【填空题】
157、二系悬挂装置是指转向架与___之间的弹簧装置,它的作用是进一步衰减走行部传往机车上部的高频振动。
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相关试题
【填空题】
158、一系悬挂装置位于转向架构架与___之间,其主要作用是缓和来自线路的冲击。
【填空题】
159、转向架弹性摩擦旁承的功用之一是承受机车上部结构的___ 。
【填空题】
160、牵引杆装置是把机车的___与转向架连接起来,传递牵引力和制动力。
【填空题】
161、东风4型机车转向架主要起传递___、制动力的作用,并能承受冲击和横向力的作用。
【填空题】
162、东风4型机车静液压泵的工作是将柴油机的___能转换成工作油的势能来驱动静液压马达工作的。
【填空题】
163、当静液压系统高压油管内工作油压超过安全阀调定的___时,高压油直接回封闭油箱。
【填空题】
164、后变速箱的从动轴通过尼龙绳带动后通风机,左右从动轴分别驱动___。
【填空题】
165、东风4机车辅助传动机械系统主要由前变速箱、___、各传动轴及联轴节组成。
【填空题】
166、自动空气制动机的基本原理是:向制动管___时,制动机产生缓解作用;当制动管减压时,制动机产生制动作用。
【填空题】
167、空气压缩机产生压缩空气,进入___储存,供机车空气系统各部使用。
【填空题】
168、当空气压缩机停止工作时,___防止总风缸的压缩空气向空气压缩机气缸逆流,以减少压缩空气的泄漏。
【填空题】
169、当调压器失灵,总风缸空气压力达到950±20kPa时,空气压缩机仍不能停止运转的情况下,___开启,以保护空气压缩机和总风缸的安全。
【填空题】
170、当压力空气送入制动缸时,将推动制动缸活塞移动,并通过___的传递和放大,使闸瓦压迫车轮产生制动力。
【填空题】
171、机车无动力编入列车回送时,无动力回送装置使机车能与其他车辆一样的产生___和缓解作用。
【填空题】
172、自阀手把在紧急制动位时,自阀的放风阀能直接排出___内的压力空气,以达到紧急制动的目的。
【填空题】
173、自阀的重联柱塞阀用于:___连通或切断均衡风缸管与___的联系。___自阀手把在紧急制动位时,使总风缸管与撒砂管连通。
【填空题】
174、自阀的缓解柱塞阀控制遮断阀管通路8a和___ 的充风或排风。
【填空题】
175、再制动时,局减止回阀防止局减室内压力空气向制动管___而引起自然缓解。
【填空题】
176、当空气压缩机活塞与缸壁密封不良好,压缩空气串入空气压缩机曲轴箱后,会引起通气孔___。
【填空题】
177、过风充风缸0.5mm小孔孔径___或过充风缸及其管路漏泄时,自阀手把由过充位移至运转位,均会使过充压力消除过快。
【填空题】
178、主阀空心阀杆上端O型圈密封不良会使自阀手把前两位正常,后五位时主阀排气口___。
【填空题】
179、常用限压阀柱塞O形圈密封不良或紧急限压阀止阀___时,均会造成限压阀泄漏。
【填空题】
180、自阀手把前两位排风不止,为副阀柱塞或阀套端部第一道O形圈密封不良,将制动管压力空气漏入___所致。
【简答题】
21、自阀追加减压有时制动力为何不足?
答:调整阀是自动保压式,均衡风缸泄漏时可随时得到补充;中继阀则不然,客货车转换阀手柄置于货车位,自阀制动后,制动管泄漏时却不能得到补充。均衡风缸压力高于制动管压力时进行追加减压,因制动管减压量小于均衡风缸减压量,列车制动不按均衡风缸减压量的比例增加,故追加减压时制动力不足。
DF7部分:
22、试述东风7C型机车柴油机控制机构的功用?
答:(1)将联合调节器伺服杆的动作准确的传递到每个喷油泵的齿条上;(2)紧急状况下,超速停车机构作用时,迅速将喷油泵齿条拉回零位,使柴油机停机。
23、试述东风7C型机车轴箱的功用、定位形式及其组成?
答:轴箱是构架与轮对之间的连接关节,传递垂向力、牵引力、制动力等力,东风7C型机车轴箱采用无导框、弹性拉杆定位。轴箱是由轴箱体、轴承、前盖、后盖等组成。
24、东风7C型机车柴油机喷油器喷油压力调整过高或过低有何影响?
答:压力过低:(1) 喷油雾化不良,燃烧不充分,降低柴油机的经济性;(2) 燃油沿缸壁流下造成机油稀释,缸内积炭,加剧气缸磨耗。压力过高:(1)功率损失大;(2)工作条件恶化,影响喷油器的使用寿命和工作可靠性。
问答:
11、运行中机车功率不足,属于柴油机系统的原因有哪些?
答:(1)空气滤清器太脏,柴油机进气压力降低。 (2)活塞环、气缸磨损到限,造成压缩压力不足。 (3)增压器故障,空气增压压力不足。 (4)喷油泵故障或齿条拉杆犯卡,使个别气缸不工作。 (5)喷油器故障,燃油雾化不良。 (6)燃油中有空气、水分或管路泄漏,燃油压力不足。 (7)供油提前角调整不当或气阀间隙发生变化。 (8)联合调节器给定环节(电磁阀、步进电机)作用不良。
12、牵引发电机电流互感器副边断路有何危害?
答:当牵引发电机电流表或过流继电器LJ线圈回路中有断路处所时,便相当于电流互感器副边开路。副边电流为零,原边绕组电流所产生的磁势将全部作用于铁芯,一方面使铁芯过热烧损绕组绝缘;另一方面因铁芯中磁通增高,副边感应出很高的电压,会使整流组中的电容放炮
【判断题】
帝国主义列强对中国进行文化渗透的目的是加速中国文明进程。
【判断题】
近代在中国的外国人不仅仅在租界里享有领事裁判权。
【判断题】
近代外国在中国的投资相当部分是利用战争赔款等方式掠自中国。
【判断题】
资本——帝国主义列强在中国的统治方式“是以华制华”。
【判断题】
鸦片战争,英国侵略中国的目的在于攫取经济利益,并有领土要求。
【判断题】
帝国主义列强之间的矛盾和妥协,是瓜分中国的阴谋破产的根本原因。
【判断题】
帝国主义列强不能灭亡和瓜分中国,最根本的原因,是中华民族进行的不屈不饶的反侵略斗争。
【判断题】
陈独秀派人翻译了《地理大全》,在此基础上编出近代中国第一部介绍西方地理知识的《四洲志》。
【判断题】
孙中山1894年11月在创立革命团体兴中会时喊出了“振兴中华”的时代最强音。
【判断题】
民族危机激发了中华民族的觉醒,增强了中华民族的凝聚力。
【判断题】
近代战争赔款直接破坏和阻碍中国的经济发展。
【判断题】
太平天国运动是中国近代史上中国人民第一次大规模的反侵略武装斗争。
【判断题】
魏源提出了“师夷长技以制夷”的思想,所以是近代中国睁眼看世界的第一人。
【判断题】
根据不平等条约《辛丑条约》,帝国主义有权在中国领土上驻兵。
【判断题】
近代中国海关的行政权虽然掌握在外国人手里,但它仍是中国抵制外国进行经济侵略的重要工具。
推荐试题
【多选题】
An administrator attempts to install vCenter Single Sign-On Server. The installer returns an error message indicating that the installation failed. Prior to the installation, all setup prerequisites were met. The administrator has generated a vCenter Server Single Sign-On support bundle. Which two files should the administrator analyze to determine the cause of the failure? (Choose two.)___
A. Server\utils\logs\imsTrace.log
B. Server\utils\logs\install.txt
C. %TEMP%\utils\logs\vminst.log
D. %TEMP%\vminst.log
【多选题】
An administrator is unable to remove an ESXi 6.x host from a vSphere Distributed Switch. What are two likely reasons for this issue? (Choose two.)___
A. Vmkernel interfaces on the switch are still in use.
B. VM Network port group adapters are connected to different switch.
C. Physical NICs are migrated to different switch.
D. VM Network adapters are connected to this switch.
【多选题】
Which two Identity Sources are available to add for vCenter Single Sign-On authentication? (Choose two.)___
A. LocalOS
B. OpenLDAP
C. NIS as an LDAP Server
D. VCMSDS
【多选题】
What are three goals of resource management within a cluster? (Choose three.)___
A. To prevent virtual machines from monopolizing resources and to guarantee predictable service rates.
B. To exploit undercommitted resources and overcommit with graceful degradation.
C. To provide solutions to potential problems that you might encounter when using vCenter Server.
D. To control the relative importance of virtual machines and provide flexible dynamic partitioning.
E. To provide additional network administration capabilities.
【多选题】
Which three actions can be taken as a result of executing the vSphere Update Manager 6.x scan and remediation wizards? (Choose three.)___
A. Install and upgrade software in virtual machines.
B. Upgrade the firmware on ESXi host devices.
C. Upgrade and Patch ESXi hosts.
D. Install and update third-party software on hosts.
E. Upgrade virtual machine hardware.
【多选题】
Which two statements are true about deploying and using vSphere Replication? (Choose two.)___
A. ESXi hosts managed by a single vCenter Server instance require a connection between the two vSphere Replication appliances.
B. Sites managed by different vCenter Server instances require a connection between the two vSphere Replication appliances.
C. Sites managed by different vCenter Server instances require the use of Site Recovery Manager and a connection between the two vSphere Replication appliances.
D. ESXi hosts managed by a single vCenter Server instance require a single vSphere Replication appliance.
【多选题】
An administrator is attempting to power on a virtual machine, but the task is hanging at 95%. What three scenarios best explain why this problem is happening? (Choose three.)___
A. A virtual machine question is currently being posed to the administrator.
B. Another task for the virtual machine or other component is already in progress.
C. The VMware High Availability cluster has insufficient resources to guarantee failover.
D. The host has lost access to the storage device containing the virtual machine files.
E. The host is under resource contention and unable to power on the virtual machine.
【多选题】
Which three features are not supported when using Fault Tolerance in vSphere 6.x? (Choose three.)___
A. Virtual Volumes (VVOLS)
B. Storage vMotion
C. Virtual Machine Component Protection
D. vMotion
E. vSphere Distributed Switches
【多选题】
Which two storage controller configurations can be used with Virtual SAN? (Choose two.)___
A. SAS controllers in Passthrough mode
B. SAS controllers in RAID0 mode
C. SAS controllers in RAID1 mode
D. SAS controllers in RAID10 mode
【多选题】
Which three are requirements when using vMotion to move a virtual machine across vCenter Server systems? (Choose three.)___
A. Both vCenter Servers must be using Enhanced Linked Mode.
B. Both vCenter Servers must be in the same Single Sign-On Domain.
C. Time must be synchronized.
D. Duplicate VM MAC addresses must be configured.
E. Both vCenter Servers must have High Availability enabled on source and destination clusters.
【多选题】
Which two components can be used when configuring Enhanced Linked Mode? (Choose two.)___
A. vCenter Server Appliance
B. vRealize Operations Manager
C. vSphere Management Appliance
D. vCenter Server for Windows
【多选题】
An organization has a number of virtual machines that would benefit from Fault Tolerance. These include: <A single vCPU Apache Server> < A dual vCPU vCenter Server> < A quad vCPU SQL Server> <An eight vCPU Hadoop Server>. Which two virtual machines can be configured to use VMware Fault Tolerance? (Choose two.)___
A. Apache Server
B. vCenter Server
C. SQL Server
D. Hadoop Server
【多选题】
Which two badges are major badges in vRealize Operations? (Choose two.)___
A. Risk
B. Efficency
C. Workload
D. Faults
【多选题】
An administrator is deploying multiple Windows 2003 Virtual Machines from the same template. What two steps should be taken to avoid network conflicts? (Choose two.)___
A. Customize the guest operating system.
B. Install VMware Tools into the new virtual machines.
C. Copy the Microsoft Sysprep tools onto the vCenter Server system.
D. Ensure the e1000 vmnic is selected for each new virtual machine.
【多选题】
Which three conditions would prevent Storage I/O Control from being enabled on a group of datastores? (Choose three.)___
A. The datastores planned for the solution are used by different vSphere clusters.
B. A datastore planned for the solution is configured as a Raw Device Mapping file.
C. A datastore planned for the solution has three extents.
D. A datastore planned for the solution is configured as NFS.
E. The organization has an Enterprise license.
【多选题】
Which two actions are prerequisites to adding ESXi 6.x hosts to a vSphere Distributed Switch? (Choose two.)___
A. Verify that there is at least one Distributed Port Group on the Distributed Switch.
B. Verify that the Distributed Port Group have active uplinks configured in its teaming and failover policy.
C. Verify that the
D. istributed Switch has been configured with a Network Profile.
【多选题】
An organization has configured Distributed Power Management (DPM) on a vSphere 6 cluster. The organization wants to be alerted when an ESXi host has been powered down by DPM. Which two options represent the type and name of the alarm that would accomplish this? (Choose two.)___
A. DrsEnteringStandbyModeEvent
B. DrsEnteredStandbyModeEvent
C. Event-based
D. Condition-based
【多选题】
Which two allow for the disabling of Network Rollback operations? (Choose two.)___
A. Modifying the vpxd advanded configuration options and adding the config.vpxd.network.rollback key
B. Modifying the C:\ProgramData\VMware\CIS\cfg\vmware-vpx\vpxd.cfg file and adjusting the<rollback> xml tag
C. Modifying the C:\ProgramData\VMware\CIS\cfg\vmware-vpx\vpxd.cfg file and adjusting the <networkrollback> xml tag
D. Modifying the C:\ProgramData\VMware\CIS\cfg\vmware-vpx\firstboot\vpxd-service- spec.prop file and adjusting the <rollback> xml tag
【多选题】
An administrator is tasked with performing a vMotion migration of a virtual machine. The virtual machine is configured as follows: <vSphere Flash Read Cache (vFRC) enabled> <Is part of a Distributed Resource Cluster (DRS) Cluster> Which two statements are true? (Choose two.)___
A. Each ESXi host in the cluster supports multiple virtual flash resources.
B. Each ESXi host in the cluster supports one virtual flash resource.
C. DRS treats powered-on virtual machines with Flash Read Cache as having a preferred affinity to their current host and moves them only for mandatory reasons.
D. DRS treats powered-on virtual machines with Flash Read Cache as having a required affinity to their current host and does not move them.
【多选题】
An administrator is using the Host Failures to Tolerate Admission Control Policy for a vSphere High Availability ___ cluster. When configuring this setting on the cluster, the administrator sees this error message: <Insufficient resources to satisfy HA failover level on cluster > What are two likely causes for the error? (Choose two.)(AB)
A. The hosts in the cluster are disconnected.
B. A host in the cluster is displaying an HA error.
C.
D. istributed Resource Scheduler has not been configured on the cluster.
【多选题】
What are two ways to identify TCP/IP stack information? (Choose two.)___
A. Using the vSphere Web Client
B. Using esxcli network ip netstack
C. Using esxcfg-netstack
D. Using the vSphere Client
【多选题】
Which two actions are required when enabling vFlash Read Cache for a virtual machine's virtual disk? (Choose two.)___
A. A value in the Virtual Flash Read Cache text box must be entered.
B. A Flash Resource Pool for Cache size reservation must be entered.
C. The Device backing and the block size must be configured.
D. The
E. nable virtual flash host swap cache check box must be selected.
【多选题】
What two IT infrastructure components are virtualized by vSphere Essentials? (Choose two.)___
A. Networks
B. Applications
C. Storage
D. Management
【多选题】
When attempting to access a virtual machine, an administrator is unable to login using the vSphere credentials. What two options are probable causes of the authentication failure? (Choose two.)___
A. The vSphere credentials have not been granted permissions.
B. The vSphere credentials are granted read-only permissions.
C. The vSphere credentials are granted no-access permissions.
D. The vSphere credentials are not a member of the local administrator group.
【多选题】
An administrator is performing a scripted installation of ESXi 6.x. In which three locations does the script need to be? (Choose three.)___
A. PXE Server
B. HTTPS
C. FTP
D. NFS
E. VVOLs Datastore
【多选题】
In order for a company to meet regulatory requirements, all ESXi 6.x Hosts must be configured to direct logs to a syslog server. What are two ways ESXi hosts can configured for this action? (Choose two)___
A. Use the esxcli system syslog command.
B. Edit them in the ESXi host Advanced System Settings.
C. From the Syslog collector user interface of the Web Client.
D. Syslog logging is not available for
E. SXi Hosts.
【多选题】
Which three actions can be executed when an alarm is triggered? (Choose three.)___
A. Send an email.
B. Send an SNMP trap.
C. Run a script or command.
D. Run an Orchestrator workflow.
E. Send a trigger to syslog.
【多选题】
An administrator is attempting to power on a virtual machine, but is unable to do so. Which two reasons are probable causes of the failure? (Choose two.)___
A. Storage access to the virtual machine swap file has been lost.
B. One of the virtual machine VMDK files is locked.
C. Virtual machine is running CentOS 7.0 64-bit.
D. Virtual machine has Hyper-Threading enabled.
【多选题】
An administrator has configured a host profile so that ESXi 6.x hosts will point to the corporate NTP server for time synchronization. The NTP server is located at 10.0.30.213, but time has not been synchronized properly across the ESXi hosts. The administrator reviews Host Profile settings as shown in the Exhibit. Which two steps are required to resolve the issue? (Choose two.)___
A. Correct the NTP server IP address.
B. Check the host for host profile compliance.
C. Remediate the host based on the updated host profile.
D. Change the NTP server to the FQDN as IP Addresses are not supported.
【多选题】
An administrator is attempting to migrate a large Hadoop virtual machine using vMotion. The administrator notices a delay when the machine is quiesced. The Hadoop virtual machine is processing many transactions a second to an in-memory database. Which two actions would help reduce the amount of time needed to perform a vMotion on this virtual machine? (Choose two.)___
A. Use multiple NICs for the vMotion vmkernel port.
B. Use a 10Gbps Network card for the vMotion vmkernel port.
C. Add an additional management network to help transmit the data quicker.
D. Disable Fault Tolerance before performing the vMotion.
【多选题】
An administrator is installing a new network card in an ESXi 6.x host that is part of a vSphere cluster. When the host is placed into maintenance mode, the vSphere Web Client displays the progress bar at 2% for over 30 minutes. Which two are likely reasons for this occurrence? (Choose two.)___
A. Maintenance mode is unable to migrate all virtual machines from the host.
B. There is a large number of virtual machines that must be migrated from the host.
C. VMware High Availability is in the process of reconfiguring the cluster.
D. Each virtual machine on the
E. SXi host must be reconfigured to recognize the new adapter.
【多选题】
Which two events happen when Distributed Resource Scheduler (DRS) is disabled? (Choose two.)___
A. The cluster's resource pool heirarchy and affinity rules are re-established when DRS is turned back on.
B. The cluster's resource pool hierarchy and affinity rules are not re-established when DRS is turned back on.
C. The cluster's resource pools are removed from the cluster.
D. The cluster's resource pools are removed from the cluster and assigned to the hosts.
【多选题】
Which two networking connection types can be configured on a virtual switch? (Choose two.)___
A. Virtual machine portgroups
B. VMkernel services (such as NFS, iSCSI, or vMotion) to the physical network
C. Web services over the Management Network
D. NFS and FCoE storage services
【多选题】
An administrator creates a DRS cluster of eight ESXi 6.x hosts. There are 10 virtual machines balanced across the hosts. An attempt to place the first host into maintenance mode fails. What are two reasons that the host failed to enter maintenance mode? (Choose two.)___
A. The DRS cluster Automation Level is set to Partially Automated mode.
B. One of the virtual machines on the ESXi Host entering maintenance mode is configured with a DRS Host affinity rule Should run on hosts in group.
C. One of the virtual machines on the ESXi Host entering maintenance mode is configured with a DRS Host affinity rule Must run on hosts in group.
D. One of the virtual machines on the
E. SXi Host entering maintenance mode is configured with an individual Automation Level set to Partially Automated.
【多选题】
When modifying a vApp, which two vSphere entities can be added? (Choose two.)___
A. A resource pool
B. A network pool
C. A vApp
D. A folder
【多选题】
From which two locations in the inventory hierarchy can you deploy a virtual machine using a template? (Choose two.)___
A. Directly from the template.
B. From a compute resource.
C. From an existing virtual machine.
D. From a Datastore.
【多选题】
A company has decided to implement Virtual SAN within their vSphere 6.x environment. The Virtual SAN cluster will be composed of three ESXi 6.x hosts that are on the Virtual SAN Ready Node list. Each ESXi host includes: <Two SAS Controllers that support Passthrough Mode> < Four Solid State Drives (SSDs) 1TB in size each> <20 SAS Magnetic Disks (MDs) 1TB in size each> <The SSDs and MDs are evenly split between the two SAS controllers>. The company will pilot a Virtual SAN cluster utilizing VMware best practices while maximizing storage capacity. The Virtual SAN cluster will use Manual Mode. Which two Disk Group configurations would meet the stated configuration requirements? (Choose two.)___
A. 4 disk groups with 1 SSD and 5 MDs each
B. 2 disk groups with 1 SSD and 7 MDs each
C. 2 disk groups with 2 SSDs and 7 MDs each
D. 2 disk groups with 1 SSD and 10 MDs each
【多选题】
A physical Windows 2008 R2 Server is converted to a virtual machine using VMware vCenter Converter. Upon completion of the conversion and subsequent power on operation, the virtual machine fails to boot and the message below is observed in the Console of the virtual machine: <STOP 0x0000007B INACCESSIBLE_BOOT_DEVICE>. Which two potential issues may be causing this boot failure? (Choose two.)___
A. An incorrect SCSI controller was selected during conversion.
B. Incompatible software drivers were migrated into the virtual machine from the source machine.
C. The vmdk file backing the virtual machine was thick provisioned.
D. A snapshot was taken immediately after the conversion completed.
【多选题】
An administrator is configuring the Failover Order option on a vSphere Distributed Switch. Which two options should be used with IP-hash load balancing? (Choose two.)___
A. Active Uplinks
B. Standby Uplinks
C. Unused Uplinks
D. Override Failover Order
【多选题】
An administrator is configuring the Maximum Transmission Unit value on a vSphere Distributed Switch. Which two options are typical values for ESXi networking? (Choose two.)___
A. 1492
B. 1500
C. 9000
D. 9089