【填空题】
24071.___1998 年，英国的工程师 Kevin Ashton 提出现代物联网概念。
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相关试题
【填空题】
24072.___RFID 技术、传感器技术和嵌入式智能技术、纳米技术是物联网的基础性技术。
【填空题】
24073.___“物联网”是指通过装置在物体上的各种信息传感设备，如 RFID 装置、红外感应器、全球定位系统、激光扫描器等等，赋予物体智能，并通过接口与互联网相连而形成一个物品与物品相连的巨大的分布式协同网络。
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24074.___“因特网＋物联网＝智慧地球”。
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24075.___感知延伸层技术是保证物联网络感知和获取物理世界信息的首要环节，并将现有网络接入能力向物进行延伸。
【填空题】
24076.___传感器不是感知延伸层获取数据的一种设备。
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24077.___RFID 是一种接触式的自动识别技术，它通过射频信号自动识别目标对象并获取相关数据。
【填空题】
24078.___二维码是用某种特定的几何图形按一定规律在平面___分布的黑白相间的图形记录数据符号信息，通过图象输入设备或光电扫描设备自动识读以实现信息自动处理。
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24079.___无线传输用于补充和延伸接入网络，使得网络能够把各种物体接入到网络，主要包括各种短距离无线通信技术。
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24080.___IEEE802.15.4 是一种经济、高效、低数据速率___、工作在 2.4GHz 和
【填空题】
24081.___蓝牙是一种支持设备短距离通信___的无线电技术。能在包括移动电话、PDA 无线耳机、笔记本电脑、相关外设等众多设备之间进行无线信息交换。
【填空题】
24082.___传感器网：由各种传感器和传感器节点组成的网络。
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24083.___家庭网：用户在基于个人环境的背景下使用的网络。
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24084.___物联网网络层技术主要用于实现物联网信息的双向传递和控制，重点在于适应物物通信需求的无线接入网和核心网的网络改造和优化，以及满足低功耗、低速率等物物通信特点的感知层通信和组网技术。
【填空题】
24085.___物联网应用层主要包含应用支撑子层和应用服务子层，在技术方面主要用于支撑信息的智能处理和开放的业务环境，以及各种行业和公众的具体应用。
【填空题】
24086.___物联网信息开放平台：将各种信息和数据进行统一汇聚、整合、分类和交换，并在安全范围内开放给各种应用服务。
【填空题】
24087.___组织原则是组织构建和运行的基本规范和规则的总和。
【填空题】
24088.___物联网服务支撑平台：面向各种不同的泛在应用，提供综合的业务管理、计费结算、签约认证、安全控制、内容管理、统计分析等功能。
【填空题】
24089.___物联网中间件平台：用于支撑泛在应用的其他平台，例如封装和抽象网络和业务能力，向应用提供统一开放的接口等。
【填空题】
24090.___工业 4.0 的基础是数字化、网络化和集成化。
【填空题】
24091.___物联网环境支撑平台：根据用户所处的环境进行业务的适配和组合。
【填空题】
24092.___物联网公共服务则是面向公众的普遍需求，由跨行业的企业主体提供的综合性服务，如智能家居等。
【填空题】
24093.___物联网共性支撑技术是不属于网络某个特定的层面，而是与网络的每层都有关系， 主要包括：网络架构、标识解析、网络管理、安全、QOS 等。
【填空题】
24094.___RFID 是物联网的灵魂。
【填空题】
24095.___目前物联网没有形成统一标准，各个企业、行业都根据自己的特长定制标准，并根据企业或行业标准进行产品生产。这为物联网形成统一的端到端标准体系制造了很大障碍。
【填空题】
24096.___物联网标准体系可以根据物联网技术体系的框架进行划分，即分为感知延伸层标准、网络层标准、应用层标准和共性支撑标准。
【填空题】
24097.___云计算不是物联网的一个组成部分。
【填空题】
24098.___RFID 技术具有无接触、精度高、抗干扰、速度快以及适应环境能力强等显著优点，可广泛应用于诸如物流管理、交通运输、医疗卫生、商品防伪、资产管理以及国防军事等领域， 被公认为二十一世纪十大重要技术之一。
【填空题】
24099.___现场总线与现场总线控制系统或现场总线系统/网络往往是不做区分的。
【填空题】
24100.___差分码不可能是归零码。
【填空题】
24101.___光纤传输采用幅移键控 ASK 调制方法，即亮度调制。
【填空题】
24102.___多模光纤性能优于单模光纤。
【填空题】
24103.___光纤不受外界电磁干扰与噪声的影响。
【填空题】
24104.___CSMA 的 1-坚持退避算法缺点是介质的利用率较低。
【填空题】
24105.___令牌访问原理可用于环形网络，构成令牌环形网；也可用于总线网，构成令牌总线网络。
【填空题】
24106.___CAN 总线在传输距离为 10Km 时，其最大传输速率可达 1Mbps。
【填空题】
24107.___标准格式的 CAN 报文标识符___可达 2048 个。
【填空题】
24108.___CAN 总线数据帧的数据长度码 DLC 指明数据场的字节数目，为 4 位，允许的数据字节数目为 0，1，……，14，15。
【填空题】
24109.___CAN 总线数据帧中参与 CRC 计算的有帧起始、仲裁场、控制场、数据场，不包括填充位。
【填空题】
24110.___CAN 总线远程帧不存在数据场，所以 DLC 的数值应永远被设置为 0。
【填空题】
24111.___在 DeviceNet 现场总线中，实例 ID 值 0 表示类本身。
推荐试题
【单选题】
Which storage feature always requires the use of third-party software on ESXi?___
A. Hardware Acceleration for NAS devices
B. VVOL
C. Hardware Acceleration for Block
D. evices
【单选题】
An ESXi host's VMCA-Signed certificate has expired. How can the certificate be renewed?___
A. In the vSphere Web Client, browse to the host in question. Click the Manage tab and select settings. Select System and click Certificate, then click the Renew button.
B. In the vSphere Web Client, browse to the host in question. Click the Manage tab and select settings. Select System and click Certificate, then click the Refresh CA Certificates button.
C. Run the command /sbin/generate-certificates on the affected host.
D. Disconnect the host from vCenter Server and reconnect it.
【单选题】
Which is the correct order for upgrading vSphere components?___
A. vCenter Server, ESXi hosts, VMware Tools, Virtual Machine hardware
B. VMware Tools, Virtual Machine hardware, ESXi hosts, vCenter Server
C. vCenter Server, Virtual Machine hardware, VMware tools, ESXi hosts
D. ESXi hosts, vCenter Server, Virtual Machine hardware, VMware Tools
【单选题】
Which iSCSI initiator type can be used with any network interface card?___
A. Software iSCSI initiator
B. Software FCoE adapter
C. Hardware Independent iSCSI initiator
D. Hardware Dependent iSCSI initiator
【单选题】
An administrator is attempting to power on a virtual machine with 32GB of memory. The operation fails with the following error: <Could not power on VM: No space left on device> <Checking the space on the virtual machine's datastore, there is 30GB free.> Which action would allow the VM to power on?___
A. Set a 2GB memory reservation on the VM.
B. Mount the virtual disk from the affected VM on to another virtual machine and free up space from within the OS.
C. Enable vSphere HD admission control on the cluster in which the VM resides.
D. Set a 2GB memory limit on the VM.
【单选题】
An administrator attempts to manually reclaim space on thin-provisioned VMFS6 volumes but finds that no additional space is being recovered. Which could be causing this?___
A. vSphere 6.5 does not support manual UNMAP.
B. The manual UNMAP operation has been moved to the vSphere web client.
C. The VASA version is use is incompatible.
D. UNMAP is automated for VMFS6.
【单选题】
An administrator has upgraded to vSphere 6.5 and also wants to use Kerberos authentication for NFS. Which can be done to the existing NFSv3 volumes to enable this feature?___
A. Perform a storage rescan on VMFS volumes.
B. Unmount the NFSv3 datastore, and then mount as NFSv4.1 datastore.
C. Nothing. All NFSv3 mounted datastores are upgraded automatically during vSphere upgrades.
D. Perform a scan of new storage devices.
【单选题】
An administrator wants to restore the vCenter Server Appliance 6.5 from backup. Where can this be accomplished?___
A. from the ESXi Host Client
B. from the VMware vSphere Appliance Management Interface
C. from within the VMware vSphere Web Client
D. from the vCenter Server Appliance Installer
【单选题】
The administrator wants to power on VM-K2, which has a 2GHz CPU reservation. VM-M1, VM-M2, and VM-K1 are all powered on. VM-K2 is not powered on. The exhibit shows the parent and child resource reservations. If Resource Pool RP-KID is configured with an expandable reservation, which statement is true?___
A. VM-K2 will be unable to power on because there are insufficient resources.
B. VM-K2 will be able to power on since resource pool RP-KID has 2GHz available.
C. VM-K2 will be unable to power on because only 2GHz are reserved for RP-KID.
D. VM-K2 will receive resource priority and will be able to power on this scenario.
【单选题】
Which is the block size on the VMFS6 datastore?___
A. All small and large file blocks are 8MB.
B. All small and large file blocks are 1MB.
C. Small file blocks are 512KB. large file blocks are 64MB.
D. Small file blocks are 1MB, large file blocks are 512MB.
【单选题】
When installing vCenter Converter Standalone, why must an administrator perform a client-server installation instead of a local installation?___
A. to manage conversion tasks remotely
B. to convert virtual machines as well as physical machines
C. to allow installation of the Converter agent on remote source machines
D. to hot clone physical or virtual machines
【单选题】
Which is required by vCenter Converter Standalone to convert a physical Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 machine to a virtual machine?___
A. The Linux machine must be powered off.
B. The Linux machine must have the SSH daemon started.
C. The Linux machine must use a static IP address.
D. The Linux machine must have a fully-qualified domain name.
【单选题】
An administrator is troubleshooting network communications between a vCenter Server and an ESXi 6.5 host. Which log shows the related events between these components?___
A. /var/log/fdm.log
B. /var/log/vpxa.log
C. /var/log/hostd.log
D. /var/log/auth.log
【单选题】
An administrator has recently upgraded from vSphere 6.0 to 6.5, and can no longer see the software iSCSI named vmhba33. Which could be the reason for this?___
A. The upgrade has changed the vmhba name.
B. vSphere 6.5 automates iSCSI configurations.
C. vSphere 6.5 no longer supports software iSCSI.
D. The upgrade has deleted the vmhba.
【单选题】
An administrator is trying to vMotion a VM from his datacenter to a recovery site. Which is the maximum allowed RTT (Round-Trip Time) latency between source and destination host?___
A. 100 milliseconds
B. 150 milliseconds
C. 15 milliseconds
D. 10 milliseconds
【单选题】
Which is required for configuring iSCSI Software Adapter network port binding?___
A. VMkernel of the iSCSI traffic must be load balanced using Route based on IP Hash algorithm.
B. VMkernel of the iSCSI traffic must be load balanced using Route based on Source Virtual Port ID algorithm.
C. VMkernel of the iSCSI traffic must be load balanced using Route based on Source MAC Hash algorithm.
D. VMkernel of the iSCSI traffic must be bound to only one active network adapter.
【单选题】
In vSphere Data Protection 6.1, which is the function of a Backup Verification job?___
A. None. Backup Verification job is not a feature of vSphere Data Protection
B. It is a manual task -Power it on -Verify the guest OS -Check started applications
C. It is an automatic process -Restore a virtual machine -Power it on -Verify that the guest OS is booted by communicating with the Backup Verification agent
D. It is an automatic process -Restore a virtual machine -Power it on -Verify that the guest OC is booted by detecting the VMware ToolsTM "heartbeats"
【单选题】
An administrator has enabled vSphere Distributed Switch Health Check. The hosts connected to that Distributed Switch all display an alert:< vSphere Distributed Switch MTU supported status > .The administrator has all of the VMkernel ports MTU sizes set to 1600. Which action will remedy this problem?___
A. Configure the Distributed Switch to MTU 9100.
B. Disconnect and reconnect the physical network cable.
C. Configure the physical switch to MTU 1600.
D. Disable the Distributed Switch MTU.
【单选题】
Which Host Profile Subprofile configuration is used to configure firewall settings for ESXi hosts?___
A. Advanced Configuration Settings
B. General System Settings
C. Security
D. Networking
【单选题】
Where would a vSphere administrator find general vCenter Server logs on a vCenter Server Appliance?___
A. /var/log/vmware/vpxd/
B. /var/log/messages
C. /etc/vmware-vpx/
D. /var/log/vmware/vsan-health/
【单选题】
An administrator wishes to enable network port mirroring based on source port. Which feature should be enabled?___
A. vSphere standard switch port
B. ERSPAN
C. NSX Virtual Wire
D. VLAN
【单选题】
Which CLI command shows the physical uplink status for a vmnic?___
A. esxcli network ip connection list
B. esxcli network ip neighbor list
C. esxcli network nic get
D. esxcli network nic list
【单选题】
Which is the maximum number of block devices (LUNs) that are supported by ESXi hosts that are running version 6.5?___
A. 1024
B. 512
C. 2048
D. 256
【单选题】
When performing a vCenter Server 5.5 for Windows with Microsoft SQL Server Express database migration to vCenter Server Appliance 6.5, which will be the target database?___
A. Microsoft SQL Server Express 2012R2
B. Microsoft SQL Server Standard 2012R2
C. PostgreSQL
D. Oracle DB 11g
【单选题】
An administrator has multiple vCenter Server 6.5 systems but cannot enable Storage I/O Control (SIOC) on a datastore shared by ESXi hosts managed by the vCenter Server systems. Which action should the administrator take to resolve the issue?___
A. Unmount the datastore and then enable SIOC on the vCenter Server system.
B. Configure the datastore to be managed by a single vCenter Server system.
C. Configure Storage DRS and then enable SIOC on the vCenter Server system.
D. Enable Raw Device Mapping (RDM) on the
E. SXi hosts.
【单选题】
“OneAppServer” is a VM template stored in a content library named “LibraryOne”, but the vSphere administrator is not able to use this template for deployment. Why is the administrator unable to deploy OneAppServer?___
A. OneAppServer must be updated before it can be deployed.
B. LibraryOne is a subscribed library and OneAppServer is not downloaded yet.
C. LibraryOne is published and optimized for syncing over HTTP.
D. OneAppServer was imported from a local file on the system.
【单选题】
An administrator sets the Failover Capacity for both CPU and Memory at 25%. Based on the Exhibit below, how much of the cluster’s total CPU resources are still available to power on additional virtual machines?___
A. 45%
B. 25%
C. 70%
D. 60%
【单选题】
Which statement applies to the vSphere Replication appliance?___
A. Only one vSphere Replication appliance can be deployed per vCenter Server instance.
B. VMware Tools in the vSphere Replication appliance can be upgraded.
C. A single vSphere Replication appliance can manage a maximum of 4000 replications.
D. vSphere Replication is available only with the vSphere
E. ssentials Plus license.
【单选题】
Which esxcli namespace can a vSphere Administrator use to adjust the queue depth?___
A. esxcli system module parameters
B. esxcli storage core device
C. esxcli system module set
D. esxcli storage core adapter
【单选题】
Which statement regarding datastore clusters meets VMware’s recommended best practices?___
A. Clusters should contain only datastores presented from the same storage array.
B. Clusters should contain only datastores with equal hardware acceleration capability.
C. Clusters should contain only datastores with the same capacity.
D. Clusters should contain only datastores using the same connection method (iSCSI, FC, etc.).
【单选题】
What VM Monitoring setting would ensure that the maximum reset window for a virtual machine is 24 hours?___
A. Medium
B. Low
C. High
D. Normal
【单选题】
What is the default space threshold for vSphere Storage DRS?___
A. 80%
B. 70%
C. 90%
D. 95%
【单选题】
Which is the correct sequence to upgrade a vSphere infrastructure?___
A. vCenter Server>ESXi host> VMware Tools>VM compatibility
B. ESXi host>vCenter Server> VMware Tools>VM compatibility
C. vCenter host> ESXi host> VM compatibility> VMware Tools
D. ESXi host>vCenter Server> VM compatibility>VMware Tools
【单选题】
An administrator has a large boot from SAN cluster and wants to ensure consistent configuration by using host profiles. What special considerations are required for boot from SAN hosts?___
A. Change the “Device is shared clusterwide” setting to “false” in the host profile.
B. Verify that the boot LUN is correctly identified as the boot device in the host profile.
C. The boot from SAN device must report as a local device.
D. Host profiles are incompatible with boot from SAN hosts.
【单选题】
When using VMware Converter to import a Windows server and improve the consistency of the destination virtual machine, which optional step can be performed immediately prior to powering down the source server?___
A. Perform a final synchronization task.
B. Remove the server from the network.
C. Uninstall production applications.
D. Remove the server from the Active Directory domain.
【单选题】
Restoration of the vCenter Server Appliance is accomplished using which interface?___
A. vSphere Web Client
B. vSphere Client
C. vCenter Server Appliance Management Interface
D. vCenter Server Appliance GUI Installer
【单选题】
When attempting to migrate a virtual machine to another host in the same cluster, the error message, “Select a valid compute resource” returns. What could cause this error?___
A. Both hosts run different versions of ESXi.
B. Both hosts are not sharing the same datastore.
C. VMware Tools is not installed.
D. Virtual machine has an ISO attached.
【单选题】
When will vSphere Data Protection delete the expired backup image of a Platform Service Controller?___
A. Immediately after the retention period has expired.
B. After the expired backup image is restored.
C. During the next backup window following expiry.
D. During the next maintenance window following expiry.
【单选题】
Group A has permission to download files in Content Library. Group B does not have permission to download files in Content Library. If a user is a member of both groups, what will be the result?___
A. The user cannot download file from Content Library.
B. The user can download file from Content Library.
C. The user cannot access Content Library.
D. The user can access Content Library.
【单选题】
An administrator is trying to set up Host Partial Failure Response, but the Automated option is grayed out. What can the administrator change to enable the Automated option?___
A. Change the vSphere DRS Automation level to Partially Automated.
B. Change the vSphere DRS Automation level to Fully Automated.
C. Enable vSphere HA Host Monitoring.
D. Change the vSphere DPM Automation level to Automatic.
