相关试题
【单选题】
抢救急性一氧化碳中毒的关键是及时纠正脑缺氧，最有效的措施是___
A. 高压氧舱吸氧
B. 使用呼吸兴奋剂
C. 采用人工呼吸器
D. 输新鲜血或换血疗法
E. 解除脑血管痉挛，静脉滴注1g／L普鲁卡因
【单选题】
正常足月妊娠时，羊水量约为___
A. 350ml
B. 500ml
C. 1000ml
D. 2000ml
E. 250ml
【单选题】
下列哪类药物服用后须多饮水___
A. 铁剂
B. 止咳糖浆
C. 助消化药
D. 健胃药
E. 磺胺类药
【单选题】
下列情况中，不能通过心电图做出判断的是___
A. 心律失常
B. 心室肥大
C. 心肌损害
D. 心功能不全
E. 束支传导阻滞
【单选题】
某病人推之不醒、呼之不应。查体：瞳孔散大，角膜反射消失，可能为___
A. 熟睡
B. 嗜睡
C. 昏睡
D. 浅昏迷
E. 深昏迷
【单选题】
下列关于结核菌素试验结果描述正确的是___
A. 结核菌素试验阴性即可除外结核
B. 卡介苗接种成功，结核菌素反应多呈阳性
C. 重症肺结核的结核菌素反应阳性
D. 结核菌素试验阳性，肯定有结核病
E. 初次感染结核后4周内，结核菌素试验阳性
【单选题】
一健康小儿体重18kg，身长100Cm。其年龄约为___
A. 3岁
B. 4岁
C. 5岁
D. 6岁
E. 7岁
【单选题】
双气囊三腔管插入多长时间开始间断放气___
A. 6h
B. 12h
C. 24h
D. 36h
E. 48h
【单选题】
尿道损伤愈合后易引起___
A. 膀胱容量变小
B. 经常血尿
C. 膀胱炎
D. 尿道狭窄
E. 尿道炎
【单选题】
护理重度营养不良患儿，应特别注意观察可能发生下列哪种情况___
A. 重度贫血
B. 低血钠
C. 低血钾
D. 低血糖
E. 继发感染
【单选题】
中毒型痢疾多见于___
A. 新生儿
B. 婴幼儿
C. 儿童
D. 青年
E. 成人
【单选题】
对可疑糖尿病患者最有诊断价值的诊断检查是___
A. 尿糖定性试验
B. 尿糖定量测定
C. 空腹血糖测定
D. 口服葡萄糖耐量试验
E. 胰岛细胞抗体测定
【单选题】
早期妊娠快速准确的辅助检查为___
A. X线
B. B超检查
C. 妊娠试验
D. 黄体酮试验
E. 基础体温测定
【单选题】
用于冲洗外伤伤口以预防厌氧菌感染的外用药是___
A. 0．02％呋喃西林
B. 0．9％氯化钠
C. 0．01％新洁尔灭
D. 3％过氧化氢
E. 0．02％洗必泰
【单选题】
铺无菌盘时哪项是错误的___
A. 用无菌持物钳夹取治疗巾
B. 注意使治疗巾边缘对齐
C. 治疗巾开口部分及两侧反折
D. 有效期不超过6h
E. 避免潮湿和暴露过久
【单选题】
糖尿病诊断标准为___
A. 空腹血糖≥7．0mmol／L
B. 空腹血糖≥11．1mmol／L
C. 餐后血糖≥7．0mmol／
D. 餐后血糖≥7．8mmol／L
E. 空腹血糖≥6．0mmol／L
【单选题】
幼儿期是指___
A. 生后29天至1周岁
B. 1～3周岁
C. 2～5周岁
D. 3～5周岁
E. 4～6周岁
【单选题】
婴儿饮食中，三大营养素(蛋白质：脂肪：碳水化合物)所需热量的百分比正确的是___
A. 15:50:35
B. 15：35：50
C. 25:40:35
D. 25:35:40
E. 25：25：50
【单选题】
刺激性呛咳或带金属音的咳嗽应首先考虑___
A. 上呼吸道感染
B. 肺部病变早期
C. 左心功能不全
D. 支气管扩张
E. 支气管肺癌
【单选题】
现代医学模式为___
A. 生物一社会医学模式
B. 生物一心理医学模式
C. 生物一生理医学模式
D. 生物一生理一社会医学模式
E. 生物一心理一社会医学模式
【单选题】
儿科护理工作的中心是___
A. 儿童及其家庭
B. 病儿
C. 疾病
D. 病儿及其家属
E. 儿童预防保健
【单选题】
关于子宫肌瘤的正确说法是___
A. 是妇科最常见的恶性肿瘤
B. 多发生于绝经期妇女
C. 肌壁间肌瘤少见
D. 黏膜下肌瘤多见
E. 黏膜下肌瘤易发生月经过多
【单选题】
自我照顾模式是由谁提出的___
A. 纽曼
B. 佩普劳
C. 汉斯席尔
D. 马斯洛
E. 奥瑞姆
【单选题】
预防阵发性夜间呼吸困难发作，最主要的护理措施是___
A. 保持安静，减少声、光的刺激
B. 夜间持续吸氧
C. 夜间睡眠应保持半卧位
D. 睡前给少量镇静剂
E. 注意保暖
【单选题】
新生儿颅内出血的诊断依据应除外___
A. 缺氧史
B. 尖叫
C. 产伤史
D. 嗜睡、拒乳
E. 感染病灶
【单选题】
斜疝修补术后，预防阴囊血肿的措施是___
A. 平卧位，膝下垫软枕
B. 预防便秘、尿潴留
C. 切口处用沙袋压迫并托起阴囊
D. 咳嗽时用手按压伤口
E. 不宜过早下床活动
【单选题】
小儿受结核菌感染致PPD试验阳性的时间为___
A. 2～4周
B. 4～8周
C. 8～10周
D. 10～12周
E. 12～16周
【单选题】
慢性胃炎临床表现一般不包括___
A. 食欲不振
B. 餐后腹胀
C. 恶心、呕吐
D. 反酸、嗳气
E. 规律性上腹痛
【单选题】
有关新生儿窒息。下述哪项正确___
A. 胎儿只有心跳无呼吸称新生儿窒息
B. 产时使用麻醉剂不可能造成新生儿窒息
C. 青紫窒息为重度窒息
D. 苍白窒息为轻度窒息
E. 苍白窒息时，全身皮肤苍白，仅口唇呈暗紫色
【单选题】
骑跨伤易引起尿道损伤的部位是___
A. 尿道口
B. 尿道球部
C. 尿道膜部
D. 前列腺部
E. 尿道中段
【单选题】
为病人保暧解痉最简便的方法是___
A. 热水袋
B. 热坐浴
C. 热湿敷
D. 温水浴
E. 红外线照射
【单选题】
婴儿手足搐搦症主要死亡原因是___
A. 无热惊厥
B. 心力衰竭
C. 喉痉挛
D. 呼吸衰竭
E. 手足搐搦
【单选题】
风湿性心脏病心房颤动病人突然抽搐、偏瘫。首先考虑___
A. 心力衰竭加重
B. 洋地黄中毒
C. 低钾血症
D. 脑栓塞
E. 蛛网膜下腔出血
【单选题】
外敷疖肿用___
A. 0．02％呋喃西林溶液
B. 0．1％雷佛奴尔溶液
C. 氧化锌软膏
D. 10％鱼石脂软膏
E. 0．75％碘伏
【单选题】
对一位需住院的心力衰竭病人，住院处的护理人员首先应___
A. 卫生处置
B. 介绍医院的规章制度
C. 立即护送病人人病区
D. 通知医生作术前准备
E. 了解病人有何护理问题
【单选题】
一个肾病综合征患儿，有胸腔积液，全身水肿较重，护理该患儿时不应采用的方法是___
A. 避免皮肤擦伤及受压
B. 保持皮肤清洁干燥
C. 阴囊部用吊带托起
D. 让患儿卧于橡胶单上以利清理床单位
E. 静脉穿刺时选好血管，争取一次穿刺成功
【单选题】
新生儿败血症出生后感染的主要途径是___
A. 口腔黏膜
B. 呼吸道
C. 脐部和皮肤
D. 泌尿道
E. 消化道
【单选题】
阑尾周围脓肿消退后作阑尾切除的最佳时间是___
A. 立即手术切除
B. 两周后手术切除
C. 3个月后手术切除
D. 数年后手术切除
E. 无须手术切除
【单选题】
糖尿病酮症酸中毒患者经注射胰岛素及静滴生理盐水后。血糖降低、失水纠正、尿量增多。此时最应注意防止___
A. 低钠血症
B. 低钾血症
C. 低钙血症
D. 低血糖
E. 低血压
【单选题】
硬膜外麻醉最严重的并发症是___
A. 血压下降
B. 血管扩张
C. 尿潴留
D. 全脊髓麻醉
E. 呼吸变慢
推荐试题
【单选题】
Q1: How long will the woman spend on her way to and from work by high-speed train?___
A. 4 hours .
B. 2 hours .
C. 1.5 hours .
D. 45 minutes .
【单选题】
Q2: When does the woman arrive back home by subway?___
A. At 8 .
B. At 7 .
C. At 6 .
D. At 5 .
【单选题】
Q3: According to the woman, in what way will the new high-speed train be a big help to her?___
A. She can either read or rest a little on the train .
B. She can read and respond to emails onthe train .
C. She can travel to many different parts of the city .
D. She can go shopping on her way home from work .
【单选题】
Q4: How will the new high-speed train affect the man?___
A. He can take the train to the old part of the city .
B. He can save a lot of money when he takes the train .
C. He can save 20 minutes to go to work with the train .
D. He can take the train to the airport instead of driving .
【单选题】
Q1: How much time on average do Americans spend on their way to work?___
A. About an hour .
B. More than an hour .
C. About half an hour .
D. More than one and a half hours .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the present situation about Americans’ commuting to work?___
A. More and more Americans spend over an hour getting to work .
B. Over 10 percent of Americans spend less than an hour getting to work .
C. Only New York people spend more than 90 minutes getting to work .
D. Over 10 percent of Americans spend more than 90 minutes getting to work .
【单选题】
Q3: Why does Steven choose to have an extreme commute?___
A. Because gas prices are not high .
B. Because the commute is not tiring .
C. Because he can attend a better school .
D. Because he can have his favorite lifestyle .
【单选题】
Q4: Which of the following is the disadvantage of long commutes?___
A. Traffic jams .
B. Expensive housing .
C. Poorer life quality .
D. A tiring and boring trip .
【单选题】
Q1: What did Katy like about Jason’s last Halloween party?___
A. She liked playing an interesting game .
B. She enjoyed seeing many of her old friends .
C. She enjoyed wearing her Halloween costume .
D. She liked the decorations in Jason's front yard .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the actual reason that Katy doesn’t want to attend Jason’s party?___
A. None of her friends likes Jason .
B. None of Jason's guests is young .
C. She wants to go to Linda's party ..
D. She went to Jason's party last year .
【单选题】
Q3: What is special about Linda’s party?___
A. The party will last four hours .
B. Six people will attend the party .
C. They will have huge bags of candy .
D. They will play a new game called "GuessWho ".
【单选题】
Q4: What will Katy do to solve her problem?___
A. Go to Jason's party .
B. Go to Linda's party .
C. Attend both Jason's and Linda's parties .
D. Celebrate Halloween with her parents .
【单选题】
Q1: What is special about this year’s Black Friday shopping?___
A. Some stores offered bigger holiday discounts .
B. Some stores provided more choices of nightlife.
C. Some stores made efforts to attract young people .
D. Some stores opened much earlier than they used to .
【单选题】
Q2: Why did some stores open at midnight on Thanksgiving night?___
A. To attract young customers .
B. To beat other stores for sale.
C. To let people sleep late the next day .
D. To keep people stay up for the night .
【单选题】
Q3: How many Black Friday shoppers were reported to go to the shops at midnight this year?___
A. 24 percent .
B. 37 percent .
C. 9.5 percent .
D. 23.5 percent .
【单选题】
Q4: What can we learn about the 15-year-old Jenny?___
A. She and her cousins went back home at midnight .
B. She liked the traditional 4 a.m. Black Friday.
C. She preferred midnight shopping to early morning shopping .
D. She and her cousins got up very early to buy discounted items .
【单选题】
Q1: Why did the woman decide to do a triathlon?___
A. Because she did it in college .
B. Because she wanted to be tough .
C. Because her sister did it and liked it .
D. Because her sister said it was good for her .
【单选题】
Q2: When did the man first do a triathlon?___
A. Last year .
B. In college .
C. Last week .
D. In high school .
【单选题】
Q3: How does the man feel about running?___
A. Boring.
B. Scaring .
C. Exciting .
D. Interesting .
【单选题】
Q4: Why doesn’t the woman like swimming in the triathlon?___
A. Because she fears that a big fish might eat her .
B. Because she fears that she would get lost in lakes .
C. Because she doesn't want to scare away small fishes .
D. Because she doesn't like swimming with many people .
【单选题】
Q1: What is the ratio of positive to negative emotions that can make a person happier?___
A. 1:3.
B. 3 :1.
C. 1 :10 .
D. 10 :1.
【单选题】
Q2: What is the most exciting finding about increasing positive emotions?___
A. It improves relationships .
B. It leads to greater success .
C. It helps develop creativity .
D. It contributes to good health .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the speaker say about negative feelings?___
A. People should turn every negative feeling around .
B. Negative feelings can sometimes have positive effects .
C. Negative feelings often cause people to make mistakes .
D. People should never show negative feelings in public places .
【单选题】
Q4: What is the main idea of the passage?___
A. People should learn to manage their emotions .
B. People should be patient with their negative feelings .
C. People should learn to analyze causes of unhappiness .
D. People should identify as many positive feelings as possible .
【单选题】
Q1: What are the man and woman talking about?___
A. Whether nature is magical and kind .
B. Whether nature is powerful and full of risks .
C. Whether Christopher was well prepared for the trip .
D. Whether Christopher's trip to Alaska was worthwhile .
【单选题】
Q2: What can we learn about Christopher?___
A. He made a film about his trip to Alaska .
B. He wrote a story about his trip to Alaska .
C. He died while having an adventure in Alaska .
D. He learned how powerful and risky Alaska was .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the woman think about Christopher taking the trip to Alaska?___
A. He was too foolish .
B. He was really romantic .
C. He had a very kind heart .
D. He had a spirit for trying things .
【单选题】
Q4: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as something that would have saved Christopher’s life?___
A. A gun to hunt .
B. The map of the area .
C. Emergency food supplies .
D.
E. mergency communication equipment .
【单选题】
Q1: What speed can an avalanche reach within five seconds of taking off?___
A. At 8 miles an hour .
B. At 18 miles an hour .
C. At 80 miles an hour .
D. At 88 miles an hour .
【单选题】
Q2: According to the passage, under what circumstances may an avalanche occur?___
A. There are too many layers of snow on the .
B. There is a layer of snow covering an entire area .
C. The top layer of snow slides off the layer below it .
D. The layer of snow below the surface becomes unstable .
【单选题】
Q3: What are skiers advised to do to avoid being caught in an avalanche?___
A. Ski only in the official ski areas .
B. Look for solid snow to walk on .
C. Look out for each other while skiing .
D. Learn to control themselves in an avalanche .
【单选题】
Q4: Why does the ski patrol use explosives?___
A. To dig holes in the snow .
B. To close the area for skiing .
C. To make an avalanche move on purpose .
D. To' check how different layers are holding up .
【单选题】
Q1:What is conversation mainly about?___
A. The woman's happy college life the man's doubt .
B. The woman's spending habits and the man's concerns .
C. The man's reminding the woman of the exam this Thursday .
D. The man's support for the woman over the past 15 years .
【单选题】
Q2:What did the woman do last night?___
A. She bought a new leather coat .
B. She studied very hard for an exam .
C. She treated all her friends to dinner .
D. She went to a concert with her friends .
【单选题】
Q3:Where did the woman get the money?___
A. She just received her student loan .
B. She saved some money for herself .
C. She borrowed the money from her friends .
D. She asked her mom to send her the money .
【单选题】
Q4:What is the man?___
A. A teacher of biology .
B. An undergraduate student .
C. A freshman in biology class .
D. A graduate teaching assistant .
【单选题】
Q1: What is this passage mainly about?___
A. How businesses can compete with each other .
B. How small businesses operate during holidays .
C. How small businesses manage holiday workers .
D. How can earn more money during holidays .
【单选题】
Q2: According to Rubin, what can small companies do to thank holiday workers?___
A. Have talks with their families .
B. Give them good extra benefits .
C. Offer them expensive holiday tokens .
D. Show appreciation to them face to face .
【单选题】
Q3: What can small business owners do to help holiday workers get into the holiday spirit?___
A. Entertain them with big meals .
B. Let them enjoy some holiday games .
C. Give them handmade thank-you cards .
D. Send their families some holiday gift cards .
【单选题】
Q4: Who are supposed to benefit most from this passage?___
A. Workers who have to work during holidays .
B. Employees who intend to earn extra money .
C. Big companies that usually close on holidays .
D. Small businesses that try to be more competitive .
