相关试题
【单选题】
"人际关系中双方相互间的赞同与接纳，获得心理的愉快及满足感，此吸引称：___
A. 相近性吸引
B. 相悦性吸引
C. 相容性吸引
D. 互补性吸引
E. 接近性性吸引
【单选题】
"当人们经受某种压力时,通过调整自己的态度去认识情况和处理情况的适应是:___
A. 生理适应
B. 心理适应
C. 社会适应
D. 文化适应
E. 技术适应
【单选题】
的很少。这种现象属于下列哪种沟通错误?___
A. 突然改变话题
B. 虚假的保证
C. 主观说教
D. 信息发出的量及速度超载
E. 对信息不感兴趣
【单选题】
"当人们说“请安静”之后，又“将示指放在嘴唇上示意”，这是非语言沟通的：___
A. 补强作用
B. 重复作用
C. 替代作用
D. 驳斥作用
E. 调整作用
【单选题】
"护理程序的核心理论基础是___
A. 控制论
B. 信息论
C. 需要层次论
D. 沟通理论
E. 系统论
【单选题】
"护理评估时资料最主要来源于___
A. 服务对象
B. 服务对象的家属
C. 与服务对象关系密切的人员
D. 其他医务人员
E. 文献资料
【单选题】
"区分一个护理诊断与另一护理诊断主要根据___
A. 名称
B. 定义
C. 相关因素
D. 诊断依据
E. 危险因素
【单选题】
"重审护理计划应在护理程序的___步骤进行
A. 诊断
B. 评价
C. 计划
D. 评估
E. 实施
【单选题】
"下列属于合作性问题的是___
A. 母乳喂养有效
B. 有感染的危险
C. 潜在并发症：脑出血
D. 气体交换功能受损
E. 强暴创伤综合征
【单选题】
"下列属于现存的护理诊断的是___
A. 执行治疗方案有效
B. 有外伤的危险
C. 潜在并发症：心律失常
D. 活动无耐力
E. 迁居应激综合征
【单选题】
"在护理评价阶段对于已经解决的护理问题其护理计划应___
A. 继续
B. 停止
C. 确认
D. 排除
E. 修订
【单选题】
"下列护理诊断应排在首位的是：___
A. 活动无耐力
B. 躯体移动障碍
C. 体液不足
D. 营养失调
E. 焦虑
【单选题】
"按照Orem自理理论，属于“发展性的自理需求""的是：___
A. 维持活动与休息的平衡
B. 摄入足够的食物和水
C. 接受自己患病的事实
D. 适应退休后的生活
E. 有效地执行医嘱
【单选题】
"在Roy的适应模式论述中，一级评估不包括：___
A. 生理功能
B. 自我概念方式
C. 角色功能方式
D. 相互适应方式
E. 相互依赖方式
【单选题】
"提出关怀科学模式的是：___
A. 华森
B. 佩普劳
C. 奥雷姆
D. 罗伊
E. 纽曼
【单选题】
"根据纽曼的健康系统模式 , 以下哪项是正确的描述：___
A. 抵抗线位于正常防线之外
B. 正常防线紧贴机体基本结构
C. 弹性防线紧贴于抵抗线
D. 正常防线紧贴于抵抗线外
E. 基本结构处于非核心部分
【单选题】
"Neuman的三级预防中，当压力源引起症状出现而采取的治疗措施为：___
A. 一级预防
B. 二级预防
C. 三级预防
D. 标准预防
E. 以上都是
【单选题】
"要想成为具有法律意义的护士必须要：___
A. 经过护士执业考试合格
B. 经过护士执业注册
C. 学校毕业后经过护士执业注册
D. 执业考试合格并经过护士执业注册
【单选题】
"护理法的最高准则是：___
A. 民事法
B. 刑法
C. 行政法
D. 宪法
E. 婚姻法
【单选题】
"病人的权利错误的是：___
A. 享有医疗、护理、保健、康复的权利
B. 知情、同意权
C. 隐私保密权
D. 承担社会责任和义务的权利
E. 监督维护自己医护权益实现的权利
【单选题】
"护士注册的有效期为：___
A. 1 年
B. 2 年
C. 3 年
D. 4 年
E. 5 年
【单选题】
"下列属于医疗事故的情形是：___
A. 在紧急情况下为抢救垂危患者生命而采取紧急医学措施造成不良后果的
B. 在医疗活动中由于患者病情异常或者患者体质特殊而发生医疗意外的
C. 无过错输血感染造成不良后果的
D. 因医生原因延误诊疗导致不良后果的
E. 因不可抗力造成不良后果
【单选题】
"我国独创的道德修养的途径和方法是：___
A. 慎独
B. 良心
C. 审慎
D. 保密
E. 公开
【单选题】
"下列哪项不是护理道德的具体原则：___
A. 不伤害原则
B. 基本原则
C. 有利原则
D. 尊重原则
E. 公正原则
【单选题】
"实施护理健康教育，护士应该遵循的基本原则不包括：___
A. 科学性原则
B. 针对性原则
C. 保护性原则
D. 启发性原则
E. 可行性原则
【单选题】
"小张上班途中看到有车祸发生，上前对伤者进行了简单的包扎制动措施，此行为属于：___
A. 日常健康行为
B. 避免有害环境行为
C. 预警行为
D. 求医行为
E. 保健行为
【单选题】
"护士小赵在某一小区从事护理工作。下列关于生活习惯向居民提供的说法错误的:___
A. 不吸烟
B. 不酗酒
C. 节制饮食，不需控制糖的摄入
D. 遵守交通规则，使用安全带
E. 定期体检
【单选题】
"患者，35岁，因卵巢癌住院，准备手术治疗，常暗自流泪，忧虑，护理时最重要的工作是下列哪一项：___
A. 鼓励患者倾诉、给予疏导和安慰
B. 给予镇静剂缓解症状
C. 通知家属来院探望
D. 允许陪住，避免忧虑
E. 报告主管医生前来诊治
【单选题】
"患者胡某，40 岁。某单位负责人，近来因反复发生偏头痛求医，护士在与其交谈中发现该病人头痛发作的周期性与工作紧张有一定的相关性。在确定护理诊断：“疼痛（头痛） ”等相关因素时，首先考虑:___
A. 病理生理因素
B. 治疗因素
C. 情景因素
D. 年龄因素
E. 性别因素
【单选题】
"某女，52岁，因胆囊结石行胆囊切除术，术后护士评估患者情况并制定护理目标。下列关于护理目标的陈述正确的是___
A. 三日后患者能够在床上活动
B. 一周后患者能够下床行走并能自行上厕所
C. 使患者在住院期间不发生院内感染
D. 患者能够熟悉有关自身疾病的相关知识
E. 三日内患者的白细胞能够恢复至正常水平
【单选题】
"某男,21岁,因肺炎入院，护理评估：体温39.4℃，呼吸困难，咳铁锈色痰。下列护理诊断正确的是___
A. 肺炎球菌肺炎
B. 食欲下降：与高热有关
C. 高热
D. 体温过高：与致病菌引起的肺部感染有关
E. 支气管肺炎
【单选题】
"某女，27岁，阑尾炎术后6小时，病人主诉下腹胀痛。护理体检：下腹膀胱区隆起，耻骨联合上叩实音。病人现存的主要健康问题是___
A. 术后疼痛
B. 体液过多
C. 尿潴留
D. 有感染的危险
E. 焦虑
【单选题】
"病例肖某，36岁，2天前因腹痛、腹泻入院，诊断为急性胃肠炎体检：精神萎靡，燕窝凹陷，粪便呈水样。下列哪些属于病人的主观资料：___
A. 体温39.5℃
B. 脐周阵发性疼痛2小时
C. 呕吐物有酸臭味
D. 粪便含有脓血
E. 每日排便6次左右，呈水样
【单选题】
"新入院患者王三，责任护士小陈给病人讲解在治疗和护理过程中病人有知道自己的病情的权利，指的是：___
A. 平等医疗护理权利
B. 知情同意权
C. 自由选择权
D. 隐私保密权
E. 监督维护自己医护权益实现的权利
【单选题】
"某护士自信病人一月前注射过青霉素无过敏反应，在没有给病人做皮试的前提下给病人使用青霉素，导致病人严重过敏反应而死亡，该护士的行为构成：___
A. 民事违法
B. 刑事违法
C. 行政违法
D. 违宪行为
E. 无违法
【单选题】
"护士李某，造成患者轻度残废、组织器官损害导致一般功障碍的属：___
A. 一级医疗事故
B. 二级医疗事故
C. 三级医疗事故
D. 四级医疗事故
E. 不属医疗事故
【单选题】
"患者张某，46岁，患高血压2年。护士给予的健康教育处方，下列正确的是：___
A. 坚持服用自购降压药
B. 每日应坚持大运动量锻炼
C. 每日盐摄入量控制在10～15克
D. 避免受风寒
E. 戒酒少烟
【单选题】
"在人际交往中对一个人的某种人格特征形成印象后，依此来推测此人其他方面的特征，属于社会认知偏差中的___
A. 首因效应
B. 晕轮效应
C. 心理效应
D. 社会固定印象
【单选题】
"病人刘某，男，45岁，因十二指肠球部溃疡出血入院，责任护士李某为满足其文化护理需要，以下做法哪项不妥___
A. 了解患者的文化背景
B. 帮助患者尽快熟悉医院环境
C. 尽量用医学术语
D. 掌握文化护理相关技巧
【单选题】
"一个人已经适应了病人的角色，但由于某种原因，使他又重新承担起原来的角色，这种情况属于___
A. 病人角色行为冲突
B. 病人角色行为强化
C. 病人角色行为消退
D. 病人角色行为异常
推荐试题
【单选题】
We are sorry to know that they did not succeed ___ the project for lack of necessary funds.
A. to fulfill
B. to have fulfilled
C. in fulfilling
D. with fulfilling
【单选题】
It is surprising that fewer students were prepared to undertake the ___ to hand in written work on a regular basis, or to study over long periods.
A. engagement
B. commitment
C. authority
D. aspiration
【单选题】
Emily felt hurt and ___ by a close friend who had borrowed a considerable sum of money to pay for a house and then took it as a gift, never thinking of giving back the money.
A. conflicted
B. curbed
C. swollen
D. betrayed
【单选题】
In 1988 the old system was ___ in the country and a new system was introduced to take effect in 1990.
A. transmitted
B. abolished
C. assumed
D. compensated
【单选题】
We should not ___ ourselves to the classroom. We should go out of the classroom, see the world and talk to others as much as we can.
A. entertain
B. confine
C. assign
D. involve
【单选题】
I have always been grateful ___ Fred __the generous and helpful information when I was at the crossroads.
A. to … for
B. to … with
C. for … with
D. for … to
【单选题】
I think we both need to ___ the past, be happy about what we had for a time, learn from our experiences, and move on from there.
A. let go of
B. give authority to
C. make sense of
D. keep up with
【单选题】
My brother and I managed to ___ with each other and we soon made peace after a week’s quarrel.
A. heal
B. reconcile
C. respond
D. advocate
【单选题】
The two robbers in a stolen car tried to ___ a police roadblock (路障), but faile D.
A. break in
B. break off
C. break up
D. break through
【单选题】
Because of his long illness, Lee’s English level had dropped, but he was determined to ___ the other students by working harder.
A. put up with
B. catch up with
C. get along with
D. fill up with
【单选题】
We appreciate your efforts in making changes in your schedule and think that this new arrangement is now ___ to us.
A. agreeable
B. sustainable
C. portable
D. indispensable
【单选题】
The woman who died in a car crash last Saturday in the suburbs has been ___ as Kate Johnson, a 25-year-old office clerk.
A. justified
B. identified
C. notified
D. classified
【单选题】
My nephew failed in the College Entrance Examination, and we were all very sorry that he did not ___ to the university.
A. take it
B. get it
C. make it
D. succeed it
【单选题】
Almost half of that group will experience stress ___ enough to call for professional help.
A. tense
B. moderate
C. bearable
D. intense
【单选题】
If you grow too fast your entire economy could completely shut down and bring growth to a(n) ___.
A. halt
B. cease
C. peak
D. epidemic
【单选题】
I tried my best to drive inside in order to avoid the edges that might make me ___ the steep slope.
A. slip down
B. settle down
C. bring down
D. turn down
【单选题】
When the driver heard that there was a bomb on the bus, he immediately ___ to the side of the highway and radioed the police.
A. put out
B. took off
C. pulled over
D. slipped off
【单选题】
She was very ___ to become a manager in our customers’ office, but finally accepted our offer.
A. eager
B. intelligent
C. ridiculous
D. reluctant
【单选题】
In the race, it looked as if he would be the first, but then another young man who was close behind him put on speed and ___ by a few seconds.
A. beat him for it
B. beat him to it
C. beat him up
D. beat it to him
【单选题】
It is really helpful to have someone like you that we can ___ and count on during difficult times.
A. lean on
B. get to
C. hang on
D. get by
【单选题】
Women have a greater ability to ___ names with faces than men do, and they are also better at recalling lists.
A. associate
B. compare
C. engage
D. involve
【单选题】
He was always ready to help others and managed to ___ his friends ____being hurt.
A. expose … to
B. confine …to
C. restrict … from
D. shield … from
【单选题】
Older people are less likely to be ___ their negative emotions (情绪) and more likely to focus on the positive.
A. reserved for
B. caught up in
C. beat up to
D. counted on
【单选题】
I don’t have any bandage, so I have to ___ pressure to the wound to keep the bleeding down.
A. apply
B. involve
C. fulfill
D. establish
【单选题】
It is important that whichever candidate (候选人) is picked the loser should accept the defeat ___.
A. in advance
B. with great pride
C. with good grace
D. in large part
【单选题】
___ that new homes cost more than older homes, but that is not true across the country anymore.
A. It used to be
B. It is used to be
C. It used to being
D. It is used to being
【单选题】
The boss ___ his employees to work longer hours as the company is dreadfully short of staff at present.
A. called on
B. signed up
C. cared for
D. set up
【单选题】
The president’s visit and ___ discussions led to a plan that aimed to improve the trade relations between the two countries.
A. emerging
B. subsequent
C. consequent
D. Submerging
【单选题】
The author ___ his general idea mainly through statistics and results obtained from a survey (调查) about auto customer services in the United States.
A. assumes
B. engages
C. illustrates
D. represents
【单选题】
People in this town starved, several buildings were bombed and crime ___ because you had to steal to eat.
A. eroded
B. reflected
C. released
D. soared
【单选题】
Olympic recognition for bodybuilding (健美) remains ___ since some argue that bodybuilding is not a sport because the actual contest does not involve the same sort of efforts as “real” sports.
A. controversial
B. conventional
C. characteristic
D. influential
【单选题】
Tom tried to justify his absence from the meeting by ___ that he had been ill that day.
A. admitting
B. advocating
C. claiming
D. citing
【单选题】
___ the huge financial benefits, biological companies have been rushing to set up laboratories and new research projects.
A. Aware
B. Aware of
C. Not aware
D. Not aware of
【单选题】
Unfortunately, ___ lack of funds, the studies he began just two months ago, had to be ended early.
A. out of
B. in addition to
C. owing to
D. to begin with
【单选题】
With a good command of English, he soon got ___ to working with British people.
A. accustomed
B. consistent
C. relevant
D. responsible
【单选题】
What needs to be ___ here is that language and culture interact, and that understanding of one requires understanding of the other.
A. altered
B. stressed
C. aroused
D. committed
【单选题】
Policies and organizations must be created to meet workers’ hopes, and to ___ new problems that inevitably arise between workers and managers.
A. compromise
B. ensure
C. undermine
D. resolve
【单选题】
To keep the wheels of industry turning, we produce consumer goods in endless quantities, and, in the process, are rapidly ___ our natural resources.
A. ignoring
B. collapsing
C. enduring
D. exhausting
【单选题】
As a person who loves peace, he is committed ___ realizing peace between countries.
A. of
B. about
C. for
D. to
【单选题】
Learning how to use chopsticks is easy for me, ___ learning how to conduct myself at the table is quite difficult.
A. whereas
B. however
C. therefore
D. besides
