相关试题
【单选题】
成年妇女子宫形态特征正确的是___
A. 重约150g
B. 下部较上部宽
C. 长度7～8cm
D. 宫体：宫颈=1:2
E. 宫腔容量约10ml
【单选题】
侵蚀性葡萄胎患者的处理原则为___
A. 进行放疗
B. 核素治疗
C. 子宫切除
D. 以化疗为主
E. 子宫及附件切除
【单选题】
产褥期异常的临床表现是___
A. 产后12小时体温37.8℃
B. 产后12小时体温37.8℃
C. 产后4天，双侧乳房胀痛明显
D. 产后3天仍血性恶露
E. 产后15天，宫底于耻上一指可及
【单选题】
有关子宫内膜周期性变化哪项是正确的___
A. 月经期、分泌期、增生期
B. 月经期、增生期、分泌期
C. 分泌期、增生期、月经期
D. 卵泡的发育与成熟、排卵、黄体形成、黄体退化
E. 卵泡的发育与成熟、黄体形成、白体、排卵
【单选题】
胎儿在出生后立即擦干体表的羊水及血迹主要是为了___
A. 清洁皮肤
B. 防止皮肤感染
C. 减少散热
D. 有利于患儿复苏
E. 便于辨认
【单选题】
某患者接触性出血半年，宫颈活检后确诊为宫颈癌I期，首选治疗方法是___
A. 放疗+激素治疗
B. 放疗
C. 化疗
D. 手术治疗
E. 激素治疗
【单选题】
ABO血型不合主要发生在___
A. 孕母B型，丈夫A型、B型、AB型
B. 孕母A型，丈夫A型、B型、AB型
C. 孕母O型，丈夫A型
D. 孕母0型，丈夫AB型
E. 孕母O型，丈夫A型、B型、AB型
【单选题】
下列有关妇科腹部手术后患者出院后的注意事项，应除外___
A. 保持良好心态，适当参加体育锻炼，避免受凉、上呼吸道感染
B. 全子宫切除术后7～14天，患者阴道可有少量粉红色分泌物，是正常现象
C. 全子宫切除术后3个月内，患者禁止性生活和盆浴
D. 异位妊娠手术2个月内，患者禁止性生活和盆浴
E. 妇科腹部手术患者手术出院后，应在1个月至1个半月去医院复查
【单选题】
羊水胎粪污染与下列哪些因素有关___
A. 胎儿肠蠕动减弱
B. 胎儿迷走神经兴奋
C. 胎儿呼吸运动减弱
D. 胎儿交感神经兴奋
E. 胎儿肛门括约肌紧缩
【单选题】
下列有关诊断性刮宫患者的术后护理措施，不正确的是___
A. 术后静卧30分钟，观察阴道流血情况
B. 术后少量流血可以持续1周
C. 保持外阴清洁
D. 避免性生活和盆浴2周
E. 遵医嘱服用抗生素
【单选题】
患者表现一般体力活动稍受限，活动后心悸、轻度气短，休息时无症状者属心功能几级___
A. Ⅰ级
B. Ⅱ级
C. Ⅲ级
D. Ⅳ级
E. V级
【单选题】
李某有习惯性痛经，护士建议她采用的最佳避孕方法是___
A. 安全期避孕法
B. 口服避孕药
C. 输卵管结扎术
D. 避孕套
E. 阴道隔膜
【单选题】
目前临床上最常用的剖宫产术是___
A. 子宫体剖宫产术
B. 腹膜外剖宫产术
C. 剖宫产子宫切除术
D. 古典式剖宫产术
E. 子宫下段剖宫产术
【单选题】
有宫缩乏力的产妇应在胎儿什么部位娩出后立即肌注缩宫素10U，并继续静脉滴注缩宫素___
A. 胎盘
B. 胎儿
C. 胎头
D. 胎肩
E. 宫口开全
【单选题】
不采用诊断性刮宫作为辅助检查的情况是___
A. 不孕症
B. 月经失调
C. 子宫异常出血
D. 宫颈癌
E. 子宫内膜癌
【单选题】
20周末胎儿发育特征为___
A. 吸吮反射良好
B. 四肢活动活泼
C. 指甲已超过指端
D. 临床上用普通听诊器可听到胎心
E. 身长25cm，皮下脂肪发育良好
【单选题】
用B超能看见胎心搏动的最早时期是___
A. 妊娠28周
B. 妊娠16周
C. 妊娠18周
D. 妊娠24周
E. 妊娠8周
【单选题】
张女士，26岁，妊娠10个月，急诊检查宫口已开4cm，需住院。住院处护士首先应___
A. 办理人院手续
B. 进行沐浴更衣
C. 进行会阴清洗
D. 让产妇步行入病区
E. 用平车送产房待产
【单选题】
下列关于臀位阴道分娩时的注意事项，哪项是错误的___
A. 临产后卧床休息
B. 少做肛门检查
C. 破膜后，立即听胎心音
D. 阴道口见胎足，为子宫颈口开全
E. 勿灌肠
【单选题】
子痫患者经治疗病情得以控制仍未临产者，应在孕妇清醒后多长时间内引产___
A. 2～4小时
B. 8～10小时
C. 12～24小时
D. 24～48小时
E. 48～72小时
【单选题】
患者，女，26岁，G2PO，孕24周，发热伴恶心、呕吐、下腹痛10小时而入院。入院后诊断为妊娠合并急性阑尾炎。对于该患者首选的治疗方案是___
A. 立即手术治疗切除阑尾，术后抗感染、保胎治疗
B. 首选广谱抗生素保守治疗，同时加用抑制宫缩的药物，尽可能不手术治疗、
C. 首选广谱抗生素保守治疗，数天后切除阑尾，术后保胎治疗
D. 立即行引产，然后行阑尾切除术
E. 立即行阑尾切除术，然后行引产
【单选题】
孕妇腹壁听诊哪一项与母体心率一致___
A. 胎心音
B. 子宫杂音
C. 脐带杂音
D. 胎动音
E. 肠蠕动音
【单选题】
子宫峡部的下端是___
A. 组织学上口
B. 解剖学内口
C. 组织学内口
D. 解剖学外口
E. 组织学外口
【单选题】
关于直肠子宫陷凹下述哪项是错误的___
A. 少量腹水、出血时在此发现
B. 为腹腔位置最低处
C. 常为肿瘤转移部位
D. 不是阴道后穹窿穿刺部位
E. 是异位子宫内膜种植部位
【单选题】
孕妇李某，平素月经周期规律，28～30天一次，C3P0，目前宫内孕32周，单胎。体检：子宫大小与妊娠月份符，胎心135-160次／分，宫缩20分钟4次，每次持续35-40秒。阴道检查发现有少量血性分泌物，宫口未开，胎膜未破裂。对该孕妇的首要处理措施是___
A. 灌肠保持清洁
B. 人工破膜
C. 抑制宫缩
D. 尽快终止妊娠
E. 积极预防感染
【单选题】
关于先天性无阴道，以下描述哪项正确___
A. 为双侧中肾管发育异常造成
B. 多合并卵巢缺失
C. 多伴有两性畸形
D. 子宫发育多为正常
E. 可合并泌尿系统畸形，应行相应的检查
【单选题】
高危妊娠的产科处理措施中正确的是___
A. 持续给产妇吸氧，以增加胎儿氧供
B. 预防早产，可按医嘱用缩宫素抑制宫缩
C. 严密观察胎心，尽量少用麻醉镇静药物
D. 可于妊娠前用盐皮质激素防止新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征
E. 可用葡萄糖加维生素E静脉滴注，提高胎儿对缺氧的耐受性
【单选题】
产后坐浴何时开始___
A. 产后7天
B. 产后6天
C. 产后5天
D. 产后4天
E. 产后3天
【单选题】
关于前列腺素，下列哪项不恰当___
A. 无性细胞瘤
B. 内胚窦瘤
C. 畸胎瘤
D. 颗粒细胞瘤
E. 勃勒纳瘤
【单选题】
关于前列腺素，下列哪项不恰当___
A. 可使子宫肌肉收缩
B. 月经血中可有前列腺素
C. 是产生痛经的原因
D. 对下丘脑及垂体功能无影响
E. 存在于子宫内膜、卵巢中
【单选题】
产妇王女士，产后2周出现弛张热，下腹疼痛并且压痛明显，下肢肿胀、疼痛，皮肤紧张发白。最可能的诊断是___
A. 子宫肌炎
B. 血栓性静脉炎
C. 急性盆腔结缔组织炎
D. 急性盆腔腹膜炎
E. 产后关节炎
【单选题】
婴儿颅内压增高典型的呕吐为___
A. 溢奶
B. 呛奶
C. 恶心伴呕吐
D. 喷射状吐奶
E. 非喷射状吐奶
【单选题】
以下哪一项不是学龄期儿童保健的重点___
A. 加强体格锻炼
B. 培养良好的生活习惯
C. 培养良好的品格
D. 加强学校卫生指导
E. 完成计划免疫
【单选题】
-发热患儿，判断他是否患麻疹最有价值的是___
A. 颈部淋巴结肿大
B. 发热、呼吸道卡他症状及结膜充血
C. 口腔黏膜科氏斑
D. 1周前有麻疹接触史
E. 身上有皮疹
【单选题】
下列哪项不是水痘的临床表现___
A. 潜伏期8～21天
B. 发热2天后出现皮疹
C. 皮疹呈离心性分布
D. 皮疹一般在3～5天内分批出齐
E. 多种形态的皮疹可同时存在
【单选题】
6岁患儿，高热，面色苍白，四肢厥冷，有脓血便，诊断为中毒性菌痢。该患儿应隔离至___
A. 便常规正常
B. 体温恢复正常
C. 病情稳定后1周
D. 便培养1次阴性
E. 临床症状消失后1周或3次大便培养阴性
【单选题】
患儿，男性，10岁。3周前曾因体虚、易感冒而注射丙种球蛋白1支，3天前出现发热、乏力、食欲缺乏，查皮肤黄染，肝肋下2cm，质软，ALT800U/L，抗HAVIgM(+)，抗-HAVIgG(+)。对于该患儿，下列说法正确的是___
A. 可排除甲型病毒性肝炎的可能
B. 可考虑为急性黄疸型肝炎（甲型）
C. 正处于急性肝炎的恢复期
D. 因注射丙种球蛋白而感染
E. 既往曾感染甲型肝炎病毒
【单选题】
下列有关器宫系统发育不平衡性的描述中正确的是___
A. 生殖系统发育较早
B. 神经系统发育较早
C. 淋巴系统到青春期开始发育
D. 皮下脂肪发育较早
E. 肌肉组织的发育较早
【单选题】
反映儿童体格生长，尤其是测量营养状况的敏感指标是___
A. 体重
B. 身高
C. 头围
D. 坐高
E. 胸围
【单选题】
禁用氨硫脲的是___
A. 淋巴结核患者
B. 黏膜结核患者
C. 干酪性肺炎患者
D. 肝肾疾病患者
E. 结核性脑膜炎患者
推荐试题
【多选题】
What are three benefits of using a few large-capacity LUNs instead of many small-capacity LUNs? (Choose three.) ___
A. Better performance because there is less contention for a single volume.
B. More flexibility for resizing virtual disks.
C. Less wasted storage space.
D. More flexibility to create virtual machines without adding new LUNs.
E. Fewer VMFS datastores to manage.
【多选题】
Which two configurable options are available in Boot Options for a virtual machine? (Choose two.)___
A. Tools Upgrades
B. Encryption
C. Firmware
D. Force BIOS setup
【多选题】
Which three VMware-recommended best practices should an administrator follow before upgrading to vSphere 6.5? (Choose three.)___
A. Disconnect ESXi host from vCenter.
B. VMware Tools are installed in the virtual machine.
C. Ensure that the system hardware complies with ESXi requirements.
D. Back up the host.
E. Check the interoperability of any other software integrated with vSphere.
【多选题】
What are two requirements to enable EVC in vSphere DRS cluster? (Choose two.)___
A. CPUs must be from the same vendor.
B. EVC must use the lowest possible baseline supported by the hardware.
C. CPUs must be in the same family and of the same speed.
D. No VMs may be running in the cluster.
【多选题】
What three conditions could result in VMware Flash Read Cache being unable to claim a disk? (Choose three.)___
A. The disk is not listed in the VMware hardware compatibility guide.
B. The disk is not detected as an SSD.
C. The disk is not detected as local.
D. The disk is in use by VMFs.
【多选题】
Boot from SAN is supported on which three storage technologies? (Choose three.)___
A. VMware vSAN
B. FCoE
C. NFS 4.1
D. iSCSI
E. FC
【多选题】
Which two components are part of storage I/O multipathing on ESXi? (Choose two.)___
A. SATP
B. VASA
C. PSP
D. VAAI
【多选题】
Which two statements are true about Highly Available vSphere Auto Deploy infrastructure? (Choose two.)___
A. It helps prevent data loss.
B. It is a prerequisite for using vSphere Auto Deploy with stateful install.
C. It requires two or more Auto
D. eploy servers.
【多选题】
The virtual machine log rotation size can be changed for all VMs by which two interfaces? (Choose two.)___
A. PowerCLI
B. vSphere Web Client
C. ESXi host client
D. esxcli
【多选题】
Which two configuration options can exclude virtual disks from snapshot operations? (Choose two.)___
A. Use RDM in virtual mode for virtual disk.
B. Use virtual disks in Independent – Persistent mode.
C. Use a virtual disk larger than 2 TB in size.
D. Use RDM in physical mode for virtual disk.
【多选题】
Which two storage configurations on the source server are unsupported with VMware Converter? (Choose two.)___
A. Linux LVM
B. software RAID
C. GPT/MBR hybrid disks
D. Windows basic volumes
E. Windows dynamic volumes
【多选题】
Which two statements about vCenter HA are correct? (Choose two.)___
A. ESXi 5.5 or later is required.
B. vCenter HA network latency between nodes must be less than 50 ms.
C. NFS datastore is supported.
D. It must be deployed on a 3
E. SXi host cluster with DRS enabled.
【多选题】
An attempt to delete NFS datastore from a ESXi host returns the error: Sysinfo error on operation returned the following status:< Busy> Which two statements could explain this failure? (Choose two.)___
A. NFS datastore is a part of Storage DRS Cluster.
B. NFS.VolumeRemountFrequency value is set to 30.
C. Storage I/O Control is enabled on NFS datastore.
D. NFS datastore has running or registered virtual machines.
【多选题】
An administrator finds that the Microsoft Exchange virtual machines are exhibiting network latency. What two in-guest changes can help decrease latency? (Choose two.)___
A. LRO
B. TSO
C. SR-IOV
D. PVRDMA
【多选题】
Which two types of iSCSI adapters require VMkernel networking configuration? (Choose two.)___
A. dependent hardware
B. in-guest
C. software
D. independent hardware
【多选题】
Which two statements are true for NFS v4.1 firewall behavior? (Choose two.)___
A. It closes port 2049.
B. It sets allowed. All flag to TRUE.
C. It sets allowed. All flag to FALSE.
D. It opens port 2049.
【多选题】
A vSphere Administrator attempts to enable Fault Tolerance for a virtual machine but receives the following error: Secondary VM could not be powered on as there are no compatible hosts that can accommodate it. What two options could cause this error? (Choose two.)___
A. The other ESXi host(s) are in Maintenance Mode.
B. Hardware virtualization is not enabled on the other ESXi host(s).
C. The other ESXi host(s) are in Quarantine Mode.
D. Hardware MMU is enabled on the other
E. SXi host(s).
【多选题】
Storage capabilities be populated in what two ways? (Choose two.)___
A. The administrator can use tags to describe capabilities.
B. Default capabilities are provided by vCenter Server.
C. Datastores can advertise their capabilities through VAAI.
D. Datastores can advertise their capabilities through VASA.
【多选题】
In network troubleshooting it is important to know what upstream switch the ESXi host is connected to. Which two features does ESXi provide to help identify the upstream switch? (Choose two.)___
A. Promiscuous mode
B. DPM
C. LLDP
D. CDP
【多选题】
Virtual Volumes supports which three VMware features? (Choose three.)___
A. Instant Clones
B. Distributed Resource Scheduler
C. Linked Clones
D. vMotion
E. Storage Distributed Resource Scheduler
【多选题】
vSphere DRS helps to balance virtual machines with available resources in a vSphere cluster. What three types of resources can be taken into account for balancing? (Choose three.)___
A. CPU
B. physical NIC saturation of an ESXi host
C. virtual NIC saturation of a virtual machine
D. RAM
E. storage latency
【多选题】
Which three design requirements must be satisfied to enable RAID-6 objects in a VMware vSAN cluster? (Choose three.)___
A. vSAN Advanced license or higher
B. vSAN stretched cluster
C. at least six hosts contributing storage
D. deduplication and compression
E. all flash configuration
【多选题】
When using "Cluster resource percentage" for host failover capacity in vSphere HA Admission Control, the total resource requirements are calculated from which two values? (Choose two.)___
A. Total vCPUs assigned to each VM.
B. Average CPU usage on each VM over time.
C. Memory reservations on each VM.
D. Total memory assigned to each VM.
E. Average active memory on each VM over time.
F. CPU reservations on each VM.
【多选题】
Which are four attributes of the Active vCenter HA node? (Choose four)___
A. It uses the vCenter HA network to communicate with the Witness node.
B. It constantly replicates vPostgres data with the Witness node.
C. It uses a public IP address for the management interface.
D. It runs the active vCenter Server Appliance instance.
E. It uses the vCenter HA network for replication of data to the Passive node.
F. It provides a quorum to protect against split-brain situations.
【多选题】
Which are two vCenter Server two-factor authentication methods? (Choose two.)___
A. RSA SecurID
B. Smart Card
C. SAML
D. Symantec VIP
【多选题】
An administrator is creating VMkernel adapters on an ESXi 6.5 host and wants to create separate VMkernel adapters for every type of traffic in the default TCP/IP stack. Which three types of traffic can be explicitly enabled on a separate VMkernel adapter? (Choose three.)___
A. Virtual SAN traffic
B. NFS traffic
C. vMotion traffic
D. vSphere HA traffic
E. Fault Tolerance logging traffic
【多选题】
When migrating a Windows vCenter Server 6.0 to the vCenter Server Appliance 6.5, which two will be migrated by default? (Choose two.)___
A. Local Windows OS users and groups
B. Configuration
C. Custom ports
D. FQDN
E. Historical and Performance data
【多选题】
Which three types of Content Libraries exist within vSphere 6.5? (Choose three.)___
A. Remote Content Library
B. Published Content Library
C. Local Content Library
D. Shared Content Library
E. Subscribed Content Library
【多选题】
An administrator cannot enable multi-processor Fault Tolerance (SMP-FT) for a virtual machine. Which are two possible causes for this? (Choose two.)___
A. The virtual machine is running on a vSAN datastore.
B. The Fault Tolerance network is using a 10Gbit uplink.
C. The virtual machine has 6 vCPUs assigned.
D. The virtual machine has a 1TB VMDK attached.
E. The virtual machine has snapshots present.
【多选题】
Which two statements are true for Predictive DRS? (Choose two.)___
A. It balances resource utilization for virtual machines with unpredictable utilization patterns.
B. It integrates DRS with vRealize Operations Manager to balance workloads for virtual machines before resource utilization spikes occur.
C. It balances resource utilization based on a threshold's algorithm that runs each night.
D. It determines the best placement and balance of virtual machines based on a threshold's algorithm that runs each night in vCenter Server 6.5 Database.
【多选题】
Which two situations could cause a virtual machine to appear with (orphaned) appended to its name? (Choose two.)___
A. if a host failover is unsuccessful
B. if a virtual machine was removed from vCenter Server's inventory
C. if a virtual machine was deployed from template, and the template has been deleted
D. if a virtual machine is unregistered directly on the host
【多选题】
Which three requirements are needed to apply RAID 5 or RAID 6 erasure coding on a vSAN 6.2 or 6.5 object? (Choose three.)___
A. on Disk Format 3.0
B. Hybrid vSAN
C. All Flash vSAN
D. vSAN Advanced License
E. Stretched Cluster Configurations
【多选题】
An administrator sees the following error in the log files: Which two events could be the source of the error message? (Choose two.)___
A. vCenter Server failure
B. VXLAN failure
C. Disk array failure
D. Network failure
E. ESXi host failure
【多选题】
An administrator is attempting to access an ESXi host via the DCUI but is unable to do so. Which could be two possible causes? (Choose two.)___
A. The host in Qhas no out-of-band management capability (i.e. iLO/iDRAC).
B. The SSH service is disabled on the host.
C. Strict lockdown mode is enabled on the host.
D. Normal lockdown mode is enabled and the administrator is a member of the
E. xception User list.
【多选题】
Which two permissions are required to migrate a virtual machine with Storage vMotion? (Choose two.)___
A. Network > Move Network
B. Virtual Machine > Inventory > Move
C. Resource > Migrate powered on virtual machine
D. Datastore > Allocate Space
【多选题】
Which are three supported storage requirements for vCenter Server HA? (Choose three.)___
A. NFS
B. RDM
C. vSAN
D. VMFS
E. JBOD
【多选题】
Which are the two network requirements for a VMware vSAN 6.5 cluster? (Choose two.)___
A. Multicast must be enabled on the physical switches and routers that handle vSAN traffic.
B. vSAN requires IPv6 only.
C. All hosts must have a dedicated 40GbE NIC.
D. The vSAN network supported IPv4 or IPv6.
E. vSAN requires IPv4 only.
【多选题】
Which three prerequisites must be in place prior to enabling secure boot for a virtual machine? (Choose three.)___
A. VirtualMachine.Config.Settings privileges
B. an encrypted USB drive
C. Virtual Hardware version 13 or later
D. Virtual Hardware version 12 or later
E. EFI firmware
【多选题】
A user is given the "Virtual machine user (sample)" role in a vSphere 6.x environment. Which three permissions would the user be able to perform? (Choose three.)___
A. Reset a virtual machine.
B. Power on a virtual machine.
C. Move a host into a cluster.
D. Configure CD media.
E. Migrate a virtual machine with Storage vMotion.
【多选题】
Which three are supported upgrade processes for ESXi host? (Choose three.)___
A. using vSphere Auto Deploy
B. using a TFTP server
C. using Update Manager
D. using an
E. SXCLI command
