相关试题
【判断题】
如果要把运动从原动机（如电动机）传递到距离较远的工作机（如打米机、水泵），最简单最常用的方法，就是采用齿轮传动
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齿轮传动的主要特点有：效率高、结构紧凑和传动比较稳定
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蜗杆蜗轮传动中，蜗轮一定是主动的，蜗杆一定是被动的
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要把直线运动变为旋转运动，或把旋转运动变为直线运动，可采用齿轮齿条传动
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轴承根据工作的摩擦性质，可分为滑动轴承和滚动轴承两大类
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轴瓦和轴承衬材料应具备的性能有：耐磨、耐腐蚀、抗胶合能力强；摩擦系数小；导热性好；足够的强度和一定的塑性和良好的跑合性
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润滑油是滑动轴承中应用最广的一种润滑剂
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钠基润滑脂是一种耐水性好但耐热性差的常用润滑脂
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动压液体摩擦滑动轴承是利用摩擦副表面的相对运动，将液体带进摩擦表面之间，形成压力油膜，将摩擦表面隔开
【判断题】
滚动轴承一般由内圈、外圈、滚动体和保持架组成
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轴承寿命是指轴承中任一滚动体或内、外圈滚道上出现疲劳点蚀的总转数或在一定转速下的工作时数
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花键联接是由在轴上加工出的外花键齿和在轮毂孔加工出的内花键齿所构成的联接
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根据受载情况，轴可分为心轴、传动轴和转轴
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轴的结构设计应满足：轴上零件定位准确，固定可靠；轴上零件便于装拆和调整；具有良好的制造工艺性和尽量减少应力集中四个要求
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轴系的轴向固定方式主要有两端单向固定和一端双向固定、一端游动两种
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互换性由几何参数互换和机械性能互换组成
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公差标准是实现对零件误差控制和保证互换性的基础
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标准是对重复性事物和概念所做的统一规定
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“公差与配合”的标准化是评定产品质量的重要技术指标
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优先数系是由一些六进制等比数构成的数系
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公差等于最大极限尺寸与最小极限尺寸之代数差的绝对值
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根据孔、轴公差带位置的不同，配合可分为间隙配合、过盈配合和过渡配合
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零线是表示基本尺寸的一条直线，零线以下为正，以上为负
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位置公差是关联实际要素的位置对基准所允许的变动量
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零件表面中峰谷的波长和波高之比等于500～1000的不平程度称为波纹度
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消防装备用燃料有液体燃料和固体燃料两大类
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汽油的使用性能由汽油的蒸发性、抗爆性、安定性和防腐性组成
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压缩比为6.0～8.0的汽油机应选用90号汽油；压缩比为8.0以上的汽油机应选用93号或97号汽油
【判断题】
一般选用柴油的凝点应比最低气温高5℃左右，以保证柴油在最低气温时不至凝固
【判断题】
我国参照国际通用的APl（美国石油协会简称）质量分类法把柴油机油分为CC、CD、CE、CF-4、CG-4等五级，质量等级依次降低
【判断题】
多级油的优越性是它的粘度随温度变化小、适用温度范围宽，故尽量使用多级油
【判断题】
机油使用时应注意 ：汽油机油不能用于柴油机、等级较高的机油可替代等级较低的机油、应尽量使用多级油、机油粘度应尽可能小些和适时换油这五个方面
【判断题】
按SAE粘度分级，我国将齿轮油分为70W、75W、80W、85W、90、140六个粘度等级
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润滑脂的种类有钙基润滑脂、钠基润滑脂、钙纳基润滑脂、通用锂基润滑脂、石墨钙基润滑脂等
【判断题】
液体受压力作用而发生体积减小的性质称为液体的可压缩性
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【填空题】
take a toll on，in other words ，drop out，in turn ，at risk (of) ，interfere with，be accustomed to， contribute to，cut back on ，hold on to
The tax only affects people with an annual income over $200,000-[ ], it will only attect the very rich.
【填空题】
controversial，assess， resolve，decrease，alter，abandon，indicate，undermine，compromise， conventional
Studies[ ]that children who often take part in cooperative programs benefit a lot more than other children
【填空题】
controversial，assess， resolve，decrease，alter，abandon，indicate，undermine，compromise， conventional
They are such a(n) [ ] family- they must have been shocked when their son dyed(染) his hair pink,
【填空题】
controversial，assess， resolve，decrease，alter，abandon，indicate，undermine，compromise， conventional
Testing students by examinations has long been regarded as a reliable way to [ ]students'ability
【填空题】
controversial，assess， resolve，decrease，alter，abandon，indicate，undermine，compromise， conventional
Many power stations have been modernized to give off less pollution, or they were moved further away from the living areas in order to [ ] the damage,
【填空题】
controversial，assess， resolve，decrease，alter，abandon，indicate，undermine，compromise， conventional
Unemployment has come down slightly, but this does not [ ]the fact that it is still a major problem
【填空题】
controversial，assess， resolve，decrease，alter，abandon，indicate，undermine，compromise， conventional
Mr. Smith is not doing well; the doctor told us that several colds [ ]his health
【填空题】
controversial，assess， resolve，decrease，alter，abandon，indicate，undermine，compromise， conventional
The best way to deal with problems at home is to talk things out calmly and honestly and try to reach a(n) [ ]
【填空题】
open the door to，In advance，all at once，reap the benefits (of)， make the most of，over time， get by， stand a chance (of)，remind of， take pleasure in，
Experts say our company is amazing in that sales have been increasing steadily [ ]
【填空题】
make it， with open arms ，strip off，keep back，
free of/ from ，after all，straighten up， throw away
After 10 years of full-time training, she has,finally [ ] as a professional dancer.
【填空题】
make it， with open arms ，strip off，keep back，
free of/ from ，after all，straighten up， throw away
[ ], what is the point in taking part in the competitive event if the result is only to prove how incompetent you are?,
【填空题】
make it， with open arms ，strip off，keep back，
free of/ from ，after all，straighten up， throw away
Redecorating the house is a challenging task. It's necessary to [ ] the wallpaper first.
【填空题】
make it， with open arms ，strip off，keep back，
free of/ from ，after all，straighten up， throw away
I never really had any problems with change. On the contrary, I welcome change [ ]
【填空题】
make it， with open arms ，strip off，keep back，
free of/ from ，after all，straighten up， throw away
A lot of what we [ ] is made from raw materials which are not renewable
【填空题】
make it， with open arms ，strip off，keep back，
free of/ from ，after all，straighten up， throw away
Megan and John realized that their house was too messy for a new baby, so they decided to [ ] their house before the baby was born
【填空题】
make it， with open arms ，strip off，keep back，
free of/ from ，after all，straighten up， throw away
Jennifer couldn't [ ] her tears when she saw the sick children at a new blood cancer center in Virginia
【填空题】
make it， with open arms ，strip off，keep back，
free of/ from ，after all，straighten up， throw away
We want to give all children a world [ ] violence
【填空题】
advocate，involve，confine，respond，subsequent ，distinct ，intense， fulfill，circumstance， reconcile
Fortunately, the accident didn't [ ] many people, for there was little traffic at that hour.
【填空题】
advocate，involve，confine，respond，subsequent ，distinct ，intense， fulfill，circumstance， reconcile
She[ ] her ambition of becoming a fashion designer after years of hard work
【填空题】
advocate，involve，confine，respond，subsequent ，distinct ，intense， fulfill，circumstance， reconcile
They kept on trying their best to develop
their business, but in such [ ]market competition, they had no Idea if success would come along one day
【填空题】
advocate，involve，confine，respond，subsequent ，distinct ，intense， fulfill，circumstance， reconcile
As music plays an important role in our life, many music teachers and educators [ ] taking up a musical instrument at a young age
【填空题】
advocate，involve，confine，respond，subsequent ，distinct ，intense， fulfill，circumstance， reconcile
This rule should be entirely clear in the minds of everyone and should not be misunderstood under any [ ]
【填空题】
advocate，involve，confine，respond，subsequent ，distinct ，intense， fulfill，circumstance， reconcile
My daughter was shy; she was afraid to ask questions,[ ] to questions in class,or talk with other children
【填空题】
advocate，involve，confine，respond，subsequent ，distinct ，intense， fulfill，circumstance， reconcile
I got from him only a letter, which was put on my office desk; [ ] to the receipt of this letter I have never heard from him
【填空题】
advocate，involve，confine，respond，subsequent ，distinct ，intense， fulfill，circumstance， reconcile
The duties to provide services for children in need are not [ ] to the local social services department
【填空题】
advocate，involve，confine，respond，subsequent ，distinct ，intense， fulfill，circumstance， reconcile
We pray that all nations be [ ] and that all people around the world live in peace
【填空题】
controversial，assess， resolve，decrease，alter，abandon，indicate，undermine，compromise， conventional
It was reported the president had [ ]to fight If war was necessary,even if it meant destroying his chances of re-election
【填空题】
controversial，assess， resolve，decrease，alter，abandon，indicate，undermine，compromise， conventional
I had to [ ] one of my email accounts as it was filled with junk mail
【填空题】
controversial，assess， resolve，decrease，alter，abandon，indicate，undermine，compromise， conventional
Darwin's theory of evolution remains[ ] partly because it challenges the religious belief that God created man
【填空题】
advocate，involve，confine，respond，subsequent ，distinct ，intense， fulfill，circumstance， reconcile
He suggested a small but [ ] improvement on our former plan; I really appreciate it.
【填空题】
in sb. 's words，count on，make sense of ，reserve for， shield from，call on， sum up， relate to ，in need，
be/ get caught up in
She held her hand above her eyes to [ ]them [ ] the sun so that she could see more clearly the man in front of her
【填空题】
in sb. 's words，count on，make sense of ，reserve for， shield from，call on， sum up， relate to ，in need，
be/ get caught up in
The boy studied the signs for over an hour,but still could not [ ]them, so he turned to his teacher for help
【填空题】
in sb. 's words，count on，make sense of ，reserve for， shield from，call on， sum up， relate to ，in need，
be/ get caught up in
They [ ] the developed countries to commit more money to protecting the environment
【填空题】
in sb. 's words，count on，make sense of ，reserve for， shield from，call on， sum up， relate to ，in need，
be/ get caught up in
We will continue to care for those [ ] and work to establish a society that is generous and prosperous
【填空题】
in sb. 's words，count on，make sense of ，reserve for， shield from，call on， sum up， relate to ，in need，
be/ get caught up in
Many people [ ]careers and raising kids so that they forget that their marriages also need to be taken good care of
【填空题】
in sb. 's words，count on，make sense of ，reserve for， shield from，call on， sum up， relate to ，in need，
be/ get caught up in
My most favorite program is the one that deals with scientific subjects that ordinary people can [ ]
【填空题】
in sb. 's words，count on，make sense of ，reserve for， shield from，call on， sum up， relate to ，in need，
be/ get caught up in
Finally, I would like to [ ]by saying that it has been a tremendous pleasure to work with you all
【填空题】
in sb. 's words，count on，make sense of ，reserve for， shield from，call on， sum up， relate to ，in need，
be/ get caught up in
He is a person that you always [ ]when you need help.
【填空题】
in sb. 's words，count on，make sense of ，reserve for， shield from，call on， sum up， relate to ，in need，
be/ get caught up in
This restaurant is very popular because it has some separate, smaller rooms [ ] families with small children
【填空题】
in sb. 's words，count on，make sense of ，reserve for， shield from，call on， sum up， relate to ，in need，
be/ get caught up in
Betty loves reading.[ ],“Reading is the most wonderful thing in the world.”
