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【判断题】
垂直磨耗一般情况下随着轴重和通过总重的增加而增大
A. 对
B. 错
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每块夹板上的螺栓孔6个,圆形孔与长圆形孔相间
A. 对
B. 错
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扣板式扣件主要由扣板、螺纹道钉、弹簧垫圈、铁座及绝缘缓冲垫板组成
A. 对
B. 错
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轨距挡板的作用是调整轨距,传递钢轨的横向水平推力
A. 对
B. 错
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轨枕上面支承钢轨的部分称为承轨槽,做成1:20的斜面,以适应轨底坡的要求
A. 对
B. 错
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轨枕底面宽度应同时满足减少道床压力和便于捣固两方面的要求
A. 对
B. 错
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地面正线宜采用木枕碎石道床
A. 对
B. 错
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地面的出入线、试车线和库外线宜采用混凝土枕碎石道床或木枕碎石道床
A. 对
B. 错
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基底坚实、稳定,排水良好的地面车站地段,可采用整体道床
A. 对
B. 错
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车场库内线应采用短枕式整体道床。根据检修工艺要求,可采用检查坑整体道床或立柱式道床结构
A. 对
B. 错
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隧道内和高架桥上的道岔区宜采用短枕式整体道床,车场线道岔宜采用碎石道床
A. 对
B. 错
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正线、出入线、试车线的整体道床与碎石道床间应设轨道弹性过渡段。同一曲线地段宜采用一种道床型式
A. 对
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正线、联络线、出入线和试车线无缝线路地段碎石道床道砟肩宽不应小于400mm,非无缝线路地段道砟肩宽不应小于300mm
A. 对
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隧道内便用预制的混凝土短枕,先进行拼装,然后进行整体浇筑
A. 对
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道口铺面宽度应与道路路面宽度相同,且应不小于2.5m
A. 对
B. 错
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防爬支撑可以安装在钢轨底下,也可以安装在道心
A. 对
B. 错
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防爬器与轨枕之间应设承力板,支撑与承力板都应与轨枕密贴
A. 对
B. 错
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双线或单线的制动地段,均易向制动方向爬行
A. 对
B. 错
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在曲线轨道上横向力的大小,与曲线半径成反比
A. 对
B. 错
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在曲线半径较小的混凝土枕地段,如采用保持轨距能力较强的弹性扣件,则可不安装轨距杆和轨撑
A. 对
B. 错
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双线高架桥跨越城市干道和铁路地段及其以外各20m范围内,在靠近高架桥中线侧的钢轨内侧;单线高架桥上述地段两股钢轨内侧
A. 对
B. 错
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铺轨时应按钢轨长度误差量配对使用。在每节钢轨上相差量一般不得大于3mm,并在前后、左右相抵消
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
在曲线地段,轨道外股比内股长,如内外股钢轨都用同一长度的钢轨,内股钢轨接头要比外股接头超前
A. 对
B. 错
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地铁限界分为车辆限界、设备限界和建筑限界
A. 对
B. 错
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道岔附带曲线必须设缓和曲线和超高,其曲线半径应小于道岔导曲线半径
A. 对
B. 错
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正线的最大坡度宜采用30‰,困难地段最大坡度可采用35‰
A. 对
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联络线、出入线的最大坡度宜采用40‰
A. 对
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在两线同站台平行换乘站,宜设置渡线
A. 对
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地下线、高架线、地面车站宜采用无砟道床;地面线宜采用有砟道床
A. 对
B. 错
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道岔的道床形式宜于同一区间一致
A. 对
B. 错
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巡检是指对轨道设施的日常维护和日常管理的过程所组织的养护和维修作业
A. 对
B. 错
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大修是指按周期锁组织进行的成段成批全面更换轨道部件及全面改进轨道线路纵横断面的修理
A. 对
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50kg/m钢轨7号单开道岔的导曲线半径为300m
A. 对
B. 错
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道岔两尖轨尖端相错量不得超过10mm
A. 对
B. 错
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尖轨跟端在运营地铁列车碾压后出现鞍型磨耗,深度达到1.5mm时,应进行焊补修理或打磨恢复轨头外形轮廓
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正线路轨距变化率不大于1/1000,其他线路不大于2/1000
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据轨作业时,锯后钢轨长度误差不超过±2mm
A. 对
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钻孔作业时,螺孔允许误差:孔径±1mm,位置±lmm
A. 对
B. 错
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钻孔作业时,钢轨孔两边应到棱,边缘不得有毛刺;倒棱倒角45°~60°,顺长0.5~1.0mm
A. 对
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安装接头鱼尾板时,曲线线路接头的紧固顺序为:先紧1、6位,再2、5位,最后紧3、4位
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安装接头鱼尾板时,直线线路的接头螺栓紧固顺序为:先紧1、6位,再紧3、4位,最后拧紧2、5位
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Q3: What does the speaker say about negative feelings?___
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Q4: What is the main idea of the passage?___
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