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住房城乡建设部、交通运输部、水利部分别负责一级造价工程师注册及相关工作,各省、自治区、直辖市住房城乡建设、交通运输、水利行政主管部门按专业类别分别负责二级造价工程师注册及相关工作。
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住房城乡建设部 交通运输部 水利部 人力资源社会保障部关于印发《造价工程师职业资格制度规定》的通知(建人[2018]67号)第十八条
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专业技术人员取得一级造价工程师、二级造价工程师职业资格,可认定其具备工程师、助理工程师职称,并可作为申报高一级职称的条件。
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二级造价工程师职业资格考试每年只有一次。
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施工管理所用车辆的保险费属于社会保险费。
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根据住房城乡建设部、财政部关于印发《建筑安装工程费用项目组成》的通知(建标[2013]44号),仪器仪表使用费纳入施工机具使用费范畴。
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建筑安装工程费用按造价形式划分,工程定位复测费属于措施项目费。
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国有金融企业应以PPP项目规范运作为融资前提条件,对于未落实项目资本金来源、未按规定开展物有所值评价、财政承受能力论证的,物有所值评价、财政承受能力论证等相关信息没有充分披露的PPP项目,不得提供融资。
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中央预算内直接投资项目,是指国家发展改革委安排中央预算内投资建设的中央本级(包括中央部门及其派出机构、垂直管理单位、所属事业单位)非经营性固定资产投资项目。
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中央预算内直接投资项目概算一经核定,不得突破。
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项目初步设计及概算批复核定后,不得擅自增加建设内容、扩大建设规模、提高建设标准或改变设计方案。确需调整且将会突破投资概算的,必须事前向国家发展改革委正式申报;未经批准的,不得擅自调整实施。
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对于中央预算内直接投资项目,申请调整概算时,对于使用预备费可以解决的,不予调整概算;对于确需调整概算的,国家发展改革委委托评审后核定调整,由于价格上涨增加的投资也作为计算其他费用的取费基数。
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按照《中华人民共和国政府采购法》确定的服务范围,不得将原材料、燃料、设备、产品等货物,以及建筑物和构筑物的新建、改建、扩建及其相关的装修、拆除、修缮等建设工程作为政府购买服务项目。
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为了适应电子招标投标发展的需要,在《公路工程标准施工招标文件》(2018版)中增加了专门章节“附采用电子招标投标条款示例”。
【判断题】
《公路工程标准施工招标文件》(2018版)规定投标人购买招标文件时应当携带营业执照、资质证书原件。
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《公路工程标准施工招标文件》(2018版)通用合同条款部分不加修改地引用了国家九部委《标准施工招标文件》通用合同条款相关内容。
【判断题】
《公路工程标准施工招标文件》(2018版)将《公路工程标准施工招标文件》的计量支付条款从技术规范分离出来,构成招标文件的一个独立章节“第八章工程量清单计量规则”。
【判断题】
《公路工程标准施工招标文件》(2018版)中工程量清单计量规则由子目号、子目名称、单位、工程量计量、工程内容组成,每个子目号与工程量清单的子目号一一对应,是承包人报价、发包人支付的依据。
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公路工程施工招标项目进行资格预审时,必须对申请人的主要人员提出备选人员要求。
【判断题】
《公路工程标准施工招标文件》规定投标人在投标阶段无须填报具体分包单位。
【判断题】
根据《公路工程标准施工招标文件》(2018版),如投标时投标人填报的项目经理或项目总工目前仍在其他项目上任职,则投标人应提供由该项目发包人出具的、承诺上述人员能够从该项目撤离的书面证明材料复印件。
【判断题】
根据《公路工程标准施工招标文件》(2018版),工程量清单中所列工程量的变动,丝毫不会降低或影响合同条款的效力,可以部分免除承包人按规定的标准进行施工和修复缺陷的责任。
【判断题】
根据《公路工程标准施工招标文件》(2018版),工程量清单中投标人没有填入单价或价格的子目,其费用视为己分摊在工程量清单中其他相关子目的单价或价格之中。承包人必须按监理人指令完成工程量清单中未填入单价或价格的子目,但不能得到结算与支付。
【判断题】
根据《公路工程标准施工招标文件》(2018版),在计算应付给承包人的计日工工资时,工时应从工人到达施工现场,并开始从事指定的工作算起,到返回原出发地点为止,扣去用餐和休息的时间。
【判断题】
在《公路工程标准施工招标文件》(2018版)工程量清单中所列第三方责任险释义如下:第三方责任险是对因实施本合同工程而造成的财产(本工程除外)的损失或损害,或人员(包括业主和承包人雇员)的死亡或伤残所负责任进行的保险。
【判断题】
缺陷责任期一般为1年,最长不超过2年,由发承包双方在合同中约定。
【判断题】
对于工程建设保证金,承包人可以用银行保函替代预留保证金。
【判断题】
全部使用国有资金投资或者国有资金投资占控股或者主导地位的,必须全部公开招标。
【判断题】
《房屋建筑和市政基础设施工程施工招标投标管理办法》(建设部令第89号),招标人设有标底的,应当依据国家规定的工程量计算规则及招标文件规定的计价方法和要求编制标底,并在开标前保密。一个招标工程只能编制一个标底。
【判断题】
《房屋建筑和市政基础设施工程施工招标投标管理办法》(建设部令第89号),相同专业的施工企业组成的联合体,按照资质等级高的施工企业的业务许可范围承揽工程。
【判断题】
《房屋建筑和市政基础设施工程施工招标投标管理办法》(建设部令第89号)只针对大型项目施工总承包招标,工程施工专业分包、劳务分包采用招标方式的可以不遵照执行。
【判断题】
国家鼓励利用信息网络进行电子招标投标。
【判断题】
招标人终止招标的,应当及时发布公告,或者以书面形式通知被邀请的或者已经获取资格预审文件、招标文件的潜在投标人。已经发售资格预审文件、招标文件或者已经收取投标保证金的,招标人应当及时退还所收取的资格预审文件、招标文件的费用,以及所收取的投标保证金及银行同期存款利息。
【判断题】
铁路预算定额[2017]33号路基工程规定:当采用商品混凝土时,混凝土按当地含运费的市场价格计算,可另计混凝土拌制与运输的费用。
【判断题】
铁路预算定额[2017]33号中涉及安装工程定额的子目均不含设备费。
【判断题】
铁路预算定额[2017]33号路基工程规定:原地面清表是指对原地面以下30cm及以内的农作物、根系和表土的清除。当深度超过30cm时,只将超过部分按挖方计算。
【判断题】
铁路预算定额[2017]33号路基工程规定:已考虑要点封锁线路引起的工效降低因素,使用时还应计列行车干扰施工增加费。
【判断题】
铁路预算定额[2017]33号路基工程规定:支挡结构圬工体积按设计尺寸以实体体积计算,不扣除圬工中的钢筋、钢绞线、预埋佣和预留压浆孔道所占体积。
【判断题】
铁路预算定额[2017]33号桥梁工程规定:现浇异形梁模板可按设计项目一次摊销,并扣除模板回收殖值。
【判断题】
铁路预算定额[2017]33号桥梁工程规定:各种桩基如需试桩,其数量由设计确定,纳入工程数量。
【判断题】
铁路预算定额[2017]33号桥梁工程规定:水上钢护筒按一次摊销计,不另计拆除及整修费用,也不扣除回收料的残值
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Which type of malicious software can create a back-door into a device or network?___
A. bot
B. worm
C. virus
D. Trojan
【单选题】
Which security term refers to the like lihood that a weakness will be exploited to cause damage to an asset?___
A. threat
B. risk
C. countermeasure
D. vulnerability
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Which IPS detection method examines network traffic for preconfigured patterns?___
A. signature-based detection
B. honey-pot detection
C. anomaly-based detection
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What is an advantage of split tunneling ?___
A. It allows users with a VpN connection to a corporate network to access the internet with sending traffic across the cor porate network.
B. It allows users with a vpn connection to a corporate network to access the internet by using the vPN for security.
C. It protects traffic on the private network from users on the public network
D. It enables the VPN server to filter traffic more efficiently
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Which IDS/IPS state misidentifies acceptable behavior as an attack ?___
A. false negative
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What is the maximum num ber of methods that a single method list can contain?___
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Which command enables authentication at the oSPFv2 routing process level?___
A. ip ospf authentication message-digest
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Which type of firewall monitors a nd protects a specific system?___
A. firewall
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On an ASA, which maps are used to identify traffic?___
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Which type of social engineering attack targets top executives?___
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What is the minimum Cisco lOS version that supports zone-based firewalls?___
A. 12.1T
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【单选题】
In which type of attack does an attacker overwrite an entry in the CAM table to divert traffic destined to a legitimate host?___
A. DHCP spoofing
B. ARP spoofing
C. CAM table overflow
D. MAC spoofing
【多选题】
Which two attack types can be prevented with the impleme ntation of a Cisco IPS solution?___
A. DDos
B. man-in-the-middle
C. worms
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E. VLAN hopping
【多选题】
choose four___
A. DHCP snooping ——————————blocks DHCP messages
B. Dynamic ARP inspection——————verifies IP-to-MAC traffic on untrusted ports
C. IP sources guard ——————————provides layer 2 interface security with ports ACLs
D. Port security————————————mitigates MAC-address spoofing at the access interface
【多选题】
choose four___
A. Step1————————run the system setup wizard
B. Step2————————add an authentication realm
C. Step3————————configure identity management
D. Step4————————configure directory group
【多选题】
What are two advanced features of the Cisco AMp solution for endpoints ___
A. contemplation
B. foresight
C. sandboxing
D. reputation
E. reflection
【多选题】
Which two characteristics of RADIUS are true?___
A. It encrypts only the password between user and server.
B. It uses TCP ports 1812/1813
C. It uses UDP ports 1812/1813.
D. It uses UDP port 49
E. It uses TCP port 49
【多选题】
What are two challenges of using a network-based IPS? ___
A. It is unable to determine whether a detected attack was successful
B. It requires additional storage and proce ssor capacity on syslog servers
C. As the network expands, it requires you to add more sensors.
D. It is unable to detect attacks across the entire network
E. It must support multiple operating systems.
【多选题】
What are two default be haviors of the traffic on a zone-based firewall?___
A. Traffic within the self -zone uses an im plicit deny all.
B. All traffic between zones is implicitly blocked
C. Communication is allowed between interfadAss that are members of the same zone
D. Communication is blocked between interfaces that are members of the same zone
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【多选题】
Which two advantages does the on-premise model for MDM deployment have over the cloud-based model?___
A. The on-premise model is easier and faster to de ploy than the cloud-based model
B. The on-premise model is more scalable than the cloud-based model
C. The on-premise model is generally less expensive than the cloud-based model
D. The on-premise model generally has less latency than the cloud- based model.
E. The on-premise model provides more control of the MDM solution than the cloud
【多选题】
Which two actions can an end usts take to manage a lost or stolen device in Cisco ISE? ___
A. Activate Cisco ISE End point Protection Services to quarantine the device.
B. Add the mac address of the device to a list of blacklisted devices
C. Force the device to be locked with a PIN
D. Request revocation of the digital certificate of the device.
E. Reinstate a device that the user previously marked as lost or stolen
【多选题】
Which two problems can arise when a proxy firewall serves as the gateway between networks?___
A. It can prevent content caching
B. It can limit application support
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【多选题】
When using the Adaptive Security Device Manager(ASDM), which two methods are available to add a new root certificate?___
A. Use sCep
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C. Install from a file
D. Use Https
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【多选题】
Which two are considered basic security principles?___
A. Accountability
B. Redundancy
C. High Availabilit
D. Integrity
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【多选题】
Which two roles of the Cisco WSA are true?___
A. IPS
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C. antispam
D. web proxy
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【单选题】
Which next-generation encryption algorithm supports four variants?___
A. SHA-2
B. SHA-1
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【单选题】
What aims to remove the abil ity to deny an action?___
A. Non-Repudiation
B. Accountability
C. Integrity
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Which statements about the native VLAN is true ?___
A. It is susceptible to VLAN hopping attacks.
B. It is the Cisco recommended VLAN for switch-management traffic
C. It is most secure when it is a ssigned to vLAn 1.
D. It is the cisco-recomme nded vlan for user traffic
【单选题】
There are two versions of IKE:IKEv1 and IKEv2. Both IKEv1 and IKEv2 protocols operate in phases IKEv1 operates in two phases. IKEv2 operates in how many phases?___
【单选题】
What does the dh group refer to?___
A. length of key for hashing C
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C. tunnel lifetime key
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【单选题】
Which path do you follow to enable aaa through the SDM ?___
A. Configure Tasks > AAA
B. Configure > Addition Authentication > AAA
C. Configure > AAA
D. Configure > Additional Tasks > AAA
E. Configure Authentication > AAA
【单选题】
which technology cloud be used on top of an MPLS VPN to add confidentiality ?___
A. IPsec
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C. AES
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【单选题】
Which term is most closely aligned with the basic purpose of a SIEM solution? ___
A. Non-Repudiation
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You have just deployed SNMPv3 in your environment, Your manager asks you to make sure that our SNMP agents can only talk to the SNMP Manager. What would you configure on your SNMI agents to satisfy this request?___
A. A SNMP View containing the SNMP managers
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【单选题】
Which feature prevents loops by moving a nontrunking port into an errdisable state when a BPDU is received on that port?___
A. BPDU filte
B. DHCP snooping
C. BPDU guard
D. Port Fast
【单选题】
Which command enables port security to use sticky MAC addresses on a switch?___
A. switchport port-security violation restrict
B. switchport port-security mac-address sticky
C. switchport port-security violation protect
D. switchport port-security
【单选题】
When you edit an IPS subsignature, what is the effect on the parent signature and the family of subsignatures?___
A. The change applies to the parent signature and the entire family of subsignatures
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C. The change applies only to subsignatures that are numbered sequentially after the subsignature that you edit
D. Other signatures are unaffected, the change applies only to the subsignature that you dit
【单选题】
Which type of mechanism does Cisco FirePOWER de ploy to protect ag detected moving across other networks?___
A. antivirus scanning
B. policy-based
C. reputation-based
D. signature-based
【单选题】
What action must you take on the ise to blacklist a wired device?___
A. Locate the switch through which the device is connected and push an a cl restricting all access by the device
B. Issue a CoA request for the de vice's mac address to each access switch in the network
C. Revoke the device's certificate so it is unable to authenticate to the network
D. Add the device's MAc address to a list of black listed devices
【单选题】
Which type of firewall can perform deep packet inspection?___
A. packet-filtering firewall
B. stateless firewall
C. application firewall
D. personal firewall