相关试题
【单选题】
甲状腺功能亢进症患者消化系统的表现哪项除外 ___
A. 食欲亢进
B. 排便增多
C. 偶有黄疸
D. 肝功能损害
E. 肝脏缩小
【单选题】
下列哪种情况适宜用磺脲类降糖药治疗 ___
A. 1型糖尿病患者
B. 严重肝.肾功能不全者
C. 单纯用饮食难以控制的2型糖尿病患者
D. 合并妊娠者
E. 合并严重感染
【单选题】
符合糖尿病酮症酸中毒诊断的最主要的实验室检测项目是 ___
A. 血糖升高
B. 尿糖强阳性
C. 血白细胞增高
D. 血酮升高.尿酮阳性
E. 血pH＜7E.35
【单选题】
某甲状腺功能亢进症患者，服丙硫氧嘧啶已有4个月，剂量为300mg/d目前心率76次/分，基础代谢率(BMR)正常，症状消失，体重增加你认为该药的服用方案应作何调整 ___
A. 原剂量
B. 加大减量
C. 一半减量
D. 改维持量
E. 停药
【单选题】
甲状腺功能亢进症孕妇，心率126次/分，白细胞4.8×10_TagUpStart_9_TagUpEnd_/L应慎用下列哪一种药物 ___
A. 甲巯咪唑(他巴唑)
B. 普萘洛尔(普萘洛尔)
C. 卡比马唑(甲亢平)
D. 甲硫氧嘧啶
E. 丙硫氧嘧啶
【单选题】
甲状腺功能亢进症患者休息的环境要求不妥的是 ___
A. 安静舒适
B. 光线暗淡
C. 避免噪音
D. 室温宜高
E. 单人房间
【单选题】
小剂量正规胰岛素治疗糖尿病酮症酸中毒的每小时每千克体重剂量为___
A. 0.1u
B. 0.4u
C. 0.6u
D. 0.8u
E. 1u
【单选题】
促进外周组织对糖的利用的药物是 ___
A. 胰岛素
B. 阿卡波糖
C. 格列吡嗪
D. 吡格列酮
E. 二甲双胍
【单选题】
糖尿病患者运动时最佳心率应为 ___
A. (200-年龄)30～40%
B. (200-年龄)40～45%
C. (200-年龄)50～60%
D. (200-年龄)60～75%
E. (200-年龄)80～95%
【单选题】
糖尿病患者饮食治疗的主要目的是 ___
A. 减轻胰岛
B. 胞负担
C. 控制高血糖
D. 减少胰岛素敏感性
E. 减少胰液的外分泌
【单选题】
关于2型糖尿病的描述，其错误的是 ___
A. 起病缓慢
B. 症状较轻
C. 成年多见
D. 必须用胰岛素治疗
E. 多伴肥胖
【单选题】
糖尿病并发大血管病变可引起 ___
A. 视网膜病变
B. 肾小球硬化
C. 肾小球肾炎
D. 冠心病
E. 四肢麻木
【单选题】
防治肥胖症的主要措施是 ___
A. 综合治疗
B. 饮食治疗
C. 运动疗法
D. 药物治疗
E. 行为治疗
【单选题】
有关高渗性非酮症糖尿病昏迷的叙述，下列哪一项是正确的 ___
A. 血糖高至33A.3mmol/L
B. 多有糖尿病史
C. 三多一少症状明显
D. 血浆渗透压低于正常
E. 多见于年轻人
【单选题】
糖尿病合并感染中最常见的是 ___
A. 皮肤化脓性感染
B. 皮肤真菌感染
C. 急性肾盂肾炎
D. 浸润性肺结核
E. 急性胰腺炎
【单选题】
放射性治疗适用于下列哪种甲亢患者___
A. 20岁以下
B. 妊娠.哺乳期妇女
C. 中年.重度甲亢但无严重全身疾病患者
D. 甲状腺危象患者
E. 重度浸润性突眼症者
【单选题】
引起甲状腺危象的最主要诱因是 ___
A. 创伤
B. 反复感染
C. 精神刺激
D. 过度劳累
E. 术前准备不充分
【单选题】
下列哪一项不是甲状腺功能减退症患者的临床表现 ___
A. 少言懒动
B. 心动过缓
C. 性欲减退
D. 凹陷性水肿
E. 体温偏低
【单选题】
Addison病危象为___
A. 垂体危象
B. 甲状腺危象
C. 肾上腺危象
D. 高血糖危象
E. 高血压危象
【单选题】
甲状腺功能亢进症周期性麻痹患者一般不会出现 ___
A. 低血钾
B. 肌无力
C. 呼吸困难
D. 四肢瘫痪
E. 出血倾向
【单选题】
关于甲状腺功能亢进症患者的饮食护理下列错误的是 ___
A. 高热量.高蛋白.高维生素
B. 避免摄入辛辣等刺激性食物
C. 多吃富含高纤维素饮食
D. 避免吃含碘丰富食物
E. 避免咖啡.浓茶等兴奋性饮料
【单选题】
关于尿糖的描述，下列哪项是正确的 ___
A. 尿糖阳性肯定血糖升高
B. 尿糖阳性是由于肾小管不能将糖全部重吸收
C. 尿糖阳性肯定有糖代谢紊乱
D. 根据尿糖阳性即可诊断糖尿病
E. 班氏试验只检查尿中有无葡萄糖
【单选题】
28岁女性患者，产前检查发现尿糖(++)，血糖9.8mmol/L，糖耐量减退，胰岛素释放延迟，无三多一少症状，产后仍有持续性血糖偏高，糖耐量减退你认为主要保健指导内容是___
A. 学会胰岛素注射方法
B. 注意饮食控制
C. 学会尿糖定性试验测定法
D. 绝对卧床休息，保证充足睡眠
E. 观察低血糖反应与酮症酸中毒
【单选题】
和患者体态改变最为密切相关的护理诊断是___
A. 自我形象紊乱
B. 躯体移动障碍
C. 有孤独的危险
D. 预感性悲哀
E. 营养失调
【单选题】
甲状腺功能亢进症最具特征性的表现是 ___
A. 眼球突出
B. 手指震颤
C. 怕热.多汗
D. 体重减轻
E. 甲状腺肿大
【单选题】
体功能减退症常最早出现的临床表现是 ___
A. 性腺功能减退
B. 甲状腺功能减退
C. 肾上腺皮质功能减退
D. 生长激素不足
E. 垂体危象
【单选题】
糖尿病患者膳食治疗的目的是 ___
A. 调整膳食中糖的供给量
B. 减轻胰岛细胞的负担
C. 纠正糖代谢紊乱
D. 降低血糖
E. 其余选项均是
【单选题】
直接调控内分泌系统的是 ___
A. 脑垂体
B. 小脑核
C. 下丘脑
D. 纹状体
E. 大脑皮质
【单选题】
神经垂体功能减退可致 ___
A. 巨人症
B. 呆小症
C. 尿崩症
D. 侏儒症
E. 肥胖症
【单选题】
下丘脑作用是分泌___
A. 血管升压素
B. 泌乳素
C. 对垂体的各种激素的促释放激素
D. 缩宫素
E. 生长素
【单选题】
异位ACTH综合征中最常见的肿瘤是 ___
A. 胸腺癌
B. 胰腺癌
C. 肺癌
D. 甲状腺髓样癌
E. 支气管癌
【单选题】
双侧肾上腺皮质增生患者手术以后易出现的并发症是 ___
A. 视力下降
B. 血压下降
C. 肥胖
D. 肾上腺皮质功能减退
E. 肾上腺病变复发
【单选题】
腺垂体功能减退的患者在用激素替代治疗过程中突然出现感染.发热，在抗感染治疗的同时，替代的激素应如何调整 ___
A. 暂时停用
B. 减小药量
C. 增大药量
D. 维持原剂量不变
E. 改换其他药物
【单选题】
甲状腺功能亢进症患者具有特征性的心血管症状是 ___
A. 心悸
B. 房颤
C. 早搏多
D. 心力衰竭
E. 睡眠时心律仍快
【单选题】
皮质醇增多症患者临床表现除外 ___
A. 痤疮
B. 满月脸
C. 低血压
D. 骨质疏松
E. 向心性肥胖
【单选题】
甲状腺功能亢进症患者避免吃海带，紫菜是因为 ___
A. 减少纤维素摄入
B. 避免过敏
C. 避免消化不良
D. 避免对胃刺激
E. 避免甲状腺素合成过多
【单选题】
甲亢患者，轻症，20岁以下，首选的治疗是___
A. 抗甲状腺药物治疗
B. 镇静剂
C. 手术治疗
D. 放射性治疗
E. 复方碘口服溶液
【单选题】
1997年WH0公布正常成人的体重指数(BMI)为 ___
A. 15～18.5
B. 18.5～24.9
C. 25～29.9
D. 30.0～34.9
E. 35.0～39.9
【单选题】
1型糖尿病的主要死亡原因是 ___
A. 肢体坏疽
B. 周围神经炎
C. 糖尿病酮症酸中毒
D. 糖尿病心肌病
E. 毛细血管间肾小球硬化症
【单选题】
甲状腺功能减退症患者应进食 ___
A. 高蛋白.高维生素.低钠.低脂饮食
B. 高蛋白.高维生素.高脂饮食
C. 低蛋白.低脂.高维生素饮食
D. 低蛋白.高脂.高维生素饮食
E. 高蛋白.高维生素.高钠.低脂饮食
推荐试题
【多选题】
A virtual machine fails to power on after being deployed from a template. What two remediation steps could correct this issue? (Choose two.)___
A. Increase CPU reservation
B. Decrease memory reservation
C. Increase memory reservation
D. Increase datastore capacity
E. Decrease CPU reservation
【多选题】
Which three directories are available under the vcsa-cli-installer folder of the vCenter Server Appliance installation media? (Choose three.)___
A. \mac
B. \ovftool
C. \migration-assistant
D. \win32
E. \lin64
【多选题】
What are three considerations when booting ESXihost from SAN software FCoE? (Choose three.)___
A. The VMware_FCoE_vSwitch that the installer automatically created cannot be changed.
B. Boot LUN cannot be shared with other hosts even on shared storage.
C. Multipathing is not supported at pre-boot.
D. Software FCoE boot configuration cannot be changed from within
E. SXi.
【多选题】
Which two choices are applicable to vSphere Availability? (Choose two.)___
A. Heartbeat Datastores
B. VM Startup/Shutdoown
C. Power Management
D. Admission Control
【多选题】
A user is a member of groups A and B. -VM10 and VM20 are in VM Folder. -Group A is assigned permission “Read-only” on VM Folder. What two configurations will allow the user to edit the settings for only VM10? (Choose two.)___
A. Assign group B permission “virtual machine power user” to VM10.
B. Assign group B permission “virtual machine console user” to VM10.
C. Assign group A permission “virtual machine console user” to VM10.
D. Assign group A permission “virtual machine power user” to VM10.
【多选题】
Which two new vSphere 6.5 features enable an Administrator to locate configuration options when creating or editing host profiles more easily than in previous versions? (Choose two.)___
A. Add the configuration option to favorites.
B. Navigate the option tree.
C. Search for the configuration option.
D. Copy the configuration option from a different profile.
【多选题】
What are the two valid storage controller types for VMs on ESXi 6.5? (Choose two.)___
A. FCoE
B. SATA
C. NVMe
D. iSCSI
【多选题】
Which two options can optimize conversion with VMware Converter? (Choose two.)___
A. Disable real-time antivirus scanners.
B. Remove the source from Active Directory.
C. Remove third-party device drivers.
D. Exclude diagnostic partitions from conversion.
E. Disable Volume Shadow Copy (VSS).
【多选题】
vSphere Availability considers which two factors for virtual machine restarts? (Choose two.)___
A. Host Isolation Response
B. file accessibility
C. NUMA node size
D. resource reservations
【多选题】
Which two virtual NICs support Wake-on-Lan to resume a virtual machine that is in standby mode? (Choose two)___
A. Flexible
B. E1000E
C. E1000
D. vmxnet 3
【多选题】
Which two logs should be examined to troubleshoot a Windows vCenter Server upgrade failure? (Choose two.)___
A. vminst.log
B. vim-um-msi.log
C. firstboot.log
D. pkgmgr.log
【多选题】
Which are two supported storage primitives for VAAI NAS? (Choose two.)___
A. Full File Clone
B. Reserve Space
C. hardware assisted locking
D. block zeroing
【多选题】
Which two parameters must be configured for Windows in-guest disk mirroring? (Choose two.)___
A. scsi#.returnNoConnectDuringAPD = “FALSE”
B. scsi#.terminateVMOnPDL = “TRUE”
C. scsi#.returnBusyOnNoConnectStatus = “FALSE”
D. scsi#.returnNoConnectDuringAPD = “TRUE”
【多选题】
Which two items are required to enable NPIV in a virtual machine? (Choose two.)___
A. use of physical RDMs
B. physical HBA support
C. use of virtual disks
D. hardware version 11 or higher
【多选题】
A vSphere Administrator has VM Component Protection (VMCP) enabled, but the VM was not restarted when one of the VMFS datastores experienced an All Paths Down (APD) failure. What two scenarios would explain why the virtual machine was not restarted? (Choose two.)___
A. VM Monitoring is required in order for VMCP to failover during an APD event.
B. VMware Tools is not installed on the guest operating system for the VM.
C. Insufficient Capacity is available on the failover ESXi hosts.
D. The APD failure was corrected before the VM could be restarted.
【多选题】
What are two requirements in order to restore a Resource Pool Tree from a snapshot? (Choose two.)___
A. vSphere DRS must be turned on.
B. A restore can only be performed on a vSphere DRS cluster within the original vCenter Server.
C. vSphere
D. RS must be turned off.
【多选题】
Which three vSphere features are compatible with vSphere Replication? (Choose three.)___
A. vSphere High Availability
B. vSphere Fault Tolerance
C. vSphere Storage
D. RS
【多选题】
What two VMware Remote Console Options can be defined in the virtual machine settings? (Choose two.)___
A. Boot Delay
B. Maximum number of sessions
C. Guest OS lock
D. Total video memory
【多选题】
VMware Converter can import a powered off virtual machine from which two virtual machine platforms?(Choose two.)___
A. Microsoft Hyper-V
B. Citrix Xen
C. VMware Workstation
D. Linux with KVM
【多选题】
Which two options allow storage space reclamation? (Choose two.)___
A. Use VMFS6 datastores.
B. Use esxcli storage vmfs unmap.
C. Use the SAN console (management tool).
D. Use the vSphere Web Client.
【多选题】
An administrator must reprovision 25 hosts with a new image profile that he has created. Which two methods can the administrator use to change the image profile? (Choose two.)___
A. From the vSphere Web client home page, select the Deploy Rules tab in the Auto Deploy section.
B. Run the Copy-Deploy Rule and specify the Replace Item parameter with Power CLI.
C. From the vSphere Web client home page, select the Assign Rules tab in the Auto
D. eploy section.
【多选题】
What are three parameters for traffic filtering or marking? (Choose three.)___
A. Protocol
B. Traffic Direction
C. DSCP value
D. virtual Port ID
【多选题】
The vSphere administrator must change the path selection policy (PSP) to comply with best practices. Which two interfaces can be used to change the PSP? (Choose two.)___
A. ESXi shell
B. vSphere Client
C. ESXi host client
D. vSphere Web Client
【多选题】
In what two ways can Storage DRS load balance virtual machines? (Choose two.)___
A. anti-affinity rules
B. virtual storage controller
C. guest OS family
D. I/O latency
【多选题】
What two reasons can explain why a host cannot be removed from a vSphere Distributed Switch? (Choose two.)___
A. There are virtual machine network adapters connected to the switch.
B. There are blocked ports on the switch.
C. There are LACP LAGs configured on the switch.
D. There are VMkernel network adapters connected to the switch.
【多选题】
Which three requirements are true for the vCenter Server HA network? (Choose three.)___
A. Network latency between all nodes must be less than 10 milliseconds.
B. IP addresses for all nodes must be static.
C. HA network IP addresses for all nodes can be on different subnets.
D. IP addresses must be on the same network as the management network.
E. A default gateway must be configured.
【多选题】
Which two statements correctly describe Normal Lockdown Mode? (Choose two.)___
A. ESXi Shell and SSH services are independent of lockdown mode.
B. In normal lockdown mode the DCUI service is stopped.
C. ESXi Shell and SSH services are dependent of lockdown mode and cannot be configured.
D. In normal lockdown mode the DCUI service is running.
【多选题】
The Health check feature in the vSphere Distributed Switch helps troubleshoot network connectivity. What three checks does this feature perform? (Choose three.)___
A. Network Utilization
B. MTU
C. Teaming and Failover
D. VLAN
【多选题】
What are the three types of nodes in a vCenterServer HA cluster? (Choose three.)___
A. Master
B. Replica
C. Witness
D. Active
E. Passive
【多选题】
What are two consequences of turning off vSphere DRS on a cluster? (Choose two.)___
A. vMotion capability will be lost.
B. Resource pools will be lost.
C. vApps will be lost.
D. Affinity rules will be lost.
【多选题】
Which two protocols can be used to back up vCenter Server Appliance Instance? (Choose two.)___
A. iSCSI
B. HTTPS
C. FTP
D. NFS
【多选题】
What are two requirements to enable EVC in a vSphere DRS cluster? (Choose two.)___
A. CPU must be in the same family and of the same speed.
B. CPUs must be from the same vendor.
C. EVC must use the lowest possible baseline supported by the hardware.
D. No VMs may be running in the cluster.
【多选题】
In Advanced settings on a vSphere host, Security.Password Quality Control set as retry=3 min=disabled, disabled, disabled, 7, 7 . Which two passwords are valid? (Choose two.)___
A. xQaT3#A
B. P@ssw0rd
C. xQaTEh2
D. Xqat3h!
E. xQaTEhb!
【多选题】
To support Auto-Deploy, which two network requirements must be met? (Choose two.)___
A. IP multicast support
B. IPv4 or IPv6
C. PXE boot
D. 10 GbE networking
【多选题】
A vSphere administrator receives reports of a virtual machine performing extremely slowly, with CPU usage being the suspected bottleneck. After reviewing esxtop (view the Exhibit), which two scenarios could cause a performance problem for the virtual machine? (Choose two.)___
A. A processor affinity is configured for the virtual machine.
B. A virtual machine CPU limit is configured.
C. A virtual machine reservation is configured.
D. A virtual machine memory limit is configured.
E. A virtual machine CPU reservation is configured.
【多选题】
Which three source object types are available for subscription when creating a subscribed content library in vSphere 6.5? (Choose three.)___
A. vSphere 6 library
B. HTTP server
C. vCD 5.5 catalog
D. CIFS repository
E. 3rd-party library
【多选题】
药学服务的主要实施内容正确的是___
A. 医、药、护有机结合，共同承担医疗责任
B. 药学服务只是针对患者个人
C. 协助医护人员制定和实施药物治疗方案
D. 定期对药物的使用和管理进行科学评估
E. 主要是积极参与疾病的治疗，预防和保健则与药学服务关系不大
【多选题】
药学服务的对象包括___
A. 医生
B. 患者及其家属
C. 护士
D. 公众
E. 健康人群
【多选题】
药历的作用有___
A. 客观记录药师为保证患者合理用药所采取的措施
B. 药师解决临床相关问题的技术档案
C. 开展个体化药物治疗的重要依据
D. 保证患者用药安全、经济、有效
E. 便于药师开展药学服务
【多选题】
药历的内容包括___
A. 用药方案和经过
B. 用药指导
C. 药效表现和不良反应
D. 各种实验室检查数据
E. 对患者的健康教育忠告
