【单选题】
计算机能直接识别的程序是___。（易）（基础知识）
A. 源程序
B. 机器语言程序
C. 汇编语言程序
D. 高级语言程序
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相关试题
【单选题】
下面哪一项不是DOS的基本命令___。（易）（基础知识）
A. format
B. copy
C. dir
D. setup
【单选题】
二进制数11011101转换为十进制数是___。（中）（基础知识）
A. 220
B. 221
C. 251
D. 321
【单选题】
一个数字，用十进制表示是18，用二进制表示是___。（中）（基础知识）
A. 10001
B. 100011
C. 10010
D. 111111
【单选题】
交流电的频率允许变动范围为额定值的___。（难）（基础知识）
A. ±3%
B. ±4%
C. ±5%
D. ±6%
【单选题】
交流电的电压波形正弦畸变率应为___。（难）（基础知识）
【单选题】
发电机的额定电压比电网电压高___是考虑到负荷电流导致在线路上产生压降损失。 （难）（基础知识）
【单选题】
在卫星通信的SDMA方式中，分配给每个地球站的是一个特定的___。（中）（消防通信网络与业务系统管理）
【单选题】
3G图像系统接入主要采用数字接入方式，通过___和VPDN加密方式，将3G终端接入到3G图像管理平台。（中）（音视频系统与应急通信管理）
A. 交换机
B. 安全网闸
C. 路由器
D. MCU服务器
【单选题】
3G单兵图传设备车载机柜式部署需占用机柜___高度。（中）（音视频系统与应急通信管理）
【单选题】
下列对静中通的特点描述错误的是___。（中）（音视频系统与应急通信管理）
A. 接电后自动搜索到所收卫星，可换星；
B. 安装携带方便；
C. 不具备防雨、防腐蚀底座；
D. 可以用于接收电视节目和股票信息；
【单选题】
移动通信中的无线信道是指___之间的信息通道。（难）（消防通信网络与业务系统管理）
A. MS与BTS
B. BTS与BSC
C. BSC与MSC
D. MS与BSC
【单选题】
在移动通信中，电磁波覆盖不到的区域叫___。（易）（消防通信网络与业务系统管理）
A. 盲区
B. 位置区
C. 扇形小区
D. 无线小区
【单选题】
交换机采用___逻辑网络拓扑结构。（中）（消防通信网络与业务系统管理）
A. 总线型
B. 星型
C. 网型
D. 环型
E. 树型
【单选题】
程控交换机的话路系统包括___。（易）（消防通信网络与业务系统管理）
A. 用户集线器
B. 远端用户集线器
C. 程序模块
D. 各种中继器
E. 微处理机
【单选题】
程控交换机的控制系统包括___。（易）（消防通信网络与业务系统管理）
A. 微处理机
B. 程序模块
C. 信令设备
D. 用户集线器
E. 各种中继器
【单选题】
IP电话网主要由___组成。（易）（消防通信网络与业务系统管理）
A. IP承载网络
B. IP电话网关
C. IP电话网的管理设备
D. 传统电路交换网的接入部分
E. 程控交换机
【单选题】
程控交换机的话路系统包括___。（易）（消防通信网络与业务系统管理）
A. 用户集线器
B. 远端用户集线器
C. 程序模块
D. 各种中继器
E. 微处理机
【单选题】
程控交换机的控制系统包括___。（易）（消防通信网络与业务系统管理）
A. 微处理机
B. 程序模块
C. 信令设备
D. 用户集线器
E. 各种中继器
【单选题】
IP电话网主要由___组成。（易）（消防通信网络与业务系统管理）
A. IP承载网络
B. IP电话网关
C. IP电话网的管理设备
D. 传统电路交换网的接入部分
E. 程控交换机
【单选题】
消防卫星站使用的卫星属于___卫星。（中）（基础知识）
A. 低轨道卫星
B. 中轨道卫星
C. 同步轨道卫星
D. 倾斜轨道卫星
【单选题】
消防卫星站发射或者接收的电磁波属于___波段。（易）（基础知识）
A. C波段
B. Ku波段
C. L波段
D. Ka波段
【单选题】
正常状态下，卫星站双向通信的延时约是___。（难）（基础知识）
A. 540ms
B. 0.54ms
C. 0.27s
D. 2000ms
【单选题】
消防卫星站对星完成后，CMR5975的Lock指示灯长亮。正常状态下，此时CDM570L的开机后Tx灯（发射指示灯）是___。(易)（基础知识）
A. 发射灯长亮
B. 发射灯不亮
C. 发射灯每5、6秒闪亮一次
D. 以上状态都不对
【单选题】
以下哪个设备是用来接收主站信令的___。（中）（基础知识）
A. CDM570L
B. CDD562
C. CDD564
D. CMR5975
【单选题】
无线电的频率划分种类___单选。（中）（基础知识）
A. 天波、地波、折射波
B. 直射波、绕射波、透射波
C. 微波、超短波、短波、中波、长波
D. 以上都不是
【单选题】
路由器中时刻维持着一张路由表，这张路由表可以是静态配置的，也可以是___产生的。（中）（消防通信网络与业务系统管理）
A. 生成树协议
B. 链路控制协议
C. 动态路由协议
D. 被承载网络层协议
【单选题】
路由器的主要性能指标不包括___。（易）（消防通信网络与业务系统管理）
A. 延迟
B. 流通量
C. 帧丢失率
D. 语音数据压缩比
【单选题】
RIP路由协议根据___计算metric参数。 （易）（消防通信网络与业务系统管理）
【单选题】
路由器网络层的基本功能是___。（易）（消防通信网络与业务系统管理）
A. 配置IP地址
B. 寻找路由和转发报文
C. 将MAC地址解析成IP地址
D. 将IP地址解析成MAC地址
【单选题】
在路由协议所有接口上使能RIP协议的命令是___。（中）（消防通信网络与业务系统管理）
A. network all
B. neighbor
C. enable
D. network 10.0.0.0
【单选题】
下列哪一条命令可以显示Quidway路由器RAM中的配置信息___。（难）（基础知识）
A. display buffer pool
B. display current-config
C. display interface
D. display vlan
【单选题】
为了确定网络层所经过的路由器数目，应使用什么命令？___ （中）（基础知识）
A. ping
B. arp-a
C. stack-test
D. tracert
【单选题】
TCP协议为保证连接建立的可靠，采用了___的技术来建立可靠的连接。（难） （基础知识）
A. 二次握手
B. 三次握手
C. 四次握手
D. 五次握手
【单选题】
可路由网络协议的网络地址由哪两部分组成___。（中）（消防通信网络与业务系统管理）
A. 网段地址和主机地址
B. 主机地址和网络掩码
C. 网段地址和网络掩码
D. 网段地址和子网地址
【单选题】
三种路由协议rip、ospF、igrp和静态路由各自得到了一条到达目标网络，在华为路由器默认情况下，最终选定___路由作为最优路由。 （难）（消防通信网络与业务系统管理）
A. rip
B. ospf
C. igrp
D. 静态路由
【单选题】
在路由器中，能用以下命令察看路由器的路由表___。（中）（消防通信网络与业务系统管理）
A. arp
B. traceroute
C. route print
D. display ip routing
【单选题】
rip协议引入路由保持机制的作用是___。（中）（消防通信网络与业务系统管理）
A. 节省网络带宽
B. 防治网络中形成路由环路
C. 将路由不可达信息在全网扩散
D. 通知邻居路由器哪些路由是从其处得到
【单选题】
对路由理解正确的是___。（易）（消防通信网络与业务系统管理）
A. 路由是路由器
B. 路由是信息在网络路径的交叉点
C. 路由是用以配置报文的目的地址
D. 路由就是指导报文发送的路径信息
【单选题】
在路由器中，如果去往同一目的地有多条路由，则决定最佳路由的因素有___。（易）（消防通信网络与业务系统管理）
A. 路由的优先级
B. 路由的发布者
C. 路由的接收者
D. 路由的生存时间
【单选题】
下面哪一项正确描述了路由协议___。（易）（消防通信网络与业务系统管理）
A. 允许数据包在主机间转送的一种协议
B. 定义数据包中域的格式和用法的一种方式
C. 通过执行一个算法来完成路由选择的一个协议
D. 指定mac地址和ip地址捆绑的方式和时间的一种协议
推荐试题
【单选题】
What advanced parameter defines a custom isolation IP address for a vSphere HA cluster?___
A. das.usedefaultisolationaddress
B. das.isolationshutdowntimeout
C. fdm.isolationpolicydelaysec
D. das.isolationaddress
【单选题】
Which method is supported for backing up the virtual machine that contains vCenter Server?___
A. differential
B. incremental
C. full image
D. individual disks
【单选题】
A vSphere Administrator must ensure that a user is able to view and manage the system configuration in vSphere Web Client. In the vCenter Single Sign-On domain, which group should the user be a part of?___
A. SystemConfiguration.BashShellAdministrators
B. ComponentManager. Administrators
C. Administrators
D. SystemConfiguration.Administrators
【单选题】
What is the minimum number of hosts that must contribute capacity to a non-ROBO single site VMware vSAN cluster?___
【单选题】
Which guest operating system supports PVRDMA?___
A. Windows (32-Bit)
B. Linux (32-Bit)
C. Windows (64-Bit)
D. Linux (64-Bit)
【单选题】
What is the correct way to replace the certificate on an existing vCenter Server that is part of a vCenter HA configuration?___
A. Put the vCenter HA in Maintenance mode, replace the certificate, exit Maintenance mode.
B. Shut down Passive and Witness nodes and replace the certificate on the Active node.
C. Remove the Passive and Witness nodes, replace the certificate, reconfigure the cluster.
D. Replace the certificate while all nodes are participating in the cluster.
【单选题】
The vSphere Data Protection performance analysis results in the “Conditionally Passed” status. What can cause this condition?___
A. The results did not meet the minimum performance expectations.
B. The read, write, and seek tests were successful.
C. The read and write tests were successful but the seek test failed.
D. The read and write tests were successful but the seek test skipped.
【单选题】
A vSphere Administrator wants to reserve 0.5 Gbps for virtual machines on each uplink on a disturbed switch that has 10 uplinks. What is the quota that should be reserved for the network resource pool?___
A. 10 Gbps
B. 5 Gbps
C. 100 Gbps
D. 0.5 Gbps
【单选题】
A vSphere administrator manages a cluster which includes critical and non-critical virtual machines. The cluster requires different permissions for contractors and non-contractors. How can the administrator exclude the contractor group from some of the critical VMs?___
A. Apply permission for both contractors and non-contractors on the cluster level.
B. Apply permission for both contractors and non-contractors on the cluster level. Remove permission on the critical VMs for contractors.
C. Remove permission for contractors on the cluster level. Apply permission on the critical VMs for noncontractors.
D. Apply permission for both contractors and non-contractors on the VMs. Remove permission on the critical VMs for contractors.
【单选题】
In an ESXi 6.5 cluster only "NFS datastore has running or registered virtual machines" returns. A vSphere HA cluster with four hosts has admission control configured to tolerate one host failure. Which statement is true if a fifth host is added?___
A. CPU and Memory capacity will be set to 50%.
B. CPU and Memory capacity will be set to 30%.
C. CPU and Memory capacity will be set to 25%.
D. CPU and Memory capacity will be set to 20%.
【单选题】
Which command can be run to troubleshoot connectivity problems with vmkernal network interfaces?___
A. esxcli network
B. vmkping
C. net-status
D. vicfg-vmknic
【单选题】
What counter should an administrator check to determine if a virtual machine is ballooning?___
A. swapinRate
B. vmmemctltarget
C. swapped
D. vmmemctl
【单选题】
By default, how often is the vCenter vpx user password automatically changed?___
A. 15 days
B. 60 days
C. 30 days
D. 45 days
【单选题】
Which metric in the Exhibit would identify high latency for a virtual machine operating system?___
A. QAVG/cmd
B. KAVG/cmd
C. DAVG/cmd
D. GAVG/cmd
【单选题】
What VM Monitoring setting would ensure that the failure interval for a virtual machine is defined as 120 seconds?___
A. High
B. Normal
C. Low
D. Medium
【单选题】
The business managers have asked the IT administrator to ensure configuration compliance in the vSphere infrastructure. The IT administrator wants to use Host Profiles to accomplish this, but is unable to do so. Why is the administrator unable to use Host Profiles?___
A. The infrastructure uses a vSphere Standard license.
B. The infrastructure has servers with various CPU families.
C. The user has only the “Administrator” role.
D. Host Profiles apply only to storage settings.
【单选题】
What is the result of a “Consolidate” action on a virtual machine?___
A. All snapshots on the virtual machines will be deleted.
B. The virtual machine will be reverted to its last snapshot.
C. Redundant delta disks will be combined and deleted.
D. A new snapshot with memory state will be created.
【单选题】
A Telco customer is implementing NFV using vSphere as the virtualization platform. Which feature can help achieve a high packet rate with lower CPU consumption?___
A. Network I/O Control
B. SplitRX
C. ERSPAN
D. LACP
【单选题】
What is the VMware-recommended best practice for Fibre Channel zoning?___
A. soft zoning
B. single-initiator-multiple-target zoning
C. single-initiator zoning
D. single-initiator-single-target zoning
【单选题】
How can a vSphere administrator ensure that a set of virtual machines run on different hosts in a DRS cluster?___
A. Use a VM-Host affinity rule.
B. Add the VMs to a vApp.
C. Use a VM-VM affinity rule.
D. Place the VMs in different folders.
【单选题】
vCenter Server Appliance Instance can be backed up using which Client Interface?___
A. vSphere Client Interface
B. vSphere Web Client Interface
C. VMware Host Client Interface
D. Virtual Appliance Management Interface
【单选题】
What tool can capture network traffic at the uplinks, or vSwitch, or virtual port levels?___
A. tcpdump-uw
B. wireshark
C. pktcap-uw
D. pcap
【单选题】
Which storage feature always requires the use of third-party software on ESXi?___
A. Hardware Acceleration for NAS devices
B. VVOL
C. Hardware Acceleration for Block
D. evices
【单选题】
An ESXi host's VMCA-Signed certificate has expired. How can the certificate be renewed?___
A. In the vSphere Web Client, browse to the host in question. Click the Manage tab and select settings. Select System and click Certificate, then click the Renew button.
B. In the vSphere Web Client, browse to the host in question. Click the Manage tab and select settings. Select System and click Certificate, then click the Refresh CA Certificates button.
C. Run the command /sbin/generate-certificates on the affected host.
D. Disconnect the host from vCenter Server and reconnect it.
【单选题】
Which is the correct order for upgrading vSphere components?___
A. vCenter Server, ESXi hosts, VMware Tools, Virtual Machine hardware
B. VMware Tools, Virtual Machine hardware, ESXi hosts, vCenter Server
C. vCenter Server, Virtual Machine hardware, VMware tools, ESXi hosts
D. ESXi hosts, vCenter Server, Virtual Machine hardware, VMware Tools
【单选题】
Which iSCSI initiator type can be used with any network interface card?___
A. Software iSCSI initiator
B. Software FCoE adapter
C. Hardware Independent iSCSI initiator
D. Hardware Dependent iSCSI initiator
【单选题】
An administrator is attempting to power on a virtual machine with 32GB of memory. The operation fails with the following error: <Could not power on VM: No space left on device> <Checking the space on the virtual machine's datastore, there is 30GB free.> Which action would allow the VM to power on?___
A. Set a 2GB memory reservation on the VM.
B. Mount the virtual disk from the affected VM on to another virtual machine and free up space from within the OS.
C. Enable vSphere HD admission control on the cluster in which the VM resides.
D. Set a 2GB memory limit on the VM.
【单选题】
An administrator attempts to manually reclaim space on thin-provisioned VMFS6 volumes but finds that no additional space is being recovered. Which could be causing this?___
A. vSphere 6.5 does not support manual UNMAP.
B. The manual UNMAP operation has been moved to the vSphere web client.
C. The VASA version is use is incompatible.
D. UNMAP is automated for VMFS6.
【单选题】
An administrator has upgraded to vSphere 6.5 and also wants to use Kerberos authentication for NFS. Which can be done to the existing NFSv3 volumes to enable this feature?___
A. Perform a storage rescan on VMFS volumes.
B. Unmount the NFSv3 datastore, and then mount as NFSv4.1 datastore.
C. Nothing. All NFSv3 mounted datastores are upgraded automatically during vSphere upgrades.
D. Perform a scan of new storage devices.
【单选题】
An administrator wants to restore the vCenter Server Appliance 6.5 from backup. Where can this be accomplished?___
A. from the ESXi Host Client
B. from the VMware vSphere Appliance Management Interface
C. from within the VMware vSphere Web Client
D. from the vCenter Server Appliance Installer
【单选题】
The administrator wants to power on VM-K2, which has a 2GHz CPU reservation. VM-M1, VM-M2, and VM-K1 are all powered on. VM-K2 is not powered on. The exhibit shows the parent and child resource reservations. If Resource Pool RP-KID is configured with an expandable reservation, which statement is true?___
A. VM-K2 will be unable to power on because there are insufficient resources.
B. VM-K2 will be able to power on since resource pool RP-KID has 2GHz available.
C. VM-K2 will be unable to power on because only 2GHz are reserved for RP-KID.
D. VM-K2 will receive resource priority and will be able to power on this scenario.
【单选题】
Which is the block size on the VMFS6 datastore?___
A. All small and large file blocks are 8MB.
B. All small and large file blocks are 1MB.
C. Small file blocks are 512KB. large file blocks are 64MB.
D. Small file blocks are 1MB, large file blocks are 512MB.
【单选题】
When installing vCenter Converter Standalone, why must an administrator perform a client-server installation instead of a local installation?___
A. to manage conversion tasks remotely
B. to convert virtual machines as well as physical machines
C. to allow installation of the Converter agent on remote source machines
D. to hot clone physical or virtual machines
【单选题】
Which is required by vCenter Converter Standalone to convert a physical Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 machine to a virtual machine?___
A. The Linux machine must be powered off.
B. The Linux machine must have the SSH daemon started.
C. The Linux machine must use a static IP address.
D. The Linux machine must have a fully-qualified domain name.
【单选题】
An administrator is troubleshooting network communications between a vCenter Server and an ESXi 6.5 host. Which log shows the related events between these components?___
A. /var/log/fdm.log
B. /var/log/vpxa.log
C. /var/log/hostd.log
D. /var/log/auth.log
【单选题】
An administrator has recently upgraded from vSphere 6.0 to 6.5, and can no longer see the software iSCSI named vmhba33. Which could be the reason for this?___
A. The upgrade has changed the vmhba name.
B. vSphere 6.5 automates iSCSI configurations.
C. vSphere 6.5 no longer supports software iSCSI.
D. The upgrade has deleted the vmhba.
【单选题】
An administrator is trying to vMotion a VM from his datacenter to a recovery site. Which is the maximum allowed RTT (Round-Trip Time) latency between source and destination host?___
A. 100 milliseconds
B. 150 milliseconds
C. 15 milliseconds
D. 10 milliseconds
【单选题】
Which is required for configuring iSCSI Software Adapter network port binding?___
A. VMkernel of the iSCSI traffic must be load balanced using Route based on IP Hash algorithm.
B. VMkernel of the iSCSI traffic must be load balanced using Route based on Source Virtual Port ID algorithm.
C. VMkernel of the iSCSI traffic must be load balanced using Route based on Source MAC Hash algorithm.
D. VMkernel of the iSCSI traffic must be bound to only one active network adapter.
【单选题】
In vSphere Data Protection 6.1, which is the function of a Backup Verification job?___
A. None. Backup Verification job is not a feature of vSphere Data Protection
B. It is a manual task -Power it on -Verify the guest OS -Check started applications
C. It is an automatic process -Restore a virtual machine -Power it on -Verify that the guest OS is booted by communicating with the Backup Verification agent
D. It is an automatic process -Restore a virtual machine -Power it on -Verify that the guest OC is booted by detecting the VMware ToolsTM "heartbeats"
【单选题】
An administrator has enabled vSphere Distributed Switch Health Check. The hosts connected to that Distributed Switch all display an alert:< vSphere Distributed Switch MTU supported status > .The administrator has all of the VMkernel ports MTU sizes set to 1600. Which action will remedy this problem?___
A. Configure the Distributed Switch to MTU 9100.
B. Disconnect and reconnect the physical network cable.
C. Configure the physical switch to MTU 1600.
D. Disable the Distributed Switch MTU.
