相关试题
【单选题】
在关系数据库设计中，设计关系模式是数据库设计中的 阶段的任务 ___
A. 物理设计
B. 概念设计
C. 逻辑设计
D. 需求分析
【单选题】
数据库应用系统开发一般包括两个方面的内容，即 ___
A. 概念结构设计和逻辑结构设计
B. 需求分析和维护
C. 功能设计和测试设计
D. 结构特性设计和行为特性设计
【单选题】
将 e-r 图中的实体和联系转换为关系模型中的关系，这是数据库设计过程中 设计阶段的任务 ___
A. 逻辑结构
B. 概念分析
C. 物理结构
D. 需求分析
【单选题】
把实体-联系模型转换为关系模型时，实体之间一对多联系在关系模型中是通过 来实现 ___
A. 在 n 方增加 1 方的主关键字为外部关键字
B. 建立新的主关键字
C. 建立新的关系
D. 建立新的实体
【单选题】
数据库设计可分为 6 个阶段，每个阶段都有自己的设计内容，“为哪些关系，在哪些属性上、建什么样的索引”这一设计内容应该属于 设计阶段 ___
A. 逻辑设计
B. 概念设计
C. 物理设计
D. 全局设计
【单选题】
把实体-联系模型转换为关系模型时，实体之间一对一联系在关系模型中是通过 来实现 ___
A. 两个关系各自增加对方的关键字为外部关键字
B. 建立新的主关键字
C. 建立新的关系
D. 建立新的实体
【单选题】
数据库物理设计完成后，进入数据库实施阶段，下述工作中 一般不属于实施阶段的工作 ___
A. 系统调试
B. 建立库结构
C. 加载数据
D. 扩充功能
【单选题】
假如采用关系数据库系统来实现应用，在数据库设计的 阶段，需要将 e-r 模型转换为关系数据模型 ___
A. 逻辑设计
B. 物理设计
C. 概念设计
D. 运行阶段
【单选题】
以下错误的说法是，需求阶段的主要目标包括 ___
【单选题】
C.编写数据字典 D.创建视图 14251.在学生的选课活动中，存在两个实体，分别是 ___
【单选题】
C.课程和成绩 D.课程和课程号 14252.关系数据库操作的处理单位 ___
【单选题】
下面的选项中，不是关系数据库基本特征的是 ___
A. 不同的列应有不同的数据类型
B. 不同的列应有不同的列名
C. 与行的次序无关
D. 与列的次序无关 14254.当数据的全局逻辑结构改变时，通过对映像的相应改变可以保持数据的局部逻辑结构不
【单选题】
变 ___这称为数据的 (A)
A. 物理结构性
B. 局部独立性
C. 原子性
D. 逻辑独立性
【单选题】
对照标准衡量实际工作成效是控制过程的 ___
A. 第二步
B. 第一步
C. 第三步
D. 目的
【单选题】
C.概念结构设计阶段 D.逻辑结构设计阶段 14258.控制具有整体性是控制的 ___
A. 特点
B. 基本条件
C. 基本功能
D. 基本前提
【单选题】
下列关于数据库管理阶段的说法错误的是 ___
A. 数据独立性差
B. 数据真正实现了结构化
C. 数据的共享性高，冗余度低，易扩充
【单选题】
D.数据由DBMS统一管理和控制 14260.MS SQL Server2000 是 ___
A. 操作系统支持下的系统软件
B. 操作系统的一部分
【单选题】
C.一种编译程序 D.一种操作系统 14261.需要为某大型网站的服务器安装 SQL Server2000，最好安装 哪版本 ___
A. 企业版
B. 标准版
C. 个人版
D. 开发版
【单选题】
用于交互地设计和测试 T-SQL 语句的是 ___
A. 企业管理器
B. 查询分析器
C. 事件探查器
D. 服务管理器
【单选题】
操纵与创建数据库对象等大多数的数据库管理工作都可以在 中完成 ___
【单选题】
C.事件探查器 D.服务管理器 14264. FMS 的管理控制系统的设备软件模块中不包括 ___
A. 网络模块
B. 系统管理程序模块
C. 接口模块
D. 调速模块
【单选题】
SQL Server 是支持客户-服务器结构（C/S）的数据库管理系统，以下对于 C/S 结构描述不正确的是 ___
A. 数据存储在客户机上，方便用户查询
B. 客户机负责系统与用户的交互和数据显示
C. C/S 结构是把整个数据处理的任务划分为在客户机上完成的任务和在服务器上完成的任务
【单选题】
D.服务器负责数据的存储和管理 14266.下列关于启动查询分析器叙述错误的是 ___
A. 从企业管理器启动查询分析器，有时会显示登录对话框
B. 如果访问本地服务器，无论以哪种方式启动查询分析器，都不会显示登录对话框
C. 从 Windows “开始”菜单启动查询分析器时，肯定会显示登录对话框
D. 如果不登录到服务器，则不能在查询分析器中设计查询
【单选题】
SQL 语言通常称为 ___
A. 结构化查询语言
B. 结构化控制语言
C. 结构化定义语言
D. 结构化操纵语言
【单选题】
大数据的起源是 ___
A. 互联网
B. 电信
C. 金融
D. 公共管理
【单选题】
根据不同的业务需求来建立数据模型，抽取最有意义的向量，决定选取哪种方法的数据 分析角色人员是 ___
【单选题】
C.数据管理人员 D.软件开发工程师 14271. 反映数据的精细化程度，越细化的数据，价值越高 ___
A. 颗粒度
B. 活性
C. 关联度
D. 规模
【单选题】
C.一致性检查 D.缺失值处理 14273.智能健康手环的应用开发，体现了 的数据采集技术的应用 ___
A. 传感器
B. 网络爬虫
C. API 接口
D. 统计报表
【单选题】
下列关于数据重组的说法中，错误的是 ___
A. 数据重组是数据的重新生产和重新采集
B. 数据重组能够使数据焕发新的光芒
C. 数据重组实现的关键在于多源数据融合和数据集成
D. 数据重组有利于实现新颖的数据模式创新
【单选题】
智慧城市的构建，不包含 ___
A. 联网监控
B. 物联网
C. 数字城市
D. 云计算
【单选题】
C.数据处理速度快 D.数据价值密度高 14277.软件需求规格说明的内容不包括 ___
【单选题】
C.用户界面及运行环境 D.软件的性能 14278.面向对象的分析方法主要是建立三类模型，即 ___
A. 对象模型、动态模型、功能模
B. 对象模型、动态模型、应用模型
C. ER 模型、对象模型、功能模型
D. 系统模型、ER 模型、应用模型
【单选题】
在 ER 模型中，包括以下基本成分 ___
A. 实体、联系、属性
B. 控制、联系、对象
C. 数据、对象、实体
D. 实体、属性、操作
【单选题】
各种软件维护的类型中最重要的是 ___
A. 完善性维护
B. 纠错性维护
C. 适应性维护
D. 预防性维护 14281.若有一个计算类型的程序，它的输入量只有一个 X，其范围是[-2.0,2.0],现从输入的角
【单选题】
度考虑一组测试用列-2.001,-2,20,2.001,设计这组测试用列的方法是 ___
【单选题】
C.条件覆盖法 D.错误推测法 14282.下列白盒测试法，哪种是最强的覆盖准则 ___
A. 条件组合覆盖
B. 条件覆盖
C. 判定覆盖
D. 语句覆盖
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1 When the police caught up with him, Mr.Foster had to [ ] that he'd broken the speed limit.
【填空题】
commence,deserve,tempting, coordinate,
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2 Whenever my boss makes a decision that I don't agree with, I tell him what I really think, though it's [ ] to make him happy by telling him his ideas are always right
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3 As can be probably perceived, a manned tip to Mars may soon[ ] since scientists have achieved the manned moon mlssion
【填空题】
commence,deserve,tempting, coordinate,
lodge,confess, grant, proceed ,display, consequently
4 A number of countries are [ ]their efforts to send out food to the area worst affected by the flood.
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immune to , fall in love with , go along with, on one's behalf, be filled with , take the liberty of , expel from , be pessimistic about
She authorizcd her partner to carry out daily responsibllitles [ ]when she was on her business trip
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On hering the latest news about your mother's ill health, I [ ]canceling your reservation at the Sheraton.
【填空题】
immune to , fall in love with , go along with, on one's behalf, be filled with , take the liberty of , expel from , be pessimistic about
There was an obvious indication that the police who have to enforce the new law were not[ ] the general discontent.
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When she heard of her failure in the experiment, her eyes[ ]tears; whether it was of shame, frustration, orgrief was difficult to tell.
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Rose knows that continuous letters fromJohn, together with countless roses are aimedat making her[ ]him.
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[ ]public school for drinking and smoking and then failing inshow business as a singer, she joined her father's business 10 years ago.
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Since the great scandals in banking,many people in the Country have[ ]the prospects of economic recovery within a few years.
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The parents were quite happy to[ ]our suggestion because had taked their most important concernsinto consideration.
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1When employees participated in the problem-solving process, they were muchvmore willing to [ ] solutions to the problems.___
【填空题】
enlighten, discard, restore, fluctuate,prejudice ,
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2 A strong police force has been placed between the two [ ]group in the village to prevent fighting and killing.___
【填空题】
enlighten, discard, restore, fluctuate,prejudice ,
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3 Although personally we believe this to be of only secondary importance, its potential role in [ ] innovative acts cannotbe.___
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4Though many things have been changed culturally, there is a commitment and sense of responsibility that have not yet been [ ] in today's society___
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5 Western nations have older and shrinking populations since they entered the 21stcentury and their [ ] birth rates have also posed problems___
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6 She didn't want to marry him and was [ ] against him because he had only a bachelor's degree and didn't meet her expectations for marriage.___
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7 The president is in trouble and will have to work hard to [ ] his credibility after people discovered that he was not telling the truth.___
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8 To study a number of subjects in the humanities has been both enjoyable and [ ]providing me with a new and different perpective on the world in which we live.___
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9 People are concerned about the environment issue because air and water pollution notonly affects everyone's health but also makesit difficult for businesses to [ ].___
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10 Instead of ignoring or envying successful students, I made it my mission to [ ]the mysterious causes of their success and greatness.___
【填空题】
be measured in , come in handy , be exhausted from ,
impose on , attached to, cling to , pay a big price , revolve around
1Though he was 80 years old, blind and hardly able to walk, his family [ ]him so much that they could hardly bear the thought of his death.___
【填空题】
be measured in , come in handy , be exhausted from ,
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2The support our volunteers provide to the community as well as society cannot [ ] purely practical terms, and their continuing contribution is vital.___
【填空题】
be measured in , come in handy , be exhausted from ,
impose on , attached to, cling to , pay a big price , revolve around
3 Please don't forget the Tourist Guide , which should [ ] when you travel to different places in Asia And Europe for the next few weeks.___
【填空题】
be measured in , come in handy , be exhausted from ,
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4 These people living in this area are still [ ] their traditions which give their life meaning and help them in answering many questions.___
【填空题】
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5You will [ ]for not learning Enghsh; yod never know how much you will miss without being able to speak English.___
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6 If you [ ] travel and trying to adjust to a new time zone, you may not be ready to face the new challenging environmen yet.___
【填空题】
be measured in , come in handy , be exhausted from ,
impose on , attached to, cling to , pay a big price , revolve around
7 The general manager of the company intends to introduce new management courses, and tighter controls will be [ ] management to raise efficiency.___
【填空题】
be measured in , come in handy , be exhausted from ,
impose on , attached to, cling to , pay a big price , revolve around
8 Class discussions next week will [ ] the importance of love, communication and a close relationship between parents and their children.___
【单选题】
1：手机银行客户自助签约账户数量___。
