相关试题
【单选题】
流行性乙型脑炎的传播途径是___
A. 粪－口传播
B. 密切接触
C. 气溶剂
D. 虫媒传播
E. 其他
【单选题】
胸12椎体压缩性骨折石膏固定的方法为___
A. 石膏腰围
B. 石膏背心
C. 头颈胸石膏
D. 石膏床
E. 塑形石膏
【单选题】
甲状腺手术后导致呼吸困难和窒息的原因中，哪一项是错误的___
A. 伤口内出血压迫血管
B. 急性喉头水肿
C. 双侧喉返神经损伤
D. 双侧喉上神经损伤
E. 气管软化塌陷
【单选题】
男性，35岁，阑尾切除术后第5天，体温升高，大便次数增多，解黏液便，有里急后重，考虑并发了盆腔脓肿，首选的检验方法是___
A. 腹部B超
B. 腹腔穿刺
C. 直肠指检
D. 大便细菌培养
E. X线腹部透视
【单选题】
关于B超检查在诊断尿路结石方面的价值，下列哪项是错误的___
A. 能发现尿路平片不能显示的小结石和透光结石
B. 能发现结石所致的肾脏结构改变
C. 可直接显示双肾功能改变
D. 可用于无尿、慢性肾衰竭患者
E. 可用于对碘剂过敏或孕妇合并结石患者
【单选题】
一般病人术前血红蛋白大于多少方可手术___
A. 6g／L
B. 8g／L
C. 10g／L
D. 12g／L
E. 14g／L
【单选题】
一侧全肺切除术后输液速度应控制在___
A. 10～20滴／分
B. 20～30滴／分
C. 30～40滴／分
D. 40～50滴／分
E. 50～60滴／分
【单选题】
急性胰腺炎发病的主要病理过程是___
A. 胰酶自体消化的过程
B. 磷脂酶自体消化的过程
C. 弹力纤维酶自体消化的过程
D. 胶原酶自体消化的过程
E. 胰脂肪酶自体消化的过程
【单选题】
下列因素与肺癌的病因无关的是___
A. 长期大量吸烟
B. 长期接触石棉、铬、镍、锡、砷及放射性物质
C. 城市环境污染
D. 人体营养状态
E. 遗传因素
【单选题】
反常呼吸运动可见于___
A. 单根单处肋骨骨折
B. 单根多处肋骨骨折
C. 多根多处肋骨骨折
D. 血气胸
E. 胸壁软组织损伤
【单选题】
骨折临床愈合后，骨痂的改造塑形决定于___
A. 外固定的牢固性
B. 肢体活动和负重所形成的应力
C. 局部血液供应情况
D. 骨痂的多少
E. 是否配合治疗
【单选题】
急性血源性化脓性骨髓炎多见于___
A. 10岁以下儿童
B. 10～19岁青少年
C. 20～35岁青年
D. 40～50岁壮年
E. 60以上老年
【单选题】
脑血管造影过程中，并发症不包括___
A. 癫痫发作
B. 尿潴留
C. 脑栓塞
D. 颅内出血
E. 血管痉挛
【单选题】
下列哪项不宜施行甲状腺大部切除术___
A. 青少年甲亢
B. 继发性甲亢
C. 妊娠期甲亢
D. 甲亢有气管压迫症状
E. 中度原发性甲亢并发心律不齐
【单选题】
男性，70岁，良性前列腺增生3年，近1年出现尿潴留3次，均已留置导尿管缓解，身体状况尚佳，心肺功能无异常，首选治疗是___
A. 激素治疗
B. α－受体阻滞剂治疗
C. 手术治疗
D. 射频治疗
E. 微波治疗
【单选题】
男性，40岁，左下肢静脉曲张10年，内踝上方溃疡反复发作4年，下列哪些治疗是错误的___
A. 积极治疗患肢静脉曲张
B. 休息时抬高患肢，下地前用弹力袜
C. 温盐水湿敷创面
D. 溃疡创面使用5％鱼肝油酸钠
E. 切除溃疡并植皮
【单选题】
男性，30岁，右腰被重物击伤，自觉疼痛。查体见右腰部压痛、叩击痛，血压、脉搏正常，尿液镜检红细胞10～15个／高倍视野，应想___
A. 腰部挫伤
B. 肾挫伤
C. 肾全层裂伤
D. 肾部分裂伤
E. 肾蒂裂伤
【单选题】
终末血尿提示出血部位在___
A. 前尿道
B. 后尿道
C. 肾脏
D. 输尿管
E. 膀胱
【单选题】
男性，68岁，脊柱手术后3日伤口轻度发红，体温37．8℃。下列哪项处理较为合适___
A. 考虑伤口感染，即换广谱抗菌药
B. 考虑伤口感染，加大抗菌药物剂量
C. 无特殊处理，密切观察病情变化
D. 做血液细菌培养
E. 伤口探查冲洗
【单选题】
门静脉高压症术前防止出血的措施应除外___
A. 避免劳累
B. 避免腹压增加
C. 避免食物过热、硬、刺激
D. 不放胃管
E. 绝对卧床
【单选题】
下列属于紫绀型即右向左分流型先天性心脏病的是___
A. 动脉导管未闭
B. 房间隔缺损
C. 室间隔缺损
D. 法洛四联症
E. 二尖瓣狭窄
【单选题】
何种腹腔内脏损伤检查时腹膜刺激征不明显___
A. 肝破裂
B. 脾破裂
C. 胰破裂
D. 肠穿孔
E. 胃穿孔
【单选题】
提示膀胱损伤的表现是___
A. 血尿
B. 假性尿失禁
C. 排尿障碍而膀胱空虚
D. 导尿管不易插入
E. 下腹部腹膜刺激征
【单选题】
治疗脑水肿，下列药物哪一种最常用且效果较好___
A. 50％葡萄糖
B. 30％尿素
C. 25％山梨醇
D. 20％甘露醇
E. 浓缩血清白蛋白
【单选题】
休克病人有效循环血量恢复的征象哪项表述是错误的___
A. 皮肤黏膜红润
B. 四肢温暖
C. 血压正常或回升
D. 肺水肿
E. 静脉充盈，尿量正常
【单选题】
男性，砷岁，良性前列腺增生术后，气囊导尿管拨出时间是术后___
A. 10日
B. 5日
C. 7日
D. 15日
E. 3日
【单选题】
休克病人微循环衰竭期典型临床表现___
A. 表情淡漠，皮肤苍白
B. 尿量减少
C. 血压下降
D. 脉搏增快
E. 弥漫性血管内凝血
【单选题】
有一名颅底骨折病人，以下哪项是正确的___
A. 血性脑脊液病人，腰穿放脑脊液
B. 脑脊液耳漏，需尽早修补硬膜漏口
C. 伤后视力减退，超过一个月可手术减压
D. 颅底骨折，需手术治疗，以便神经减压
E. 着重观察有无脑损伤，并处理脑脊液漏、神经损伤
【单选题】
颅内压增高产生脑水肿多数为___
A. 细胞毒性脑水肿
B. 血管源性脑水肿
C. 混合性脑水肿
D. 白质性脑水肿
E. 灰质性脑水肿
【单选题】
女性，43岁，门静脉高压症多年，拟行分流术，为防止肠道产氨应于术前___
A. 静滴抗生素
B. 肌肉注射抗生素
C. 口服肠道抗生素
D. 禁食2日
E. 禁食3日
【单选题】
甲状腺功能亢进病人最具特征性的心血管体征___
A. 睡觉时心率仍快
B. 心律失常
C. 脉压增大
D. 水冲脉
E. 毛细血管搏动征
【单选题】
机械瓣膜替换术后，患者需要抗凝治疗的时间是___
A. 1～3个月
B. 3～6个月
C. 6～8个月
D. 1年
E. 终生抗凝
【单选题】
引起急性胰腺炎最常见的原因是___
A. 消化性溃疡
B. 饮酒
C. 胆总管末端梗阻和胆汁逆流
D. 胰腺外伤
E. 代谢紊乱
【单选题】
左胫腓骨开放性粉碎性骨折病人的最佳固定方法是___
A. 石膏托
B. 带牵引针的开窗石膏管型
C. 外固定支架+石膏托
D. D钢板螺丝钉内固定
E. 髓内针内固定
【单选题】
尿道损伤后，有排尿困难，导尿管能插入膀胱，应将导尿管留置多久___
A. 10～14天
B. 1天
C. 3～4周
D. 5天
E. 5～6周
【单选题】
体外冲击波碎石的禁忌证应除外___
A. 妊娠
B. 过于肥胖，影响聚焦
C. 严重尿路感染
D. 结石以下有梗阻
E. 鹿角形结石
【单选题】
肿瘤患者的体位一般采取___
A. 半卧位
B. 侧卧位
C. B．侧卧位
D. 自由体位
E. 平卧位
【单选题】
门静脉高压症，术前纠正贫血及凝血功能障碍的措施不妥的是___
A. 输全血
B. 肌注维生素K
C. 口服维生素K
D. 输浓缩红细胞
E. 注射含血小板血浆
【单选题】
男性，50岁，2小时前木棒击伤左颞部，伤后头痛、呕吐，1小时前意识不清，查体中度昏迷，左瞳孔散大，右侧肢体病理征(+)，诊断考虑为___
A. 颅骨凹陷骨折伴脑疝
B. 硬膜下血肿伴脑疝
C. 硬膜外血肿伴脑疝
D. 颅脑损伤伴脑疝
E. 原发脑干损伤
【单选题】
抗休克治疗时，下列哪项药物对改善肾缺血有利___
A. 去甲肾上腺素
B. 肾上腺素
C. 小剂量多巴胺
D. 麻黄素
E. 新福林
推荐试题
【单选题】
( ) 40. The best title of the passage is ___________.
A. Rivers in Cities B. The importance of Rivers
C. Transportation D. Natural Resources
【单选题】
) 1. Even Tony’s six-year-old son asked him ______ smoking.
A. stops B. stopped C. to stop D. stopping
【单选题】
2.—What do you think of the lecture of Li Yang’s Crazy English?
— I think it’s _______ , but someone thinks it’s much too ________.
A. wonderful enough; bored B. enough wonderful; boring
C. enough wonderful; bored D. wonderful enough; boring
【单选题】
3.—He didn’t go to the lecture this morning, did he?
— _____ ．Though he was not feeling very well．
A. No, he didnt B. Yes; he did C. No, he did D. Yes, he didnt
【单选题】
4. If you read a lot, your life ______ full of pleasure.
A. will be B. is C. be D. was
【单选题】
5. The black bag _________ be Annas. She has a blue one.
A. should B. cant C. wouldnt D. could
【单选题】
6. Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start.
Im sorry, but I _________ when to start.
A. dont tell B. wasnt told C. didnt tell D. havent told
【单选题】
7.—Why dont you choose the red tie?
—For me, it doesn’t _____ my shirt very well．
A. fix B. accept C. compare D. match
【单选题】
8. — Could you tell me ______? I must find him．
— Sorry．I don’t know．But he was here just now．
A. where Tom was B. where Tom is
C. where has Tom gone D. where can I find Tom
【单选题】
9. —What did Mr Green say to you?
— What a heavy rain! How did you come here? He asked________.
A. at all B. in fact C. in surprise D. as a result
【单选题】
10. I often see Tom on the playground．When I passed the playground yesterday, I saw him ．
A. play; playing B. to play; play C. playing; to play D. playing; play
【单选题】
11. — Mum, could I have ____________ to drink?
— Oh, dear．You can only drink some water．There is _________ in the kitchen．
A. anything; else something B. anything; something else
C. something; else nothing D. something; nothing else
【单选题】
12. We all know that learning a foreign language _______ time and effort.
A. requires B. reduces C. removes D. repeats
【单选题】
13. Her son __________ Coke, but now he __________ milk．
A. is used to drinking; used to drink B. used to drink; uses to drink
C. used to drink; is used to drinking D. is used to drink; is drinking
【单选题】
14. I don’t know the teacher is talking with Miss Wang．
A. what B. whom C. who D. which
【单选题】
15.Millie does __________ that many people are thankful to her．
A. such an important and helpful job B. so important and helpful work
C. a very important and helpful job D. such an important and helpful work
【单选题】
16. I think eating more vegetables is good _______ our health.
—Yes, I agree _______ you.
A. at, to B. for, with C. to, to D. for, to
【单选题】
17. I often go on holiday with my parents _____ summer.
A. in B. at C. on D. of
【单选题】
18. I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but nobody answered.
Sorry, I ______ with my friends at that time.
A. had swum B. swam C. would swim D. was swimming
【单选题】
19.––Who is on the playground? ---__________．
A. Never B. None C. No one D. A lot
【单选题】
20. The schoolboy ______ a blind man cross the street yesterday.
A. helps B. helped C. will help D. has helped
【单选题】
21. —The 2010 World Expo which will last 184 days will be held in Shanghai on May 1st.
—________exciting news! We shall try our best to support it.
A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
【单选题】
22. They preferred ______ in bed rather than _____ horses．
A. to lie; to ride B. lying; riding C. lying; ride D. to lie; ride
【单选题】
23. —What was Jim wearing at the party?
— Nothing _______. He was in his usual shirt and jeans.
A. special B. simple C. important D. interesting
【单选题】
24. The 2016 Olympic Games ________ in Brazil. Would you like to go there?
Maybe, if possible.
A. are held B. will be held C. were held D. have been held
【单选题】
25. — David, look at the man in white over there．Can you tell me _______ ?
—He is a doctor．
A. who is he B. who he is C．what does he do D. what he does
【单选题】
( ) 26.With help from a Mr. H, you can__________.
A. stop wearing your watch B. get new books and objects
C. finish your homework on time D. know when parents or teachers are near
【单选题】
( ) 27. A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to ______________.
A. repair your TV B. put away your books and objects
C. become a James Bond D. get a daily weather report
【单选题】
( ) 28. You can get your Mr. H for___________.
A. $299 B. $499 C. $199 D. $99
【单选题】
( ) 29. When was canned food invented?
A. In 1870. B. In 1810. C. In 1902. D. In 1926.
【单选题】
( ) 30. After the trip to the Arctic, Clarence Birdseye invented ____________.
A. canned food B. can openers
C. frozen food D. air conditioning
【单选题】
( ) 31. Changes in weather _____________ in Willis Carrier's company.
A. helped to keep food B. made rooms comfortable
C. caused health problems D. hurt printing paper
【单选题】
( ) 32. According to the passage, which of the following may lead to inventions?
A. People's needs. B. Public support.
C. Modern technology. D. Practical suggestions.
【单选题】
( ) 33. What is the writer's main purpose（目的）in writing this passage？
A．To tell the readers his life story．
B．To tell people what kind of person his father was．
C．To tell the readers what present he got from his father．
D． To let people know how poor he was．
【单选题】
( ) 34. Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that？
A．Because he felt quite confident of his son．
B．Because he was born from a poor family．
C．Because he was a man of few words．
D．Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son．
【单选题】
( ) 35. What would someone learn from this passage？
A．How to live by oneself． B．How to stand on one's own feet．
C．What a good father should do． D．What the self-important is like．
【单选题】
( ) 36. What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage？
A．闲暇时光 B．学费 C．精神空虚 D．经济不足
【单选题】
( ) 37. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the _______ of China．
A．south B．east C．west D．north
【单选题】
( ) 38. Usually the weather in the wetlands is _______．
A．hot B．pleasant C．cold D．dry
【单选题】
( ) 39. The World Wetlands Day is on _______．
A．February 2 B．June 25 C．April 22 D．March
