【单选题】
营养性缺铁性贫血患儿应用铁剂治疗后，护理人员为观察疗效，最早观察的指标是___
A. 红细胞
B. 血红蛋白
C. 网织红细胞
D. 血清铁浓度
E. 血清铁蛋白
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相关试题
【单选题】
新生儿胎粪的特点是___
A. 褐色、干厚
B. 金黄色、糊状
C. 陶土色、软膏状
D. 淡黄色水样便
E. 墨绿色、黏稠状
【单选题】
婴幼儿心力衰竭时不常出现的体征___
A. 多汗
B. 喂养困难
C. 肝大
D. 肺部啰音
E. 颈静脉怒张
【单选题】
健康足月新生儿，生后42天来儿童保健门诊检查。家长询问最适宜的婴儿食品是什么，正确的回答是___
A. 母乳
B. 牛乳
C. 羊乳
D. 全脂奶粉
E. 脱脂奶粉
【单选题】
婴儿期计划免疫下列哪项不正确___
A. 2个月开始服脊髓灰质炎减毒活疫苗糖丸
B. 2～3个月接种卡介苗
C. 8个月注射麻疹疫苗
D. 3个月接种白百破三联疫苗
E. 1岁后结合季节，注射乙脑疫苗
【单选题】
小儿能量需求占比例最大的是___
A. 基础代谢
B. 生长发育
C. 食物特殊动力
D. 活动
E. 排泄损失
【单选题】
动脉导管未闭患儿当肺动脉压力超过主动脉时出现差异性青紫，指的是___
A. 右上肢青紫
B. 左上肢青紫
C. 头面部青紫
D. 下半身青紫
E. 上半身青紫
【单选题】
治疗新生儿颅内出血不适宜的措施是___
A. 保持安静，尽力避免惊扰
B. 烦躁不安时可用镇静剂
C. 平卧位头偏向一侧，防止窒息
D. 保证热量及营养物的供给
E. 可使用维生素K，以控制出血
【单选题】
婴儿出生时存在，生后3～4个月消失的反射是___
A. 颈肢反射
B. 吞咽反射
C. 握持反射
D. 提睾反射
E. 角膜反射
【单选题】
急性坏死性肠炎发病年龄多在___
A. 1岁以下
B. 1～3岁
C. 4～10岁
D. 10岁以后
E. 进入青春期后
【单选题】
使肾病综合征病情加重的最常见诱因是___
A. 感染
B. 焦虑
C. 活动增多
D. 暴饮暴食
E. 蛋白质摄入不足
【单选题】
脊髓灰质炎减毒活疫苗，初次免疫时需要___
A. 口服1次
B. 每周1次，口服2次
C. 每周1次，口服3次
D. 每月1次，口服2次
E. 每月1次，口服3次
【单选题】
母乳中含有何种物质可以预防肠道感染___
A. IgE
B. SlgA
C. IgG
D. IgM
E. 溶菌酶
【单选题】
以下哪项不是感染性休克的早期表现___
A. 血压上升
B. 脉压小
C. 脉压大
D. 血压下降
E. 血压测不到
【单选题】
从生后几个月起可添加一些固体食物，以利于牙齿的发育___
A. 4个月起
B. 5个月起
C. 6个月起
D. 7个月起
E. 8个月起
【单选题】
患儿，2岁，因咳嗽5天伴发热2天以支气管炎收入院，不应采取的措施是___
A. 减少患儿活动
B. 经常变换体位
C. 室内湿度60%
D. 给予雾化吸入
E. 给予镇咳剂
【单选题】
新生儿产热的主要部位是___
A. 皮下脂肪
B. 肝脏
C. 棕色脂肪
D. 饱和脂肪
E. 不饱和脂肪
【单选题】
以下哪种是儿科常用的药物___
A. 肾上腺皮质激素
B. 止泻药
C. 镇咳药
D. 泻药
E. 退热药
【单选题】
婴儿出生时存在，生后3～4个月消失的反射是___
A. 牛奶食用前应煮沸1～3分钟
B. 应定时喂哺，一般3～4小时喂哺一次
C. 婴儿食具应定时煮沸消毒，避免污染
D. 哺喂后将婴儿竖起轻拍背部防溢奶
E. 两次喂哺之间不需要加喂水
【单选题】
新生儿低血糖症是指全血血糖低于___
A. 10mg/dl
B. 20mg/dl
C. 30mg/dl
D. 40mg/dl
E. 50mg/dl
【单选题】
4岁男孩患粟粒型肺结核，近2天出现头痛、呕吐、惊厥，疑为结核性脑膜炎。为明确诊断，首选的检查为___
A. 胸部X线检查
B. 头颅CI
C. 脑脊液检查
D. 脑电图
E. 结核菌素试验
【单选题】
某女士，35岁，诊断为甲状腺功能亢进症（甲亢）。清晨测得脉率90次／分，血压120/60mmHg。计算其基础代谢率是___
A. 正常
B. 正常范围偏高
C. 重度甲亢
D. 中度甲亢
E. 轻度甲亢
【单选题】
长期饮酒致肝硬化的机制是___
A. 引起门静脉扩张
B. 直接损伤肝细胞
C. 减少蛋白质吸收
D. 收缩肝内血管
E. 阻碍胆汁流动
【单选题】
颅内无明显器质性改变的脑损伤是___
A. 脑挫裂伤
B. 硬脑膜外血肿
C. 硬脑膜下血肿
D. 脑内血肿
E. 脑震荡
【单选题】
确诊慢性胃炎的主要依据是___
A. X线检查
B. 胃肠钡餐检查
C. 胃镜结合活组织病理检查
D. 胃液分析
E. 血清学检查
【单选题】
李女士有习惯性痛经，护士建议她采用的最佳避孕方法是___
A. 安全期避孕法
B. 口服避孕药
C. 输卵管结扎术
D. 避孕套
E. 放置宫内节育器
【单选题】
下列可以放置宫内节育器的情况是___
A. 陈旧性严重宫颈裂伤
B. 宫腔深度大于10cm
C. 子宫脱垂I度轻
D. 滴虫性阴道炎
E. 宫颈内口过松
【单选题】
外科急腹症的特点是___
A. 先腹痛，后发热、呕吐
B. 排便后腹痛可好转
C. 有停经和阴道流血史
D. 常伴腹泻
E. 腹部压痛不明显、心悸等症状
【单选题】
患者男性，24岁。车祸致左腿开放性骨折2小时。现出现呼吸困难，考虑呼吸衰竭可能，此时应行的检查是___
A. 肺功能测定
B. 胸腔穿刺术
C. 动脉血气分析
D. 放射性核素检查
E. 纤维支气管镜检查
【单选题】
引起细菌性痢疾全身毒血症的主要因素是___
A. 神经毒素
B. 肠毒素
C. 内毒素
D. 细胞毒素
E. 外毒素
【单选题】
肺炎球菌肺炎的确切诊断依据是___
A. 肺部实变体征
B. 痰培养肺炎球菌阳性
C. 胸痛、咳嗽、铁锈色痰
D. X线大片状致密阴影
E. 突发的寒战、发热
【单选题】
滴虫性阴道炎的传染方式不包括___
A. 性交传播
B. 公共浴池传播
C. 宫内传播
D. 游泳池传播
E. 不洁器械传播
【单选题】
胎儿时脊髓末端在___
A. 第1腰椎下缘
B. 第2腰椎下缘
C. 第3腰椎下缘
D. 第4腰椎下缘
E. 第5腰椎下缘
【单选题】
支气管扩张主要的诊断依据是___
A. 痰涂片或细菌培养
B. 胸部X线检查
C. CT检查
D. 纤维支气管镜检查
E. 支气管造影
【单选题】
下列关于心源性水肿的说法正确的是___
A. 是左心功能不全的表现
B. 水肿时醛固酮减少
C. 毛细血管内压降低
D. 水肿先出现在身体下垂部位
E. 有效循环血容量增多
【单选题】
胃壁细胞的功能是分泌___
A. 盐酸
B. 胃蛋白酶原
C. 碱性黏液
D. 胃泌素
E. 雌激素
【单选题】
利于颅内压增高患者代偿的情况是___
A. 发热
B. 婴幼儿
C. 病变位于颅中线附近
D. 病变位于颅内大静脉附近
E. 有颅内炎症
【单选题】
病毒性脑炎最常见的病原体属于___
A. 肠道病毒
B. 虫媒病毒
C. 疱疹病毒
D. 腮腺炎病毒
E. 副流感病毒
【单选题】
使用蓝光疗法时，为使患儿皮肤均匀受热，更换体位时间是___
A. 每l小时一次
B. 每2小时一次
C. 每3小时一次
D. 每4小时一次
E. 每5小时一次
【单选题】
破伤风最早累及的肌肉是___
A. 面肌
B. 膈肌
C. 咀嚼肌
D. 四肢肌
E. 颈项肌
【单选题】
儿童糖尿病较常见的类型为___
A. 1型
B. 2型
C. 3型
D. 6型
E. 5型
推荐试题
【单选题】
中国特色社会主义法治之魂是_________。
A. 依法治国
B. 党的领导
C. 依法立法
D. 严格执法
【单选题】
党的十八大以来，全面从严治党卓有成效，反腐败斗争压倒性态势____。
A. 已经形成并巩固发展
B. 逐步形成
C. 不断深化
D. 日益稳固
【单选题】
全党要不断增强党的_____，确保我们党永葆旺盛生命力和强大战斗力。
A. 群众领导力、思想组织力、社会凝聚力、政治向心力
B. 政治领导力、思想引领力、群众组织力、社会号召力
C. 政治领导力、思想引领力、群众发展力、社会号召力
D. 政治领导力、思想引领力、群众组织力、社会向心力
【单选题】
1___
A. She is going to have a lot of vanilla icecream.
B. She won the pelling competition at her school.
C. She is going to the state capital for a competition.
D. She spelled“exellence" correctly, but others didn't.
【单选题】
2___
A. His family moved to Sacramento to settle down.
B. His family bought him a new suit and a new tie.
C. He went to Sacramento for a spelling competition.
D. He won the first prize in the state spelling competition.
【单选题】
3___
A. Tomake him feel better after he lost the first prize.
B. To apologize for not buying him some ice cream.
C. To wish him good luck in the next competition.
D. To congratulate him on winning the frst prize.
【单选题】
4___
A. Red.
B. Blue.
C. Green.
D. Yellow.
【单选题】
1___
A. Superstitions and science.
B. Tips on how to have good luck.
C. Superstitions in the United States.
D. Rational and superstitious societies.
【单选题】
2___
A. Walking under a ladder.
B. Dreaming of a black cat.
C. Hanging a mirror in the house.
D. Stepping on one's own shadow.
【单选题】
3___
A. Because black cats look like witches.
B. Because black cats were thought to be witches.
C. Because black cats bring seven years of bad luck.
D. Because black cats are hard to notice in darkness.
【单选题】
4___
A. Breaking a mirror on purpose.
B. Catching a falling leaf on one's birthday.
C. Finding a penny on the ground and picking it up.
D. Dreaming of blowing out the candles in one blow.
【单选题】
1___
A. Read J. K. Rowling's first book.
B. Go to buy a new Harry Potter book.
C. Watch BBC news about J. K. Rowling.
D. Take her cousin to see a new Harry Potter movie.
【单选题】
2___
A. At a café.
B. Ona train.
C. At a cinema.
D. In a bookstore.
【单选题】
3___
A. She won't write any more books.
B. She will write more magic stories.
C. She hasn't said anything about her future plans.
D. She said she would work on more serious subjects.
【单选题】
4___
A. J. K. Rowling's secret.
B. J. K. Rowling's writing plan.
C. A new book by J. K. Rowling.
D. An interview with J. K. Rowling.
【单选题】
1___
A. He broke the milk bottle.
B. He fell down on the floor.
C. He made a mess inside the refrigerator.
D. He spilled the milk over the kichcn floor.
【单选题】
2___
A. Ѕhе gаvе hіm а lоng leсture.
B. She shouted at him in anger.
C. She enjoyed the wonderful mess.
D. She cleaned up the mess with him.
【单选题】
3___
A. How to do an experiment.
B. How to carry amilk bottle.
C. How to clean up spilled milk.
D. How to avoid making mistakes.
【单选题】
4___
A. Mistakes can become learning opportunities.
B. Mistakes are just like scientific experiments.
C. One should sometimes make mistakes.
D. One should try to avoid making mistakes.
【单选题】
1___
A. Because he likes the sunny weather,
B. Because he wants to challenge himself.
C. Because it can help solve his sleeping problem.
D. Because it can help him forget all his troubles.
【单选题】
2___
A. To go sailing.
B. To go surfing.
C. To go to the beach.
D. To go to her nephew's.
【单选题】
3___
A. Going to visit relatives.
B. Enjoying the warm sun on the beach.
C. Building sand castles with her niece and nephew.
D. Playing in the sand and jumping in the waves.
【单选题】
4___
A. Surfing in the sea.
B. Collecting seashells.
C. Building sand castles.
D. Jumping in thewaves.
【单选题】
1___
A. 89 percent.
B. 84 percent.
【单选题】
2___
A. People aged 16to 24.
B. People aged 25 to 34.
C. People aged 16 and over.
D. People aged 55 and over.
【单选题】
3___
A. People aged16 to 24 preferred listening to music most.
B. more popularB It was geting more andamong the Bish people.
C. Trwas the third most popular ativity among people aged 55 and over.
D. People aged 25 to 34 listened to musicmore often than those aged 16 to 24.
【单选题】
4___
A. Older people go out to pubs more often.
B. Younger people go to the cinema less frequently.
C. Older people spend more time reading and gardening.
D. Younger people spend less time visiting friends and family.
【单选题】
1___
A. 4 hours.
B. 2 hours.
C. 1.5 hours.
D. 45 minutes.
【单选题】
2___
A. At 8.
B. At 7.
C. At 6.
D. At 5.
【单选题】
3___
A. She can either read or rest a little on the train.
B. She can read and respond to emails on the train.
C. She can travel to many different parts of the city.
D. She can go shopping on her way home from work.
【单选题】
4___
A. He can take the train to the old part of the city.
B. He can save a lot of money when he takes the train.
C. He can save 20 minutes to go to work with the train.
D. Hecan take the train to the airpor insted of driving.
【单选题】
1___
A. About an hour.
B. More than an hour.
C. About half an hour.
D. More than one and a half hours.
【单选题】
2___
A. More and more Americans spend over an hour getting to work.
B. Over 10 percent of Americans spend less than an hour getting to work.
C. Only New York people spend more than 90 minutes getting to work.
D. Over 10 percent of Americans spend more than 90 minutes getting to work.
【单选题】
3___
A. Because gas prices are not high.
B. Because the commute is not tiring.
C. Because he can attend a better school.
D. Because he can have his favorite lifestyle.
【单选题】
4___
A. Traffic jams.
B. Expensive housing.
C. Poorer life quality.
D. A tiring and boring trip.
【单选题】
1___
A. She liked playing an interesting game.
B. She enjoyed seeing many of her old friends.
C. She enjoyed wearing her Halloween costume.
D. She liked the decorations in Jason's front yard.
【单选题】
2___
A. None of her friends likes Jason.
B. None of Jason's guests is young.
C. She wants to go to Linda's party.
D. She went to Jason's party last year.
【单选题】
3___
A. The party will last four hours.
B. Six people will attend the party.
C. They will have huge bags of candy.
D. They will play a new game called Guess Who"
【单选题】
4___
A. Go to Jason's party.
B. Go to Linda's party.
C. Attend both Jason's and Linda's parties.
D. Celebrate Halloween with her parents.
【单选题】
1___
A. Some stores offered bigger holiday discounts.
B. Some stores provided more choices of nightlife.
C. Some stores made efforts to attract young people.
D. Some stores opened much earlier than they used to.
