【单选题】
为避免神经系统功能损害，先天性甲状腺功能减低症的患儿应当___
A. 防止感染
B. 保证营养供应
C. 做好日常生活护理
D. 重视新生儿筛查
E. 保持大便通畅
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相关试题
【单选题】
以下哪项不是早产儿特点___
A. 体重在2500g以下
B. 身长不足47cm
C. 哭声响
D. 耳壳发育软
E. 足底纹少
【单选题】
哪项不是川崎病的主要症状___
A. 持续发热1～2周
B. 两眼球结膜充血
C. 急性期四肢末端呈实性肿胀
D. 口腔黏膜弥漫性发红
E. 尿糖增高
【单选题】
机体初次感染结核菌到产生迟发型变态反应之间，一般需要___
A. 12～24小时
B. 24～48小时
C. 48～72小时
D. 1～4周
E. 4～8周
【单选题】
口服中毒者抢救措施哪项不宜___
A. 催吐
B. 脱去衣物
C. 洗胃
D. 灌肠
E. 导泻
【单选题】
下列疾病属于常染色体隐性遗传的是___
A. 苯丙酮尿症
B. 精神分裂症
C. 脆性X染色体综合征
D. 先天性心脏病
E. 21-三体综合征
【单选题】
患儿因食欲缺乏、生长发育减慢、免疫功能低下，确诊为锌缺乏。医嘱口服锌剂，为利于吸收建议加服___
A. 维生素A
B. 维生素B
C. 维生素C
D. 维生素D
E. 维生素E
【单选题】
婴幼儿急性上感的临床特点是___
A. 以咳嗽、咳痰为主
B. 以腹痛、腹泻为主
C. 以发热、全身症状为主
D. 以咽痛、头痛为主
E. 以鼻塞、流涕、打喷嚏为主
【单选题】
患儿，男，10岁，上课不能静坐于座位上，不能按时完成作业，上课常干扰他人，任性易冲动，智力正常。最可能的诊断是___
A. 手足徐动性脑性瘫痪
B. 共济失调性脑性瘫痪
C. 智力低下
D. 精神分裂症
E. 注意力缺陷多动症
【单选题】
营养性缺铁性贫血患儿应用铁剂治疗后，护理人员为观察疗效，最早观察的指标是___
A. 红细胞
B. 血红蛋白
C. 网织红细胞
D. 血清铁浓度
E. 血清铁蛋白
【单选题】
新生儿胎粪的特点是___
A. 褐色、干厚
B. 金黄色、糊状
C. 陶土色、软膏状
D. 淡黄色水样便
E. 墨绿色、黏稠状
【单选题】
婴幼儿心力衰竭时不常出现的体征___
A. 多汗
B. 喂养困难
C. 肝大
D. 肺部啰音
E. 颈静脉怒张
【单选题】
健康足月新生儿，生后42天来儿童保健门诊检查。家长询问最适宜的婴儿食品是什么，正确的回答是___
A. 母乳
B. 牛乳
C. 羊乳
D. 全脂奶粉
E. 脱脂奶粉
【单选题】
婴儿期计划免疫下列哪项不正确___
A. 2个月开始服脊髓灰质炎减毒活疫苗糖丸
B. 2～3个月接种卡介苗
C. 8个月注射麻疹疫苗
D. 3个月接种白百破三联疫苗
E. 1岁后结合季节，注射乙脑疫苗
【单选题】
小儿能量需求占比例最大的是___
A. 基础代谢
B. 生长发育
C. 食物特殊动力
D. 活动
E. 排泄损失
【单选题】
动脉导管未闭患儿当肺动脉压力超过主动脉时出现差异性青紫，指的是___
A. 右上肢青紫
B. 左上肢青紫
C. 头面部青紫
D. 下半身青紫
E. 上半身青紫
【单选题】
治疗新生儿颅内出血不适宜的措施是___
A. 保持安静，尽力避免惊扰
B. 烦躁不安时可用镇静剂
C. 平卧位头偏向一侧，防止窒息
D. 保证热量及营养物的供给
E. 可使用维生素K，以控制出血
【单选题】
婴儿出生时存在，生后3～4个月消失的反射是___
A. 颈肢反射
B. 吞咽反射
C. 握持反射
D. 提睾反射
E. 角膜反射
【单选题】
急性坏死性肠炎发病年龄多在___
A. 1岁以下
B. 1～3岁
C. 4～10岁
D. 10岁以后
E. 进入青春期后
【单选题】
使肾病综合征病情加重的最常见诱因是___
A. 感染
B. 焦虑
C. 活动增多
D. 暴饮暴食
E. 蛋白质摄入不足
【单选题】
脊髓灰质炎减毒活疫苗，初次免疫时需要___
A. 口服1次
B. 每周1次，口服2次
C. 每周1次，口服3次
D. 每月1次，口服2次
E. 每月1次，口服3次
【单选题】
母乳中含有何种物质可以预防肠道感染___
A. IgE
B. SlgA
C. IgG
D. IgM
E. 溶菌酶
【单选题】
以下哪项不是感染性休克的早期表现___
A. 血压上升
B. 脉压小
C. 脉压大
D. 血压下降
E. 血压测不到
【单选题】
从生后几个月起可添加一些固体食物，以利于牙齿的发育___
A. 4个月起
B. 5个月起
C. 6个月起
D. 7个月起
E. 8个月起
【单选题】
患儿，2岁，因咳嗽5天伴发热2天以支气管炎收入院，不应采取的措施是___
A. 减少患儿活动
B. 经常变换体位
C. 室内湿度60%
D. 给予雾化吸入
E. 给予镇咳剂
【单选题】
新生儿产热的主要部位是___
A. 皮下脂肪
B. 肝脏
C. 棕色脂肪
D. 饱和脂肪
E. 不饱和脂肪
【单选题】
以下哪种是儿科常用的药物___
A. 肾上腺皮质激素
B. 止泻药
C. 镇咳药
D. 泻药
E. 退热药
【单选题】
婴儿出生时存在，生后3～4个月消失的反射是___
A. 牛奶食用前应煮沸1～3分钟
B. 应定时喂哺，一般3～4小时喂哺一次
C. 婴儿食具应定时煮沸消毒，避免污染
D. 哺喂后将婴儿竖起轻拍背部防溢奶
E. 两次喂哺之间不需要加喂水
【单选题】
新生儿低血糖症是指全血血糖低于___
A. 10mg/dl
B. 20mg/dl
C. 30mg/dl
D. 40mg/dl
E. 50mg/dl
【单选题】
4岁男孩患粟粒型肺结核，近2天出现头痛、呕吐、惊厥，疑为结核性脑膜炎。为明确诊断，首选的检查为___
A. 胸部X线检查
B. 头颅CI
C. 脑脊液检查
D. 脑电图
E. 结核菌素试验
【单选题】
某女士，35岁，诊断为甲状腺功能亢进症（甲亢）。清晨测得脉率90次／分，血压120/60mmHg。计算其基础代谢率是___
A. 正常
B. 正常范围偏高
C. 重度甲亢
D. 中度甲亢
E. 轻度甲亢
【单选题】
长期饮酒致肝硬化的机制是___
A. 引起门静脉扩张
B. 直接损伤肝细胞
C. 减少蛋白质吸收
D. 收缩肝内血管
E. 阻碍胆汁流动
【单选题】
颅内无明显器质性改变的脑损伤是___
A. 脑挫裂伤
B. 硬脑膜外血肿
C. 硬脑膜下血肿
D. 脑内血肿
E. 脑震荡
【单选题】
确诊慢性胃炎的主要依据是___
A. X线检查
B. 胃肠钡餐检查
C. 胃镜结合活组织病理检查
D. 胃液分析
E. 血清学检查
【单选题】
李女士有习惯性痛经，护士建议她采用的最佳避孕方法是___
A. 安全期避孕法
B. 口服避孕药
C. 输卵管结扎术
D. 避孕套
E. 放置宫内节育器
【单选题】
下列可以放置宫内节育器的情况是___
A. 陈旧性严重宫颈裂伤
B. 宫腔深度大于10cm
C. 子宫脱垂I度轻
D. 滴虫性阴道炎
E. 宫颈内口过松
【单选题】
外科急腹症的特点是___
A. 先腹痛，后发热、呕吐
B. 排便后腹痛可好转
C. 有停经和阴道流血史
D. 常伴腹泻
E. 腹部压痛不明显、心悸等症状
【单选题】
患者男性，24岁。车祸致左腿开放性骨折2小时。现出现呼吸困难，考虑呼吸衰竭可能，此时应行的检查是___
A. 肺功能测定
B. 胸腔穿刺术
C. 动脉血气分析
D. 放射性核素检查
E. 纤维支气管镜检查
【单选题】
引起细菌性痢疾全身毒血症的主要因素是___
A. 神经毒素
B. 肠毒素
C. 内毒素
D. 细胞毒素
E. 外毒素
【单选题】
肺炎球菌肺炎的确切诊断依据是___
A. 肺部实变体征
B. 痰培养肺炎球菌阳性
C. 胸痛、咳嗽、铁锈色痰
D. X线大片状致密阴影
E. 突发的寒战、发热
【单选题】
滴虫性阴道炎的传染方式不包括___
A. 性交传播
B. 公共浴池传播
C. 宫内传播
D. 游泳池传播
E. 不洁器械传播
推荐试题
【多选题】
Which three types of Content Libraries exist within vSphere 6.5? (Choose three.)___
A. Remote Content Library
B. Published Content Library
C. Local Content Library
D. Shared Content Library
E. Subscribed Content Library
【多选题】
An administrator cannot enable multi-processor Fault Tolerance (SMP-FT) for a virtual machine. Which are two possible causes for this? (Choose two.)___
A. The virtual machine is running on a vSAN datastore.
B. The Fault Tolerance network is using a 10Gbit uplink.
C. The virtual machine has 6 vCPUs assigned.
D. The virtual machine has a 1TB VMDK attached.
E. The virtual machine has snapshots present.
【多选题】
Which two statements are true for Predictive DRS? (Choose two.)___
A. It balances resource utilization for virtual machines with unpredictable utilization patterns.
B. It integrates DRS with vRealize Operations Manager to balance workloads for virtual machines before resource utilization spikes occur.
C. It balances resource utilization based on a threshold's algorithm that runs each night.
D. It determines the best placement and balance of virtual machines based on a threshold's algorithm that runs each night in vCenter Server 6.5 Database.
【多选题】
Which two situations could cause a virtual machine to appear with (orphaned) appended to its name? (Choose two.)___
A. if a host failover is unsuccessful
B. if a virtual machine was removed from vCenter Server's inventory
C. if a virtual machine was deployed from template, and the template has been deleted
D. if a virtual machine is unregistered directly on the host
【多选题】
Which three requirements are needed to apply RAID 5 or RAID 6 erasure coding on a vSAN 6.2 or 6.5 object? (Choose three.)___
A. on Disk Format 3.0
B. Hybrid vSAN
C. All Flash vSAN
D. vSAN Advanced License
E. Stretched Cluster Configurations
【多选题】
An administrator sees the following error in the log files: Which two events could be the source of the error message? (Choose two.)___
A. vCenter Server failure
B. VXLAN failure
C. Disk array failure
D. Network failure
E. ESXi host failure
【多选题】
An administrator is attempting to access an ESXi host via the DCUI but is unable to do so. Which could be two possible causes? (Choose two.)___
A. The host in Qhas no out-of-band management capability (i.e. iLO/iDRAC).
B. The SSH service is disabled on the host.
C. Strict lockdown mode is enabled on the host.
D. Normal lockdown mode is enabled and the administrator is a member of the
E. xception User list.
【多选题】
Which two permissions are required to migrate a virtual machine with Storage vMotion? (Choose two.)___
A. Network > Move Network
B. Virtual Machine > Inventory > Move
C. Resource > Migrate powered on virtual machine
D. Datastore > Allocate Space
【多选题】
Which are three supported storage requirements for vCenter Server HA? (Choose three.)___
A. NFS
B. RDM
C. vSAN
D. VMFS
E. JBOD
【多选题】
Which are the two network requirements for a VMware vSAN 6.5 cluster? (Choose two.)___
A. Multicast must be enabled on the physical switches and routers that handle vSAN traffic.
B. vSAN requires IPv6 only.
C. All hosts must have a dedicated 40GbE NIC.
D. The vSAN network supported IPv4 or IPv6.
E. vSAN requires IPv4 only.
【多选题】
Which three prerequisites must be in place prior to enabling secure boot for a virtual machine? (Choose three.)___
A. VirtualMachine.Config.Settings privileges
B. an encrypted USB drive
C. Virtual Hardware version 13 or later
D. Virtual Hardware version 12 or later
E. EFI firmware
【多选题】
A user is given the "Virtual machine user (sample)" role in a vSphere 6.x environment. Which three permissions would the user be able to perform? (Choose three.)___
A. Reset a virtual machine.
B. Power on a virtual machine.
C. Move a host into a cluster.
D. Configure CD media.
E. Migrate a virtual machine with Storage vMotion.
【多选题】
Which three are supported upgrade processes for ESXi host? (Choose three.)___
A. using vSphere Auto Deploy
B. using a TFTP server
C. using Update Manager
D. using an
E. SXCLI command
【多选题】
When enabling Storage DRS on a datastore cluster, which three components are enabled as a result? (Choose three.)___
A. Space load balancing among datastore within the datastore cluster.
B. Initial placement for virtual disks based on space and I/O workload.
C. I/O load balancing among datastores within the datastore cluster.
D. Queue Depth alerting on disks within the datastore cluster.
E. Data de-duplication within the datastore cluster.
【多选题】
What are two features introduced in Network I/O Control version 3? (Choose two.)___
A. Bandwidth reservation per traffic type
B. Network resource pools
C. CoS tagging
D. Bandwidth guarantee to virtual machines
【多选题】
Which two correct virtual machine advanced configuration parameters will accomplish this? (Choose two.)___
A. isolation.device.edit.disable = “FALSE”
B. isolation.device.edit.disable = “TRUE”
C. isolation.device.connectable.disable = “FALSE”
D. isolation.device.connectable.disable = “TRUE”
【多选题】
Which three statements are correct regarding booting an ESXi Host from Fibre Channel SAN? (Choose three.)___
A. Direct connect topology is supported.
B. Each host must have its own boot LUN.
C. ESXi hosts do not require local storage.
D. Multipathing to a boot LUN on an active-passive array is supported.
E. Hosts can share one common boot LUN.
【多选题】
Which two tasks should a vSphere administrator perform if the vmkernel log reports VMFS metadata errors? (Choose two.)___
A. contact VMware technical support
B. reformat the datastore
C. check the device with VOMA
D. ignore the messages
【多选题】
Which two statements are true for a vCenterServer user account that is used for vSphere Data Protection (VDP)? (Choose two.)___
A. The user account must be assigned with Administrator role.
B. The password for the user account cannot contain spaces.
C. The user account should be created in the Single Sign-On domain
D. The user account cannot inherit required permissions from a group role.
【多选题】
Which three storage protocols are supported by Virtual Volumes? (Choose three.)___
A. FCIP
B. FCoE
C. iSCSI
D. NFS v3
E. NFS v4
【多选题】
A vSphere administrator observes a CPU spike on one of the web servers (view the Exhibit.) Which two statements can describe the cause of this activity? (Choose two.)___
A. The network packet size is too large.
B. VMware Tools is not installed.
C. Disk latency is present on the datastore.
D. The network packet size is too small.
【多选题】
Which three operations can cause VMFS metadata updates? (Choose three.)___
A. Restarting a VM using the guest OS.
B. Launching a VM console.
C. Migrating a VM with vMotion.
D. Powering a VM on or off.
E. Expanding a VMFS datastore.
【多选题】
*What two services run on all nodes in a vCenter Server HA cluster? (Choose two.)___
A. vmware-vmon
B. vmware-vpostgres
C. vmare-rbd-watchdog
D. vmware-vcha
【多选题】
Which two statements are true regarding Auto Deploy in version 6.5? (Choose two.)___
A. Auto Deploy can be configured and managed via PowerCLI.
B. Auto Deploy can be configured and managed via the vSphere Client.
C. Auto
D. eploy can be configured and managed via the vSphere Web Client.
【多选题】
What three options can improve network performance for a virtual machine? (Choose three.)___
A. MLD
B. TSO
C. NetFlow
D. LRO
E. SR-IOV
【多选题】
Which two storage technologies are supported for MSCS? (Choose two.)___
A. NFS
B. VAAI
C. iSCSI
D. FC
【多选题】
When upgrading a VMware vSAN cluster to version 6.5, which two tasks must be completed to comply with upgrade requirements and VMware-recommended best practices? (Choose two.)___
A. Use RVC to upgrade the hosts.
B. Use the latest available ESXi version.
C. Back up all VMs.
D. Use only the “Full data migration” maintenance mode option.
【多选题】
What two enhancements are in VMFS6 but not in VMFS5? (Choose two.)___
A. Support for 4k native disks
B. Support for 512e disks
C. GPT storage device partitioning
D. Automatic space reclamation
【多选题】
Which two statements describe why a vSphere DRS cluster would report load imbalance? (Choose two.)___
A. The configured migration threshold is too high.
B. The configured migration threshold is too low.
C. DRS is configured for Partially Automated.
D. Enhanced vMotion Compatibility (EVC) is enabled.
【多选题】
A vSphere Administrator must ensure that vCenter Server service is running in a domain user account rather than Local System Account. To accomplish this, the user account should have which two permissions? (Choose two.)___
A. Log on as a service.
B. Act as part of the operating system.
C. Log on as a batch job.
D. Log on locally.
【多选题】
A virtual machine fails to power on after being deployed from a template. What two remediation steps could correct this issue? (Choose two.)___
A. Increase CPU reservation
B. Decrease memory reservation
C. Increase memory reservation
D. Increase datastore capacity
E. Decrease CPU reservation
【多选题】
Which three directories are available under the vcsa-cli-installer folder of the vCenter Server Appliance installation media? (Choose three.)___
A. \mac
B. \ovftool
C. \migration-assistant
D. \win32
E. \lin64
【多选题】
What are three considerations when booting ESXihost from SAN software FCoE? (Choose three.)___
A. The VMware_FCoE_vSwitch that the installer automatically created cannot be changed.
B. Boot LUN cannot be shared with other hosts even on shared storage.
C. Multipathing is not supported at pre-boot.
D. Software FCoE boot configuration cannot be changed from within
E. SXi.
【多选题】
Which two choices are applicable to vSphere Availability? (Choose two.)___
A. Heartbeat Datastores
B. VM Startup/Shutdoown
C. Power Management
D. Admission Control
【多选题】
A user is a member of groups A and B. -VM10 and VM20 are in VM Folder. -Group A is assigned permission “Read-only” on VM Folder. What two configurations will allow the user to edit the settings for only VM10? (Choose two.)___
A. Assign group B permission “virtual machine power user” to VM10.
B. Assign group B permission “virtual machine console user” to VM10.
C. Assign group A permission “virtual machine console user” to VM10.
D. Assign group A permission “virtual machine power user” to VM10.
【多选题】
Which two new vSphere 6.5 features enable an Administrator to locate configuration options when creating or editing host profiles more easily than in previous versions? (Choose two.)___
A. Add the configuration option to favorites.
B. Navigate the option tree.
C. Search for the configuration option.
D. Copy the configuration option from a different profile.
【多选题】
What are the two valid storage controller types for VMs on ESXi 6.5? (Choose two.)___
A. FCoE
B. SATA
C. NVMe
D. iSCSI
【多选题】
Which two options can optimize conversion with VMware Converter? (Choose two.)___
A. Disable real-time antivirus scanners.
B. Remove the source from Active Directory.
C. Remove third-party device drivers.
D. Exclude diagnostic partitions from conversion.
E. Disable Volume Shadow Copy (VSS).
【多选题】
vSphere Availability considers which two factors for virtual machine restarts? (Choose two.)___
A. Host Isolation Response
B. file accessibility
C. NUMA node size
D. resource reservations
【多选题】
Which two virtual NICs support Wake-on-Lan to resume a virtual machine that is in standby mode? (Choose two)___
A. Flexible
B. E1000E
C. E1000
D. vmxnet 3
