相关试题
【单选题】
膀胱肿瘤最常发生的部位是___
A. 顶部
B. 颈部
C. 底部
D. 底三角
E. 两侧壁
【单选题】
易导致股骨头坏死的股骨骨折是___
A. 头下骨折
B. 经颈骨折
C. 基底骨折
D. 头颈骨折
E. 以上都不对
【单选题】
患者左前胸部损伤后，有胸痛、轻度呼吸困难。X线检查：左第1、3肋骨骨折，无移位，肺压缩30%。治疗应选择___
A. 镇静、止痛、对症治疗
B. 胸膜腔穿刺抽气
C. 输血、输液
D. 胸膜腔闭式引流
E. 牵引固定
【单选题】
血液缓冲系统中最重要的缓冲对是___
A. 细胞内磷酸盐缓冲系
B. 血红蛋白缓冲系
C. 血浆中蛋白缓冲系
D. 氧合血红蛋白缓冲系
E. 碳酸氢盐缓冲系
【单选题】
前尿道损伤多发生在___
A. 阴茎部
B. 球部
C. 膜部
D. 前列腺部
E. 尿道狭窄处
【单选题】
患者，女性，34岁。胸外伤后呼吸困难，发绀，脉快，体检时见胸壁有一长约3cm的开发性伤口，呼吸时伤口处发出"嘶嘶"的声音，伤侧呼吸音消失，叩诊呈鼓音。首先考虑为___
A. 闭合性气胸
B. 开放性气胸
C. 张力性气胸
D. 损伤性血胸
E. 机化性血胸
【单选题】
下列关于骨产道的说法正确的是___
A. 骨盆由骶骨、耻骨、尾骨组成
B. 真骨盆两侧为髂骨翼，后面为第5腰椎
C. 骨盆下口平面是指由骶尾关节、两侧的坐骨棘、耻骨联合下缘围绕的骨盆腔最低平面
D. 骨盆上口平面为骶岬上缘，髂耻线与耻骨联合上缘
E. 中骨盆平面横径为坐骨结节间径
【单选题】
女，16岁，于高处取物时不慎摔下，呈骑跨式，伤及外阴部位，疼痛难忍，出现外阴血肿，其最易发生的部位在___
A. 阴阜
B. 小阴唇
C. 大阴唇
D. 阴蒂
E. 阴道前庭
【单选题】
用B超能看见胎心搏动的最早时期是___
A. 妊娠28周
B. 妊娠16周
C. 妊娠18周
D. 妊娠24周
E. 妊娠8周
【单选题】
30岁妇女，主诉白带增多，检查宫颈阴道部宫口周围外观呈细颗粒状红色区，占整个宫颈面积的近2/3，宫颈刮片未见癌细胞。恰当处置应是___
A. 药物阴道冲洗
B. 阴道放置药物
C. 红外线凝结疗法
D. 宫颈锥形切除术
E. 子宫切除术
【单选题】
产程中缩宫素引产的适应证不包括___
A. 过期妊娠，无阴道分娩禁忌证者
B. 有潜伏期延长趋势，潜伏期>6小时
C. 活跃期继发性宫缩乏力
D. 母亲合并症或并发症，需要终止妊娠，并具有阴道分娩条件者
E. 胎膜早破>12小时
【单选题】
关于子宫的描述，下列错误的是___
A. 成人子宫重约50g
B. 成年妇女子宫体与子宫颈之比为2:1
C. 子宫体壁由内膜层、肌层、浆膜层组成
D. 子宫峡部指的是宫腔与宫颈管之间最狭窄的部位
E. 宫颈内口为宫颈癌的好发部位
【单选题】
关于新生儿抚触，正确的叙述是___
A. 可在出生后12小时开始
B. 可在新生儿沐浴过程中进行
C. 每次抚触的时间一般20~30分钟
D. 抚触室温度应在28%以上
E. 抚触部位是新生儿胸部和腹部，不包括头面部
【单选题】
诊断早孕最可靠的依据是___
A. 基础体温曲线高温相已18天
B. 尿妊娠试验呈阳性
C. 黄体酮试验无阴道出血
D. 双合诊发现子宫增大而软
E. B超检查发现是圆形光环，内为液性暗区
【单选题】
患者表现一般体力活动稍受限，活动后心悸、轻度气短，休息时无症状者属心功能几级___
A. Ⅰ级
B. Ⅱ级
C. Ⅲ级
D. Ⅳ级
E. V级
【单选题】
下列关于臀位阴道分娩时的注意事项，哪项是错误的___
A. 临产后卧床休息
B. 少做肛门检查
C. 破膜后 ，立即听胎心音
D. 阴道口见胎足，为子宫颈口开全
E. 勿灌肠
【单选题】
在孕妇腹壁上听诊，除听到胎心外，还可听到___
A. 腹主动脉音
B. 脐带杂音
C. 子宫杂音
D. 胎动杂音
E. 羊水流动音
【单选题】
赵女士在妇科检查中发现宫颈重度糜烂，宫颈刮片细胞学检查为巴氏Ⅲ级。提示___
A. 正常
B. 炎症
C. 可疑癌变
D. 高度可疑癌变
E. 肿瘤
【单选题】
关于蜕膜的概念，正确的是___
A. 为孕卵着床后的子宫内膜
B. 覆盖在囊胚上面的蜕膜称为真蜕膜
C. 与极滋养层接触的蜕膜称为包蜕膜
D. 除真蜕膜、包蜕膜外覆盖在子宫腔内的蜕膜为底蜕膜
E. D．除真蜕膜、包蜕膜外覆盖在子宫腔内的蜕膜为底蜕膜
【单选题】
产后出血是指___
A. 胎儿娩出后2小时内阴道出血量超过500ml
B. 胎儿娩出后24小时内阴道出血量超过500ml
C. 胎盘娩出后2小时内阴道出血量超过500ml
D. 胎盘娩出后24小时内阴道出血量超过500ml
E. 产后阴道出血量超过500ml
【单选题】
ABO血型不合主要发生在___
A. 孕母B型，丈夫A型、B型、AB型
B. 孕母A型，丈夫A型、B型、AB型
C. 孕母O型，丈夫A型
D. 孕母0型，丈夫AB型
E. 孕母O型，丈夫A型、B型、AB型
【单选题】
子宫收缩起始于两侧宫角部，迅速向子宫底中线集中，再向子宫下段扩散，并均匀协调地遍及整个子宫。这个特性称为子宫收缩的___
A. 极性
B. 节律性
C. 对称性
D. 缩复性
E. 间歇性
【单选题】
产后坐浴何时开始___
A. 产后7天
B. 产后6天
C. 产后5天
D. 产后4天
E. 产后3天
【单选题】
产妇孙某，自然分娩，产后2小时观察内容不包括___
A. 血压及脉搏
B. 子宫收缩情况
C. 阴道流血量
D. 乳汁分泌情况
E. 膀胱充盈情况
【单选题】
患者，女，26岁，G2PO，孕24周，发热伴恶心、呕吐、下腹痛10小时而入院。入院后诊断为妊娠合并急性阑尾炎。对于该患者首选的治疗方案是___
A. 立即手术治疗切除阑尾，术后抗感染、保胎治疗
B. 首选广谱抗生素保守治疗，同时加用抑制宫缩的药物，尽可能不手术治疗、
C. 首选广谱抗生素保守治疗，数天后切除阑尾，术后保胎治疗
D. 立即行引产，然后行阑尾切除术
E. 立即行阑尾切除术，然后行引产
【单选题】
关于臀位四步触诊检查的说法，正确的是___
A. 子宫呈横椭圆形
B. 胎体纵轴与母体纵轴不一致
C. 子宫底部可触到圆而软的胎臀
D. 第三步触诊时可触及浮球感
E. 触诊不能确定时，可进行肛查协助诊断
【单选题】
子宫内膜癌首选的治疗方法是___
A. 化疗
B. 手术治疗
C. 放射治疗
D. 内分泌治疗
E. 免疫治疗
【单选题】
关于先兆流产的处理，下列叙述错误的是___
A. 先兆流产孕妇禁止肥皂水灌肠
B. 必要时给予先兆流产孕妇对胎儿无害的镇静剂
C. 孕妇黄体功能不足引起先兆流产要保胎治疗
D. 尽量保胎，使胎儿继续成长
E. 先兆流产孕妇禁止性生活
【单选题】
阴道灌洗液的最佳温度是___
A. 31～33℃
B. 34～36℃
C. 40～41℃
D. 44～46℃
E. 47～49℃
【单选题】
下列哪项与骨盆分界有关___
A. 坐骨结节
B. 坐骨棘
C. 骶岬
D. 耻骨降支
E. 骶尾关节
【单选题】
妊娠早期的黑加征是指___
A. 子宫增大变软
B. 子宫峡部极软，子宫颈和子宫体似不相连
C. 子宫前后径变宽，略饱满呈球形
D. 双合诊时感到子宫半侧较另半侧隆起
E. 双合诊时子宫呈前屈位或后屈位
【单选题】
下列哪项提示妊娠合并乙肝病毒感染___
A. 血清谷丙转氨酶升高
B. 皮肤黄疸及瘙痒
C. 血清HBsAg阳性
D. 血中尿酸、尿素氮升高
E. 出现腹胀、恶心及剧烈呕吐
【单选题】
第三产程对胎盘、胎膜的检查，下列错误的是___
A. 平铺胎盘，看胎盘母体面小叶有无缺损
B. 提起胎盘，看胎膜是否完整
C. 胎儿面边缘有无断裂的血管
D. 疑有少许小块胎膜残留，应手入宫腔取出
E. 疑有副胎盘或部分胎盘残留可手入宫腔取出
【单选题】
有关子宫内膜异位症的描述，下列错误的是___
A. 指子宫内膜异位到子宫以外的部位
B. 指有活动功能的子宫内膜组织出现于子宫腔内壁以外的部位
C. 近年，子宫内膜异位症的发病率明显上升
D. 此病多见于生育年龄妇女
E. 是近年常见的妇科疾病之一
【单选题】
后穹窿穿刺下列哪项是对的___
A. 仰卧位，用4号针头
B. 坐卧位，用5号针头
C. 膀胱截石位，使用9号针头
D. 侧卧位，用12号针头
E. 随意卧位，几号针头都可以
【单选题】
慢性盆腔炎的病变主要存在于___
A. 输卵管及卵巢
B. 子宫肌层及输卵管
C. 盆腔结缔组织、盆腔腹膜
D. 宫旁结缔组织、卵巢及输卵管
E. 子宫颈管及子宫内膜
【单选题】
妊娠高血压综合征基本病理改变是___
A. 肾小球滤过率降低
B. 全身小动脉痉挛
C. 胎盘绒毛退行性变
D. 水钠潴留
E. 弥散性血管内凝血
【单选题】
新生儿Apgar评分的五项依据是___
A. 心率、呼吸、体重、哭声、皮肤颜色
B. 心率、呼吸、脐血管充盈度、羊水性状、皮肤颜
C. 心率、呼吸、肌张力、皮肤颜色、喉反射
D. 心率、呼吸、喉反射、哭声、脐血管充盈度
E. 心率、呼吸、喉反射、皮肤颜色、哭声
【单选题】
产后检查的时间一般为产后多少周携带孩子去分娩的医院检查___
A. 2周
B. 4周
C. 6周
D. 8周
E. 10周
【单选题】
绒毛膜促性腺激素(HCG)妊娠期间分泌量达高峰的时间是___
A. 妊娠5～7周
B. 妊娠8～10周
C. 妊娠11～13周
D. 妊娠14～16周
E. 妊娠17～19周
推荐试题
【单选题】
Q2: What is the most exciting finding about increasing positive emotions?___
A. It improves relationships .
B. It leads to greater success .
C. It helps develop creativity .
D. It contributes to good health .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the speaker say about negative feelings?___
A. People should turn every negative feeling around .
B. Negative feelings can sometimes have positive effects .
C. Negative feelings often cause people to make mistakes .
D. People should never show negative feelings in public places .
【单选题】
Q4: What is the main idea of the passage?___
A. People should learn to manage their emotions .
B. People should be patient with their negative feelings .
C. People should learn to analyze causes of unhappiness .
D. People should identify as many positive feelings as possible .
【单选题】
Q1: What are the man and woman talking about?___
A. Whether nature is magical and kind .
B. Whether nature is powerful and full of risks .
C. Whether Christopher was well prepared for the trip .
D. Whether Christopher's trip to Alaska was worthwhile .
【单选题】
Q2: What can we learn about Christopher?___
A. He made a film about his trip to Alaska .
B. He wrote a story about his trip to Alaska .
C. He died while having an adventure in Alaska .
D. He learned how powerful and risky Alaska was .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the woman think about Christopher taking the trip to Alaska?___
A. He was too foolish .
B. He was really romantic .
C. He had a very kind heart .
D. He had a spirit for trying things .
【单选题】
Q4: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as something that would have saved Christopher’s life?___
A. A gun to hunt .
B. The map of the area .
C. Emergency food supplies .
D.
E. mergency communication equipment .
【单选题】
Q1: What speed can an avalanche reach within five seconds of taking off?___
A. At 8 miles an hour .
B. At 18 miles an hour .
C. At 80 miles an hour .
D. At 88 miles an hour .
【单选题】
Q2: According to the passage, under what circumstances may an avalanche occur?___
A. There are too many layers of snow on the .
B. There is a layer of snow covering an entire area .
C. The top layer of snow slides off the layer below it .
D. The layer of snow below the surface becomes unstable .
【单选题】
Q3: What are skiers advised to do to avoid being caught in an avalanche?___
A. Ski only in the official ski areas .
B. Look for solid snow to walk on .
C. Look out for each other while skiing .
D. Learn to control themselves in an avalanche .
【单选题】
Q4: Why does the ski patrol use explosives?___
A. To dig holes in the snow .
B. To close the area for skiing .
C. To make an avalanche move on purpose .
D. To' check how different layers are holding up .
【单选题】
Q1:What is conversation mainly about?___
A. The woman's happy college life the man's doubt .
B. The woman's spending habits and the man's concerns .
C. The man's reminding the woman of the exam this Thursday .
D. The man's support for the woman over the past 15 years .
【单选题】
Q2:What did the woman do last night?___
A. She bought a new leather coat .
B. She studied very hard for an exam .
C. She treated all her friends to dinner .
D. She went to a concert with her friends .
【单选题】
Q3:Where did the woman get the money?___
A. She just received her student loan .
B. She saved some money for herself .
C. She borrowed the money from her friends .
D. She asked her mom to send her the money .
【单选题】
Q4:What is the man?___
A. A teacher of biology .
B. An undergraduate student .
C. A freshman in biology class .
D. A graduate teaching assistant .
【单选题】
Q1: What is this passage mainly about?___
A. How businesses can compete with each other .
B. How small businesses operate during holidays .
C. How small businesses manage holiday workers .
D. How can earn more money during holidays .
【单选题】
Q2: According to Rubin, what can small companies do to thank holiday workers?___
A. Have talks with their families .
B. Give them good extra benefits .
C. Offer them expensive holiday tokens .
D. Show appreciation to them face to face .
【单选题】
Q3: What can small business owners do to help holiday workers get into the holiday spirit?___
A. Entertain them with big meals .
B. Let them enjoy some holiday games .
C. Give them handmade thank-you cards .
D. Send their families some holiday gift cards .
【单选题】
Q4: Who are supposed to benefit most from this passage?___
A. Workers who have to work during holidays .
B. Employees who intend to earn extra money .
C. Big companies that usually close on holidays .
D. Small businesses that try to be more competitive .
【单选题】
In the first two paragraphs of the passage the writer tries to tell us that___
A. he had lived in Washington D.C. for twenty years
B. he was very imaginative when he was a child
C. he had fond memories of his old neighborhood
D. )he had come from a very poor neighborhood
【单选题】
The writer ,as a child ,was very fond of playing in the basement because ___
A. it was bright and alive
B. it contained a movie house and a space station
C. it was ideal for playing hide-and-seek
D. it was surrounded by trees and flowers
【单选题】
How did the writer feel when he visited his old neighborhood in Washington D.C. ?___
A. Greatly surprised .
B. Very regretful .
C. Quite excited .
D. Very sad .
【单选题】
On his visit to his hometown ,the writer found the old apartment building___
A. see medunfit to live in
B. had been repaired
C. could hardly be recognized
D. looked dirty and smelt horrible
【单选题】
" Youcan never go home again "inthe last sentence of this passage means that___
A. one should never revisit his hometown after many years of absence
B. one will never find his hometown the same as it was in his childhood memory
C. avisit to one's hometown will bring back one's fond memories of home
D. avisit to one's hometown will bring back many sad memorie
【单选题】
We learn from the passage that Tracy died___
A. on December 8,1992
B. of brain damage
C. 24 hours after he fell off the roof of a car
D. in a car crash
【单选题】
Tracy's parents decided to donate Tracy's organs because___
A. Tracy told them to do so just before he died
B. they wanted to save others the pain of seeing a dear one die
C. David's life could continue in a meaningful way
D. they knew David was suffering from a hopeless liver disease
【单选题】
The meeting between the writer's family and Tracy's parents was arranged because___
A. the writer and her husband wished to express their thanks to Tracy's parents
B. the local organ bank wanted to see how both families felt about the donation
C. Tracy's parents wanted to see someone whose life had been saved by the donation
D. the two families were linked by the most bittersweet ties imaginable
【单选题】
The writer and her husband learned how Tracy died___
A. from his parents
B. from the organ bank
C. from the hospital
D. from the doctor who performed the operation
【单选题】
The meeting between the two families helped to ease the Marshes'suffering because___
A. they saw that David looked very much like their son
B. they saw that David had regained health with Tracy's liver
C. they now had someone to share their memories of Tracy
D. they now knew for sure they had done the right thing
【单选题】
The writer's first marriage was unsuccessful because___
A. her husband often woke her up at midnight
B. her husband kept criticizing her
C. she was so unattractive
D. she had a self-esteem problem
【单选题】
When the writer asked for a divorce ,her husband___
A. told her that she would never find one who loved her as he did
B. delayed two years before giving her a reply
C. accused her of having an affair
D. said that she was unattractive and not worth loving
【单选题】
When the writer first met Clint ,she felt that___
A. she should have listened to her friend and met Clint earlier
B. Clint was a nice ,dazzling young man
C. Clint could not be really interested in her
D. she would find true love in Clint
【单选题】
The writer was particularly touched by Clint because___
A. he loved her children and asked for their approval of the marriage
B. he said that he could not imagine a life without her and the children
C. he believed that at 2 and 4 ,the two children were the "menof the house "
D. hekept her company and talked with her until the next morning
【单选题】
The writer's marriage to Clint is important to her mainly because___
A. it gave her and her sons a second chance to live a happy life
B. every day Clint would tell the writer that he loved her
C. it helped her to regain her self respect
D. it made her children happy ,which is all she cared about in life
【单选题】
What was Goodall's childhood dream ?___
A. She dreamed of going to college .
B. She dreamed of studying animals in Africa .
C. She dreamed of becoming a scientist .
D. She dreamed of traveling all around the world .
【单选题】
What did Goodall's mother think of her dream ?___
A. As a girl she should not go to the African jungle .
B. Her dream would remain a dream unless she got the right training .
C. As a girl she should stay away from violent animals .
D. She could make her dream come true if she was determined .
【单选题】
Goodall's most important discovery was that___
A. some animals use tools
B. like humans animals have emotions
C. chimpanzees could attack each other violently
D. termites are chimpanzees'favorite food
【单选题】
Goodall's success is chiefly due to her___
A. exceptional talents
B. scientific training
C. determination and patience
D. enthusiasm and good luck
【单选题】
What is Goodall doing now ?___
A. Studying animal behavior at Cambridge University .
B. Raising funds for the preservation of wildlife .
C. Observing chimpanzees in African jungles .
D. Working hard supervising postgraduate students.
【单选题】
___是我们理解当前所处历史方位的关键词。
A. 新时期
B. 新时代
C. 重要战略机遇期
D. 关键期
