】
城市主干道上单侧人行道步行带一般不少于___条。
【单选题】
城市用水主要有四类，分别是___。
A. 生活用水，工业用水，市政用水，消防用水
B. 生活用水，工业用水，绿化用水，消防用水
C. 生活用水，生产用水，市政用水，消防用水
D. 生活用水，工业用水，绿化用水，消防用水
【单选题】
由___完成的芝加哥规划被称为第一份城市范围的总体规划。
A. 伯汉姆（D.Burnham）
B. 奥姆斯特（F.L.Olmsted）
C. 西谛（Sitte）
D. 豪斯曼（George
E. Haussman）
【单选题】
巴黎的城市改建体现了___的影响，形成放状的街道，且轴线对称，具有雄伟壮丽的宫殿和规整对称的公共广场。
A. 中世纪城市
B. 古罗马风
C. 古典主义思潮
D. 现代城市规划
【单选题】
西汉长安城的布局及形态体现了___思想。
A. 强调皇权、周礼制
B. 尊重自然、因地制宜为主，兼强调皇权、周礼制
C. 尊重自然、因地制宜
D. 强调皇权、周礼制为主，兼尊重自然、因地制宜
【单选题】
霍华德的规划奠基于社会改革的理想，在其论述过程中更多体现对___的对关怀。
A. 建筑、工程内容
B. 生态环境
C. 人文的关怀和社会经济
D. 解决“城市病”
【单选题】
高速公路与高速公路或其他干线公路相交时，一般采用___路。
A. 平交
B. 直通式立交
C. 半完全立交
D. 互通式立交
【单选题】
能够适应“钟摆式”的交通流的道路横断面类型是___。
A. 一块板
B. 两块板
C. 三块板
D. 四块板
【单选题】
如果机场跑道轴线穿过居住区，那居住区边缘与跑道近端的距离应大于___km。
【单选题】
现代城市的含义主要包括三个方面的因素，即___。
A. 人口规模、空间规模、产业结构
B. 人口数量、产业构成、行政管辖的意义
C. 人口数量、空间数量、行政管辖的意义
D. 人口规模、产业构成、城市化水平
【单选题】
“高勿近阜而水用足，低勿近水而沟防省”，是古代书籍___中记载的。
A. 《周礼·考工记》
B. 《孙子兵法》
C. 《管子》
D. 《墨子》
【单选题】
以下___项关于城镇体系含义的描述是错误的。
A. 城镇体系属于一个区域
B. 城镇体系是相对集聚在一起的组合城镇
C. 城镇体系是个城镇群体
D. 城镇群体之间具有职能、等级、空间网络关系
【单选题】
国际现代建筑协会制定的第一个获国际公认的城市规划纲领性文件是___。
A. 《威尼斯宪章》
B. 《雅典宪章》
C. 《马丘比丘宪章》
D. 《北京宪章》
【单选题】
城市总体布局的核心是___。
A. 用地布局
B. 城市用地功能组织
C. 土地合理开发利用
D. 地市空间景观布局
【单选题】
隋唐长安城是由___负责制定规划的。
A. 唐太宗
B. 隋文帝
C. 宇文恺
D. 样式雷
【单选题】
城市郊区用地有很多功能，但下述___不是。
A. 城市各项需求供应基地
B. 提供良好的生态环境
C. 为城市设施提供分布空间
D. 作为市民的游憩基地
【单选题】
早期的区域规划始于对经济发展迅猛、超常地区___的统一协调性规划。
A. 基础设施
B. 社会经济发展
C. 城市道路交通
D. 第一、二产业间
【单选题】
城市消防队应在接警___后，到达责任区的边缘。
A. 3min
B. 5min
C. 8min
D. 10min
【单选题】
按照《城市道路交通设计规划》规定，当城市道路出放交叉口总人流量达到___人/h，路段机动四交通量达到____辆/ h，应设人行天桥或地道。
A. 18000；1200
B. 20000；1500
C. 25000；2000
D. 28000；2500
【单选题】
居住用地中的住宅用地是指___。
A. 住宅基底和宅基周围合理间距的用地
B. 住宅基底
C. 住宅基底和四周散水用地
D. 住宅基底和四周4m以内的用地
【单选题】
城市规划对城市发展的作用是通过___得以实现的。
A. 对城市空间和土地使用的操作
B. 城市规划管理法规
C. 对城市土地的分配和安排
D. 政策引导和信息供应
【单选题】
城市居住区级公园面积一般为___，服务半径为___。
A. 50～10公顷；1000m
B. 6～8公顷；800m
C. 2～5公顷；500～750m
D. 2～3公顷；400～500m
【单选题】
城镇发展建设条件分析的主要目的是___。
A. 确定城镇发展方向和前景
B. 确定城镇发展规模
C. 研究城镇对周围环境的影响
D. 进行各产业布局
【单选题】
衡量城市道路系统规划与用地规划结合的程度，很重要的一条标准，是看其是否最大程度___。
A. 减少居民出行次数
B. 减少货物的周转周期
C. 减少交通
D. 减少道路长度
【单选题】
2019年10月28日至31日，中国共产党第十九届中央委员会第四次全体会议在北京举行。会议指出，必须坚持一切行政机关为人民服务、对人民负责、受人民监督，创新行政方式，提高行政效能，建设人民满意的___政府。
【单选题】
全会提出，要完善国家行政体制，优化政府职责体系，优化政府组织结构，健全充分发挥___两个积极性体制机制。
A. 中央和政府
B. 中央和地方
C. 中央和下级
【单选题】
全会提出，坚持和完善社会主义___，推动经济高质量发展。
A. 基本经济制度
B. 分配经济制度
C. 公有制经济制度
【单选题】
全会提出，坚持和完善繁荣发展社会主义___的制度，巩固全体人民团结奋斗的共同思想基础。
【单选题】
全会提出，坚持和完善统筹___的民生保障制度，满足人民日益增长的美好生活需要。
【单选题】
全会提出，建设人人有责、人人尽责、___的社会治理共同体，确保人民安居乐业、社会安定有序，建设更高水平的平安中国。
推荐试题
【单选题】
Which vSphere 6 Enterprise Edition feature will allow an organization to ensure that critical multi-threaded applications have the maximum possible uptime? ___
A. Fault Tolerance
B. High Availability
C. Distributed Resource Scheduler
D. App HA
【单选题】
An administrator has a virtual machine that requires four times the compute resources than other virtual machines on the same ESXi 6.x host. How should the administrator configure the virtual machine settings, in order to be prepared for any resource contention? ___
A. Set the shares of the priority virtual machine to High and the rest to Low.
B. Set the shares of the priority virtual machine to High.
C. Set the shares of the priority virtual machine to High and the rest to Normal.
D. Set the shares of the priority virtual machine to Normal and the rest to Low.
【单选题】
Which type of Adapter does not require vmkernel networking? ___
A. Independent Hardware iSCSI Adapter
B. Dependent Hardware iSCSI Adapter
C. Software iSCSI Adapter
D. Software FCoE Adapter
【单选题】
During the installation of ESXi 6.0, the following error message is reported: Hardware Virtualization is not a feature of the CPU, or is not enabled in the BIOS. Which condition would generate this message? ___
A. LAHF/SAHF is not enabled in the BIOS.
B. NX/XD is not enabled in the BIOS.
C. SSE3 is not enabled in the BIOS.
D. Hyperthreading is not enabled in the BIOS.
【单选题】
An administrator is unable to login to vCenter Server when using the vSphere web client. The administrator successfully accessed vCenter Server using the client earlier the same day. What is the most appropriate first step the administrator should take to resolve this issue? ___
A. Verify the web browser being used has Adobe Flash plugin version 11.5 or later
B. Verify the vCenter Single Sign-On service is running on the vCenter Server
C. Verify the vSphere Web Server service is running on the vCenter Server
D. Verify the administrator has permissions configured in vCenter Server
【单选题】
An administrator has configured an alarm to be notified when a virtual machine meets two conditions: <high virtual CPU> <high active memory consumption> The alarm is malfunctioning and triggering when either condition is met instead of both. What can be done to correct the issue? ___
A. Edit the alarm and select Trigger if ALL of the following conditions are satisfied.
B. Edit the alarm and select Trigger if ANY of the following conditions are satisfied.
C. Create two separate alarms, one for CPU and one for memory.
D. Delete the existing alarm and create a new event based alarm.
【单选题】
What must be enabled to ensure that VM Component Protection (VMCP) works in a High Availability cluster? ___
A. VMware Tools Virtual Machine Communication Interface (VMCI)
B. Fault Tolerance
C. Atomic Test and Set (ATS)
D. All Paths Down (APD) Timeout
【单选题】
An administrator wants to add a web server to an existing multi-tier application consisting of three virtual machines: <A web server> <A database server An application server> The web server should be added to the application when the primary web server reaches: <70% vCPU utilization> <55% active memory> Which option will achieve this result? ___
A. Create a virtual machine alarm with an action to run a script that starts a new instance of the web server.
B. Create a host cpu and memory alarm with an action to run a script that starts a new instance of the webserver.
C. Configure HA application monitoring for the web server and set it to trigger deployment of a new instance of the web server.
D. Configure Fault Tolerance on the virtual machine and leave the secondary machine disabled until needed.
【单选题】
An administrator has an application that requires connection directly to PCI devices through a virtual machine. What is a limitation of this configuration? ___
A. Devices must be reserved for PCI passthrough on at least one host on which the virtual machine will run.
B. Snapshots are not supported with DirectPath I/O passthrough devices.
C. A maximum of 18 PCI vSphere
D. irectPath devices can be added to a virtual machine.
【单选题】
The vSphere administrator is configuring directory services for an ESXi host: What should the vSphere administrator do to configure the host to use CAM services? ___
A. Check the Use vSphere Authentication Proxy checkbox.
B. Set Select Directory Service Type to CAM services.
C. Specify CAM$ for the
D. omain.
【单选题】
Which statement is true regarding the licensing of vCenter Server? ___
A. The license for vCenter Server must be provided at the time of installation.
B. Changing the license assigned to vCenter Server requires a restart of the vCenter Server service.
C. Virtual machines can still be powered on if the vCenter Server license expires.
D. Licensing for a single vCenter Server installation is determined by the number of managed virtual machines.
【单选题】
When configuring vSphere Replication for a virtual machine, what is the lowest Recovery Point Objective (RPO) that can be selected? ___
A. 1 min
B. 5 min
C. 10 min
D. 15min
【单选题】
A developer needs to create a multi-tier development stack for a home lab. Which vSphere product will support the architecture required for the least software cost? ___
A. vSphere Hypervisor
B. vSphere Essentials
C. VMware Player
D. VMware Workstation
【单选题】
An administrator is installing Windows into a virtual machine. The DVD has been mounted on the Host and configured for the virtual machine as shown in the Exhibit. Based on the exhibit, when the virtual machine is booted, why would it attempt to search for a PXE server? ___
A. The CD/DVD device is not connected.
B. The ISO is in the incorrect storage location.
C. The OS minimum requirements have not been met.
D. The CD/DVD device is not set to Client Device.
【单选题】
What component must be installed prior to deploying a vCenter Server in vSphere 6.x? ___
A. vCenter Identity Services
B. Platform Services Controller
C. vCenter Single Sign-On
D. Client Integration Plug-In
【单选题】
What is a valid plug-in status for a plug-in that has been added to a vSphere client? ___
A. Disabled
B. Unknown
C. Stopped
D. Installed
【单选题】
Users of an application are reporting performance issues. The following performance values are observed in the vSphere Web Client: <Host CPU utilization is 90%> <Virtual Machine memory utilization is consistently greater than 90% CPU Ready values are higher than 20%> What could be the cause of the application performance issue? ___
A. The host is lacking the CPU resources required to meet the demand.
B. The host is lacking the memory resources required to meet the demand.
C. The virtual machine is lacking the CPU resources required to meet the demand.
D. The virtual machine is lacking the memory resources required to meet the demand.
【单选题】
An administrator creates an ESXi cluster using vSphere Auto Deploy. The ESXi hosts are configured to get a management IP address from a DHCP server. The administrator needs to troubleshoot the management network on one of the hosts. Which DCUI option should the administrator use to renew the DHCP lease? ___
A. Restart Management Network
B. Restore Network Settings
C. Test Management Network
D. Configure Management Network
【单选题】
An administrator is re-provisioning an ESXi host and moving it to another datacenter. Which DCUI option should the administrator use to revert the system configuration to the default settings? ___
A. Reset System Configuration
B. Rebuild Default System Configuration
C. Revert System Configuration
D. Renew Default System Configuration
【单选题】
An administrator has just completed installing an ESXi 6.x host, but doesn't know what address has been configured. Where is the ESXi host IP address configured? ___
A. RVC console
B. Direct Console User Interface
C. vSphere Web Client
D. vSphere Client
【单选题】
When is it possible to place a VMFS5 datastore in maintenance mode? ___
A. When it is a member of a Storage DRS cluster
B. When it is a member of Virtual SAN cluster
C. When it is a member of a multi-extent datastore
D. When it is a member of a Virtual Volume
【单选题】
Immediately after installing ESXi, an administrator observes that the Configure Lockdown Mode option is grayed out in the Direct Console User Interface (DCUI). What is the most likely explanation? ___
A. The host has not yet been added to a vCenter Server.
B. The BIOS on the host does not have NX/XD enabled.
C. The ESXi host is running in evaluation mode.
D. The host requires a reboot before this feature is available.
【单选题】
Immediately after installing ESXi, an administrator observes that the Configure Lockdown Mode option is grayed out in the Direct Console User Interface (DCUI). What is the most likely explanation? ___
A. The host has not yet been added to a vCenter Server.
B. The BIOS on the host does not have NX/XD enabled.
C. The ESXi host is running in evaluation mode.
D. The host requires a reboot before this feature is available.
【单选题】
Which Single Sign-On deployment mode should an administrator use for two 6.x vCenter Servers configured with linked mode? ___
A. Basic Single Sign-On with vCenter Server Heartbeat
B. Multisite Single Sign-On
C. Basic Single Sign-On
D. Single Sign-On with Linked Mode
【单选题】
What is required when changing a virtual machine name using the vSphere Web Client? ___
A. Verify connectivity to the ESXi host where the virtual machine is running and its inventory list is accessible.
B. Verify in which datastore the virtual machine resides and that you have access and its inventory list is accessible.
C. Verify that virtual machine files are stored in the same datastore and can be accessed in the datastore browser list.
D. Verify the virtual machine is not running in Fault Tolerant mode and that it is not in a Distributed Resource Scheduler cluster.
【单选题】
An administrator deploys vRealize Operations into a vSphere 6.x environment. After the deployment, the administrator notices that badges are not appearing. What is a likely cause of this behavior? ___
A. Badges do not appear until you register vRealize Operations with vCenter Server.
B. Badges do not appear until you register a vCenter Server in vRealize Operations.
C. The vRealize Operations appliance needs to be redeployed.
D. The vCenter Server appliance needs to be redeployed.
【单选题】
How are ports scaled on vSphere Standard Switches (vSS)? ___
A. Ports on a vSS can be dynamically scaled up and down.
B. Ports on a vSS can only be statically scaled up or down.
C. Ports on a vSS can only be dynamically scaled down.
D. Ports on a vSS can only be dynamically scaled up.
【单选题】
A High Availability (HA) cluster is configured to respond to a given number of host failures. The cluster contains virtual machines configured with these settings: VM1 has a 1GHz CPU reservation and no Memory reservation VM2 has a 2GHz CPU reservation and no Memory reservation VM3 has no CPU reservation and no Memory reservation . Given this information, what is the correct slot size for the cluster? ___
A. The CPU Reservation should be set to 32MHz and the memory reservation should be set to 32MB plus memory overhead.
B. The CPU reservation should be set to 1 GHz and the memory reservation should be set to 0MB plus memory overhead.
C. The CPU reservation should be set to 2 GHz, and the memory reservation should be set to 0MB plus the virtual machine memory overhead.
D. The CPU reservation should be set to 2 GHz, and the memory reservation should be set to 32MB, plus the virtual machine memory overhead.
【单选题】
An administrator is planning a vSphere infrastructure with the following specific networking requirements: <The ability to shape inbound (RX) traffic> <Support for Private VLANs (PVLANs)> <Support for LLDP (Link Layer Discovery Protocol)>. What is the minimum vSphere Edition that will support these requirements? ___
A. vSphere Essentials Plus
B. vSphere Standard
C. vSphere Enterprise
D. vSphere
E. nterprise Plus
【单选题】
When you add an ESXi 6.x host to a new Cluster, which vSphere object owns the CPU and Memory resources of the hosts? ___
A. vCenter Server
B. Datacenter
C. Cluster
D. Host
【单选题】
A user is trying to retrieve objects from a SharePoint server and finds the request is taking an excessive amount of time. An administrator tries to isolate the issue and notes the following: Application performance is poor when compared to virtual machines on other hosts. Performance improves when the virtual machine is moved to another host. The virtual machine encounters higher than expected CPU %Ready times. What conclusion can be reached regarding the performance issues for this virtual machine? ___
A. Host Power Management is directly impacting virtual machine performance.
B. The virtual machine has a large number of snapshots.
C. The Path Selection Policy for the storage device is set differently on the affected host.
D. Network I/O control is configured for the portgroup.
【单选题】
A virtual machine template is accidently removed from the vCenter Server Inventory. Which method would be used to recover the template back into the environment?___
A. Use the datastore browser to locate the template, then right click and add the .vmtx file to inventory.
B. Use the datastore browser to locate the template, then right click and add the .vmx file to inventory.
C. Using the Managed Object Browser and adding the template from the ManagedObjectReference:GuestFileManager object.
D. Using the Managed Object Browser and adding the template from the ManagedObjectReference:VirtualDiskManager object.
【单选题】
A vSphere administrator needs to backup a virtual machine that has a Microsoft SQL Server Database installed. Which solution allows for an application quiesce to occur during backup?___
A. VMware vCenter Converter
B. VMware vCenter Site Recovery Manager
C. VMware vSphere Replication
D. VMware vSphere Data Protection Advanced
【单选题】
An administrator is migrating a virtual machine from a Test cluster to a Production cluster. The two environments do not have any shared storage. What is the easiest way to accomplish this task? ___
A. Perform a Storage vMotion.
B. Perform a regular vMotion.
C. Perform a Virtual to Virtual migration.
D. Perform a backup and restore using VMware Data Protection.
【单选题】
An administrator must determine an appropriate backup solution, given these conditions: 50 of the virtual machines are in a resource pool named Finance. 50 of the virtual machines are in a resource pool named QA. Which solution allows an administrator the ability to backup 100 virtual machines? ___
A. Use Snapshot Manager on the vCenter Server to backup the virtual machines.
B. Use the VMware Consolidated Backup (vcb) tool on the ESXi Host to backup the virtual machines.
C. Use the VMware Data Recovery (VDR) Appliance on the vCenter Server to backup the virtual machines.
D. Use the VMware Data Protection (VDP) Appliance on one of the
E. SXi Hosts to backup the virtual machines.
【单选题】
What is a benefit of using Enhanced vMotion Compatibility for an environment? ___
A. EVC masks CPU features to allow compatibility between hosts that are dissimilar.
B. EVC allows for cross platform vMotion to occur.
C. EVC enables Long
D. istance vMotion.
【单选题】
How many Link Aggregation Groups (LAGs) can be configured on a vSphere 6.x Distributed Switch? ___
A. 64
B. 96
C. 128
D. 256
【单选题】
How many Link Aggregation Groups (LAGs) can be configured on a vSphere 6.x Distributed Switch? ___
A. 64
B. 96
C. 128
D. 256
【单选题】
An administrator needs to verify that vMotion operations can be performed in a vSphere data center.What round trip time (RTT) latency is the maximum value that will allow vMotion operations to succeed? ___
A. 50ms RTT
B. 100ms RTT
C. 150ms RTT
D. 200ms RTT
【单选题】
A storage administrator has reported that full utilization of all bandwidth from an ESXi 6.x host is not being seen. In troubleshooting the issue, the Adapter details are shown in the Exhibit. Based on the exhibit, what is cause of the issue? ___
A. The array is not setup to use the correct multipathing policy.
B. There are no virtual machines on the ESXi host.
C. Not all links are used because a path is disabled.
D. Another path needs to be configured.
