【单选题】
___提倡“修己”、“克己”和“慎独”，提倡“见贤思齐焉，见不贤而内自省”，
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【单选题】
在对待传统道德的问题上，___认为道德建设的最终目标就是要恢复中国“固有文化”，形成以中国传统文化为主体的道德体系
A. 复古论
B. 返古论
C. 虚无论
D. 寻根论
【单选题】
在对待传统道德的问题上，___认为中国传统道德从整体上来说在今天已经失去了价值和意义，必须从整体上予以全盘否定。
A. 复古论
B. 返古论
C. 虚无论
D. 寻根论
【单选题】
中国革命道德作为一种___，从它形成的时候起，就对中国的革命、建设、改革事业发挥着极其重要的作用。
A. 革命理想
B. 精神力量
C. 革命传统
D. 优秀传承
【单选题】
___继承了中国传统道德的精华，摒弃了传统道德的糟粕,是中国优良传统道德的延续和发展，是超越了中华传统美德的时代局限而形成的一种崭新的道德。
A. 新时代道德
B. 社会主义道德
C. 中国传统文化
D. 中国革命道德
【单选题】
下列论述中不属于中国革命道德的主要内容的是___
A. 为实现社会主义和共产主义理想而奋斗
B. 全心全意为人民服务
C. 始终把革命利益放在首位
D. 实现个人利益最大化
【单选题】
中国革命道德内容丰富、历久弥新。下列不蕴含革命道德的是___
A. 井冈山精神
B. 后现代精神
C. 长征精神
D. 延安精神
【单选题】
社会主义道德建设的核心是___
A. 为人民服务
B. 集体主义
C. 追求真理
D. 艰苦奋斗
【单选题】
___是道德的核心问题，决定并体现着道德建设的根本性质和发展方向，规定并制约着道德领域中的所有道德现象。
A. 科学发展
B. 以人为本
C. 为什么人服务
D. 培养四有新人
【单选题】
下列有关为人民服务说法错误的有___
A. 为人民服务是社会主义市场经济健康发展的要求
B. 为人民服务是先进性要求和广泛性要求的统一。
C. 为人民服务只适合于党员干部而不能推广到全体人民
D. 为人民服务是社会主义经济基础和人际关系的客观要求
【单选题】
社会主义道德区别和优越于其他社会形态道德的显著标志在于___
A. 以为人民服务
B. 以集体主义
C. 体现了社会主义市场经济健康发展的要求
D. 体现了先进性要求和广泛性要求的统一
【单选题】
社会主义道德建设的原则是___
A. 爱国主义
B. 集体主义
C. 国际主义
D. 人本主义
【单选题】
在社会主义社会，使得集体主义应当而且能够在全社会范围内贯彻实施的根本原因在于___
A. 社会主义市场经济不断完善和快速发展
B. 社会主义道德建设取得丰硕成果
C. 物质文明、精神文明和政治文明建设上的协调性
D. 国家利益、社会整体利益和个人利益根本上的一致性
【单选题】
社会主义道德建设必须以集体主义为原则，以下对集体主义正确的理解是___
A. 反对一切形式的个人利益
B. 维护个人所属的小团体或单位的特殊利益
C. 在现实中生活中个人利益和集体利益是不可能协调的
D. 当个人利益和集体利益发生矛盾时，坚持集体利益高于个人利益
【单选题】
___强调个人利益要服从国家利益、社会整体利益。
A. 个人主义
B. 民族主义
C. 集体主义
D. 小团体主义
【单选题】
根据我国现阶段经济社会生活和人们思想道德的实际，可将集体主义分为三个层次的道德要求：___是集体主义的最高层次
A. 无私奉献、一心为公
B. 先公后私、先人后己
C. 顾全大局、遵纪守法
D. 热爱祖国、诚实劳动
【单选题】
___是由一定规范维系的人们公共生活的一种有序化状态。
A. 公共生活
B. 公共秩序
C. 公共场所
D. 公共领域
【单选题】
公共秩序是指___
A. 约定俗成的传统文化在现实生活中的反映
B. 公共生活中的基本准则
C. 由一定规范维系的人们公共生活的一种有序化状态
D. 限制、约束人们行为的规定的集合
【单选题】
___是指人们在社会交往和公共生活中应该遵守的行为准则，是维护公共利益、公共秩序、社会和谐稳定的起码的道德要求，涵盖了人与人、人与社会、人与自然之间的关系。
A. 职业道德
B. 家庭道德
C. 社会公德
D. 公共秩序
【单选题】
人们在公共生活中应该爱惜和保护社会共同劳动成果。这是社会公德中___
A. 爱护公物的要求
B. 助人为乐的要求
C. 文明礼貌的要求
D. 保护环境的要求
【单选题】
人类发展活动必须尊重自然、顺应自然、保护自然，倡导简约适度、绿色低碳的生活方式这是社会公德中___
A. 爱护公物的要求
B. 助人为乐的要求
C. 文明礼貌的要求
D. 保护环境的要求
【单选题】
“赠人玫瑰，手有余香。”尽自己的努力帮助他人，积极参与公益事业，以力所能及的方式关心和关爱他人。这是社会公德中___
A. 遵纪守法的要求
B. 助人为乐的要求
C. 文明礼貌的要求
D. 保护环境的要求
【单选题】
___是路上相遇时的微笑，是与人相处时的尊重，是沟通感情的桥梁。人们在公共生活中应当真诚待人、礼让宽容。
A. 爱护公物
B. 助人为乐
C. 文明礼貌
D. 遵纪守法
【单选题】
___反映着一个人的道德修养，体现着一个民族的整体素质。
A. 文明礼貌
B. 保护环境
C. 遵纪守法
D. 助人为乐
【单选题】
在社会生活中，每个社会成员既要遵守国家颁布的有关法律、法规，也要遵守特定公共场所和单位的有关纪律规定。这是社会公德中___
A. 遵纪守法的要求
B. 助人为乐的要求
C. 文明礼貌的要求
D. 爱护公物和保护环境的要求
【单选题】
___是全体公民都必须遵循的基本行为准则，是维护公共生活秩序的重要条件。
A. 爱护公物
B. 保护环境
C. 遵纪守法
D. 助人为乐
【单选题】
___，是人们在网络生活中为了维护正常的网络公共秩序需要共同遵守的基本道德准则，是社会公德在网络空间的运用和扩展。
A. 网络生活中的道德要求
B. 现实生活中的道德要求
C. 虚拟世界中的道德要求
D. 游戏世界中的道德要求
【单选题】
___则是人们参与社会分工，用专业的技能和知识创造物质财富或精神财富，获取合理报酬，丰富社会物质生活或精神生活的生活方式。
A. 现实生活
B. 网络生活
C. 职业生活
D. 社会生活
【单选题】
___就是要干一行爱一行，爱一行钻一行，精益求精，尽职尽责。
A. 爱岗敬业
B. 办事公道
C. 服务群众
D. 诚实守信
【单选题】
在职业道德中，___是对从业者的道德要求，体现着从业者的道德操守和人格力量，也是在行业中扎根立足的基础。
A. 办事公道
B. 爱岗敬业
C. 诚实守信
D. 服务群众
【单选题】
爱岗敬业、诚实守信、办事公道、服务群众、奉献社会是___
A. 社会公德的要求
B. 职业道德的要求
C. 人际交往的要求
D. 共同合作的要求
【单选题】
下列选项中，属于职业道德要求的是___
A. 尊老爱幼
B. 助人为乐
C. 爱岗敬业
D. 文明礼貌
【单选题】
职业道德是社会道德体系的重要组成部分。我国职业道德的主要内容有爱岗敬业、诚实守信、办事公道、服务群众和___
A. 奉献社会
B. 尊老爱幼
C. 文明礼貌
D. 爱护公物
【单选题】
在社会主义制度下，从业者之间以及从业者与服务对象之间都是平等的。他们的职业差别只是所从事的工作不同，而不是个人地位高低贵贱的象征。这是职业道德要求中的___
A. 助人为乐
B. 办事公道
C. 尊老爱幼
D. 诚实守信
【单选题】
___是最大的民生。
A. 择业
B. 就业
C. 爱岗敬业
D. 创业
【单选题】
职业生活是否顺利、成功，既取决于个人的专业知识和技能，更取决于___
A. 薪水的高低
B. 社会地位的高低
C. 个人的职业道德素质
D. 人脉
【单选题】
下列选项中，属于家庭美德的是___
A. 邻里团结
B. 保护环境
C. 爱岗敬业
D. 遵纪守法
【单选题】
“爱子，教之以义方”，“爱之不以道，适所以害之也”。反映出家庭美德是___
A. 注重家风
B. 注重家教
C. 注重家庭
D. 注重感情
【单选题】
一对男女基于一定的社会基础和共同的生活理想，在各自内心形成的相互倾慕并渴望对方成为自己终身伴侣的一种强烈、纯真、专一的感情是___
【单选题】
2016年教育部颁布的《普通高等学校学生管理规定》明确，在校大学生___结婚。
A. 可以
B. 不可以
C. 绝对禁止
D. 符合法定结婚条件，可以
【单选题】
个人品德是___
A. 一定社会或阶级对人们的行为提出的基本要求和准则
B. 通过社会道德教育和个人自觉的道德修养所形成的稳定的心理状态和行为习惯。
C. 一个人基于一定的道德认识，自愿选择的有利于他人或社会的行为
D. 一个人在一次、两次道德行为中表现出来的偶尔的内心状态、心理特征
推荐试题
【单选题】
必须坚持党的（ ），既要充分发扬民主，又要善于集中。 ___
A. 集中民主制
B. 民主集中制
C. 多党合作制
D. 全民民主制
【单选题】
党是最高政治领导力量，是推进伟大事业的（ ）保证。 ___
【单选题】
According to one study, what do green spaces do to people? ___
A. Improve their work efficiently.
B. Add to their sustained happiness.
C. Help them build a positive attitude towards life.
D. Lessen their concerns about material well-being.
【单选题】
What does Dr. White say people usually do to make themselves happier? ___
A. Earn more money.
B. Settle in an urban area.
C. Gain fame and popularity.
D. Live in a green environment.
【单选题】
What does Dr. White try to find out about living in a greener urban area? ___
A. How it affects different people.
B. How strong its positive effect is.
C. How long its positive effect lasts.
D. How it benefits people physically.
【单选题】
What did Dr. White’s research reveal about people living in a green environment? ___
A. Their stress was more apparent than real.
B. Their decisions required less deliberation.
C. Their memories were greatly strengthened.
D. Their communication with others improved.
【单选题】
According to Dr. White, what should the government do to build more green spaces in cities? ___
A. Find financial support.
B. Improve urban planning.
C. Involve local residents in the effort.
D. Raise public awareness of the issue.
【单选题】
The survey by the Kaiser Family Foundation is mentioned to illustrate the idea that . ___
A. kids don’t always follow parents’ rules
B. only few parents believe the good news
C. much media use results in bad health
D. parents’ rules make a huge difference
【单选题】
What did the kids do when parents set any time or content limits, according to the Kaiser Family Foundation? ___
A. They cut down on their screen time.
B. They appreciated their parents’ love.
C. They spent more time staying outdoor.
D. They accepted parents’ rules unwillingly.
【单选题】
What will Kenneth Ginsburg most probably suggest that parents should do? ___
A. Avoid setting firm rules.
B. Avoid ruling with an iron grip.
C. Set rules after family discussion.
D. Set rules that are easy to understand.
【单选题】
Margaret Broe -Fitzpatrick finds it impossible. ___
A. to achieve just- right parenting
B. to keep track of everything done by the kids
C. for the kids to face rules alone
D. for the kids to observe rules without protest
【单选题】
The passage is mainly intended for parents . ___
A. whose kids have difficulty in self- discipline
B. whose kids are addicted to media use
C. who have doubts about setting rules
D. who are too busy to care for their kids
【单选题】
The word “it” (Para. 2) most probably refers to. ___
A. the lack of stable communities
B. the breakdown of informal information channels
C. the increased mobility of families
D. the growing number of people moving from place to place
【单选题】
The main problem people may encounter today arises from the fact that . ___
A. they have to learn new things consciously
B. they lack the confidence of securing reliable and trustworthy information
C. they have difficulty obtaining the needed information readily
D. they can hardly carry out casual communications with an extended family
【单选题】
From the passage we can infer that _______. ___
A. electronic mail will soon play a dominant role in transmitting messages
B. it will become more difficult for people to keep secrets in an information era
C. people will spend less time holding meetings or conferences
D. events will be reported on the spot mainly through satellites
【单选题】
Technology facilitates _______. ___
A. sharing information
B. storing and sending information
C. providing people with easy access to more information
D. all of the above
【单选题】
We can learn from the last paragraph that _______. ___
A. it is necessary to obtain as much
B. people should make the best use of the information
C. we should realize the importance of accumulating information
D. it is of vital importance to acquire needed information efficiently
【单选题】
The author thinks that people are _________. ___
A. satisfied with their appearance
B. concerned about appearance in old age
C. far from neglecting what is in fashion
D. reluctant to follow the trends in fashion
【单选题】
Fashion magazines and TV advertisements seem to link fashion to _________. ___
A. confidence in life
B. personal dress
C. individual hair style
D. personal future
【单选题】
Causes of fashions are _________. ___
A. uniform
B. varied
C. unknown
D. inexplicable
【单选题】
Present-day society is much freer and easier because it emphasizes _________. ___
A. uniformity
B. formality
C. informality
D. individuality
【单选题】
Which is the main idea of the last paragraph? ______________ ___
A. Care about appearance in formal situations.
B. Fashion in formal and informal situations.
C. Ignoring appearance in informal situations.
D. Ignoring appearance in all situations.
【单选题】
Permissive parents would ________. ___
A. let their children read any books they like to
B. not let their children see any films they like to
C. not let their children read any books without first checking their contents
D. let their children see the films with their first checking
【单选题】
The fact that parents check the contents of the book or the film for their children to read or see shows __________. ___
A. the necessity of censorship
B. that many books and films are bad
C. that children need their parents to help them understand more
D. that the parents are permissive
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is NOT true?____________ ___
A. Some adults can’t tell right from wrong.
B. Censorship is compared to the law because both of them perform good service to society as a whole.
C. Censors pay attention only to genuine works of art.
D. Censorship is necessary because many books, plays and films are far from being “works of art”.
【单选题】
What does the word “corrupt” in Para.4 mean?__________ ___
A. Make morally bad.
B. Hurt.
C. Injure.
D. Damage.
【单选题】
What would be the best title of this passage?_____________ ___
A. Permissive Parents and Responsible Parents.
B. Censorship and the Law.
C. Censors Value Artistic Merits .
D. Censorship Performs Good Service to Society.
【单选题】
Lie detectors are widely used in the United States because _____________. ___
A. they can help detect people’s emotional stress
B. they can help detect people's physiological changes
C. they can help find out whether a person is telling the truth or not
D. they can measure the subject’s electrical resistance
【单选题】
According to the passage, we know that Britain______________. ___
A. will adopt lie detectors widely
B. will adopt lie detectors on a smaller scale
C. adopt lie detectors
D. has not decided whether to adopt lie detectors or not
【单选题】
The tests themselves are by no means free from error..." (Line 1-2.Para.3) means ____________. ___
A. the tests definitely have no error
B. the tests sometimes make mistakes
C. the polygraphers do not make mistakes
D. the polygraphers can avoid error by using some techniques
【单选题】
Which of the following is true? ________________ ___
A. The tests are conducted by qualified polygraphers.
B. Innocent people may blush or stammer when questioned.
C. Guilty people can definitely be found out by answer questions
D. Guilty people may escape by refusing to answer questions.
【单选题】
What troubles lie detector researchers most is that _______________. ___
A. innocent people are convicted crimes
B. innocent people will learn to tell lies
C. lie detectors may cause industrial unrests
D. lie detectors are sometimes not dependable
【单选题】
In the passage the author's attitude towards "mixed-ability teaching" is _______. ___
A. critical
B. questioning
C. approving
D. objective
【单选题】
By "held back" (Line 1) the author means _____. ___
A. made to remain in the same classes
B. forced to study in the lower classes
C. drawn to their studies
D. prevented from advancing
【单选题】
The author argues that a teacher's chief concern should be the development of the student's _________. ___
A. personal qualities and social skills
B. total personality
C. learning ability and communicative skills
D. intellectual ability
【单选题】
Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED in the third paragraph? __________ ___
A. Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with others.
B. Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities.
C. Group work provides pupils with the opportunity to learn to be capable organizers.
D. Pupils also learn how to participate in teaching activities.
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing this passage is to ______. ___
A. argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same class
B. recommend pair work and group work for classroom activities
C. offer advice on the proper use of the library
D. emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teaching
【单选题】
According to the author, the deaths among youth are mainly caused by _____. ___
A. traffic accidents
B. smoking-related diseases
C. murder
D. all of these
【单选题】
Every day there are over_____high school students who will become regular smoker. ___
A. 75
B. 23
C. 30
D. 3000
【单选题】
By "dropout" the author means______. ___
A. students who failed the examination
B. students who left school
C. students who lost their way
D. students who were driven out of school
