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28.检查蓄电池时,要先断开___,严禁明火照明或将金属工具放在蓄电池的跨线上,并注意防止电解液溅到衣服、皮肤、眼睛上。P61T278
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29.严禁敲击、紧固有压力或带电的机车部件。检修前,必须切断压力来源,排尽___,切断电源,禁止带电作业。P61T278
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30.列车在沿途各站停车,调小机车在车站停留时,不论在任何情况下,乘务员必须坚守岗位,有人看守___。P62T284
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31.内、电机车整备作业进行主要试验包括:进行机车电气试验及___系统的机能试验。P69T317
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32.检查机车时,对不适宜锤检的部件应用___检查。P70T321
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33.检查机车时,手触检查主要适用于有关部件的温度、振动以及高压油管的___。P70T321
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34.使用___时要注意线夹接正极线时称为正灯;线夹接负极线时称为负灯。P71T323
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35.各触头、触指、接点的接触压力、___、超程不良时要及时调整。P77T350
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36.温升是指电器部件温度与___温度之差。P80T360
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37.电器触头气隙空气中的强烈放电现象称为___。P80T361
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38.由于电弧产生强大的热量,它可将触头及其附近的零部件烧损,这样不但影响触头的导电性能,而且还会使电器部件受到损害,因此,必须采用___来灭弧。P80T361
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39.电弧跨越换向器或电刷装置表面,飞跃到换向器压圈、前端盖、磁极铁心或机座等处而接地,这种现象称为___。P80T363
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40.机车牵引力的传递过程为___→车架→牵引梁→缓冲器→从板→尾销→车钩。P81T366
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41.电器的触头在多次接通和断开有载电路后,它的接触表面将逐渐产生磨耗和损坏,这种现象称做电器触头的___。P85T379
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42.电刷边缘全部或大部分有强烈的火花。换向器上有黑痕,用汽油不能擦除,同时电刷上有灼痕。电机不允许在这种情况下长期运行。这样的火化等级为___级。P86T387
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43.用手晃动、拍击、拧动零件时用力要适当,防止损伤部件,尤其是检查线路接头与紧固件松紧度时,要___拧动。P90T399
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44.粘度是内燃机车柴油机油主要性能参数之一,我国机油的分类就以此为依据。粘度指标通常以___来衡量。P91T401
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45.油脂粘度的变化取决于油脂的___。P91T401
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46.机车牵引电动机的全悬挂分为架悬式和___。P94T414
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47.牵引电机全部支承在一系弹簧之上,就称为牵引电动机的___。P95T416
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48.由司机控制、通过制动装置产生的,与列车运行方向相反并可根据需要调节的外力称为___。P104T438
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49.以压缩空气为动力,通过控制传动装置使闸片压紧装在车轴___上制动盘产生摩擦而形成制动力的方式称为___。P104T439
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50.机车车辆制动时,闸瓦抱住车轮使其停止转动,车轮继续在钢轨上滑动,这种现象叫___。 P105T445
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51.人工撒砂方法分为线式撒砂和___撒砂两种。P106T446
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52.自阀___施行制动时起,至列车停车或缓解时止,列车所走行的距离叫___。P109T460
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53.在列车制动计算中,列车制动距离Sz 等于空走距离Sk 与___Se 之和。P109T460
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54.《机车操作规则》规定:制动管定压为500kPa时,最大有效减压量为___。P109T462
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55.车轮擦伤后继续运行时,将对轨面产生锤击作用,___越高,锤击作用越大,不但增加了机车、车辆振动,缩短机车部件使用寿命,而且会损伤钢轨和线路。P110T467
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56.机车运行中出现蛇行运动、沉浮运动、摇头振动、侧滚运动,轮轨间清洁与接触状态变化以及机车各动轮直径的大小差异,使轮轨间发生某种程度的滑动,都会使___系数发生变化。P112T470
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57.在列车制动初期,列车中各车辆的制动缸压力要经过一段时间自列车前部向列车后部顺序产生并逐渐达到___。P112T471
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58.列车起动时,几乎没有___阻力,以轴颈与轴承的摩擦为主。P113T476
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59.列车的附加阻力包括坡道阻力、___和隧道阻力。P113T477
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60.列车运行在曲线地段时,由于内、外轨___的不同将使车轮相对于钢轨的纵向、横向滑动加剧。P113T478
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61.未加装切换阀的机车:制动缸压力=2.5×___。P113T480
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62.由于列车起动时的阻力较大,特别是重载、长大货物列车在起动时,若列车中大部分车辆的车钩是处于___状态的,可能使列车起动困难。P114T484
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63.货物列车压缩车钩时的退行距离要根据实际情况适当掌握,禁止因压缩车钩不当造成列车尾部越过___。P114T484
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64.运行中施行常用制动时,应考虑列车速度、线路情况、牵引辆数和吨数、车辆种类以及闸瓦压力等条件,准确掌握制动时机和___。P115T486
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65.列车施行常用制动时,货物列车运行速度在___以下时,不应缓解列车制动。P115T486
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66.少量减压停车后,应追加减压至___及以上。P115T486
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67.运行中需要调速时,应首先使用动力制动,当动力制动不能控制列车___时,要及时配合使用空气制动。P116T487
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68.列车在长大下坡道运行需缓解列车制动时,应先缓解空气制动,再逐步解除___制动。P119T495
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【单选题】
Which type of firewall monitors a nd protects a specific system?___
A. firewall
B. application firewall
C. stateless firewall wvp
D. personal firewall
【单选题】
On an ASA, which maps are used to identify traffic?___
A. Route maps
B. Policy maps
C. Class maps
D. Service maps
【单选题】
Which type of social engineering attack targets top executives?___
A. whaling
B. vishin
C. spear phishing ng
D. baiting
【单选题】
What is the minimum Cisco lOS version that supports zone-based firewalls?___
A. 12.1T
B. 15.1
C. 15.0
D. 124
【单选题】
In which type of attack does an attacker overwrite an entry in the CAM table to divert traffic destined to a legitimate host?___
A. DHCP spoofing
B. ARP spoofing
C. CAM table overflow
D. MAC spoofing
【多选题】
Which two attack types can be prevented with the impleme ntation of a Cisco IPS solution?___
A. DDos
B. man-in-the-middle
C. worms
D. ARP spoofing
E. VLAN hopping
【多选题】
choose four___
A. DHCP snooping ——————————blocks DHCP messages
B. Dynamic ARP inspection——————verifies IP-to-MAC traffic on untrusted ports
C. IP sources guard ——————————provides layer 2 interface security with ports ACLs
D. Port security————————————mitigates MAC-address spoofing at the access interface
【多选题】
choose four___
A. Step1————————run the system setup wizard
B. Step2————————add an authentication realm
C. Step3————————configure identity management
D. Step4————————configure directory group
【多选题】
What are two advanced features of the Cisco AMp solution for endpoints ___
A. contemplation
B. foresight
C. sandboxing
D. reputation
E. reflection
【多选题】
Which two characteristics of RADIUS are true?___
A. It encrypts only the password between user and server.
B. It uses TCP ports 1812/1813
C. It uses UDP ports 1812/1813.
D. It uses UDP port 49
E. It uses TCP port 49
【多选题】
What are two challenges of using a network-based IPS? ___
A. It is unable to determine whether a detected attack was successful
B. It requires additional storage and proce ssor capacity on syslog servers
C. As the network expands, it requires you to add more sensors.
D. It is unable to detect attacks across the entire network
E. It must support multiple operating systems.
【多选题】
What are two default be haviors of the traffic on a zone-based firewall?___
A. Traffic within the self -zone uses an im plicit deny all.
B. All traffic between zones is implicitly blocked
C. Communication is allowed between interfadAss that are members of the same zone
D. Communication is blocked between interfaces that are members of the same zone
E. The CBAC rules that are configured on router interfaces apply to zone interfaces
【多选题】
Which two advantages does the on-premise model for MDM deployment have over the cloud-based model?___
A. The on-premise model is easier and faster to de ploy than the cloud-based model
B. The on-premise model is more scalable than the cloud-based model
C. The on-premise model is generally less expensive than the cloud-based model
D. The on-premise model generally has less latency than the cloud- based model.
E. The on-premise model provides more control of the MDM solution than the cloud
【多选题】
Which two actions can an end usts take to manage a lost or stolen device in Cisco ISE? ___
A. Activate Cisco ISE End point Protection Services to quarantine the device.
B. Add the mac address of the device to a list of blacklisted devices
C. Force the device to be locked with a PIN
D. Request revocation of the digital certificate of the device.
E. Reinstate a device that the user previously marked as lost or stolen
【多选题】
Which two problems can arise when a proxy firewall serves as the gateway between networks?___
A. It can prevent content caching
B. It can limit application support
C. It is unable to prevent direct connections to other networks
D. It can cause reduced throughput.
E. It is unable to provide antivirus protection
【多选题】
When using the Adaptive Security Device Manager(ASDM), which two methods are available to add a new root certificate?___
A. Use sCep
B. Install from SFTP server
C. Install from a file
D. Use Https
E. Use LDAP
【多选题】
Which two are considered basic security principles?___
A. Accountability
B. Redundancy
C. High Availabilit
D. Integrity
E. Confidentiality
【多选题】
Which two roles of the Cisco WSA are true?___
A. IPS
B. firewall
C. antispam
D. web proxy
E. URL filter
【单选题】
Which next-generation encryption algorithm supports four variants?___
A. SHA-2
B. SHA-1
C. MD5
D. HMAC
【单选题】
What aims to remove the abil ity to deny an action?___
A. Non-Repudiation
B. Accountability
C. Integrity
D. Deniability
【单选题】
Which statements about the native VLAN is true ?___
A. It is susceptible to VLAN hopping attacks.
B. It is the Cisco recommended VLAN for switch-management traffic
C. It is most secure when it is a ssigned to vLAn 1.
D. It is the cisco-recomme nded vlan for user traffic
【单选题】
There are two versions of IKE:IKEv1 and IKEv2. Both IKEv1 and IKEv2 protocols operate in phases IKEv1 operates in two phases. IKEv2 operates in how many phases?___
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
【单选题】
What does the dh group refer to?___
A. length of key for hashing C
B. length of key for encryption
C. tunnel lifetime key
D. length of key for key exchange
E. length of key for authentication
【单选题】
Which path do you follow to enable aaa through the SDM ?___
A. Configure Tasks > AAA
B. Configure > Addition Authentication > AAA
C. Configure > AAA
D. Configure > Additional Tasks > AAA
E. Configure Authentication > AAA
【单选题】
which technology cloud be used on top of an MPLS VPN to add confidentiality ?___
A. IPsec
B. 3DES
C. AES
D. SSL
【单选题】
Which term is most closely aligned with the basic purpose of a SIEM solution? ___
A. Non-Repudiation
B. Accountability
C. Causality
D. Repudiation
【单选题】
You have just deployed SNMPv3 in your environment, Your manager asks you to make sure that our SNMP agents can only talk to the SNMP Manager. What would you configure on your SNMI agents to satisfy this request?___
A. A SNMP View containing the SNMP managers
B. Routing Filter with the SNMP managers in it applied outbound
C. A standard ACL containing the SNMP managers applied to the SNMP configuration
D. A SNMP Group containing the SNMP managers
【单选题】
Which feature prevents loops by moving a nontrunking port into an errdisable state when a BPDU is received on that port?___
A. BPDU filte
B. DHCP snooping
C. BPDU guard
D. Port Fast
【单选题】
Which command enables port security to use sticky MAC addresses on a switch?___
A. switchport port-security violation restrict
B. switchport port-security mac-address sticky
C. switchport port-security violation protect
D. switchport port-security
【单选题】
When you edit an IPS subsignature, what is the effect on the parent signature and the family of subsignatures?___
A. The change applies to the parent signature and the entire family of subsignatures
B. The change applies to the parent signature and the subsignature that you edit
C. The change applies only to subsignatures that are numbered sequentially after the subsignature that you edit
D. Other signatures are unaffected, the change applies only to the subsignature that you dit
【单选题】
Which type of mechanism does Cisco FirePOWER de ploy to protect ag detected moving across other networks?___
A. antivirus scanning
B. policy-based
C. reputation-based
D. signature-based
【单选题】
What action must you take on the ise to blacklist a wired device?___
A. Locate the switch through which the device is connected and push an a cl restricting all access by the device
B. Issue a CoA request for the de vice's mac address to each access switch in the network
C. Revoke the device's certificate so it is unable to authenticate to the network
D. Add the device's MAc address to a list of black listed devices
【单选题】
Which type of firewall can perform deep packet inspection?___
A. packet-filtering firewall
B. stateless firewall
C. application firewall
D. personal firewall
【单选题】
What is the main purpose of Control Plane Policing?___
A. to prevent exhaustion of route-proce ssor resources
B. to organize the egress packet queues
C. to define traffic classes
D. to maintain the policy map
【单选题】
Which attack can be prevented by OSPF authentication?___
A. smurf attack
B. IP spoofing attack
C. denial of service attack
D. buffer overflow attack
【单选题】
What is the best definition of hairpinning?___
A. ingress traffic that traverses the outbound interface on a device
B. traffic that enters one interface on a device and that exits through another interface
C. traffic that enters and exits a device through the same interface
D. traffic that tunnels through a device interface
【单选题】
Which SNMPv3 security level provides authentication using HMAC with MD5, but does not use encryption?___
A. authPriv
B. authNo Priv
C. noAuthNoPriv
D. NoauthPriv
【单选题】
You have implemented a dynamic blacklist, using security intelligence to block illicit network activity. However, the blacklist contains several approved connections that users must access for usiness pur poses. Which action can you take to retain the blacklist while allowing users to access the approve d sites?___
A. Create a whitelist and manually add the approved addresses.
B. Disable the dynamic blacklist and deny the specif ic address on a whitelist while permitting the others
C. Edit the dynamic blacklist to remove the approved addresses
D. Disable the dynamic blacklist and create a static blacklist in its place
【单选题】
When connecting to an external resource,you must change a source IP address to use one IP address from a range of 207.165.201.1 to 207.165.1.30. Which option do you implement ?___
A. dynamic source NAT that uses an IP ad dress as a mapped source
B. static destination NAT that uses a subnet as a real de stination
C. dynamic source NAT that uses a range as a mapped source
D. static destination NAT that uses a subnet as a real source
【单选题】
Refer to the exhibit. 【nat(ins,any)dynamic interface】Which ty pe of NaT is configured on a Cisco ASA?___
A. dynamic NAT
B. source identity NAT
C. dynamic PAT
D. identity twice NAT
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