【多选题】
金融资本 ___
A. 是垄断资本主义阶段居统治地位的资本
B. 在自由竞争资本主义阶段产生
C. 银行资本与工业资本在垄断的基础上溶合形成的资本
D. 通过“参与制”在经济领域里进行统治
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相关试题
【多选题】
微观规制的主要类型 ___
A. 反托拉斯法
B. 公共事业规制
C. 知识产权规制
D. 社会经济规制
【多选题】
垄断资本向世界范围扩展的基本形式有 ___
A. 借贷资本输出
B. 生产资本输出
C. 商品资本输出
D. 国际资本输出
【多选题】
当代国际垄断同盟的主要形式有 ___
A. 跨国公司
B. 国际卡特尔
C. 国家垄断资本主义的国际联盟
D. 国际辛迪加
【多选题】
经济全球化表现为 ___
A. 生产全球化
B. 贸易全球化
C. 金融全球化
D. 企业经营全球化
【多选题】
经济全球化 ___
A. 使世界生产力的得到了发展
B. 使发展中国家总体上处于更为不利的地位
C. 使发展中国家形成了对别国经济的依赖
D. 使世界经济发展不平衡加剧
【多选题】
经济全球化（） ___
A. 给世界经济带来巨大的分工利益
B. 扩大了发达国家与发展中国家之间的差距
C. 使一部分经济落后国家缩小了与经济发达国家的差距
D. 创造了世界各国的经济“共赢”
【多选题】
当代资本主义生产关系中的阶级结构发生了新的变化 ___
A. 大公司内部资本所有权与控制权分离
B. 高级职业经理人成为大公司的实际控制者
C. 服务型劳动者的数量不断增加
D. 中产阶级队伍不断壮大
【多选题】
当代资本主义的新变化 ___
A. 从根本上说是人类社会发展一般规律作用的结果
B. 是在资本主义制度基本框架内的变化
C. 并不意味着资本主义生产关系的根本性质发生了变化
D. 意味着资本主义生产关系的根本性质发生了变化
【多选题】
二战后发达资本主义国家采取的缓和劳资关系的激励制度包括 ___
A. 职工参与决策制度
B. 终身雇佣制度
C. 职工控股计划
D. 职工持股计划
【多选题】
通过职工持股计划 ___
A. 职工控制了企业股份
B. 调动工人的生产积极性
C. 提高了工人对企业的归属感
D. 是使很多企业摆脱了经营困境
【多选题】
资本主义发展初期典型的工资制度有 ___
A. “泰罗制”
B. “丰田制”
C. “参与制”
D. “福特制”
【多选题】
西方国家大型企业资本所有权与控制权分离后，拥有所有权的资本家 ___
A. 一般不直接经营管理企业
B. 仍然直接经营管理企业
C. 靠有价证券的利息收入为生
D. 成为食利者阶层的代表
【多选题】
二战后，在资本主义新变化的发展进程中 ___
A. 资本改变了追逐剩余价值的本性
B. 资本追逐剩余价值的本性并没有改变
C. 追逐剩余价值对资本积累的推动减轻了
D. 资本改变获取剩余价值的方式
【多选题】
国家所有制的主要特点 ___
A. 国家拥有国有企业的所有权和控制权
B. 推行政府的社会、经济政策
C. 以利润为企业的核心部标
D. 主要存在于基础设施和公共事业部门
【多选题】
当代资本主义政治制度的变化主要是 ___
A. 国家行政机构的权限不断加强
B. 政治制度出现多元化的趋势，公民权利有所扩大
C. 重视并加强法制建设
D. 改良主义政党在政治舞台上的影响日益扩大
【多选题】
当代资本主义发生新变化的原因最主要的有 ___
A. 科学技术革命和生产力的发展
B. 工人阶级争取自身权力和利益斗争的作用
C. 社会主义制度初步显示的优越性对资本主义产生了一定影响
D. 主张改良主义的政党对资本主义制度的改革
【多选题】
私人垄断资本主义向国家垄断资本主义过渡 ___
A. 是资本主义生产社会化的客观要求
B. 是资本主义基本矛盾发展的必然结果
C. 在一定程度上促进了资本主义生产的发展
D. 能够从根本上解决资本主义的基本矛盾
【多选题】
垄断资本要求国家干预经济生活的原因是 ___
A. 社会化大生产要求国民经济协调发展，需要国家参与经济调节
B. 国内垄断资本需要国家支持以加强竞争的能力
C. 社会化大生产需要巨额投资，要求国家直接经营或资助
D. 生产过剩问题日趋严重，需要借助国家力量以扩大国内外市场
【多选题】
国家垄断资本主义产生的具体原因是 ___
A. 市场问题日益严重，要求利用国家力量来扩大
B. 社会化大生产所需巨额投资需要国家资助
C. 社会化大生产要求经济协调发展，需要国家直接干预
D. 对于不能直接获利的基础理论研究只能由国家来承担
【多选题】
国家垄断资本主义对资本主义经济发展的作用 ___
A. 在一定程度上促进了社会生产力的发展
B. 解决了垄断资本主义内在矛盾的深化与尖锐
C. 从根本上解决了失业问题
D. 消除了经济危机频繁的出现
【多选题】
垄断形成的原因 ___
A. 生产高度集中的必然产物
B. 资本高度集中必然引起垄断
C. 少数大企业为避免两败俱伤
D. 规模经济效益促使少数大资本走向垄断
【多选题】
资本主义在全世界范围被社会主义代替是一个很长的历史过程，在这个过程中两种社会制度的国家 ___
A. 可能相互交往
B. 可以和平共处，但也存在斗争
C. 不存在和平共处的可能性
D. 可以平等互利地发生经济联系
【多选题】
资本主义为社会主义所代替的历史必然性表现在 ___
A. 资本主义的内在矛盾决定了资本主义必然被社会主义所代替
B. 资本积累推动资本主义最终否定资本主义自身
C. 国家垄断资本主义为向社会主义过渡准备了条件
D. 资本主义生产关系的调整促进了生产力的发展
【多选题】
垄断组织比较发达的一般形式有 ___
A. 康采恩
B. 卡特尔
C. 辛迪加
D. 托拉斯
【多选题】
垄断高价和垄断低价并不否定价值规律，因为 ___
A. 垄断价格只是使价值规律改变了表现形式
B. 垄断高价和垄断低价不能完全离开商品的价值
C. 从整个社会看，商品的价格总额和价值总额是一致的
D. 垄断高价是把其他商品生产者的一部分利润转移到垄断高价的商品上
【多选题】
垄断利润来自 ___
A. 垄断企业雇佣工人创造的剩余价值
B. 通过高价出售消费品，把消费者的一部分收入转化为垄断利润
C. 资产阶级国家对国民收入作有利于垄断资本家的再分配
D. 通过向非垄断企业低价购买生产资料，占有它们的一部分利润
【多选题】
社会主义取代资本主义将是一个长期的历史过程，这是由于 ___
A. 资本主义基本矛盾的运动具有复杂性和曲折性
B. 资本主义生产关系的调整，在一定程度上还能容纳生产力继续发展
C. 资本主义已经积累了雄厚的经济实力和丰富的统治经验
D. 资本主义经济和政治发展不平衡规律的作用
【多选题】
垄断价格: ___
A. 完全是人为定价
B. 受替代品竞争的制约
C. 受市场需求量的制约
D. 违背了价值规律
【多选题】
经济全球化已成为当今世界经济发展的重要趋势，其明显表现有 ___
A. 国际直接投资迅速增长，投资格局多元化
B. 跨国公司越来越成为世界经济的主导力量
C. 国际贸易成为各国经济不可缺少的组成部分
D. 国际金融交易总额大大超过国际贸易总量
【多选题】
资本输出的必要性在于 ___
A. 为大量过剩资本寻找高额利润的投资场所
B. 为商品输出开路
C. 为控制国外原料产地和其他重要资源
D. 有利于争夺霸权地位
【多选题】
第二次世界大战后，垄断发展的新现象有 ___
A. 垄断资本跨部门发展
B. 大型企业间的联合与兼并加剧
C. 私人垄断加速向国家垄断转变
D. 跨国公司成为垄断组织的主要形式
【填空题】
铁路线路分为正线、（ ）、段管线、岔线、安全线及避难线。
【填空题】
信号机按类型分为色灯信号机、臂板信号机和（ ）信号机。
【填空题】
进站及接车进路色灯信号机，均应设（ ）信号机。
【填空题】
闭塞设备分为自动闭塞、（ ）闭塞和半自动闭塞。
【填空题】
车钩中心水平线距钢轨顶面高度为815～（ ）mm。
【填空题】
双机或多机牵引时，本务机车的职务由（ ）机车担当。
【填空题】
无列检作业的始发列车发车前，应按规定对列车自动制动机进行（ ）试验。
【填空题】
司机在调车作业中应时刻注意确认信号，没有信号（指令）不准动车，信号（指令）不清（ ）。
推荐试题
【单选题】
When the driver heard that there was a bomb on the bus, he immediately ___ to the side of the highway and radioed the police.
A. put out
B. took off
C. pulled over
D. slipped off
【单选题】
She was very ___ to become a manager in our customers’ office, but finally accepted our offer.
A. eager
B. intelligent
C. ridiculous
D. reluctant
【单选题】
In the race, it looked as if he would be the first, but then another young man who was close behind him put on speed and ___ by a few seconds.
A. beat him for it
B. beat him to it
C. beat him up
D. beat it to him
【单选题】
It is really helpful to have someone like you that we can ___ and count on during difficult times.
A. lean on
B. get to
C. hang on
D. get by
【单选题】
Women have a greater ability to ___ names with faces than men do, and they are also better at recalling lists.
A. associate
B. compare
C. engage
D. involve
【单选题】
He was always ready to help others and managed to ___ his friends ____being hurt.
A. expose … to
B. confine …to
C. restrict … from
D. shield … from
【单选题】
Older people are less likely to be ___ their negative emotions (情绪) and more likely to focus on the positive.
A. reserved for
B. caught up in
C. beat up to
D. counted on
【单选题】
I don’t have any bandage, so I have to ___ pressure to the wound to keep the bleeding down.
A. apply
B. involve
C. fulfill
D. establish
【单选题】
It is important that whichever candidate (候选人) is picked the loser should accept the defeat ___.
A. in advance
B. with great pride
C. with good grace
D. in large part
【单选题】
___ that new homes cost more than older homes, but that is not true across the country anymore.
A. It used to be
B. It is used to be
C. It used to being
D. It is used to being
【单选题】
The boss ___ his employees to work longer hours as the company is dreadfully short of staff at present.
A. called on
B. signed up
C. cared for
D. set up
【单选题】
The president’s visit and ___ discussions led to a plan that aimed to improve the trade relations between the two countries.
A. emerging
B. subsequent
C. consequent
D. Submerging
【单选题】
The author ___ his general idea mainly through statistics and results obtained from a survey (调查) about auto customer services in the United States.
A. assumes
B. engages
C. illustrates
D. represents
【单选题】
People in this town starved, several buildings were bombed and crime ___ because you had to steal to eat.
A. eroded
B. reflected
C. released
D. soared
【单选题】
Olympic recognition for bodybuilding (健美) remains ___ since some argue that bodybuilding is not a sport because the actual contest does not involve the same sort of efforts as “real” sports.
A. controversial
B. conventional
C. characteristic
D. influential
【单选题】
Tom tried to justify his absence from the meeting by ___ that he had been ill that day.
A. admitting
B. advocating
C. claiming
D. citing
【单选题】
___ the huge financial benefits, biological companies have been rushing to set up laboratories and new research projects.
A. Aware
B. Aware of
C. Not aware
D. Not aware of
【单选题】
Unfortunately, ___ lack of funds, the studies he began just two months ago, had to be ended early.
A. out of
B. in addition to
C. owing to
D. to begin with
【单选题】
With a good command of English, he soon got ___ to working with British people.
A. accustomed
B. consistent
C. relevant
D. responsible
【单选题】
What needs to be ___ here is that language and culture interact, and that understanding of one requires understanding of the other.
A. altered
B. stressed
C. aroused
D. committed
【单选题】
Policies and organizations must be created to meet workers’ hopes, and to ___ new problems that inevitably arise between workers and managers.
A. compromise
B. ensure
C. undermine
D. resolve
【单选题】
To keep the wheels of industry turning, we produce consumer goods in endless quantities, and, in the process, are rapidly ___ our natural resources.
A. ignoring
B. collapsing
C. enduring
D. exhausting
【单选题】
As a person who loves peace, he is committed ___ realizing peace between countries.
A. of
B. about
C. for
D. to
【单选题】
Learning how to use chopsticks is easy for me, ___ learning how to conduct myself at the table is quite difficult.
A. whereas
B. however
C. therefore
D. besides
【单选题】
___ that the patient smokes 50 cigarettes a day, it would be reasonable to assume there is some lung damage.
A. To give
B. Giving
C. Given
D. Having given
【单选题】
Kenyan (肯尼亚的) women tend to vote for those who could provide them ___ the necessary food to live on.
A. of
B. with
C. for
D. about
【单选题】
___ all obstacles and failures, the scientist continued doing his experiments day and night.
A. In spite of
B. In contrast to
C. As a matter of
D. As a result of
【单选题】
I’m willing to ___ that a larger car would have cost more, but I still think we should have bought one.
A. withdraw
B. indicate
C. abandon
D. concede
【单选题】
Manufacturing (制造) companies spend millions of pounds on advertisements, trying to ___ customers that their products are better than those of other companies.
A. confine
B. convince
C. depress
D. reconcile
【单选题】
He is not the right person for the project: he is not very technically minded and ___, he does not have the sense of responsibility.
A. instead
B. yet
C. furthermore
D. nevertheless
【单选题】
Death rates declined in many places, partly because of the ___ in hunger.
A. decrease
B. myth
C. obstacle
D. burden
【单选题】
In deciding whether or not a situation is safe, pilots must be taught to assume that the worst will happen, and then to ___ whether there is a risk or not.
A. absorb
B. apply
C. assess
D. occupy
【单选题】
The worker was not worried as he knew that if he gave up the job, there would be ___ opportunities for him to work somewhere else.
A. formative
B. marginal
C. vigorous
D. numerous
【单选题】
The research shows the region might ___ overheating (经济过热), but the policymakers so far appear to be relatively relaxed about the future of the economy.
A. catch a glimpse of
B. be at risk of
C. take a toll on
D. be free from
【单选题】
Measures have been taken to ensure that no student will have to ___ of college for economic reasons.
A. lay out
B. cancel out
C. drop out
D. stand out
【单选题】
Stress that is not treated can lead to significant medical illnesses, which ___ can lead to greater stress and even depression (抑郁症).
A. after all
B. in turn
C. on the contrary
D. at least
【单选题】
Narcissism (自恋) has its benefits in terms of self-belief and confidence, but it also tends to be ___ risky decision-making.
A. associated with
B. contrasted with
C. reserved for
D. relieved of
【单选题】
When Tom saw his doctor again, she suggested that maybe a more substantial lunch, like a sandwich, might ___ his desire to have snacks in the afternoon.
A. count on
B. cut back on
C. hold on to
D. contribute to
【单选题】
You shouldn’t ___ – let your children make their own decisions.
A. interact
B. abuse
C. startle
D. interfere
【单选题】
This is a huge and difficult project and if you take it up, you ___ many difficulties.
A. like to encounter
B. like encountering
C. are likely to encounter
D. are like to encounter
