相关试题
【单选题】
寨卡病毒感染的特殊皮疹是____。
A. 荨麻疹
B. 花斑癣
C. 斑丘疹
D. 带状疱疹
【单选题】
肺结核的主要传播途经是____。
A. 飞沫
B. 尘埃
C. 粪-口
D. 皮肤接触
【单选题】
对疑似霍乱的病人主要采集____样本。
【单选题】
流行性乙型脑炎的主要传播媒介为____。
【单选题】
口岸核心能力建设达标的口岸方可开展____业务。
A. 电讯检疫
B. 靠泊检疫
C. 锚地检疫
D. 随船检疫
【单选题】
对船上的染疫嫌疑人实施不超过该检疫传染病____的留验或者就地诊验。
A. 潜伏期
B. 窗口期
C. 发病期
D. 感染时间
【单选题】
船方或者其代理人应当在船舶离境前____内向海关申报,办理出境检验检疫手续。
A. 4小时
B. 6小时
C. 12小时
D. 24小时
【单选题】
采集皮肤上的疱疹液时,应使用____进行局部皮肤消毒。
A. 5%碘伏
B. 0.1%醋酸氯已定
C. 75%酒精
D. 过氧化氢
【单选题】
怀疑为诺如病毒的小儿应重点留取的样本为____。
A. 粪便排泄物
B. 食用过的面包
C. 血液
D. 咽拭子
【单选题】
有鼠类接触史且有呼吸道感染症状、剧烈头痛、恶心呕吐伴有烦躁不安、意识模糊等症状应重点排查的传染病是____。
A. 中东呼吸综合征
B. 鼠疫
C. 人感染H7N9禽流感
D. 肺炭疽
【单选题】
流行性出血热的病原体属于____。
A. 病毒
B. 细菌
C. 支原体
D. 螺旋体
【单选题】
典型急性菌痢病人大便呈____。
A. 米泔水样
B. 柏油样
C. 粘液脓血
D. 灰陶土样
【单选题】
埃博拉出血热的潜伏期是____。
A. 1-12天
B. 2-15天
C. 2-21天
D. 5-14天
【单选题】
引起霍乱流行的血清群有____。
A. O1群
B. O1和O139
C. O1-O200群
D. O1和O2群
【单选题】
熟悉各种传染病潜伏期的主要意义在于____。
A. 有助于传染病的诊断
B. 预测疫情
C. 确定检疫、医学观察、留验期限
D. 推测疾病预后
【单选题】
消化道传染病以____为主要传播途径,一般在____季高发。
A. 粪-口;夏秋
B. 飞沫;夏秋
C. 粪-口;春夏
D. 飞沫;秋冬
【单选题】
对可疑病例进行采血等实验室检查时,需请旅客填写____。
A. 《出入境人员携带物留验/处理凭证》
B. 《口岸传染病可疑病例筛查参考表》
C. 《入/出境特殊物品卫生检疫审批单》
D. 《采样知情同意书》
【单选题】
基孔肯雅热病例的典型临床表现中的“三联征”指的是:____
A. 发热、关节痛/关节炎及皮疹三联征
B. 发热、肌肉痛及皮疹三联征
C. 发热、关节痛/关节炎及意识障碍三联征
D. 头痛、呼吸衰竭及剧烈抽搐三联征
【单选题】
根据《口岸传染病排查处置技术方案》,个人防护用品穿戴包括①手卫生,②戴医用防护口罩或全面型自吸过滤式呼吸器,③戴一次性工作帽,④穿医用一次性防护服,⑤戴防护眼罩或防护面屏,⑥戴一次性手套,⑦穿工作鞋、一次性鞋套或一次性防水靴套,⑧戴外层一次性手套,正确的顺序是____。
A. ①②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧
B. ①②③⑤⑥④⑦⑧
C. ①③②⑤⑥④⑦⑧
D. ①③②⑤⑥⑦④⑧
【单选题】
在日常生活、学习、工作中,曾与呼吸道传染病疑似病例自其出现症状前____起,有过较长时间近距离接触的人员判定为密切接触者。
【单选题】
霍乱的典型症状为____。
A. 剧烈腹泻,水样便,迅速出现严重脱水,循环衰竭及肌肉痉挛
B. 剧烈头痛,全身出现瘀点,瘀斑,牙龈出血等
C. 咳嗽,胸痛,午后潮热,咯血
D. 淋巴结肿大、剧烈疼痛、高热、寒战、肺部炎症或有全身中毒症状
【单选题】
对于呼吸道传染病,消毒的重点对象是____。
A. 病人所处的空间、排泄物、呕吐物、接触过的物品等
B. 病人所在的整艘船舶
C. 船舶所搭载的货物
D. 船上的食品
【单选题】
引起中东呼吸综合征的新型冠状病毒的主要宿主是____。
A. 山羊
B. 单峰骆驼
C. 禽类
D. 偶蹄类动物
【单选题】
对蚊媒传染病的疑似病例和交通工具停留场所周边半径范围____内实施彻底灭蚊和效果评价。
A. 100m
B. 200m
C. 400m
D. 500m
【单选题】
引起临床上凶险发作最常见的疟原虫是____。
A. 间日疟原虫
B. 恶性疟原虫
C. 三日疟原虫
D. 卵形疟原虫
【单选题】
夏秋季节海边生食海鱼、凉菜或食品烹调加热不足引起的腹泻多与之有关的病原体是____。
A. 诺如病毒
B. 肠出血性大肠杆菌O157:H7
C. 痢疾杆菌
D. 副溶血性弧菌
【单选题】
蛋白尿是____的重要特点。
A. 肺鼠疫
B. 中东呼吸综合征
C. 基孔肯雅热
D. 流行性出血热
【单选题】
在口岸传染病排查处置中,应将____作为开展排查处置的前提。
A. 流行病学调查
B. 医学排查
C. 样品采集
D. 个人防护
【单选题】
有蚊虫叮咬史,体温持续中等以上发热、常伴有头痛、颈项强直、恶心、呕吐,可出现意识障碍、抽搐、呼吸衰竭、剧烈头痛,应高度怀疑为____疑似病例。
A. 黄热病
B. 日本脑炎
C. 西尼罗热
D. 登革热
【单选题】
腹痛腹泻、脓血粘液便,伴里急后重,发热,应高度怀疑为____疑似病例。
A. 副溶血性弧菌感染
B. 轮状病毒感染
C. 诺如病毒感染
D. 细菌性痢疾
【单选题】
下列物品,____不属于特殊物品。
A. 人用胰岛素针剂
B. 玻尿酸针剂
C. 流感病毒
D. 人胚胎干细胞
【单选题】
申请人的申请符合法定条件、标准的,直属海关应当自受理之日起_____内签发《入/出境特殊物品卫生检疫审批单》。
A. 5日
B. 10日
C. 15日
D. 20日
【单选题】
需实施后续监管的入境特殊物品,其使用单位应当在特殊物品入境后______内,到目的地海关申报。
A. 5日
B. 10日
C. 20日
D. 30日
【单选题】
目前总署对A级特殊物品制定的抽批查验比例为____。
A. 10%
B. 30%
C. 50%
D. 100%
【单选题】
C级特殊物品审批单有效期为_____。
A. 3个月
B. 6个月
C. 12个月
D. 24个月
【单选题】
《国境口岸卫生许可管理办法》不适用于_____。
A. 食品生产
B. 储存场地
C. 公共场所
D. 饮用水供应
【单选题】
国境口岸卫生许可申请材料经审查合格,确有必要需现场审查的,受理的海关应当在____内成立由2名以上经培训合格的海关卫生监督工作人员组成的卫生许可现场审查组。
A. 3个工作日
B. 5个工作日
C. 7个工作日
D. 10个工作日
【单选题】
在对集中空调系统卫生监督过程中,样本抽样比例不应少于空气处理机组对应的风管系统总数量的_____。
【单选题】
在游泳池水卫生状况监测中,在泳池水面下____处采集水样。
A. 5厘米
B. 10厘米
C. 30厘米
D. 50厘米
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【单选题】
I have brought you ___ flowers for your birthday. ___
A. few
B. a few
C. little
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【单选题】
I have also experienced many adventures, but nothing that I have seen ___what you have described. ___
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That young man has made so much noise that he ___ not have been allowed attend the concert. ___
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【单选题】
I’m busy now ,ask him to see me ____ time.___
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【单选题】
The child took a spoonful and tasted it carefully __________ it was hot.___
A. in case
B. provided
C. if
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【单选题】
The French pianist who had been praised very highly __________ to be a great disappointment. ___
A. turned off
B. turned up
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【单选题】
“Shall I turn on the television?” – “No, I’d rather not __________ television tonight.”___
A. have watched
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【单选题】
They said that they had made up their minds to ____the task in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.___
A. carry on
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【单选题】
The two girls are getting on very well and share with each other. ___
A. little
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C. some
D. none
【单选题】
The teacher said that the classroom was empty __________ a few chairs.___
A. but for
B. except for
C. apart from
D. besides
【单选题】
______you choose, make sure that it is a good one. ___
A. What
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C. Whichever
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【单选题】
Vingo was released from prison_____the successful efforts of his friends to prove his innocence. ___
A. according to
B. as a result of
C. for reasons of
D. with the help of
【单选题】
Entering the room, I found my father __ at the desk and ___ something .___
A. seat... write
B. seated ... wrote
C. seated ... writing
D. seating ... writing
【单选题】
Cake __________ of flour, sugar, egg and some other ingredients. ___
A. contained
B. consists
C. includes
D. composed
【单选题】
Mr. Peter wanted Steve to take half the money, but Steve did not __________ it. ___
A. obtain
B. achieve
C. accept
D. receive
【单选题】
I'd like to take my picture ________stands a high tower. ___
A. where
B. which
C. that
D. there
【单选题】
__________ the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Saturday. ___
A. But for
B. As for
C. In spite of
D. Because of
【单选题】
Cars moved very slowly in the 1920s, but they ______move more quickly than in 1910.___
A. were to can
B. did
C. will
D. can
【单选题】
The little girl needs __________ after her shock. ___
A. being comforted
B. be comforted
C. comforting
D. comforted
【单选题】
The __________ horse ran away from the fire.___
A. having frightened
B. frightening
C. frightened
D. frighten
【单选题】
He is __________ of an actor. ___
A. anybody
B. anything
C. somebody
D. something
【单选题】
You can take ______ seat you like. ___
A. no matter what
B. no matter which
C. what
D. whichever
【单选题】
He changed his name, _____ that nobody would find out what he had done before. ___
A. having thought
B. to think
C. thinks
D. thinking
【单选题】
----- _______is your English teacher? ----- The one in red. ___
A. who
B. which
C. what
D. where
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Can you give me a light for my cigarette? I have ____my matches.___
A. got out of
B. got rid of
C. got away with
D. run out of
【单选题】
Then the speaker __________ the various factors leading to the present economic crisis.___
A. went for
B. went after
C. went into
D. went on
【单选题】
I know Jonathan quite well and never doubt_____ he can do a good job of it___.
A. whether
B. that
C. when
D. what
【单选题】
I'm afraid it ______ tomorrow, but who knows?___
A. may have rained
B. might rain
C. would rain
D. ought to rain
【单选题】
He has spent ____money on his new house.___
A. a large number of
B. the number of
C. lots of
D. numbers of
【单选题】
This is the hotel __________ I like to stay.___
A. in which
B. at which
C. to which
D. at that
【单选题】
Would you mind keeping a(n)__________on the house for us while we are away?___
A. eye
B. /look
C. hand
D. view
【单选题】
He suggested the sports meet be _______because of the bad weather. ___
A. put away
B. put up
C. put down
D. put off
【单选题】
If the weather is __________ suitable, we will play the football match on Tuesday. ___
A. by means of
B. by any means
C. by no means
D. by all means
【单选题】
_____________is one of the five working languages at U.N. , which _______ are very proud of.___
A. The Chinese, the Chinese
B. Chinese language, Chinese
C. Chinese, the Chinese
D. Chinese language, the Chinese
【单选题】
The war lasted so long that people were tired of it. Everyday there was large crowds of demonstrators _____against the war.___
A. protecting
B. prescribing
C. protesting
D. prosecuting
【单选题】
Tom is so talkative. I’m sure you'll soon get tired ________ him.___
A. of
B. with
C. at
D. on
【单选题】
He ________ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.___
A. insisted on
B. insisted at
C. insisted that
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【单选题】
We came finally ______ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.___
A. of
B. into
C. to
D. at
【单选题】
I am not used to speaking ________ public.___