【判断题】
在线路曲线地段,应根据曲线半径和实测行车速度,在外股钢轨合理设置超高
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温度应力式无缝线路,一般由固定区、伸缩区、缓冲区三部分构成
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缓和曲线与直线连接处不得有反弯或“鹅头”
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联结零件把钢轨联结起来,使钢轨接头部分具有与钢轨一样的整体性,以抵抗弯曲和位移
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异性接头的联结应使两钢轨工作面轨距线与轨顶最高点水平线都相吻合
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轨道维修贯彻“预防为主,防治结合,修养并重”的原则
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弹条扣件的弹条中部前端下颏应靠贴轨距挡板或扭矩保持在80~150 N•m
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复曲线应在正矢递减范围内,从较大超高向较小超高均匀顺坡
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轨距加宽值应在缓和曲线范围内递减,无缓和曲线时,在直线地段递减。递减率不宜大于2‰
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滑床板损坏、变形或滑床台磨耗大于5mm时,需及时更换
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信号标志顺地铁列车运行方向设于轨道线路左侧
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接触网地段需要拨道时,线路中心位置不得超过±30mm,一年单侧累计拨道量不得超过120mm,超过者需经接触网专业配合
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曲线两端直线轨向不良,一般应事先拨正,两曲线间直线段较短时,可与两线同时计算、拨正
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螺纹道钉改道时,应用木塞填满钉孔,钻孔后旋入道钉,可以锤击螺纹道钉
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混凝土枕无缝线路,当轨温在实际锁定轨温减30℃以下时,伸缩区和缓冲区禁止进行维修作业
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当发现线路连续出现3~5mm的碎弯时,必须加强巡查(可跟车巡查),观测轨温和线路方向的变化
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正线缓冲区轨缝应保持在构造轨缝值范围内,最大不得超过20mm,如轨缝大于规定值,应进行插入短轨头调整
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为了满足上面对钢轨使用性能的要求,钢轨断面采用抗弯最佳的“H”字形
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为提高钢轨耐磨和抗压性能,应对钢轨进行全长淬火处理
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垂直磨耗一般情况下随着轴重和通过总重的增加而增大
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每块夹板上的螺栓孔6个,圆形孔与长圆形孔相间
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扣板式扣件主要由扣板、螺纹道钉、弹簧垫圈、铁座及绝缘缓冲垫板组成
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轨距挡板的作用是调整轨距,传递钢轨的横向水平推力
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轨枕上面支承钢轨的部分称为承轨槽,做成1:20的斜面,以适应轨底坡的要求
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轨枕底面宽度应同时满足减少道床压力和便于捣固两方面的要求
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地面的出入线、试车线和库外线宜采用混凝土枕碎石道床或木枕碎石道床
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基底坚实、稳定,排水良好的地面车站地段,可采用整体道床
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车场库内线应采用短枕式整体道床。根据检修工艺要求,可采用检查坑整体道床或立柱式道床结构
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隧道内和高架桥上的道岔区宜采用短枕式整体道床,车场线道岔宜采用碎石道床
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正线、出入线、试车线的整体道床与碎石道床间应设轨道弹性过渡段。同一曲线地段宜采用一种道床型式
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正线、联络线、出入线和试车线无缝线路地段碎石道床道砟肩宽不应小于400mm,非无缝线路地段道砟肩宽不应小于300mm
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隧道内便用预制的混凝土短枕,先进行拼装,然后进行整体浇筑
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道口铺面宽度应与道路路面宽度相同,且应不小于2.5m
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双线或单线的制动地段,均易向制动方向爬行
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在曲线轨道上横向力的大小,与曲线半径成反比
【判断题】
在曲线半径较小的混凝土枕地段,如采用保持轨距能力较强的弹性扣件,则可不安装轨距杆和轨撑
【判断题】
双线高架桥跨越城市干道和铁路地段及其以外各20m范围内,在靠近高架桥中线侧的钢轨内侧;单线高架桥上述地段两股钢轨内侧
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【单选题】
某公司2015年度的税后利润为1200万元,该年分配股利600万元,2017年拟投资1000万元引进一条生产线以扩大生产能力,该公司目标资本结构为自有资金占80%,借入资金占20%。该公司2016年度的税后利润为1300万元。要求回答如下问题:如果该公司执行的是固定股利政策,并保持资本结构不变,2017年自有资金需要量为___元
A. 700
B. 600
C. 800
D. 200
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某公司2015年度的税后利润为1200万元,该年分配股利600万元,2017年拟投资1000万元引进一条生产线以扩大生产能力,该公司目标资本结构为自有资金占80%,借入资金占20%。该公司2016年度的税后利润为1300万元。要求回答如下问题:如果该公司执行的是固定股利政策,并保持资本结构不变,2017年外部自有资金筹集数额为___元
A. 300
B. 100
C. 400
D. 200
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某公司2015年度的税后利润为1200万元,该年分配股利600万元,2017年拟投资1000万元引进一条生产线以扩大生产能力,该公司目标资本结构为自有资金占80%,借入资金占20%。该公司2016年度的税后利润为1300万元。要求回答如下问题:如果该公司执行的是固定股利支付率政策,并保持资本结构不变,2015年股利支付率为___
A. 30%
B. 40%
C. 50%
D. 60%
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某公司2015年度的税后利润为1200万元,该年分配股利600万元,2017年拟投资1000万元引进一条生产线以扩大生产能力,该公司目标资本结构为自有资金占80%,借入资金占20%。该公司2016年度的税后利润为1300万元。要求回答如下问题:如果该公司执行的是固定股利支付率政策,并保持资本结构不变,2016年公司留存利润为___元
A. 400
B. 450
C. 550
D. 650
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How did the speaker feel about his childhood? ___
A. Alone.
B. Happy.
C. Sad.
D. Interesting.
【单选题】
Which is NOT mentioned when the speaker curled up in a chair? ___
A. Reading fairytales and myths.
B. Daydreaming.
C. Writing poems.
D. Listening to music.
【单选题】
What kind of person was the speaker’s grandma? ___
A. Often critical, judgmental.
B. Very strict.
C. Easygoing.
D. Successful.
【单选题】
When was the speaker’s first conscious memory of feeling different? ___
A. Fourth grade.
B. Fifth grade.
C. First grade.
D. Second grade.
【单选题】
Which is NOT included in the speaker’s inner world? ___
A. Reading books.
B. Writing.
C. Watching TV.
D. Daydreaming.
【单选题】
What does integrity mean? ___
A. You do what you do because it's fashionable.
B. You do what you do because it's politically correct.
C. You do what you do because it's right.
D. You do what you do because somebody asked you to.
【单选题】
Is there cheating in World Cup? ___
A. It's none.
B. It's rare.
C. It's some.
D. It's popular.
【单选题】
Which one of the following situations is NOT mentioned for making us upset? ___
A. Some reward we thought we deserved has been denied us.
B. Some man we helped has proved ungrateful.
C. Some man we believed to be a friend has betrayed us.
D. Some woman we believed to be a friend has spoken ill of us.
【单选题】
In which year the Tour of France was hit by a drug-taking scandal? ___
A. In 1996.
B. In 1997.
C. In 1998.
D. In 1999.
【单选题】
Cheap fake products are everywhere except ___
A. clothes.
B. cut-price DVDs.
C. cut-price CDs.
D. cosmetics.
【单选题】
What should we do after exercise? ___
A. Stretch the muscles.
B. Have a sleep.
C. Maintain high body temperature.
D. Take a shower.
【单选题】
What shouldn’t we wear when we exercise? ___
A. Properly fitted sportswear.
B. Well-fitted sneakers.
C. Tight pants.
D. Sports bra for women.
【单选题】
Which of the following is NOT good for health? ___
A. Training with a friend.
B. Slack off a fitness regimen.
C. Keep our body hydrated.
D. Take small sips every few minutes.
【单选题】
What does the speaker do? ___
A. Public relations consultant.
B. Home cook.
C. Website administrator.
D. Writer.
【单选题】
Which is NOT included in the speaker’s favorite breakfasts? ___
A. Egg.
B. Prosciutto.
C. Papaya.
D. Cabbage.
【单选题】
When do the students start learning Chinese? ___
A. Since kindergarten
B. Since elementary school
C. Since middle school
D. Since high school
【单选题】
When can the students continue studying Chinese? ___
A. In elementary school and middle school.
B. In middle school and high school.
C. In high school and university
D. After the university.
【单选题】
How many American students are currently learning Chinese? ___
A. About 22,000
B. About 24,000
C. About 44,000
D. About 2,400
【单选题】
How much did the Defense Department give Oregon schools? ___
A. $70,000
B. $1.3 million
C. $700,000
D. $1.3 billion
【单选题】
What’s Isabel Weiss’s purpose of learning Chinese? ___
A. For fun
B. For more opportunities for jobs
C. For more opportunities of making money
D. For more opportunities for promotions
【单选题】
What ability do the standardized tests reward to? ___
A. Think.
B. Create.
C. Quickly answer superficial questions.
D. Above all.
【单选题】
In what ways the IQ scores can be changed? ___
A. Training.
B. Nutrition.
C. More friendly people administered the test.
D. Above all
【单选题】
What do schools focus on? ___
A. Concepts.
B. Science.
C. Social Studies.
D. Foreign languages.
【单选题】
Why tests and standards are a necessary fact of life? ___
A. They protect us from hazardous products.
B. They protect us from inept drivers.
C. They protect us from shoddy professionals.
D. Above all.
【单选题】
How many percent did the scores on statewide tests rise? ___
A. 4%.
B. 14%.
C. 40%.
D. None.
【单选题】
What was the woman’s reaction when she was nominated? ___
A. She was surprised at the nomination.
B. She was calm at the nomination.
C. She was indifferent to the nomination.
D. She was scared of the nomination.
【单选题】
According to the woman, who paid for her trip to San Francisco? ___
A. Her trip to San Francisco was sponsored by the Academy.
B. Her trip to San Francisco was paid for by her company.
C. Her trip to San Francisco was paid for by her family.
D. Her trip to San Francisco was paid for by herself.
【单选题】
What is the name of George Miller’s new movie? ___
A. Happy Feeling.
B. Happy Dancing.
C. Happy Foot.
D. Happy Feet.
【单选题】
Which name is not mentioned in the film? ___
A. Nicole Kidman.
B. Hugh Jackman.
C. George Clooney.
D. Robin Williams.
【单选题】
Which of the following statement is not true about “Life in the Freezer”? ___
A. It was a documentary film.
B. It was made by National Geographic and the BBC.
C. It was a story of the amazing life of Emperor penguins.
D. The
E. mperor penguin sang to each other to find a mate and made friends.
【单选题】
What should you do during a high-pressure periods? ___
A. Lock yourself in a room with your work.
B. Leave your work and go on a vocation.
C. Tell your boss you can’t finish your work.
D. Get together with people who will revitalize and inspire you.
【单选题】
Which of the following is the correct description of TempWorld? ___
A. The era of guaranteed jobs is history.
B. We are all temporary workers.
C. You have to equip yourself with the skills.
D. All of the above.
【单选题】
What should a career activist do? ___
A. Being a career activist means concentrating on daily business.
B. Being a career activist means you can do a business as long as it meets your short-term needs.
C. A career activist should take the long view of his career.
D. A career activist should plan everything in advance.
【单选题】
What should you do in the TempWorld? ___
A. In TempWorld you must withstand disappointment, juggle stressful situations, and handle pressure.
B. You must learn from your setbacks and use them to your advantage in the future.
C. Things always go well for successful people because they are honest.
D. Both A and B.
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is Not True? ___
A. Your boss may be willing to change his behavior than your think.
B. Some managers don’t care how much their words or actions upset staffers.
C. You should tell your managers how their outbursts make you feel.
D. If the boss values your work, he may stop his abusiveness.
【单选题】
Which of the following public places is NOT mentioned that have banned mobiles? ___
A. restaurants
B. gas stations
C. theatres
D. museums