【单选题】
___提倡“修己”、“克己”和“慎独”，提倡“见贤思齐焉，见不贤而内自省”，
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【单选题】
在对待传统道德的问题上，___认为道德建设的最终目标就是要恢复中国“固有文化”，形成以中国传统文化为主体的道德体系
A. 复古论
B. 返古论
C. 虚无论
D. 寻根论
【单选题】
在对待传统道德的问题上，___认为中国传统道德从整体上来说在今天已经失去了价值和意义，必须从整体上予以全盘否定。
A. 复古论
B. 返古论
C. 虚无论
D. 寻根论
【单选题】
中国革命道德作为一种___，从它形成的时候起，就对中国的革命、建设、改革事业发挥着极其重要的作用。
A. 革命理想
B. 精神力量
C. 革命传统
D. 优秀传承
【单选题】
___继承了中国传统道德的精华，摒弃了传统道德的糟粕,是中国优良传统道德的延续和发展，是超越了中华传统美德的时代局限而形成的一种崭新的道德。
A. 新时代道德
B. 社会主义道德
C. 中国传统文化
D. 中国革命道德
【单选题】
下列论述中不属于中国革命道德的主要内容的是___
A. 为实现社会主义和共产主义理想而奋斗
B. 全心全意为人民服务
C. 始终把革命利益放在首位
D. 实现个人利益最大化
【单选题】
中国革命道德内容丰富、历久弥新。下列不蕴含革命道德的是___
A. 井冈山精神
B. 后现代精神
C. 长征精神
D. 延安精神
【单选题】
社会主义道德建设的核心是___
A. 为人民服务
B. 集体主义
C. 追求真理
D. 艰苦奋斗
【单选题】
___是道德的核心问题，决定并体现着道德建设的根本性质和发展方向，规定并制约着道德领域中的所有道德现象。
A. 科学发展
B. 以人为本
C. 为什么人服务
D. 培养四有新人
【单选题】
下列有关为人民服务说法错误的有___
A. 为人民服务是社会主义市场经济健康发展的要求
B. 为人民服务是先进性要求和广泛性要求的统一。
C. 为人民服务只适合于党员干部而不能推广到全体人民
D. 为人民服务是社会主义经济基础和人际关系的客观要求
【单选题】
社会主义道德区别和优越于其他社会形态道德的显著标志在于___
A. 以为人民服务
B. 以集体主义
C. 体现了社会主义市场经济健康发展的要求
D. 体现了先进性要求和广泛性要求的统一
【单选题】
社会主义道德建设的原则是___
A. 爱国主义
B. 集体主义
C. 国际主义
D. 人本主义
【单选题】
在社会主义社会，使得集体主义应当而且能够在全社会范围内贯彻实施的根本原因在于___
A. 社会主义市场经济不断完善和快速发展
B. 社会主义道德建设取得丰硕成果
C. 物质文明、精神文明和政治文明建设上的协调性
D. 国家利益、社会整体利益和个人利益根本上的一致性
【单选题】
社会主义道德建设必须以集体主义为原则，以下对集体主义正确的理解是___
A. 反对一切形式的个人利益
B. 维护个人所属的小团体或单位的特殊利益
C. 在现实中生活中个人利益和集体利益是不可能协调的
D. 当个人利益和集体利益发生矛盾时，坚持集体利益高于个人利益
【单选题】
___强调个人利益要服从国家利益、社会整体利益。
A. 个人主义
B. 民族主义
C. 集体主义
D. 小团体主义
【单选题】
根据我国现阶段经济社会生活和人们思想道德的实际，可将集体主义分为三个层次的道德要求：___是集体主义的最高层次
A. 无私奉献、一心为公
B. 先公后私、先人后己
C. 顾全大局、遵纪守法
D. 热爱祖国、诚实劳动
【单选题】
___是由一定规范维系的人们公共生活的一种有序化状态。
A. 公共生活
B. 公共秩序
C. 公共场所
D. 公共领域
【单选题】
公共秩序是指___
A. 约定俗成的传统文化在现实生活中的反映
B. 公共生活中的基本准则
C. 由一定规范维系的人们公共生活的一种有序化状态
D. 限制、约束人们行为的规定的集合
【单选题】
___是指人们在社会交往和公共生活中应该遵守的行为准则，是维护公共利益、公共秩序、社会和谐稳定的起码的道德要求，涵盖了人与人、人与社会、人与自然之间的关系。
A. 职业道德
B. 家庭道德
C. 社会公德
D. 公共秩序
【单选题】
人们在公共生活中应该爱惜和保护社会共同劳动成果。这是社会公德中___
A. 爱护公物的要求
B. 助人为乐的要求
C. 文明礼貌的要求
D. 保护环境的要求
【单选题】
人类发展活动必须尊重自然、顺应自然、保护自然，倡导简约适度、绿色低碳的生活方式这是社会公德中___
A. 爱护公物的要求
B. 助人为乐的要求
C. 文明礼貌的要求
D. 保护环境的要求
【单选题】
“赠人玫瑰，手有余香。”尽自己的努力帮助他人，积极参与公益事业，以力所能及的方式关心和关爱他人。这是社会公德中___
A. 遵纪守法的要求
B. 助人为乐的要求
C. 文明礼貌的要求
D. 保护环境的要求
【单选题】
___是路上相遇时的微笑，是与人相处时的尊重，是沟通感情的桥梁。人们在公共生活中应当真诚待人、礼让宽容。
A. 爱护公物
B. 助人为乐
C. 文明礼貌
D. 遵纪守法
【单选题】
___反映着一个人的道德修养，体现着一个民族的整体素质。
A. 文明礼貌
B. 保护环境
C. 遵纪守法
D. 助人为乐
【单选题】
在社会生活中，每个社会成员既要遵守国家颁布的有关法律、法规，也要遵守特定公共场所和单位的有关纪律规定。这是社会公德中___
A. 遵纪守法的要求
B. 助人为乐的要求
C. 文明礼貌的要求
D. 爱护公物和保护环境的要求
【单选题】
___是全体公民都必须遵循的基本行为准则，是维护公共生活秩序的重要条件。
A. 爱护公物
B. 保护环境
C. 遵纪守法
D. 助人为乐
【单选题】
___，是人们在网络生活中为了维护正常的网络公共秩序需要共同遵守的基本道德准则，是社会公德在网络空间的运用和扩展。
A. 网络生活中的道德要求
B. 现实生活中的道德要求
C. 虚拟世界中的道德要求
D. 游戏世界中的道德要求
【单选题】
___则是人们参与社会分工，用专业的技能和知识创造物质财富或精神财富，获取合理报酬，丰富社会物质生活或精神生活的生活方式。
A. 现实生活
B. 网络生活
C. 职业生活
D. 社会生活
【单选题】
___就是要干一行爱一行，爱一行钻一行，精益求精，尽职尽责。
A. 爱岗敬业
B. 办事公道
C. 服务群众
D. 诚实守信
【单选题】
在职业道德中，___是对从业者的道德要求，体现着从业者的道德操守和人格力量，也是在行业中扎根立足的基础。
A. 办事公道
B. 爱岗敬业
C. 诚实守信
D. 服务群众
【单选题】
爱岗敬业、诚实守信、办事公道、服务群众、奉献社会是___
A. 社会公德的要求
B. 职业道德的要求
C. 人际交往的要求
D. 共同合作的要求
【单选题】
下列选项中，属于职业道德要求的是___
A. 尊老爱幼
B. 助人为乐
C. 爱岗敬业
D. 文明礼貌
【单选题】
职业道德是社会道德体系的重要组成部分。我国职业道德的主要内容有爱岗敬业、诚实守信、办事公道、服务群众和___
A. 奉献社会
B. 尊老爱幼
C. 文明礼貌
D. 爱护公物
【单选题】
在社会主义制度下，从业者之间以及从业者与服务对象之间都是平等的。他们的职业差别只是所从事的工作不同，而不是个人地位高低贵贱的象征。这是职业道德要求中的___
A. 助人为乐
B. 办事公道
C. 尊老爱幼
D. 诚实守信
【单选题】
___是最大的民生。
A. 择业
B. 就业
C. 爱岗敬业
D. 创业
【单选题】
职业生活是否顺利、成功，既取决于个人的专业知识和技能，更取决于___
A. 薪水的高低
B. 社会地位的高低
C. 个人的职业道德素质
D. 人脉
【单选题】
下列选项中，属于家庭美德的是___
A. 邻里团结
B. 保护环境
C. 爱岗敬业
D. 遵纪守法
【单选题】
“爱子，教之以义方”，“爱之不以道，适所以害之也”。反映出家庭美德是___
A. 注重家风
B. 注重家教
C. 注重家庭
D. 注重感情
【单选题】
一对男女基于一定的社会基础和共同的生活理想，在各自内心形成的相互倾慕并渴望对方成为自己终身伴侣的一种强烈、纯真、专一的感情是___
【单选题】
2016年教育部颁布的《普通高等学校学生管理规定》明确，在校大学生___结婚。
A. 可以
B. 不可以
C. 绝对禁止
D. 符合法定结婚条件，可以
【单选题】
个人品德是___
A. 一定社会或阶级对人们的行为提出的基本要求和准则
B. 通过社会道德教育和个人自觉的道德修养所形成的稳定的心理状态和行为习惯。
C. 一个人基于一定的道德认识，自愿选择的有利于他人或社会的行为
D. 一个人在一次、两次道德行为中表现出来的偶尔的内心状态、心理特征
推荐试题
【单选题】
An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is __________.___
A. to increase their sense of success
B. to make sports less competitive
C. to reduce their mental stress
D. to make sports more challenging
【单选题】
According to the passage sport is positive for young people in that __________.___
A. it can help them learn more about society
B. it enables them to find flaws in themselves
C. it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves
D. it can provide them with valuable experiences
【单选题】
Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes __________.___
A. without realizing criticism may destroy their self-confidence
B. in order to make them remember life's lessons
C. believing that criticism is beneficial for their early development
D. so as to put more pressure on them
【单选题】
According to the passage parents and coaches should __________.___
A. help children to win every game
B. pay more attention to letting children enjoy sports
C. train children to cope with stress
D. enable children to understand the positive aspect of sports
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing the passage is _________.___
A. to persuade young children not to worry about criticism
B. to stress the importance of positive reinforcement to children
C. to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragement
D. to teach young athletes how to avoid burnout
【单选题】
As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.___
A. cause widespread damage in the countryside
B. affected the entire eastern half of the United States
C. had damaged effect on health
D. existed merely in urban and industries areas
【单选题】
As to the greenhouse effect, the author ________.___
A. share the same view with the scientist
B. is uncertain of its occurrence
C. rejects it as being ungrounded
D. thinks that it will destroy the world soon
【单选题】
The underlined word "offset" in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.___
A. slip into
B. make up for
C. set up
D. catch up with
【单选题】
It can be concluded that ____________.___
A. raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth
B. lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster
C. almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade
D. the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come
【单选题】
This passage is primarily about __________.___
A. the greenhouse effect
B. the burning of fossil fuels
C. the potential effect of air pollution
D. the likelihood of a new ice age
【单选题】
What is the major function of paragraph 1?___
A. To arouse the reader's concern.
B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage.
C. To summarize the whole passage.
D. To state the primary uses of TV.
【单选题】
Television, as a source of entertainment, is ________.___
A. not very convenient
B. very expensive
C. quite dangerous
D. relatively cheap
【单选题】
Why are some people against TV?___
A. Because TV programs are not interesting.
B. Because TV viewers are totally passive.
C. Because TV prices are very high.
D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages.
【单选题】
One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that _________.___
A. it keeps us informed
B. it is very cheap
C. it enables us to have a rest
D. it controls our lives
【单选题】
According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on ___________.___
A. its quality
B. people's attitude towards it
C. how we use it
D. when we use it
【单选题】
What regulation was issued by New York State concerning beverage containers?___
A. A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling.
B. Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling.
C. Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them.
D. Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles.
【单选题】
The returned plastic bottles in New York used to _____________.___
A. be turned into raw materials
B. be separated from other rubbish
C. have a second-life value
D. end up somewhere underground
【单选题】
The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is ______________.___
A. how to reduce their recycling costs
B. to sell them at a profitable price
C. how to turn them into useful things
D. to lower the prices for used materials
【单选题】
Recycling has become the first choice for the disposal of rubbish because ______________.___
A. recycling causes little pollution
B. other methods are more expensive
C. recycling has great appeal for the jobless
D. local governments find it easy to manage
【单选题】
It can be concluded from the passage that ____________.___
A. recycling is to be recommended both economically and environmentally
B. local governments in the U.S. can expect big profits from recycling
C. rubbish is a potential remedy for the shortage of raw materials
D. landfills will still be widely used for waste disposal
【单选题】
The author chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university because he ________.___
A. intended to be a sensible student with noble ideals
B. wanted to be an example of practicality and rationality
C. intended to be a combination of engineer and humanist
D. wanted to coordinate engineering with liberal-arts courses in college
【单选题】
According to the author, by interacting with people who study liberal arts, engineering students can __________.___
A. broaden their horizons
B. receive guidance in their careers
C. become noble idealists
D. balance engineering and the liberal arts
【单选题】
In the eyes of the author, a successful engineering student is expected ______________.___
A. to be imaginative with a value system to guide him
B. to be a technical genius with a wide vision
C. to have an excellent academic record
D. to be wise and mature
【单选题】
The author's experience shows that he was ________.___
A. creative
B. ambitious
C. irrational
D. unrealistic
【单选题】
The underlined word "they" in "... together they threaten to confuse." (Para.5) refers to ____________.___
A. practicality and rationality
B. engineering and the liberal arts
C. reality and noble ideals
D. flexibility and a value system
【单选题】
It can be learned from the passage that the Ouchidas' house __________.___
A. failed to meet energy conservation standards
B. was designed and constructed in a scientific way
C. is well worth the money spent on its construction
D. is almost faultless from the point of energy conservation
【单选题】
What made the Ouchidas' new house a horrible dream?___
A. Lack of fresh air.
B. Gas leakage in the kitchen.
C. The newly painted walls.
D. Poor quality of building materials.
【单选题】
The underlined word "accentuate" (Para. 3) most probably means "________".___
A. worsen
B. accelerate
C. relieve
D. improve
【单选题】
Why were cracks in old houses not a big concern?___
A. Because environmental protection was given top priority.
B. Because indoor cleanness was not emphasized.
C. Because they were technically unavoidable.
D. Because energy used to be inexpensive.
【单选题】
This passage is most probably taken from an article entitled "_________".___
A. Energy Conservation
B. Air Pollution Indoors
C. House Building Crisis
D. Traps in Building Construction
【单选题】
We need to plan ahead in order to ___________.___
A. keep a record of all the events
B. better organize our activities
C. store everything in our head
D. pile up little tasks neatly
【单选题】
Strategic times are best for us to ___________.___
A. save energy
B. check e-mails
C. study efficiently
D. organize activities
【单选题】
Which of the following could be used as a motivation to do our assignments?___
A. Remembering our urgent tasks.
B. Any activities we're eager to do.
C. Taking a break in the afternoon.
D. The promise to study efficiently.
【单选题】
What can help us to keep refreshed throughout the day?___
A. Doing some physical exercise.
B. Taking a short nap in the afternoon.
C. Rushing through some assignments.
D. Playing a game of chess with a friend.
【单选题】
Which of the following could be the best title for this article?___
A. Study Habits and Time Management
B. Business Management and Leadership
C. University Education and Campus Life
D. Life Goals and Academic Development
【单选题】
It is implied in the text that it is hard to ________.___
A. carry life learning though
B. tell the nature of life learning
C. learn without going to school
D. find a specially trained teacher
【单选题】
According to the author, the schooling framework often ________.___
A. produces slow students with poor memories
B. ignores some parts of the official curriculum
C. fails to provide enough knowledge about life
D. gives little care to the quality of teaching materials
【单选题】
Life learners recognize that learning will not be difficult if they are _________.___
A. clear about why to learn
B. careful to make a time table
C. able to respect other people
D. cautious about any mistakes
【单选题】
According to the author, life learning ________.___
A. could prevent one from running risks
B. could be a road full of trials and errors
C. makes a kid independent of his parents
D. teaches a kid how to avoid being scorned
【单选题】
Through life learning, children ________.___
A. will grow without the assistance from parents
B. will learn to communicate with the real world
C. will be driven to learn necessary life knowledge
D. will be isolated from the negative side of society
