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35.各触头、触指、接点的接触压力、___、超程不良时要及时调整。P77T350
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【填空题】
36.温升是指电器部件温度与___温度之差。P80T360
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37.电器触头气隙空气中的强烈放电现象称为___。P80T361
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38.由于电弧产生强大的热量,它可将触头及其附近的零部件烧损,这样不但影响触头的导电性能,而且还会使电器部件受到损害,因此,必须采用___来灭弧。P80T361
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39.电弧跨越换向器或电刷装置表面,飞跃到换向器压圈、前端盖、磁极铁心或机座等处而接地,这种现象称为___。P80T363
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40.机车牵引力的传递过程为___→车架→牵引梁→缓冲器→从板→尾销→车钩。P81T366
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41.电器的触头在多次接通和断开有载电路后,它的接触表面将逐渐产生磨耗和损坏,这种现象称做电器触头的___。P85T379
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42.电刷边缘全部或大部分有强烈的火花。换向器上有黑痕,用汽油不能擦除,同时电刷上有灼痕。电机不允许在这种情况下长期运行。这样的火化等级为___级。P86T387
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43.用手晃动、拍击、拧动零件时用力要适当,防止损伤部件,尤其是检查线路接头与紧固件松紧度时,要___拧动。P90T399
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44.粘度是内燃机车柴油机油主要性能参数之一,我国机油的分类就以此为依据。粘度指标通常以___来衡量。P91T401
【填空题】
45.油脂粘度的变化取决于油脂的___。P91T401
【填空题】
46.机车牵引电动机的全悬挂分为架悬式和___。P94T414
【填空题】
47.牵引电机全部支承在一系弹簧之上,就称为牵引电动机的___。P95T416
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48.由司机控制、通过制动装置产生的,与列车运行方向相反并可根据需要调节的外力称为___。P104T438
【填空题】
49.以压缩空气为动力,通过控制传动装置使闸片压紧装在车轴___上制动盘产生摩擦而形成制动力的方式称为___。P104T439
【填空题】
50.机车车辆制动时,闸瓦抱住车轮使其停止转动,车轮继续在钢轨上滑动,这种现象叫___。 P105T445
【填空题】
51.人工撒砂方法分为线式撒砂和___撒砂两种。P106T446
【填空题】
52.自阀___施行制动时起,至列车停车或缓解时止,列车所走行的距离叫___。P109T460
【填空题】
53.在列车制动计算中,列车制动距离Sz 等于空走距离Sk 与___Se 之和。P109T460
【填空题】
54.《机车操作规则》规定:制动管定压为500kPa时,最大有效减压量为___。P109T462
【填空题】
55.车轮擦伤后继续运行时,将对轨面产生锤击作用,___越高,锤击作用越大,不但增加了机车、车辆振动,缩短机车部件使用寿命,而且会损伤钢轨和线路。P110T467
【填空题】
56.机车运行中出现蛇行运动、沉浮运动、摇头振动、侧滚运动,轮轨间清洁与接触状态变化以及机车各动轮直径的大小差异,使轮轨间发生某种程度的滑动,都会使___系数发生变化。P112T470
【填空题】
57.在列车制动初期,列车中各车辆的制动缸压力要经过一段时间自列车前部向列车后部顺序产生并逐渐达到___。P112T471
【填空题】
58.列车起动时,几乎没有___阻力,以轴颈与轴承的摩擦为主。P113T476
【填空题】
59.列车的附加阻力包括坡道阻力、___和隧道阻力。P113T477
【填空题】
60.列车运行在曲线地段时,由于内、外轨___的不同将使车轮相对于钢轨的纵向、横向滑动加剧。P113T478
【填空题】
61.未加装切换阀的机车:制动缸压力=2.5×___。P113T480
【填空题】
62.由于列车起动时的阻力较大,特别是重载、长大货物列车在起动时,若列车中大部分车辆的车钩是处于___状态的,可能使列车起动困难。P114T484
【填空题】
63.货物列车压缩车钩时的退行距离要根据实际情况适当掌握,禁止因压缩车钩不当造成列车尾部越过___。P114T484
【填空题】
64.运行中施行常用制动时,应考虑列车速度、线路情况、牵引辆数和吨数、车辆种类以及闸瓦压力等条件,准确掌握制动时机和___。P115T486
【填空题】
65.列车施行常用制动时,货物列车运行速度在___以下时,不应缓解列车制动。P115T486
【填空题】
66.少量减压停车后,应追加减压至___及以上。P115T486
【填空题】
67.运行中需要调速时,应首先使用动力制动,当动力制动不能控制列车___时,要及时配合使用空气制动。P116T487
【填空题】
68.列车在长大下坡道运行需缓解列车制动时,应先缓解空气制动,再逐步解除___制动。P119T495
【填空题】
69.列车进站前施行调速制动,待列车到预定地点且速度降至所需要速度时进行缓解;进站充满风后再次施行停车制动,使列车停于站内预定地点,这种操纵方法叫作___。P119T498
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70.防止列车断钩要注意在列车起动时,列车完全缓解后再起动,伸开车钩再___。P121T506
【填空题】
71.用压力空气作为动力并用空气压力的变化来操纵的制动机,叫做___。P126T521
【填空题】
72.用人力转动手轮或用杠杆拨动的方法,使闸瓦压紧车轮踏面而达到制动的目的的制动机称为___。P126T521
【填空题】
73.用闸瓦压紧车轮踏面,使其发生摩擦阻力而产生制动作用的制动方式称为___。P127T522
【填空题】
74.具有三压力机构阀的自动制动机,分配阀的动作由制动管___和制动缸三种压力来控制。P127T525
【填空题】
75.制动机的灵敏度分为制动灵敏度和___灵敏度。P140T549
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【单选题】
Which EAP method authenticates a client against Active Directory without the use of client-side 802.1X certificates?___
A. EAP-TLS
B. EAP-MSCHAPv2
C. EAP-PEAP
D.
E. AP-GTC
【单选题】
What is a limitation of network-based IPS?___
A. It must be in dividually configured to support every operating system on the network.
B. It is most effective at the in dividual host level
C. It is unable to monitor attacks across the entire netw ork
D. Large installations require numerous sensors to fully protect the network
【单选题】
When would you configure the ip dhcp snooping trust command on a sw itch?___
A. when the switch is connected to a DHCP server
B. when the switch is working in an edge capacit
C. when the switch is connected to a client system
D. when the switch is serving as an aggregator
【单选题】
How does the 802. 1x supplicant communicate with the authentication server?___
A. The supplicant creates EAP packets and sends them to the authenticator, which encapsulates them into RADIUS and forwards them to the authentication server.
B. The supplicant creates RADIUS packets and sends them to the authe nticator, which encapsulates the m into EAP and forwards them to the a uthentication server.
C. The supplicant creates RADIUS packets and sends them to the authenticator, which translates them into eap and forwards them to the a ut hentication server
D. The supplicant creates
E. AP packets and sends them to the authe nticator, which translates them into radius and forwards them to the authentication server.
【单选题】
Which command do you enter to verify the phase I status of a VPN connection?___
A. sh crypto se ssion
B. debug crypto isakmp
C. sh crypto isakmp sa
D. sh crypto ipsec sa
【单选题】
Refer to the exhibit. what is the e ffect of the given configuration?___
A. It enables authentication,
B. It prevents keychain authentication.
C. The two routers receive normal updates from one another.
D. The two device s are able to pass the message digest to one another.
【单选题】
Which command can you enter to configure OSPF to use hashing to authenticate routing updates?___
A. ip ospf aut hentication message-digest
B. neighbor 192 168.0 112 cost md5
C. ip ospf priority 1
D. ip ospf aut hentication-key
【单选题】
Which command can you enter to verify the status of Cisco lOS Resilient Configuration on a Cisco router?___
A. show secure bootset
B. secure boot-image
C. show binary file
D. ure boot-config
【单选题】
A user on your network inadvertently activates a botnet program that was received as an emai attachment. Which type of mechanism does Cisco Firepower use to detect and block only the botnet attack?___
A. network-based access control rule
B. reputation-based
C. user-ba sed access control rule
D. botnet traffic filter
【单选题】
What does the policy map do in CoPP?___
A. defines service parameters
B. defines packet selection parameters
C. defines the packet filter
D. define s the action to be performed
【单选题】
How is management traffic isolated on a Cisco ASR 1002?___
A. Traffic isolation is done on the vlan level
B. There is no management traffic isolation on a Cisco ASR 1002
C. Traffic is isolated based upon how you configure routing on the device
D. The management interface is configured in a special vRF that provides traffic isolation from the default routing table
【单选题】
Which statement about NaT table evaluation in the asa is true?___
A. After-auto NAT polices are appl d first
B. Manual NAT policies are applied first
C. the asa uses the most specific match
D. Auto NAT policies are applied first
【单选题】
Which information can you display by executing the show crypto ipsec sa command?___
A. ISAKMP SAs that are established between two peers
B. recent changes to the IP address of a peer router
C. proxy infor mation for the connection between two peers
D. IPsec SAs established between two peers
【单选题】
How can you prevent NAT rules from sending traffic to incorrect interfaces?___
A. Assign the output interface in the NAT statement
B. Add the no-proxy-arp command to the nat line.
C. Configure twice NAT instead o bject NAT. 5
D. Use packet-tracer rules to reroute misrouted NAT entries.
【单选题】
What term can be defined as the securing, control, and identification of digital data?___
A. cryptography
B. crypto key
C. cryptoanalysis
D. cryptology
【单选题】
Which feature in the dNS security module provide on and off network DNS protection?___
A. Data Loss Prevention
B. Umbrella
C. Real-time sandboxing
D. Layer-4 monitoring
【单选题】
Which a dverse consequence can occur on a network without BPDu guard ?___
A. The olde st switch can be elected as the root bridge
B. Unauthorized switches that are connected to the network can cause spanning-tree loops
C.
D. ouble tagging can cause the switches to experience CAM table overload.
【单选题】
What configuration is required for multitenancy ?___
A. shared infrastructure
B. multiple carriers
C. co-located resources
D. multiple separate zones
【单选题】
Why does ISE require its own certificate issued by a trusted CA?___
A. ISEs certificate allows guest devices to validate it as a trusted network device
B. It generates certificates for guest devices ba sed on its own certificate
C. It requests certificates for guest devices from the Ca server based on its own certificate.
D. ISE's certificate allows it to join the network security framework
【单选题】
which attack involves large numbers of ICMP packets with a spoofed source IP address?___
A. smurf attack
B. Teardrop attack
C. Nuke attack
D. SYN Flood attack
【单选题】
Which statement about interface and global access rules is true?___
A. Interface access rules are processed before global access rules.
B. Global access rules apply only to outbound traffic, but interface access rules can be applied in either direction
C. The implicit allow is proce ssed after both the global and interface access rules
D. If an interface access rule is applied, the global access rule is ignored
【单选题】
Which type of malicious software can create a back-door into a device or network?___
A. bot
B. worm
C. virus
D. Trojan
【单选题】
Which security term refers to the like lihood that a weakness will be exploited to cause damage to an asset?___
A. threat
B. risk
C. countermeasure
D. vulnerability
【单选题】
Which IPS detection method examines network traffic for preconfigured patterns?___
A. signature-based detection
B. honey-pot detection
C. anomaly-based detection
D. policy-based detection
【单选题】
What is an advantage of split tunneling ?___
A. It allows users with a VpN connection to a corporate network to access the internet with sending traffic across the cor porate network.
B. It allows users with a vpn connection to a corporate network to access the internet by using the vPN for security.
C. It protects traffic on the private network from users on the public network
D. It enables the VPN server to filter traffic more efficiently
【单选题】
Which IDS/IPS state misidentifies acceptable behavior as an attack ?___
A. false negative
B. true positive NEKA G
C. true negative
D. false positive
【单选题】
What is the maximum num ber of methods that a single method list can contain?___
A. 4
B. 3
C. 2
D. 5
【单选题】
Which command enables authentication at the oSPFv2 routing process level?___
A. ip ospf authentication message-digest
B. area 0 authentication message-digest
C. ip ospf message-digest-key 1 mds Cisco
D. area 0 authentication ipsec spi 500 md5 1234567890ABCDEF1234567890ABCDEF
【单选题】
Which type of firewall monitors a nd protects a specific system?___
A. firewall
B. application firewall
C. stateless firewall wvp
D. personal firewall
【单选题】
On an ASA, which maps are used to identify traffic?___
A. Route maps
B. Policy maps
C. Class maps
D. Service maps
【单选题】
Which type of social engineering attack targets top executives?___
A. whaling
B. vishin
C. spear phishing ng
D. baiting
【单选题】
What is the minimum Cisco lOS version that supports zone-based firewalls?___
A. 12.1T
B. 15.1
C. 15.0
D. 124
【单选题】
In which type of attack does an attacker overwrite an entry in the CAM table to divert traffic destined to a legitimate host?___
A. DHCP spoofing
B. ARP spoofing
C. CAM table overflow
D. MAC spoofing
【多选题】
Which two attack types can be prevented with the impleme ntation of a Cisco IPS solution?___
A. DDos
B. man-in-the-middle
C. worms
D. ARP spoofing
E. VLAN hopping
【多选题】
choose four___
A. DHCP snooping ——————————blocks DHCP messages
B. Dynamic ARP inspection——————verifies IP-to-MAC traffic on untrusted ports
C. IP sources guard ——————————provides layer 2 interface security with ports ACLs
D. Port security————————————mitigates MAC-address spoofing at the access interface
【多选题】
choose four___
A. Step1————————run the system setup wizard
B. Step2————————add an authentication realm
C. Step3————————configure identity management
D. Step4————————configure directory group
【多选题】
What are two advanced features of the Cisco AMp solution for endpoints ___
A. contemplation
B. foresight
C. sandboxing
D. reputation
E. reflection
【多选题】
Which two characteristics of RADIUS are true?___
A. It encrypts only the password between user and server.
B. It uses TCP ports 1812/1813
C. It uses UDP ports 1812/1813.
D. It uses UDP port 49
E. It uses TCP port 49
【多选题】
What are two challenges of using a network-based IPS? ___
A. It is unable to determine whether a detected attack was successful
B. It requires additional storage and proce ssor capacity on syslog servers
C. As the network expands, it requires you to add more sensors.
D. It is unable to detect attacks across the entire network
E. It must support multiple operating systems.
【多选题】
What are two default be haviors of the traffic on a zone-based firewall?___
A. Traffic within the self -zone uses an im plicit deny all.
B. All traffic between zones is implicitly blocked
C. Communication is allowed between interfadAss that are members of the same zone
D. Communication is blocked between interfaces that are members of the same zone
E. The CBAC rules that are configured on router interfaces apply to zone interfaces
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