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【多选题】
2.建立中药指纹图谱的一般原则
A. 客观性
B. 独立性
C. 特征性
D. 稳定性
E. 系统性
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相关试题
【单选题】
下列哪个不是国家药品标准
A. 《中国药典》
B. 局颁标准
C. 部颁标准
D. 企业标准
【单选题】
《中国药典》哪版开始分为三部
A. 1985年版
B. 1990年版
C. 2005年版
D. 2015年版
【单选题】
《中国药典》所指的“精密称定”,系指称重应准确至所取重量的
A. 百分之一
B. 千分之一
C. 万分之一
D. 十万分之一
【单选题】
干燥失重时达到恒重的要求是两次称量相差不得超过
A. 0.3g
B. 0.1g
C. 0.3mg
D. 0.1g
【单选题】
《中国药典》规定,滴定液正确表示方法为
A. 盐酸滴定液(0.1023mol/L)
B. 盐酸滴定液0.1023mol/L
C. 0.1023mol/L盐酸滴定液
D. (0.1023mol/L)盐酸滴定液
【单选题】
《中国药典》规定的“阴凉处”是指
A. 放在阴暗处,温度不超过2℃
B. 放在凉暗处,温度不超过10℃
C. 避光,温度不超过20℃
D. 温度不超过20℃
【单选题】
乙醇未指明浓度时,均系指(ml/ml)的乙醇
A. 50%
B. 75%
C. 85%
D. 95%
【单选题】
检验药品的根本目的是
A. 保证药物的符合规定
B. 保证药物合格
C. 保证药物安全
D. 保证药物安全、有效
【单选题】
当两种成分的结构和性质非常接近时,一般采用的分离方法是
A. 色谱法
B. 盐析法
C. 萃取法
D. 沉淀法
【单选题】
称取供试品0.5g,则取样范围为
A. 0.40~0.50克
B. 0.45~0.55克
C. 0.46~0.54克
D. 0.44~0.55克
【单选题】
紫外-可见分光光度法属于
A. 分子光谱法
B. 离子光谱法
C. 质子光谱法
D. 拉曼光谱法
【单选题】
紫外-可见分光光度法的定量依据为
A. 机械能守恒定律
B. 胡克定律
C. 反射定律
D. 朗伯-比尔定律
【单选题】
紫外-可见分光光度法所选用的光源与比色皿的搭配正确的是
A. 氙等与石英比色皿
B. 氘东宇石英比色皿
C. 氙灯与玻璃比色皿
D. 氘灯与玻璃比色皿
【单选题】
紫外-可见分光光度计所能达到的波长范围为
A. 160~375nm
B. 350~2500nm
C. 200~350nm
D. 190~800nm
【单选题】
下列操作中,不正确的是
A. 拿比色皿时用手捏住比色皿的毛面,切勿触及透光面
B. 比色皿外壁的液体要用细而软的吸水纸吸干,不能用力擦拭,以保护透光面
C. 在测定一系列溶液的吸光度时,按从稀到浓的顺序进行以减小误差
D. 被测液要倒满比色皿,以保证光路完全通过溶液
【单选题】
《中国药典》2015年版在朗伯-比尔定律的公式计算中的吸收系数规定为
A. 摩尔吸收系数
B. 百分吸收系数
C. 千分吸收系数
D. 万分吸收系数
【单选题】
某一物质的吸光度与下列哪个参数在一定范围呈线性关系
A. 波长
B. 光源强度
C. 浓度
D. 物质结构
【单选题】
分光光度计产生单色光的原件是
A. 光栅+狭缝
B. 光栅
C. 狭缝
D. 棱镜
【单选题】
分光光度计控制波长纯度的元件是
A. 棱镜+狭缝
B. 光栅
C. 狭缝
D. 棱镜
【单选题】
吸光度读数在什么范围内,测量较准确
A. 0~1.0
B. 0.3~0.7
C. 0~0.8
D. 0.15~1.5
【单选题】
原子吸收分光光度计光源是
A. 氘灯
B. 白炽灯
C. 空心阴极灯
D. 氙灯
【单选题】
火焰型原子化法最常用的燃气和助燃气的组合是
A. 氢气-空气
B. 乙炔-空气
C. 氩气-空气
D. 乙炔-笑气
【单选题】
使用最广泛的电热型原子化器是
A. 石墨炉
B. 冷蒸汽原子化器
C. 氢化物发生原子化器
D. 燃烧头
【单选题】
14.原子吸收分光光度法的检测对象是
A. 卤化物
B. 生物碱
C. 金属元素和部分非金属元素
D. 烷烃
【单选题】
15.原子吸收光谱分析仪中单色器位于
A. 空心阴极灯之后
B. 原子化器之后
C. 原子化器之前
D. 空心阴极灯之前
【单选题】
16.原子吸收分光光度法所采用的玻璃器皿的清洗不宜用含哪种离子的清洗液
A. 钙
B. 钠
C. 氯
D. 铬
【单选题】
17.高效液相色谱法用于中药制剂的含量测定时,定量的依据一般是
A. 峰面积
B. 保留时间
C. 容量因子
D. 拖尾因子
【单选题】
18.气相色谱法鉴别时,定性的依据是
A. 峰面积
B. 保留时间
C. 理论板数
D. 拖尾因子
【单选题】
19.高效液相色谱法最常用的色谱柱填料是
A. 八烷基键和硅胶
B. 硅胶
C. 十八烷基硅烷键合硅胶
D. 氨基键合硅胶
【单选题】
20.GC-MS最常用的工作气体是
A. 氢气
B. 氦气
C. 氧气
D. 空气
【单选题】
1.在六味地黄丸的显微鉴别中,薄壁组织灰棕色至黑色,细胞多皱缩,内含棕色核状物,为哪味药的特征
A. 山药
B. 茯苓
C. 熟地黄
D. 牡丹皮
【单选题】
2.鉴别富含黄酮的中药制剂,常用
A. 碘化铋钾反应
B. 茚三酮反应
C. 碱液反应
D. 盐酸-镁粉反应
【单选题】
3.鉴别富含蒽醌的中药制剂,常用
A. 碘化铋钾反应
B. 茚三酮反应
C. 碱液反应
D. 盐酸-镁粉反应
【单选题】
4.制剂中的冰片大都采用( )进行分离后鉴别
A. 浸渍法
B. 水蒸气蒸馏法
C. 微量升华法
D. 超声波提取法
【单选题】
5.鉴别朱砂时常用
A. 铜片反应
B. 硫化氢反应
C. 草酸铵反应
D. 硫酸钡反应
【单选题】
6.鉴别石膏时常用
A. 铜片反应
B. 硫化氢反应
C. 草酸铵反应
D. 硫酸钡反应
【单选题】
7.在薄层色谱法鉴别中,硅胶薄层板的活化条件是
A. 80℃烘30分钟
B. 100℃烘30分钟
C. 105℃烘30分钟
D. 110℃烘30分钟
【单选题】
8.薄层色谱鉴别,最常用的吸附剂是
A. 硅胶
B. 硅藻土
C. 氧化铝
D. 羧甲基纤维素钠
【单选题】
9.在薄层色谱鉴别中,如制剂中同时含有黄连、黄柏药材,宜采用( )对照
A. 对照品
B. 对照药材
C. 对照提取物
D. 对照药材和对照品
【单选题】
10.在手工制备薄层板时,除另有规定外,一般将1份吸附剂和( )份水在研钵中向同一方向研磨混合
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
推荐试题
【单选题】
某公司2015年度的税后利润为1200万元,该年分配股利600万元,2017年拟投资1000万元引进一条生产线以扩大生产能力,该公司目标资本结构为自有资金占80%,借入资金占20%。该公司2016年度的税后利润为1300万元。要求回答如下问题:如果该公司执行的是固定股利支付率政策,并保持资本结构不变,2015年股利支付率为___
A. 30%
B. 40%
C. 50%
D. 60%
【单选题】
某公司2015年度的税后利润为1200万元,该年分配股利600万元,2017年拟投资1000万元引进一条生产线以扩大生产能力,该公司目标资本结构为自有资金占80%,借入资金占20%。该公司2016年度的税后利润为1300万元。要求回答如下问题:如果该公司执行的是固定股利支付率政策,并保持资本结构不变,2016年公司留存利润为___元
A. 400
B. 450
C. 550
D. 650
【单选题】
How did the speaker feel about his childhood? ___
A. Alone.
B. Happy.
C. Sad.
D. Interesting.
【单选题】
Which is NOT mentioned when the speaker curled up in a chair? ___
A. Reading fairytales and myths.
B. Daydreaming.
C. Writing poems.
D. Listening to music.
【单选题】
What kind of person was the speaker’s grandma? ___
A. Often critical, judgmental.
B. Very strict.
C. Easygoing.
D. Successful.
【单选题】
When was the speaker’s first conscious memory of feeling different? ___
A. Fourth grade.
B. Fifth grade.
C. First grade.
D. Second grade.
【单选题】
Which is NOT included in the speaker’s inner world? ___
A. Reading books.
B. Writing.
C. Watching TV.
D. Daydreaming.
【单选题】
What does integrity mean? ___
A. You do what you do because it's fashionable.
B. You do what you do because it's politically correct.
C. You do what you do because it's right.
D. You do what you do because somebody asked you to.
【单选题】
Is there cheating in World Cup? ___
A. It's none.
B. It's rare.
C. It's some.
D. It's popular.
【单选题】
Which one of the following situations is NOT mentioned for making us upset? ___
A. Some reward we thought we deserved has been denied us.
B. Some man we helped has proved ungrateful.
C. Some man we believed to be a friend has betrayed us.
D. Some woman we believed to be a friend has spoken ill of us.
【单选题】
In which year the Tour of France was hit by a drug-taking scandal? ___
A. In 1996.
B. In 1997.
C. In 1998.
D. In 1999.
【单选题】
Cheap fake products are everywhere except ___
A. clothes.
B. cut-price DVDs.
C. cut-price CDs.
D. cosmetics.
【单选题】
What should we do after exercise? ___
A. Stretch the muscles.
B. Have a sleep.
C. Maintain high body temperature.
D. Take a shower.
【单选题】
What shouldn’t we wear when we exercise? ___
A. Properly fitted sportswear.
B. Well-fitted sneakers.
C. Tight pants.
D. Sports bra for women.
【单选题】
Which of the following is NOT good for health? ___
A. Training with a friend.
B. Slack off a fitness regimen.
C. Keep our body hydrated.
D. Take small sips every few minutes.
【单选题】
What does the speaker do? ___
A. Public relations consultant.
B. Home cook.
C. Website administrator.
D. Writer.
【单选题】
Which is NOT included in the speaker’s favorite breakfasts? ___
A. Egg.
B. Prosciutto.
C. Papaya.
D. Cabbage.
【单选题】
When do the students start learning Chinese? ___
A. Since kindergarten
B. Since elementary school
C. Since middle school
D. Since high school
【单选题】
When can the students continue studying Chinese? ___
A. In elementary school and middle school.
B. In middle school and high school.
C. In high school and university
D. After the university.
【单选题】
How many American students are currently learning Chinese? ___
A. About 22,000
B. About 24,000
C. About 44,000
D. About 2,400
【单选题】
How much did the Defense Department give Oregon schools? ___
A. $70,000
B. $1.3 million
C. $700,000
D. $1.3 billion
【单选题】
What’s Isabel Weiss’s purpose of learning Chinese? ___
A. For fun
B. For more opportunities for jobs
C. For more opportunities of making money
D. For more opportunities for promotions
【单选题】
What ability do the standardized tests reward to? ___
A. Think.
B. Create.
C. Quickly answer superficial questions.
D. Above all.
【单选题】
In what ways the IQ scores can be changed? ___
A. Training.
B. Nutrition.
C. More friendly people administered the test.
D. Above all
【单选题】
What do schools focus on? ___
A. Concepts.
B. Science.
C. Social Studies.
D. Foreign languages.
【单选题】
Why tests and standards are a necessary fact of life? ___
A. They protect us from hazardous products.
B. They protect us from inept drivers.
C. They protect us from shoddy professionals.
D. Above all.
【单选题】
How many percent did the scores on statewide tests rise? ___
A. 4%.
B. 14%.
C. 40%.
D. None.
【单选题】
What was the woman’s reaction when she was nominated? ___
A. She was surprised at the nomination.
B. She was calm at the nomination.
C. She was indifferent to the nomination.
D. She was scared of the nomination.
【单选题】
According to the woman, who paid for her trip to San Francisco? ___
A. Her trip to San Francisco was sponsored by the Academy.
B. Her trip to San Francisco was paid for by her company.
C. Her trip to San Francisco was paid for by her family.
D. Her trip to San Francisco was paid for by herself.
【单选题】
What is the name of George Miller’s new movie? ___
A. Happy Feeling.
B. Happy Dancing.
C. Happy Foot.
D. Happy Feet.
【单选题】
Which name is not mentioned in the film? ___
A. Nicole Kidman.
B. Hugh Jackman.
C. George Clooney.
D. Robin Williams.
【单选题】
Which of the following statement is not true about “Life in the Freezer”? ___
A. It was a documentary film.
B. It was made by National Geographic and the BBC.
C. It was a story of the amazing life of Emperor penguins.
D. The
E. mperor penguin sang to each other to find a mate and made friends.
【单选题】
What should you do during a high-pressure periods? ___
A. Lock yourself in a room with your work.
B. Leave your work and go on a vocation.
C. Tell your boss you can’t finish your work.
D. Get together with people who will revitalize and inspire you.
【单选题】
Which of the following is the correct description of TempWorld? ___
A. The era of guaranteed jobs is history.
B. We are all temporary workers.
C. You have to equip yourself with the skills.
D. All of the above.
【单选题】
What should a career activist do? ___
A. Being a career activist means concentrating on daily business.
B. Being a career activist means you can do a business as long as it meets your short-term needs.
C. A career activist should take the long view of his career.
D. A career activist should plan everything in advance.
【单选题】
What should you do in the TempWorld? ___
A. In TempWorld you must withstand disappointment, juggle stressful situations, and handle pressure.
B. You must learn from your setbacks and use them to your advantage in the future.
C. Things always go well for successful people because they are honest.
D. Both A and B.
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is Not True? ___
A. Your boss may be willing to change his behavior than your think.
B. Some managers don’t care how much their words or actions upset staffers.
C. You should tell your managers how their outbursts make you feel.
D. If the boss values your work, he may stop his abusiveness.
【单选题】
Which of the following public places is NOT mentioned that have banned mobiles? ___
A. restaurants
B. gas stations
C. theatres
D. museums
【单选题】
What happened when the cellphone of the speaker’s friend rang? ___
A. His friend answered the phone and the speaker became invisible to his friend.
B. They answered the phone together.
C. The speaker threw away his friend’s cellphone.
D. His friend hung up the phone and kept talking to the speaker. (C)
【单选题】
What happened to the man? ___
A. He had a car accident.
B. He had his arms broken.
C. He lost his mobile phone.
D. He was not able to use his mobile because he was in a remote area.
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