【单选题】
护理重度营养不良患儿,应特别注意观察可能发生下列哪种情况___
A. 重度贫血
B. 低血钠
C. 低血钾
D. 低血糖
E. 继发感染
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【单选题】
中毒型痢疾多见于___
A. 新生儿
B. 婴幼儿
C. 儿童
D. 青年
E. 成人
【单选题】
对可疑糖尿病患者最有诊断价值的诊断检查是___
A. 尿糖定性试验
B. 尿糖定量测定
C. 空腹血糖测定
D. 口服葡萄糖耐量试验
E. 胰岛细胞抗体测定
【单选题】
早期妊娠快速准确的辅助检查为___
A. X线
B. B超检查
C. 妊娠试验
D. 黄体酮试验
E. 基础体温测定
【单选题】
用于冲洗外伤伤口以预防厌氧菌感染的外用药是___
A. 0.02%呋喃西林
B. 0.9%氯化钠
C. 0.01%新洁尔灭
D. 3%过氧化氢
E. 0.02%洗必泰
【单选题】
铺无菌盘时哪项是错误的___
A. 用无菌持物钳夹取治疗巾
B. 注意使治疗巾边缘对齐
C. 治疗巾开口部分及两侧反折
D. 有效期不超过6h
E. 避免潮湿和暴露过久
【单选题】
糖尿病诊断标准为___
A. 空腹血糖≥7.0mmol/L
B. 空腹血糖≥11.1mmol/L
C. 餐后血糖≥7.0mmol/
D. 餐后血糖≥7.8mmol/L
E. 空腹血糖≥6.0mmol/L
【单选题】
幼儿期是指___
A. 生后29天至1周岁
B. 1~3周岁
C. 2~5周岁
D. 3~5周岁
E. 4~6周岁
【单选题】
婴儿饮食中,三大营养素(蛋白质:脂肪:碳水化合物)所需热量的百分比正确的是___
A. 15:50:35
B. 15:35:50
C. 25:40:35
D. 25:35:40
E. 25:25:50
【单选题】
刺激性呛咳或带金属音的咳嗽应首先考虑___
A. 上呼吸道感染
B. 肺部病变早期
C. 左心功能不全
D. 支气管扩张
E. 支气管肺癌
【单选题】
现代医学模式为___
A. 生物一社会医学模式
B. 生物一心理医学模式
C. 生物一生理医学模式
D. 生物一生理一社会医学模式
E. 生物一心理一社会医学模式
【单选题】
儿科护理工作的中心是___
A. 儿童及其家庭
B. 病儿
C. 疾病
D. 病儿及其家属
E. 儿童预防保健
【单选题】
关于子宫肌瘤的正确说法是___
A. 是妇科最常见的恶性肿瘤
B. 多发生于绝经期妇女
C. 肌壁间肌瘤少见
D. 黏膜下肌瘤多见
E. 黏膜下肌瘤易发生月经过多
【单选题】
自我照顾模式是由谁提出的___
A. 纽曼
B. 佩普劳
C. 汉斯席尔
D. 马斯洛
E. 奥瑞姆
【单选题】
预防阵发性夜间呼吸困难发作,最主要的护理措施是___
A. 保持安静,减少声、光的刺激
B. 夜间持续吸氧
C. 夜间睡眠应保持半卧位
D. 睡前给少量镇静剂
E. 注意保暖
【单选题】
新生儿颅内出血的诊断依据应除外___
A. 缺氧史
B. 尖叫
C. 产伤史
D. 嗜睡、拒乳
E. 感染病灶
【单选题】
斜疝修补术后,预防阴囊血肿的措施是___
A. 平卧位,膝下垫软枕
B. 预防便秘、尿潴留
C. 切口处用沙袋压迫并托起阴囊
D. 咳嗽时用手按压伤口
E. 不宜过早下床活动
【单选题】
小儿受结核菌感染致PPD试验阳性的时间为___
A. 2~4周
B. 4~8周
C. 8~10周
D. 10~12周
E. 12~16周
【单选题】
慢性胃炎临床表现一般不包括___
A. 食欲不振
B. 餐后腹胀
C. 恶心、呕吐
D. 反酸、嗳气
E. 规律性上腹痛
【单选题】
有关新生儿窒息。下述哪项正确___
A. 胎儿只有心跳无呼吸称新生儿窒息
B. 产时使用麻醉剂不可能造成新生儿窒息
C. 青紫窒息为重度窒息
D. 苍白窒息为轻度窒息
E. 苍白窒息时,全身皮肤苍白,仅口唇呈暗紫色
【单选题】
骑跨伤易引起尿道损伤的部位是___
A. 尿道口
B. 尿道球部
C. 尿道膜部
D. 前列腺部
E. 尿道中段
【单选题】
为病人保暧解痉最简便的方法是___
A. 热水袋
B. 热坐浴
C. 热湿敷
D. 温水浴
E. 红外线照射
【单选题】
婴儿手足搐搦症主要死亡原因是___
A. 无热惊厥
B. 心力衰竭
C. 喉痉挛
D. 呼吸衰竭
E. 手足搐搦
【单选题】
风湿性心脏病心房颤动病人突然抽搐、偏瘫。首先考虑___
A. 心力衰竭加重
B. 洋地黄中毒
C. 低钾血症
D. 脑栓塞
E. 蛛网膜下腔出血
【单选题】
外敷疖肿用___
A. 0.02%呋喃西林溶液
B. 0.1%雷佛奴尔溶液
C. 氧化锌软膏
D. 10%鱼石脂软膏
E. 0.75%碘伏
【单选题】
对一位需住院的心力衰竭病人,住院处的护理人员首先应___
A. 卫生处置
B. 介绍医院的规章制度
C. 立即护送病人人病区
D. 通知医生作术前准备
E. 了解病人有何护理问题
【单选题】
一个肾病综合征患儿,有胸腔积液,全身水肿较重,护理该患儿时不应采用的方法是___
A. 避免皮肤擦伤及受压
B. 保持皮肤清洁干燥
C. 阴囊部用吊带托起
D. 让患儿卧于橡胶单上以利清理床单位
E. 静脉穿刺时选好血管,争取一次穿刺成功
【单选题】
新生儿败血症出生后感染的主要途径是___
A. 口腔黏膜
B. 呼吸道
C. 脐部和皮肤
D. 泌尿道
E. 消化道
【单选题】
阑尾周围脓肿消退后作阑尾切除的最佳时间是___
A. 立即手术切除
B. 两周后手术切除
C. 3个月后手术切除
D. 数年后手术切除
E. 无须手术切除
【单选题】
糖尿病酮症酸中毒患者经注射胰岛素及静滴生理盐水后。血糖降低、失水纠正、尿量增多。此时最应注意防止___
A. 低钠血症
B. 低钾血症
C. 低钙血症
D. 低血糖
E. 低血压
【单选题】
硬膜外麻醉最严重的并发症是___
A. 血压下降
B. 血管扩张
C. 尿潴留
D. 全脊髓麻醉
E. 呼吸变慢
【单选题】
新生儿青紫窒息的临床表现,错误的是___
A. 皮肤苍白,口唇青紫
B. 呼吸浅或不规则
C. 心率80-120次/分
D. 肌张力好
E. 对外界刺激有反应
【单选题】
肾结核患者在手术前进行正规抗结核药物治疗。其中全肾切除术前至少抗结核药物治疗时间为___
A. 5周
B. 3~6个月
C. 2周
D. 3~6周
E. 10周
【单选题】
肠套叠最易发生的套叠方式是___
A. 回肠套入盲肠、结肠
B. 盲肠套入结肠
C. 小肠套入小肠
D. 结肠套入结肠
E. 单纯回肠套人结肠
【单选题】
全身麻醉非消化道手术进食时间为___
A. 术后6h
B. 术后8h
C. 术后12h
D. 术后24h
E. 术后4h
【单选题】
体重(kg)=年龄×2+8,此公式适用于___
A. 1周岁时
B. 2~12岁
C. 13~15岁
D. 16~18岁
E. 18岁以上
【单选题】
急性乳房炎的主要病因是___
A. 乳头破损
B. 乳头皲裂
C. 乳管堵塞
D. 乳头发育不良
E. 乳汁淤积
【单选题】
重症肺炎因二氧化碳潴留导致酸碱平衡紊乱,可发生___
A. 代谢性酸中毒
B. 呼吸性酸中毒
C. 代谢性碱中毒
D. 呼吸性碱中毒
E. 混合性酸中毒
【单选题】
关于小儿各期体重的指标。下列陈述哪项是错误的___
A. 正常产新生儿出生时体重约为3kg
B. 出生前半年平均每月增加0.7kg;后半年平均每月增加0.4kg
C. 1周岁时体重平均约为出生体重的2倍
D. 2周岁时体重平均约为出生体重的4倍
E. 2~12岁期间的体重推算公式是:年龄×2+R
【单选题】
对孕妇进行雌三醇测定的目的是了解___
A. 胎儿胎盘功能
B. 胎儿宫内发育情况
C. 胎儿肝脏成熟情况
D. 胎儿皮肤成熟情况
E. 胎儿肾脏成熟情况
【单选题】
急性白血病病人容易发生感染的主要原因是___
A. 白细胞增多
B. 继发性营养不良
C. 成熟粒细胞缺乏
D. 长期贫血导致机体抵抗力下降
E. 化疗药副作用
推荐试题
【单选题】
3___
A. Tomake him feel better after he lost the first prize.
B. To apologize for not buying him some ice cream.
C. To wish him good luck in the next competition.
D. To congratulate him on winning the frst prize.
【单选题】
4___
A. Red.
B. Blue.
C. Green.
D. Yellow.
【单选题】
1___
A. Superstitions and science.
B. Tips on how to have good luck.
C. Superstitions in the United States.
D. Rational and superstitious societies.
【单选题】
2___
A. Walking under a ladder.
B. Dreaming of a black cat.
C. Hanging a mirror in the house.
D. Stepping on one's own shadow.
【单选题】
3___
A. Because black cats look like witches.
B. Because black cats were thought to be witches.
C. Because black cats bring seven years of bad luck.
D. Because black cats are hard to notice in darkness.
【单选题】
4___
A. Breaking a mirror on purpose.
B. Catching a falling leaf on one's birthday.
C. Finding a penny on the ground and picking it up.
D. Dreaming of blowing out the candles in one blow.
【单选题】
1___
A. Read J. K. Rowling's first book.
B. Go to buy a new Harry Potter book.
C. Watch BBC news about J. K. Rowling.
D. Take her cousin to see a new Harry Potter movie.
【单选题】
2___
A. At a café.
B. Ona train.
C. At a cinema.
D. In a bookstore.
【单选题】
3___
A. She won't write any more books.
B. She will write more magic stories.
C. She hasn't said anything about her future plans.
D. She said she would work on more serious subjects.
【单选题】
4___
A. J. K. Rowling's secret.
B. J. K. Rowling's writing plan.
C. A new book by J. K. Rowling.
D. An interview with J. K. Rowling.
【单选题】
1___
A. He broke the milk bottle.
B. He fell down on the floor.
C. He made a mess inside the refrigerator.
D. He spilled the milk over the kichcn floor.
【单选题】
2___
A. Ѕhе gаvе hіm а lоng leсture.
B. She shouted at him in anger.
C. She enjoyed the wonderful mess.
D. She cleaned up the mess with him.
【单选题】
3___
A. How to do an experiment.
B. How to carry amilk bottle.
C. How to clean up spilled milk.
D. How to avoid making mistakes.
【单选题】
4___
A. Mistakes can become learning opportunities.
B. Mistakes are just like scientific experiments.
C. One should sometimes make mistakes.
D. One should try to avoid making mistakes.
【单选题】
1___
A. Because he likes the sunny weather,
B. Because he wants to challenge himself.
C. Because it can help solve his sleeping problem.
D. Because it can help him forget all his troubles.
【单选题】
2___
A. To go sailing.
B. To go surfing.
C. To go to the beach.
D. To go to her nephew's.
【单选题】
3___
A. Going to visit relatives.
B. Enjoying the warm sun on the beach.
C. Building sand castles with her niece and nephew.
D. Playing in the sand and jumping in the waves.
【单选题】
4___
A. Surfing in the sea.
B. Collecting seashells.
C. Building sand castles.
D. Jumping in thewaves.
【单选题】
1___
A. 89 percent.
B. 84 percent.
【单选题】
2___
A. People aged 16to 24.
B. People aged 25 to 34.
C. People aged 16 and over.
D. People aged 55 and over.
【单选题】
3___
A. People aged16 to 24 preferred listening to music most.
B. more popularB It was geting more andamong the Bish people.
C. Trwas the third most popular ativity among people aged 55 and over.
D. People aged 25 to 34 listened to musicmore often than those aged 16 to 24.
【单选题】
4___
A. Older people go out to pubs more often.
B. Younger people go to the cinema less frequently.
C. Older people spend more time reading and gardening.
D. Younger people spend less time visiting friends and family.
【单选题】
1___
A. 4 hours.
B. 2 hours.
C. 1.5 hours.
D. 45 minutes.
【单选题】
2___
A. At 8.
B. At 7.
C. At 6.
D. At 5.
【单选题】
3___
A. She can either read or rest a little on the train.
B. She can read and respond to emails on the train.
C. She can travel to many different parts of the city.
D. She can go shopping on her way home from work.
【单选题】
4___
A. He can take the train to the old part of the city.
B. He can save a lot of money when he takes the train.
C. He can save 20 minutes to go to work with the train.
D. Hecan take the train to the airpor insted of driving.
【单选题】
1___
A. About an hour.
B. More than an hour.
C. About half an hour.
D. More than one and a half hours.
【单选题】
2___
A. More and more Americans spend over an hour getting to work.
B. Over 10 percent of Americans spend less than an hour getting to work.
C. Only New York people spend more than 90 minutes getting to work.
D. Over 10 percent of Americans spend more than 90 minutes getting to work.
【单选题】
3___
A. Because gas prices are not high.
B. Because the commute is not tiring.
C. Because he can attend a better school.
D. Because he can have his favorite lifestyle.
【单选题】
4___
A. Traffic jams.
B. Expensive housing.
C. Poorer life quality.
D. A tiring and boring trip.
【单选题】
1___
A. She liked playing an interesting game.
B. She enjoyed seeing many of her old friends.
C. She enjoyed wearing her Halloween costume.
D. She liked the decorations in Jason's front yard.
【单选题】
2___
A. None of her friends likes Jason.
B. None of Jason's guests is young.
C. She wants to go to Linda's party.
D. She went to Jason's party last year.
【单选题】
3___
A. The party will last four hours.
B. Six people will attend the party.
C. They will have huge bags of candy.
D. They will play a new game called Guess Who"
【单选题】
4___
A. Go to Jason's party.
B. Go to Linda's party.
C. Attend both Jason's and Linda's parties.
D. Celebrate Halloween with her parents.
【单选题】
1___
A. Some stores offered bigger holiday discounts.
B. Some stores provided more choices of nightlife.
C. Some stores made efforts to attract young people.
D. Some stores opened much earlier than they used to.
【单选题】
2___
A. To attract young customers.
B. To beat other stores for sales.
C. To let people sleep late the next day.
D. To keep people stay up for the night.
【单选题】
3___
A. 24 percent.
B. 37 percent.
C. 9.5 percent.
D. 23.5 percent.
【单选题】
4___
A. She and her cousins went back home at midnight.
B. She liked the traditional 4 a.m. Black Friday openings better.
C. She preferred midnight shopping to earlymorning shopping.
D. She and her cousins got up very early to buydiscounted items.
【单选题】
___坚持以人民为中心的发展思想,鲜明提出了创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享的新发展理念。
A. 党的十八大
B. 党的十八届三中全会
C. 党的十八届四中全会
D. 党的十八届五中全会
【单选题】
在新发展理念中,___是引领发展的第一动力。