相关试题
【单选题】
检验报告纸质档案保存期限不少于 ( )年，电子档案保存应不少于（ ）年___
A. 10, 5
B. 5, 10
C. 10，6
D. 6, 10
【单选题】
空气过量系数（λ） 是指（ ）。___
A. 燃烧 1kg 燃料实际供给的空气量与理论上所需空气量的体积比
B. 燃烧 1kg 燃料实际供给的空气量与理论上所需空气量的质量比
C. 燃料燃烧所需实际空气量和燃料质量之比
D. 燃料燃烧所需实际空气量和燃料体积之比
【单选题】
当视频出现问题时，以下处理方法错误的是___
A. 及时电话沟通相关单位，汇报视频出现的问题
B. 记录在车辆检测数据记录本中。
C. 按照相关单位的要求操作处理问题。
D. 处理完毕后及时汇报相关单位并详细记录
【单选题】
下列说法正确的是（ ）。___
A. 专机专用，只允许在计算机安装常规办公软件。
B. 定期进行病毒检测，发现病毒应立即处理。
C. 监控设施出现问题时可自行调试。
D. 视频摄像头可以随意调试。
【单选题】
在每次开始测试前 2 min 内，分析仪应自动完成（ ）、（ ）和（ ）。___
A. 零点校正 、环境温度测定、NOX残留量的检查
B. 泄露检查、环境空气测定、颗粒物残留量的检查
C. 零点校正 、环境空气测定、HC 残留量的检查
D. 泄露检查、环境温度测定、HC 残留量的检查
【单选题】
用双怠速法测量汽油机排气污染物的程序中，下列哪一个程序不正确:（ ）。___
A. 发动机由怠速工况加速到 0.7 额定转速，维持 30s 后，降至高怠速状态；
B. 将取样探头插入排气管中，深度不少于 400mm，并固定于排气管上；
C. 在高怠速状态维持 15s 后开始读数；
D. 读取 30s 内的最高值，作为测量结果。
【单选题】
在用重型汽车指最大总质量大于( )的车辆。___
A. 3000Kg
B. 3500Kg
C. 4000Kg
D. 4500Kg
【单选题】
检测柴油车时发生“飞车”现象应紧急处理措施是（ ）。___
A. 应立即切断供油，立即将油门松到底，断电，并握稳方向盘，不得在滚筒上强行踩刹车。
B. 鸣笛请求其他检测员的帮助。
C. 跳车，以保证人身安全。
D. 什么都不用做。
【单选题】
下列不属于气体污染物的是（ ）。___
A. 一氧化碳（CO）
B. 氮氧化物（NOX）
C. 二氧化碳（CO2）
D. 碳氢化合物（HC）
【单选题】
汽车的最大总质量（GVM）（ ）。___
A. 汽车生产企业提出的技术上允许的最大质量。
B. 汽车生产企业提出的整备最大质量
C. 汽车生产企业提出的最大总质量
D. 汽车生产企业提出的最大满载质量
【单选题】
下列不属于环境情况测试装置的是（ ）。___
A. 温度计
B. 光度计
C. 湿度计
D. 气压计
【单选题】
GB 18285-2018 规定空气过量系数（λ）范围是（ ）___
A. 1±0.03
B. 1±0.05
C. 1±0.08
D. 1±0.07
【单选题】
取样系统内的 HC 残存浓度不得超过___。
A. 5×10-6
B. 6×10-6
C. 7×10- 6
D. 8×10-6
【单选题】
汽油车简易工况标准规定的气体污染物是指排气中的 CO 、HC 和NOX。各污染物的单位分别为（）。___
A. % 、 %、 10-6
B. % 、 10-6 、 10-6
C. 10-6 、 10-6 、 %
D. 10-6 、 10-6 、 %
【单选题】
下列不属于柴油车功率不合格或烟度超标的可能原因的是（ ）。___
A. 发动机窜气量大等；
B. 使用的柴油不符合国家规定的使用要求；
C. 柴油车油箱及变速箱密封不严
D. 发动机过热开锅。
【单选题】
车辆底部前后左右轮都有联结轴或车型后尾部标出 AWD,代表车辆（ ）。___
A. 设有自动防暴死系统
B. 为全时四轮驱动汽车
C. 设有涡轮增压发动机
D. 设有尾气净化装置
【单选题】
对于紧密型多驱动轴车辆，或全时四轮驱动柴油车应该使用（ ）法检测___
A. 自由减速法
B. 加载减速法
C. 双怠速法
D. 简易工况法
【单选题】
基准质量=整备质量+（ ）kg；___
A. 300
B. 200
C. 100
D. 50
【单选题】
下列关于OBD检查不合格的判定说法错误的是（ ）。___
A. 故障指示器故障或故障指示器激活，则OBD检查不合格
B. 车辆与OBD诊断仪直接的通讯故障，则OBD检查不合格
C. 仪表板故障指示器状态与 ECU 中记载的故障指示器状态一致，则OBD检查不合格
D. 诊断就绪状态项未完成项超过 2 项，则 OBD 检查不合格
【单选题】
下列关于车辆实验前所符合的要求的说法正确的是（ ） 。___
A. 胎压应处于正常范围
B. 将车辆置于一档，保持发动机 3000r/min
C. 应使车辆前轮正直位于滚筒上
D. 车辆可不配置发动机转速计
【单选题】
每 24 小时，应对排气分析仪应进行一次高浓度气单点标定，然后使用低浓度气进行（）。___
A. 负荷检查
B. 精度检查
C. 抗干扰检查
D. 误差检查
【单选题】
GB 18285-2018 中规定在测试循环中应连续记录试验场地的（ ）、（ ）和（ ）；或者在试验循环开始前 4min 内记录 1 次上述值。___
A. 环境温度、风速、相对湿度
B. 相对湿度、大气压力、氧气浓度
C. 环境温度、相对湿度、大气压力
D. 环境温度、绝对湿度、氧气浓度
【单选题】
柴油车加载减速污染物排放限值 a 中，排气吸光系数是（ ） m-1，氮氧化物是（ ）10-6___
A. 1.61 1100
B. 1.19 900
C. 1.19 1200
D. 1.2 1500
【单选题】
整个ASM工况检测循环时间最长为（ ）。___
A. 90S
B. 145S
C. 290S
D. 270S
【单选题】
GB 18285-2018 中规定自动变速车辆应使用 D 挡进行测试，手动变速器的车辆应使用二挡，如果二挡所能达到的最高车速低于 （ ）km/h， 可使用三挡( )
【单选题】
GB 18285-2018 中规定在整个ASM 工况测试循环的最长试验时间为（ ）（包括 ASM5025 和 ASM2540 两个工况），单一工况测试循环的最长时间不超过（ ）。___
A. 300s、145s
B. 290s、145s
C. 300s、140s
D. 290s、140s
【单选题】
汽油车稳态加载排放试验先进行（ ）工况测。___
A. IM240
B. ASM2540
C. ASM5025
D. 双怠速
【单选题】
在用轻型汽车指最大总质量不超过（ ）的 M1类、M2 类和 N1 类汽车。___
A. 2000kg
B. 3000kg
C. 3500kg
D. 4000kg
【单选题】
《北京市机动车和非道路移动机械排放污染防治条例》规定，机动车排放检验机构在一个记分周期内超过规定的记分值的，由（ ）暂停检验业务并责令整改；整改期间，机动车排放检验机构不得向社会出具具有证明作用的检验数据和检验结果。___
A. 生态环境部门
B. 市场监督管理部门
C. 交通运输部门
D. 车辆管理所
【单选题】
下列说法正确的是（ ）___
A. 车辆在测试前，轮胎压力应高于正常值，轮胎应干燥清洁为防止车辆在试验期间过热，应配备辅助冷却装置。
B. 发动机在任何时间熄火，应终止测试，重新启动后继续试验。
C. 检测时除驾驶员外，副驾驶可以乘坐检测辅助人员
D. 对社会出具检测数据的检测设备必须依据其相应的《检定规程》规定的方法和周期进行检定，未经检定或检定不合格的检测设备出具的检测数据无效。
【单选题】
下列说法正确的是（ ）。___
A. 车辆在测试前，轮胎压力应高于正常值，轮胎应干燥清洁为防止车辆在试验期间过热，应配备辅助冷却装置。
B. 发动机在任何时间熄火，应终止测试，重新启动后继续试验。
C. 检测时除驾驶员外，副驾驶可以乘坐检测辅助人员
D. 对社会出具检测数据的检测设备必须依据其相应的《检定规程》规定的方法和周期进行检定，未经检定或检定不合格的检测设备出具的检测数据无效。
【多选题】
机动车检验检测人员要在检验检测工作中（ ）、（ ）、（ ），为社会风气增添正义和正气。___
A. 不谋私利
B. 吃拿卡要
C. 清正廉明
D. 反腐拒贿
【多选题】
《公民道德建设实施纲要》指出：要大力倡导以（ ）、（ ）、（ ）、服务群众、奉献社会为主要内容的职业道德，鼓励人们在工作中做一个好建设者___。
A. 爱岗敬业
B. 诚实守信
C. 办事公道
D. 热情周到
【多选题】
随着社会生产的专业化，许多人相对固定在某一个专业上进行生产工作，从而形成了社会职业，因此，在这些职业群体中逐步发展的关于本职业思想和行为的善与恶、（ ）、（）、（ ）等观念、原则、规范和标准的总和，即职业道德。___
A. 偏私
B. 美与丑
C. 正义与非正义
D. 公正与偏私
【多选题】
《中华人民共和国大气污染防治法》第二条规定，防治大气污染，应当加强对燃煤、（ ）、（ ）、（ ）、农业等大气污染的综合防治，推行区域大气污染联合防治，对颗粒物、二氧化硫、氮氧化物、挥发性有机物、氨等大气污染物和温室气体实施协同控制。___
A. 机动车
B. 工业
C. 机动车船
D. 扬尘
【多选题】
《中华人民共和国大气污染防治法》第二十九条规定，生态环境主管部门及其环境执法机构和其他负有大气环境保护监督管理职责的部门，有权通过（ ）、（ ）、遥感监测、（ ）等方式，对排放大气污染物的企业事业单位和其他生产经营者进行监督检查。被检查者应当如实反映情况，提供必要的资料。实施检查的部门、机构及其工作人员应当为被检查者保守商业秘密。___
A. 现场检查监测
B. 自动监测
C. 远程监测
D. 远红外摄像
【多选题】
《中华人民共和国大气污染防治法》规定，（ ）和（ ）应当对机动车排放检验机构的排放检验情况进行监督检查。___
A. 生态环境主管部门
B. 市场监管部门
C. 认证认可监督管理部
D. 公安交通管理部门
【多选题】
《北京市大气污染防治条例》第七十六条规定，本市加快老旧（ ）、（ ）、（ ）、出租等车辆淘汰，鼓励发展小排量、低能耗和新能源车与清洁能源车，加快新能源车与清洁能源车的配套设施建设。___
A. 公交
B. 邮政
C. 专用机械
D. 环卫
【多选题】
《北京市机动车检验检测机构记分制管理办法(试行)》规定，记分制管理对象为取得检验检测机构资质认定证书的，从事（ ）、（ ）的机动车检验检测机构。___
A. 综合性能检验
B. 新车型型式认证检验
C. 安全技术检验
D. 环保定期排放检验检测
【多选题】
《北京市机动车检验检测机构记分制管理办法(试行)》规定，记分制管理工作由（ ）、（ ）、（ ）统一组织实施。各区质监局、区环保局及各车管分所依法负责对所辖区域内机动车检验检测机构的监督管理。___
A. 市质监
B. 市环保局
C. 市交通局
D. 市公安局公安交通管理局
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【判断题】
杜邦分析体系是利用各主要财务比率之间的内在联系，综合分析企业财务状况的方法。建立财务分析指标体系
【判断题】
沃尔比重评分法是将选定的财务比率用线性关系联系起来，并分别给定各自的分数比重，然后通过与标准比重进行比较，确定各项指标的得分及总体指标的累积分数，从而对企业的信用水平做出评价的方法
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1 In our class,most discussions and activities take place in assigned small groups,These groups provide a supportive and safe environment that （） learning
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9 As the finance ministry rejected the defor its "lack of clarity",it[ ]complaint with the Europear Commission that this deal was against the law
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5 State governments and the colleges themselves have [ ] financial help to students with special abilities and those with financial needs
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10 Dogs cannot distinguish the color of trafficlights, so the master must make the decision of when it is safe to [ ] across the road
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6 The committee agreed that his papers
[ ] a wider circulation because of their essential and fundamental interest to a larger audience.
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1 Because women often restrict their diet
In an effort to control weight,they may
Not consume enough iron-rich food and
( ) experience an iron Deficiency.
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8 Americans defend the right to obtain a gun and they have[ ] been willing to turn a blind eye to the harm that people owning guns have caused
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7 The anger and frustration [ ] by the local people who do not understand what is happening to them will be a terrible and dangerous force
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2 Some reform advocates ignore the impact of
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are ( ) what they call as a Priority:teacher effectiveness.
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3 Because of easy access to the Internet,the
New breakthrough tq create something
Truly creative ( ) happen anytime now.
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4 Indeed,if teachers want to( ) how far students might get in life, a better measurement than grades might be how hard the students try.
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5 Nature has( ) these animals ( ) a capacity for not showing Fear.
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6 During the weeks of discussion,delegations
from groups who are interested in the
Resolution may call on representatives to
( ) their point of view.
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7 Plato was a superb writer,and his works are
Part of the world’s great literature.Most of
His existing work is ( )Dialogs and letters.
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8 Young people should enter into a broad
Flexible training program,through which
They can learn a lot and be ( ) their future careers.
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9 The young man is very happy and proud to
be ( ) the old professor because he always feeIs great when talking With him.
【填空题】
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10 One day they passed more than 20 villages ( ),and some of these are Said to have stretched for six miles or more.
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7 Being asingle parent,there is no way for her
to ( ) the time and energy she has
devoted to her children for the past 10 years.
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8 It is essential that you start by listening because one of the main ( ) teenagers and their parents face in forming positive relationships is that neither listens to the other.
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9 We all know the dangers of an earthquake: the ( ) to buildings,the troubles can be caused by falling trees,and the terror occurs when the earth actually opens uip.
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10 Not until recently have we realized that the increasing world population may lead to a potential gloomy ( ) for humanity starvation.
【填空题】
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2 It is the development strategy/of the company to ( ) its overseas expansion in order to take a slice of the world market
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3 Nearly six million people go to see the Mona
Lisa every year,attracted by the ( )of her smile.When you're not lodking at her, she seems to be smiling;when you look at her,she stops.
【填空题】
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4 To live with a family whose native language is English is the ideal way to further improve one's English and to gain ( )into its culture.
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5 There is a real need to ( ) academic
achievement in schools and help with the
development of a student's overall character.
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6 Einstein said his scientific discoveries grew
from his imagination rather than from( ),
reason and language.
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commence,deserve,tempting, coordinate,
lodge,confess, grant, proceed ,display, consequently
1 When the police caught up with him, Mr.Foster had to [ ] that he'd broken the speed limit.
【填空题】
commence,deserve,tempting, coordinate,
lodge,confess, grant, proceed ,display, consequently
2 Whenever my boss makes a decision that I don't agree with, I tell him what I really think, though it's [ ] to make him happy by telling him his ideas are always right
【填空题】
commence,deserve,tempting, coordinate,
lodge,confess, grant, proceed ,display, consequently
3 As can be probably perceived, a manned tip to Mars may soon[ ] since scientists have achieved the manned moon mlssion
【填空题】
commence,deserve,tempting, coordinate,
lodge,confess, grant, proceed ,display, consequently
4 A number of countries are [ ]their efforts to send out food to the area worst affected by the flood.
【填空题】
immune to , fall in love with , go along with, on one's behalf, be filled with , take the liberty of , expel from , be pessimistic about
She authorizcd her partner to carry out daily responsibllitles [ ]when she was on her business trip
【填空题】
immune to , fall in love with , go along with, on one's behalf, be filled with , take the liberty of , expel from , be pessimistic about
On hering the latest news about your mother's ill health, I [ ]canceling your reservation at the Sheraton.
【填空题】
immune to , fall in love with , go along with, on one's behalf, be filled with , take the liberty of , expel from , be pessimistic about
There was an obvious indication that the police who have to enforce the new law were not[ ] the general discontent.
【填空题】
immune to , fall in love with , go along with, on one's behalf, be filled with , take the liberty of , expel from , be pessimistic about
When she heard of her failure in the experiment, her eyes[ ]tears; whether it was of shame, frustration, orgrief was difficult to tell.
【填空题】
immune to , fall in love with , go along with, on one's behalf, be filled with , take the liberty of , expel from , be pessimistic about
Rose knows that continuous letters fromJohn, together with countless roses are aimedat making her[ ]him.
【填空题】
immune to , fall in love with , go along with, on one's behalf, be filled with , take the liberty of , expel from , be pessimistic about
[ ]public school for drinking and smoking and then failing inshow business as a singer, she joined her father's business 10 years ago.
【填空题】
immune to , fall in love with , go along with, on one's behalf, be filled with , take the liberty of , expel from , be pessimistic about
Since the great scandals in banking,many people in the Country have[ ]the prospects of economic recovery within a few years.
