【单选题】
在项目实施过程中，用户的环境(业务环境、组织架构等)可能会发生变化，对项目的需求可能也会发生变化。针对项目范围变化的需求，___是真正具备批准权力的人。
A. 用户
B. 项目经理
C. 变更控制委员会(CCB)
D. 项目投资人
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相关试题
【单选题】
___属于规划项目进程过程的输出。
A. 项目管理计划
B. 项目章程
C. 事业环境因素
D. 控制临界值
【单选题】
某项目的双代号网络图如下所示，该项目的工期为___。
【单选题】
关于制定进度计划的工具和技术的描述，不正确的是：___。
A. 总浮动的时间等于本活动的最迟完成时间减去本活动的最早完成时间
B. 自由浮动时间等于紧后活动的最早开始时间的最小值减去本活动的最早完成时间
C. 资源平滑技术通过缩短项目的关键路径来缩短完工时间
D. 关键路径上活动的总浮动时间与自由浮动时间都为0
【单选题】
___属于控制进度的工作内容。
A. 确定完成项目工作所需花费的时间量
B. 确定完成项目工作所需的资源
C. 确定工作之间的逻辑顺序
D. 确定是否对工作进度偏差采取纠正措施
【单选题】
成本分类是指根据成本核算和成本管理的不同要求，将成本分成不同的类别。其中，项目团对差旅费、工资属于___。
A. 直接成本
B. 沉没成本
C. 固定成本D.机会成本
【单选题】
A公司的某项目即特开始，项目经理估计该项目需12人天完成，如果出现问题耽搁则20人天完成，最快10人天完成。根据项目成本估计中的三点结算法。该项目预计花费___人天。
【单选题】
某信息化项目到2017年12月31日的成本执行(精效)数据如下表。根据表不正确的是：___。
A. 非典型偏差时，完工估算(EAC)为176840元
B. 该项目成本偏差为-9340元
C. 该项目进度绩效指数为0.80
D. 此项目目前成本超支，进度落后
【单选题】
在编制项目管理计划过程中，项目管理的其他分领域计划也在同步编制。作为项目经理，编制项目人力资源管理计划过程，需要与编制___的过程紧密关联。
A. 沟通计划
B. 质量计划
C. 风险计划
D. 采购计划
【单选题】
项目经理常用领导力、影响力和有效决策等人际关系技能来管理团队，根据项目管理的领导与管理理论，如果针对新员工，采用___领导方式更有效。
A. 民主型
B. 部分授权
C. 放任型
D. 指导型
【单选题】
关于干系人管理的描述。不正确的是:___。
A. 干系人分析在项目立项时进行，以便尽早了解干系人对项目的影响
B. 识别干系人的方法包含组织相关会议、专家判断、干系人分析等
C. 干系人分析是系统地收集干系人各种定性和定量信息的一种方法
D. 典型的项目干系人包含客户、用户、高层领导、项目团队和社会成员等
【单选题】
合同变更处理的首要原则是___。
A. 公平合理
B. 经济利益优先
C. 安全环保
D. 甲方优先
【单选题】
采购人员按照___的安排实施采购活动。
A. 采购工作说明书
B. 需求文档
C. 活动资源需求
D. 采购计划
【单选题】
关于控制采购的描述，不正确的是:___。
A. 控制采购是管理采购关系、监督合同执行情况，并依据需要实施变更和采取纠正措施的过程
B. 采购是买方行为，卖方不需要控制采购过程
C. 控制采购过程中，还需要财务管理工作
D. 控制采购可以保证采购产品质量的控制
【单选题】
在开发人员编写程序时，程序的开始要用统一的格式，包含程序名称、程序功能、调用和被调用的程序、程序设计人等信息，体现了信息系统文档管理的___。
A. 文档书写规范
B. 图表编写规则
C. 文档目录编写标准
D. 文档管理制度
【单选题】
配置库的建库模式有多种，在产品继承性较强，工具比较统一，采用并行开发的组织，一般会按___建立配置库。
A. 开发任务
B. 客户群
C. 配置项类型
D. 时间
【单选题】
“某型号手机，主打商务智能，无线充电、价格低廉，像素高续航强”。___属于对质量的描述。
A. 商务智能
B. 无线充电
C. 价格低廉
D. 像素高续航强
【单选题】
生产过程中，需要通过统计返工和废品的比率来进行质量管理，这种方法在质量管理中属于___。
A. 质量成本法
B. 标杆对照
C. 实验设计
D. 抽样统计
【单选题】
风险识别的输出是___
A. 风险因素
B. 已识别风险清单
C. 风险概率
D. 风险损失
【单选题】
在进行项目风险定性分析时，可能会涉及到___
A. 建立概率及影响矩阵
B. 决策树分析
C. 敏感性分析
D. 建模和模拟
【单选题】
___是检查并记录风险应对措施在处理已识别风险及其根源方面的有效性，以及风险管理过程的有效性。
A. 风险再评估
B. 技术绩效测量
C. 偏差和趋势分析
D. 风险审计
【单选题】
关于信息系统岗位人员的安全管理的描述，不正确的是：___。
A. 对安全管理员、系统管理员、重要业务操作人员等关键岗位进行统一管理
B. 紧急情况下，关键岗位人员可独自处理重要事务或操作
C. 人员离岗后，应立即中止其所有访问权限
D. 业务开发人员和系统维护人员不能兼任安全管理员
【单选题】
应用系统运行中涉及的安全和保密层次包括系统级安全、资源访问安全、数据域安全等。以下描述不正确的是：___。
A. 按粒度从大到小排序为系统级安全、资源访问安全、数据域安全
B. 系统级安全是应用系统的第一道防线
C. 功能性安全会对程序流程产生影响
D. 数据域安全可以细分为文本级数据域安全和字段级数据域安全
【单选题】
保证网络安全是使网络得到正常运行的保障，以下说法错误的是___。
A. 绕过防火墙，私自和外部网络连接，可能造成系统安全漏洞
B. 越权修改网络系统配置，可能造成网络工作不正常或故障
C. 有意或无意地泄露网络用户或网络管理员口令是危险的
D. 解决来自网络内部的不安全因素必须从技术方面入手
【单选题】
“进不来”.“拿不走”.“看不懂”.“改不了”.“走不脱”是网络信息安全建设的目的。其中，“拿不走”是指下面那种安全服务___。
A. 数据加密
B. 身份认证
C. 数据完整性
D. 访问控制
【单选题】
消防有线通信系统程控交换机专用蓄电池要求___以上的续航能力。
A. 12小时
B. 24小时
C. 36小时
D. 48小时
【单选题】
通信设备用交流电供电时，在通信设备的电源输人端子处测量的电压允许变动范围为额定电压值的___。
A. －5%～＋5%
B. －10%～＋5%
C. －10%～＋10%
D. －15%～＋10%
【单选题】
通信电源设备及重要建筑用电设备用交流电供电时，在设备的电源输人端子处测量的电压允许变动范围为额定电压值的___。
A. －5%～＋5%
B. －10%～＋5%
C. －10%～＋10%
D. －15%～＋10%
【单选题】
DC/AC变换器是___。
A. 直流/直流变换器
B. 整流器
C. 逆变器
D. 变压器
【单选题】
交流用电设备采用三相四线制引入时，零线___。
A. 不准安装熔断器
B. 必须安装熔断器
C. 装与不装熔断器均可
D. 经批准可以安装熔断器
【单选题】
熔断器的温度应低于___。
A. 60℃
B. 70℃
C. 80℃
D. 90℃
【单选题】
高频开关型变流电源设备宜放置在有空调的机房，机房温度不宜超过___。
A. 25℃
B. 27℃
C. 28℃
D. 30℃
【单选题】
计算机可直接执行的指令一般包含操作码和操作对象两部分，它们在机器内部都是以___表示的。
A. 二进制编码的形式
B. ASCII编码形式
C. 八进制编码的形式
D. 汇编符号的形式
【单选题】
一般说来，计算机指令的集合称为___。
A. 机器语言
B. 汇编语言
C. 模拟语言
D. 程序
【单选题】
计算机能直接执行的程序是___。
A. 源程序
B. 机器语言程序
C. BASIC语言程序
D. 高级语言程序
【单选题】
___是控制和管理计算机硬件和软件资源，合理地组织计算机工作流程.方便用户使用的程序集合。
A. 监控程序
B. 操作系统
C. 编译系统
D. 应用程序
【单选题】
当前普遍使用的微机的硬件系统主要由___电子元器件构成。
A. 电子管
B. 晶体管
C. 集成电路
D. 大规模或超大规模集成电路
【单选题】
电子计算机的主要特点是：具有___的功能，运行速度快且进行逻辑判断。
A. 自动编程
B. 模仿人的思维
C. 存储记忆
D. 思考并解决问题
【单选题】
目前, 国际上广泛采用的西文字符编码是___。
A. 五笔字型码
B. 区位码
C. 国际码
D. ASCII码
【单选题】
字母 "B"的 ASCII码值比字母 "b"的 ASCII码值___。
【单选题】
七位ASCII码最多可以表示___个西文符号。
A. 256
B. 128
C. 64
D. 32
推荐试题
【单选题】
How can failback of a recovered virtual machine in vSphere Replication be performed?___
A. No action required, because failback is automatically performed to the source site.
B. Configure a new replication in the reverse direction at the target site.
C. Disable or Stop the virtual machine replication on the source site.
D. Power off and unregister the virtual machine on the target site.
【单选题】
After upgrading the vSphere infrastructure and VMware Tools to version 6.5, the “Upgrade VM Compatibility” option is grayed out in the vSphere Web Client. (See Exhibit.) What must the administrator do to enable the VM compatibility upgrade?___
A. VMware Tools should be upgraded last.
B. Restart the ESXi server.
C. Uninstall VMware Tools.
D. Power off the virtual machine.
【单选题】
What availability mode does vCenter HA provide?___
A. Active-Passive
B. Active-Standby
C. Active-Active
D. Load-balanced
【单选题】
In which scenario will vSphere DRS balance resources when set to Fully Automated?___
A. Hosts with only shared storage
B. Hosts are part of a vSphere HA cluster
C. Power Management is set to Balanced on hosts
D. Hosts with shared or non-shared storage
【单选题】
What VMware technology can be used to move physical servers to the vSphere infrastructure?___
A. VMware vMotion
B. VMware Converter
C. VMware vCenter Server
D. OVF transport
【单选题】
Upgrading vCenter Server with Microsoft SQL database fails with the following error message: The DB User entered does not have the required permissions needed to install and configure vCenter Server with the selected DB. Please correct the following error(s): %sWhat could cause this error?___
A. incorrect ports open on SQL Server
B. incorrect database on the SQL server
C. incorrect compatibility mode on the SQL server
D. incorrect permission on SQL Server database
【单选题】
What is a potential downside of having more than four paths per datastore?___
A. limits the storage protocols
B. increases storage latency for VM
C. limits the path selection policies
D. limits the number of LUNs per host
【单选题】
Which feature facilitates the sharing of templates via vCenter Server?___
A. Content Library
B. OVF
C. folders
D. vApp
【单选题】
A vSphere Administrator is in the process of configuring replication for a virtual machine, but is not able to select the Recovery Point Objective (RPO) value of 5 minutes. Which statement could explain why the RPO value cannot be lower than 15 minutes?___
A. The OS quiescing option is selected for Replication options.
B. The virtual machine hardware version is not compatible.
C. The target and source sites use different types of datastores.
D. The target and source sites are not using VMFS 6.0 datastore.
【单选题】
What advanced parameter defines a custom isolation IP address for a vSphere HA cluster?___
A. das.usedefaultisolationaddress
B. das.isolationshutdowntimeout
C. fdm.isolationpolicydelaysec
D. das.isolationaddress
【单选题】
Which method is supported for backing up the virtual machine that contains vCenter Server?___
A. differential
B. incremental
C. full image
D. individual disks
【单选题】
A vSphere Administrator must ensure that a user is able to view and manage the system configuration in vSphere Web Client. In the vCenter Single Sign-On domain, which group should the user be a part of?___
A. SystemConfiguration.BashShellAdministrators
B. ComponentManager. Administrators
C. Administrators
D. SystemConfiguration.Administrators
【单选题】
What is the minimum number of hosts that must contribute capacity to a non-ROBO single site VMware vSAN cluster?___
【单选题】
Which guest operating system supports PVRDMA?___
A. Windows (32-Bit)
B. Linux (32-Bit)
C. Windows (64-Bit)
D. Linux (64-Bit)
【单选题】
What is the correct way to replace the certificate on an existing vCenter Server that is part of a vCenter HA configuration?___
A. Put the vCenter HA in Maintenance mode, replace the certificate, exit Maintenance mode.
B. Shut down Passive and Witness nodes and replace the certificate on the Active node.
C. Remove the Passive and Witness nodes, replace the certificate, reconfigure the cluster.
D. Replace the certificate while all nodes are participating in the cluster.
【单选题】
The vSphere Data Protection performance analysis results in the “Conditionally Passed” status. What can cause this condition?___
A. The results did not meet the minimum performance expectations.
B. The read, write, and seek tests were successful.
C. The read and write tests were successful but the seek test failed.
D. The read and write tests were successful but the seek test skipped.
【单选题】
A vSphere Administrator wants to reserve 0.5 Gbps for virtual machines on each uplink on a disturbed switch that has 10 uplinks. What is the quota that should be reserved for the network resource pool?___
A. 10 Gbps
B. 5 Gbps
C. 100 Gbps
D. 0.5 Gbps
【单选题】
A vSphere administrator manages a cluster which includes critical and non-critical virtual machines. The cluster requires different permissions for contractors and non-contractors. How can the administrator exclude the contractor group from some of the critical VMs?___
A. Apply permission for both contractors and non-contractors on the cluster level.
B. Apply permission for both contractors and non-contractors on the cluster level. Remove permission on the critical VMs for contractors.
C. Remove permission for contractors on the cluster level. Apply permission on the critical VMs for noncontractors.
D. Apply permission for both contractors and non-contractors on the VMs. Remove permission on the critical VMs for contractors.
【单选题】
In an ESXi 6.5 cluster only "NFS datastore has running or registered virtual machines" returns. A vSphere HA cluster with four hosts has admission control configured to tolerate one host failure. Which statement is true if a fifth host is added?___
A. CPU and Memory capacity will be set to 50%.
B. CPU and Memory capacity will be set to 30%.
C. CPU and Memory capacity will be set to 25%.
D. CPU and Memory capacity will be set to 20%.
【单选题】
Which command can be run to troubleshoot connectivity problems with vmkernal network interfaces?___
A. esxcli network
B. vmkping
C. net-status
D. vicfg-vmknic
【单选题】
What counter should an administrator check to determine if a virtual machine is ballooning?___
A. swapinRate
B. vmmemctltarget
C. swapped
D. vmmemctl
【单选题】
By default, how often is the vCenter vpx user password automatically changed?___
A. 15 days
B. 60 days
C. 30 days
D. 45 days
【单选题】
Which metric in the Exhibit would identify high latency for a virtual machine operating system?___
A. QAVG/cmd
B. KAVG/cmd
C. DAVG/cmd
D. GAVG/cmd
【单选题】
What VM Monitoring setting would ensure that the failure interval for a virtual machine is defined as 120 seconds?___
A. High
B. Normal
C. Low
D. Medium
【单选题】
The business managers have asked the IT administrator to ensure configuration compliance in the vSphere infrastructure. The IT administrator wants to use Host Profiles to accomplish this, but is unable to do so. Why is the administrator unable to use Host Profiles?___
A. The infrastructure uses a vSphere Standard license.
B. The infrastructure has servers with various CPU families.
C. The user has only the “Administrator” role.
D. Host Profiles apply only to storage settings.
【单选题】
What is the result of a “Consolidate” action on a virtual machine?___
A. All snapshots on the virtual machines will be deleted.
B. The virtual machine will be reverted to its last snapshot.
C. Redundant delta disks will be combined and deleted.
D. A new snapshot with memory state will be created.
【单选题】
A Telco customer is implementing NFV using vSphere as the virtualization platform. Which feature can help achieve a high packet rate with lower CPU consumption?___
A. Network I/O Control
B. SplitRX
C. ERSPAN
D. LACP
【单选题】
What is the VMware-recommended best practice for Fibre Channel zoning?___
A. soft zoning
B. single-initiator-multiple-target zoning
C. single-initiator zoning
D. single-initiator-single-target zoning
【单选题】
How can a vSphere administrator ensure that a set of virtual machines run on different hosts in a DRS cluster?___
A. Use a VM-Host affinity rule.
B. Add the VMs to a vApp.
C. Use a VM-VM affinity rule.
D. Place the VMs in different folders.
【单选题】
vCenter Server Appliance Instance can be backed up using which Client Interface?___
A. vSphere Client Interface
B. vSphere Web Client Interface
C. VMware Host Client Interface
D. Virtual Appliance Management Interface
【单选题】
What tool can capture network traffic at the uplinks, or vSwitch, or virtual port levels?___
A. tcpdump-uw
B. wireshark
C. pktcap-uw
D. pcap
【单选题】
Which storage feature always requires the use of third-party software on ESXi?___
A. Hardware Acceleration for NAS devices
B. VVOL
C. Hardware Acceleration for Block
D. evices
【单选题】
An ESXi host's VMCA-Signed certificate has expired. How can the certificate be renewed?___
A. In the vSphere Web Client, browse to the host in question. Click the Manage tab and select settings. Select System and click Certificate, then click the Renew button.
B. In the vSphere Web Client, browse to the host in question. Click the Manage tab and select settings. Select System and click Certificate, then click the Refresh CA Certificates button.
C. Run the command /sbin/generate-certificates on the affected host.
D. Disconnect the host from vCenter Server and reconnect it.
【单选题】
Which is the correct order for upgrading vSphere components?___
A. vCenter Server, ESXi hosts, VMware Tools, Virtual Machine hardware
B. VMware Tools, Virtual Machine hardware, ESXi hosts, vCenter Server
C. vCenter Server, Virtual Machine hardware, VMware tools, ESXi hosts
D. ESXi hosts, vCenter Server, Virtual Machine hardware, VMware Tools
【单选题】
Which iSCSI initiator type can be used with any network interface card?___
A. Software iSCSI initiator
B. Software FCoE adapter
C. Hardware Independent iSCSI initiator
D. Hardware Dependent iSCSI initiator
【单选题】
An administrator is attempting to power on a virtual machine with 32GB of memory. The operation fails with the following error: <Could not power on VM: No space left on device> <Checking the space on the virtual machine's datastore, there is 30GB free.> Which action would allow the VM to power on?___
A. Set a 2GB memory reservation on the VM.
B. Mount the virtual disk from the affected VM on to another virtual machine and free up space from within the OS.
C. Enable vSphere HD admission control on the cluster in which the VM resides.
D. Set a 2GB memory limit on the VM.
【单选题】
An administrator attempts to manually reclaim space on thin-provisioned VMFS6 volumes but finds that no additional space is being recovered. Which could be causing this?___
A. vSphere 6.5 does not support manual UNMAP.
B. The manual UNMAP operation has been moved to the vSphere web client.
C. The VASA version is use is incompatible.
D. UNMAP is automated for VMFS6.
【单选题】
An administrator has upgraded to vSphere 6.5 and also wants to use Kerberos authentication for NFS. Which can be done to the existing NFSv3 volumes to enable this feature?___
A. Perform a storage rescan on VMFS volumes.
B. Unmount the NFSv3 datastore, and then mount as NFSv4.1 datastore.
C. Nothing. All NFSv3 mounted datastores are upgraded automatically during vSphere upgrades.
D. Perform a scan of new storage devices.
【单选题】
An administrator wants to restore the vCenter Server Appliance 6.5 from backup. Where can this be accomplished?___
A. from the ESXi Host Client
B. from the VMware vSphere Appliance Management Interface
C. from within the VMware vSphere Web Client
D. from the vCenter Server Appliance Installer
【单选题】
The administrator wants to power on VM-K2, which has a 2GHz CPU reservation. VM-M1, VM-M2, and VM-K1 are all powered on. VM-K2 is not powered on. The exhibit shows the parent and child resource reservations. If Resource Pool RP-KID is configured with an expandable reservation, which statement is true?___
A. VM-K2 will be unable to power on because there are insufficient resources.
B. VM-K2 will be able to power on since resource pool RP-KID has 2GHz available.
C. VM-K2 will be unable to power on because only 2GHz are reserved for RP-KID.
D. VM-K2 will receive resource priority and will be able to power on this scenario.
