相关试题
【单选题】
系统性红斑狼疮累及关节.肌肉时可表现为___
A. 关节畸形
B. 关节附近肌肉萎缩
C. 非畸形性关节炎
D. 梭状指
E. 天鹅颈样畸形
【单选题】
下列哪一项不符合皮肌炎患者的实验室检测项目 ___
A. 红细胞沉降率增快
B. 血肌酐下降
C. 肌电图异常
D. 抗核抗体阳性
E. 血肌酸下降
【单选题】
皮肌炎的特殊临床表现是 ___
A. 暴露皮肤损害
B. 面部毛细血管扩张
C. 皮肤水肿
D. 面部以上眼睑为中心的水肿性紫红色斑
E. 皮肤紫红色丘疹伴鳞屑
【单选题】
对系统性红斑狼疮患者具有高度特异性的自身抗体为 ___
A. 抗中性粒细胞胞浆抗体(A.NCA.)
B. 抗核抗体
C. 抗单链DNA
D. 抗磷脂抗体
E. 抗双链DNA抗体及抗Sm抗体
【单选题】
当狼疮性肾炎处于晚期病变时，其病理分型为___
A. 系膜病变型
B. 弥漫增殖型
C. 局灶增殖型
D. 肾小球硬化型
E. 膜性病变型
【单选题】
关于药物的不良反应，下列不正确的是 ___
A. 肠溶阿司匹林――胃粘膜损伤
B. 强的松――皮疹
C. 环磷酰胺――出血性膀胱炎
D. 甲氨蝶呤――脱发
E. 甲基强的松龙――库欣综合征
【单选题】
系统性红斑狼疮引起骨关节和肌肉病变，一般不会出现___
A. 肌炎
B. 肌痛
C. 多关节痛
D. 偶有关节变形
E. 关节畸形
【单选题】
关于系统性红斑狼疮关节损害的描述，下列哪项不正确 ___
A. 多表现为关节疼痛
B. 部分患者伴关节炎，一般不引起关节畸形
C. 近端指间关节.肩.肘关节为经常受累关节
D. 关节炎呈非对称性分布
E. 约85%的患者有关节受累
【单选题】
下列哪项不符合类风湿结节的特点 ___
A. 结节呈不对称分布
B. 质地坚硬无压痛
C. 形态大小不一致
D. 多位于关节隆突部
E. 提示本病于活动期
【单选题】
比较系统性红斑狼疮与类风湿性关节炎，其共同的致病因素为 ___
A. 食物
B. 遗传
C. 日光
D. 药物
E. 激素
【单选题】
对类风湿性关节炎患者做保健指导时，下列哪一项不妥___
A. 给予营养丰富的饮食
B. 缓解期适当体育锻炼
C. 注意保暖.避免寒冷
D. 活动期应绝对卧床休息
E. 坚持服药，定期复查
【单选题】
有助于弥漫性结缔组织病诊断的抗体是 ___
A. 抗核抗体(A.NA.)
B. 抗SRP抗体
C. 抗中性粒细胞胞浆抗体(ANCA)
D. 抗ds-DNA抗体
E. 抗磷脂抗体
【单选题】
下列除哪种以外均为治疗类风湿性关节炎的慢作用抗风湿药 ___
A. 甲氨蝶呤
B. 布洛芬
C. 金制剂
D. 环孢素
E. 雷公藤
【单选题】
对系统性红斑狼疮患者的保健指导，下列错误的是 ___
A. 病情处于缓解期半年以上可妊娠
B. 常需终身治疗
C. 外出时尽量避免日光照射
D. 肥皂水洗脸每日3～4次
E. 忌用易诱发本病的药物
【单选题】
关于多发性肌炎的临床表现，下列哪项不正确___
A. 起病缓慢
B. 可有发热.乏力和体重减轻
C. 出现Gottron征
D. 晚期可出现肌纤维化
E. 消化道可有反流性食管炎
【单选题】
恙虫病的传播途径为___
A. 土壤传播
B. 空气传播
C. 接触传播
D. 虫媒传播
E. 粪-口传播
【单选题】
对流行性腮腺炎腮肿的护理以下哪项是不合适的___
A. 肿胀处可冷敷
B. 腺肿处可用醋调青黛散外敷
C. 宜进易消化和清淡的软食
D. 保持口腔清洁，餐后漱口
E. 可进食水果.果汁和补充维生素
【单选题】
在感染流行性乙型脑炎病毒的人群中最常见的感染表现是___
A. 显性感染
B. 潜伏性感染
C. 隐性感染
D. 病原携带状态
E. 其余选项均不是
【单选题】
哪项是流行性乙型脑炎的主要传染源 ___
A. 患者
B. 猪
C. 鼠
D. 鸡
E. 犬
【单选题】
给流行性乙型脑炎患者进行物理降温，肛温应控制___
A. 38℃为宜
B. 37.5℃为宜
C. 37℃为宜
D. 36.5℃为宜
E. 35.5℃为宜
【单选题】
临床上最常见的流脑类型是 ___
A. 普通型
B. 败血症型
C. 脑膜炎型
D. 慢性败血症型
E. 混合型
【单选题】
目前细菌性痢疾在我国最常见的流行菌型是___
A. 福氏志贺菌
B. 痢疾志贺菌
C. 鲍氏志贺菌
D. 宋内志贺菌
E. 志贺氏与鲍氏菌
【单选题】
寄生于人体最常见的疟原虫是___
A. 三日疟原虫
B. 间日疟原虫
C. 恶性疟原虫
D. 卵形疟原虫
E. 不规则疟原虫
【单选题】
下列哪项是阿米巴痢疾的确诊依据___
A. 典型的果酱样大便
B. 具有腥臭味的脓血便
C. 全身中毒症状轻
D. 右下腹压痛
E. 大便镜检找到阿米巴滋养体或包囊
【单选题】
患者，男性，患钩端螺旋体病，在住院过程中出现面色苍白.烦躁不安.神志模糊，呼吸.心跳进行性加快，咯血。不正确的护理措施是 ___
A. 保持安静，禁止搬动
B. 密切观察病情变化
C. 侧卧位，给氧
D. 用吸引器将气管内积血排出
E. 加快输液，补充血容量
【单选题】
预防细菌性痢疾的综合措施中应以下列哪项为重点___
A. 隔离及治疗患者
B. 发现及处理带菌者
C. 切断传播途径
D. 服用疫苗
E. 流行季节预防性投药
【单选题】
下列关于钩端螺旋体病的护理措施，不正确的是___
A. 高热者采用物理降温法和药物降温法
B. 发现肺大出血先兆应及时配合医生进行抢救
C. 出血时应绝对卧床休息并记录出血量
D. 及时送检尿标本
E. 注意观察有无赫氏反应的发生，一旦发生立即组织救护
【单选题】
下列哪项是布氏杆菌病急性期的主要治疗___
A. 物理降温
B. 控制感染
C. 镇痛
D. 支持治疗
E. 卧床休息
【单选题】
血吸虫病患者消化道大出血引起休克时，血压至少应维持到多少___
A. 90/60mmHg
B. 100/80mmHg
C. 110/80mmHg
D. 120/90mmHg
E. 150/100mmHg
【单选题】
霍乱.副霍乱的临床类型分哪四型 ___
A. 隐匿型.轻型.重型.爆发型
B. 隐匿型.顿挫型.轻型.重型
C. 轻型.中型.重型.爆发型
D. 轻型.重型.爆发型.中毒型
E. 轻型.重型.爆发型.迁延型
【单选题】
布氏杆菌病的潜伏期多长 ___
A. 1周
B. 2周
C. 1个月
D. 2个月
E. 1年以上
【单选题】
下列哪项是霍乱的常见表现 ___
A. 泻.吐同时发生
B. 先吐后泻
C. 先泻后吐
D. 只泻不吐
E. 只吐不泻
【单选题】
哪项是钩虫病最主要的临床表现 ___
A. 食欲亢进，但肢体乏力
B. 异嗜症
C. 发育营养不良
D. 慢性贫血表现
E. 上腹部疼痛或不适
【单选题】
哪项是绦虫病的主要传染源 ___
A. 绦虫病患者
B. 猪和牛
C. 病原携带者
D. 狼.狸
E. 犬.猫
【单选题】
典型的霍乱病例最先出现哪种症状___
A. 畏寒.发热
B. 呕吐
C. 腹泻
D. 腹痛
E. 肌肉痛性痉挛
【单选题】
霍乱的传播形式最主要是通过___
A. 水
B. 食物
C. 生活接触
D. 苍蝇媒介
E. 其余选项都不是
【单选题】
吞食了绦虫的哪种形态使人患绦虫病___
A. 虫卵
B. 孕节
C. 囊尾蚴
D. 六钩蚴
E. 头节
【单选题】
伤寒肥达反应阳性时血清抗体效价正确的是___
A. O≥1:80及H1:160
B. O≥1:32及H≥1:80
C. O≥1:160及H≥1:120
D. O≥1:60及H≥1:120
E. O≥1:64及H≥1:32
【单选题】
伤寒病程第一周，缓慢起病，发热是最早出现的症状，体温呈梯形上升，5～7天内达39～40℃，伴全身不适.食欲减退等，此为病程的___
A. 极期
B. 初期
C. 缓解期
D. 恢复期
E. 潜伏期
【单选题】
伤寒的典型临床表现是___
A. 持续发热，脾脏肿大，玫瑰疹，相对缓脉，白细胞减少
B. 持续发热，脾脏肿大，瘀点，重脉，白细胞减少
C. 不规则发热，脾脏肿大，玫瑰疹，相对缓脉，白细胞减少
D. 弛张热，脾脏肿大，玫瑰疹，相对缓脉，白细胞减少
E. 不规则发热，脾脏肿大，重脉，白细胞减少
推荐试题
【单选题】
( ) 39. The water in the river is polluted because of _____________.
A. people's drinking water too much B. people's swimming in the river too much
C. chemicals and other materials D. people's building a dam across a river
【单选题】
( ) 40. The best title of the passage is ___________.
A. Rivers in Cities B. The importance of Rivers
C. Transportation D. Natural Resources
【单选题】
) 1. Even Tony’s six-year-old son asked him ______ smoking.
A. stops B. stopped C. to stop D. stopping
【单选题】
2.—What do you think of the lecture of Li Yang’s Crazy English?
— I think it’s _______ , but someone thinks it’s much too ________.
A. wonderful enough; bored B. enough wonderful; boring
C. enough wonderful; bored D. wonderful enough; boring
【单选题】
3.—He didn’t go to the lecture this morning, did he?
— _____ ．Though he was not feeling very well．
A. No, he didnt B. Yes; he did C. No, he did D. Yes, he didnt
【单选题】
4. If you read a lot, your life ______ full of pleasure.
A. will be B. is C. be D. was
【单选题】
5. The black bag _________ be Annas. She has a blue one.
A. should B. cant C. wouldnt D. could
【单选题】
6. Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start.
Im sorry, but I _________ when to start.
A. dont tell B. wasnt told C. didnt tell D. havent told
【单选题】
7.—Why dont you choose the red tie?
—For me, it doesn’t _____ my shirt very well．
A. fix B. accept C. compare D. match
【单选题】
8. — Could you tell me ______? I must find him．
— Sorry．I don’t know．But he was here just now．
A. where Tom was B. where Tom is
C. where has Tom gone D. where can I find Tom
【单选题】
9. —What did Mr Green say to you?
— What a heavy rain! How did you come here? He asked________.
A. at all B. in fact C. in surprise D. as a result
【单选题】
10. I often see Tom on the playground．When I passed the playground yesterday, I saw him ．
A. play; playing B. to play; play C. playing; to play D. playing; play
【单选题】
11. — Mum, could I have ____________ to drink?
— Oh, dear．You can only drink some water．There is _________ in the kitchen．
A. anything; else something B. anything; something else
C. something; else nothing D. something; nothing else
【单选题】
12. We all know that learning a foreign language _______ time and effort.
A. requires B. reduces C. removes D. repeats
【单选题】
13. Her son __________ Coke, but now he __________ milk．
A. is used to drinking; used to drink B. used to drink; uses to drink
C. used to drink; is used to drinking D. is used to drink; is drinking
【单选题】
14. I don’t know the teacher is talking with Miss Wang．
A. what B. whom C. who D. which
【单选题】
15.Millie does __________ that many people are thankful to her．
A. such an important and helpful job B. so important and helpful work
C. a very important and helpful job D. such an important and helpful work
【单选题】
16. I think eating more vegetables is good _______ our health.
—Yes, I agree _______ you.
A. at, to B. for, with C. to, to D. for, to
【单选题】
17. I often go on holiday with my parents _____ summer.
A. in B. at C. on D. of
【单选题】
18. I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but nobody answered.
Sorry, I ______ with my friends at that time.
A. had swum B. swam C. would swim D. was swimming
【单选题】
19.––Who is on the playground? ---__________．
A. Never B. None C. No one D. A lot
【单选题】
20. The schoolboy ______ a blind man cross the street yesterday.
A. helps B. helped C. will help D. has helped
【单选题】
21. —The 2010 World Expo which will last 184 days will be held in Shanghai on May 1st.
—________exciting news! We shall try our best to support it.
A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
【单选题】
22. They preferred ______ in bed rather than _____ horses．
A. to lie; to ride B. lying; riding C. lying; ride D. to lie; ride
【单选题】
23. —What was Jim wearing at the party?
— Nothing _______. He was in his usual shirt and jeans.
A. special B. simple C. important D. interesting
【单选题】
24. The 2016 Olympic Games ________ in Brazil. Would you like to go there?
Maybe, if possible.
A. are held B. will be held C. were held D. have been held
【单选题】
25. — David, look at the man in white over there．Can you tell me _______ ?
—He is a doctor．
A. who is he B. who he is C．what does he do D. what he does
【单选题】
( ) 26.With help from a Mr. H, you can__________.
A. stop wearing your watch B. get new books and objects
C. finish your homework on time D. know when parents or teachers are near
【单选题】
( ) 27. A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to ______________.
A. repair your TV B. put away your books and objects
C. become a James Bond D. get a daily weather report
【单选题】
( ) 28. You can get your Mr. H for___________.
A. $299 B. $499 C. $199 D. $99
【单选题】
( ) 29. When was canned food invented?
A. In 1870. B. In 1810. C. In 1902. D. In 1926.
【单选题】
( ) 30. After the trip to the Arctic, Clarence Birdseye invented ____________.
A. canned food B. can openers
C. frozen food D. air conditioning
【单选题】
( ) 31. Changes in weather _____________ in Willis Carrier's company.
A. helped to keep food B. made rooms comfortable
C. caused health problems D. hurt printing paper
【单选题】
( ) 32. According to the passage, which of the following may lead to inventions?
A. People's needs. B. Public support.
C. Modern technology. D. Practical suggestions.
【单选题】
( ) 33. What is the writer's main purpose（目的）in writing this passage？
A．To tell the readers his life story．
B．To tell people what kind of person his father was．
C．To tell the readers what present he got from his father．
D． To let people know how poor he was．
【单选题】
( ) 34. Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that？
A．Because he felt quite confident of his son．
B．Because he was born from a poor family．
C．Because he was a man of few words．
D．Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son．
【单选题】
( ) 35. What would someone learn from this passage？
A．How to live by oneself． B．How to stand on one's own feet．
C．What a good father should do． D．What the self-important is like．
【单选题】
( ) 36. What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage？
A．闲暇时光 B．学费 C．精神空虚 D．经济不足
【单选题】
( ) 37. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the _______ of China．
A．south B．east C．west D．north
【单选题】
( ) 38. Usually the weather in the wetlands is _______．
A．hot B．pleasant C．cold D．dry
