相关试题
【多选题】
凡是能与空气中的氧或其它氧化剂发生化学反应的物质称___。(易)
A. 助燃物
B. 可燃物
C. 着火源
D. 易燃物
【多选题】
___、磷、钾等单质固体物质着火后先熔融,后燃烧。(难)
【多选题】
有些固体可燃物的蒸气压非常小或者难于发生热分解,不能发生蒸发燃烧或分解燃烧,当氧气包围物质的表层时,呈炽热状态发生无火焰燃烧,称为___。(难)
A. 内部燃烧
B. 表面燃烧
C. 放射燃烧
D. 阴燃
【多选题】
___、石蜡、松香等物质先熔融,后蒸发成蒸气,分解、氧化燃烧。(难)
【多选题】
在固体可物中,燃点较低、燃烧剧烈的称为___固体。(中)
【多选题】
通过烟的___等特征,消防人员可以大致判断燃烧物质的种类、火灾阶段、火势蔓延方向等。(中)
A. 温度、浓度
B. 颜色变化
C. 扩散范围
D. 气味、颜色、浓度、流动方向
【多选题】
完全燃烧的燃烧产物都是___气体。(中)
A. 可燃
B. 易燃
C. 毒性
D. 不燃、惰性
【多选题】
评价液体火灾危险性的依据是___。(难)
A. 着火点
B. 闪点
C. 燃点
D. 自燃点
【多选题】
易燃可燃液体的闪点___,其火灾危险性就越大。(中)
A. 越高
B. 越低
C. 大于45℃
D. 等于45℃
【多选题】
合成橡胶、合成纤维属于___固体。(中)
【多选题】
凡在时间或空间上失去控制的燃烧所造成的灾害,称为___。(易)
【多选题】
热通过直接接触的物体从温度较高部位传递到温度较低部位的现象,叫做___。(中)
A. 热传导
B. 热对流
C. 热辐射
D. 热传播
【多选题】
热通过流动介质将热量由空间中的一处传到另一处的现象,叫做___。(中)
A. 热传导
B. 热辐射
C. 热对流
D. 热传播
【多选题】
以电磁波形式传递热量的现象称为___。(中)
A. 热传导
B. 热对流
C. 热辐射
D. 热传播
【多选题】
在扑救高层建筑火灾中,疏散和救助遇险和遇难人员的基本顺序是___。(易)
A. 先着火层、再着火上层、后着火下层
B. 先着火上层、再着火层、后着火下层
C. 先着火下层、再着火上层、后着火层
D. 先着火层、再着火下层、后着火上层
【多选题】
扑救高层建筑火灾的战术要求是___(易)
A. 以固为主,固移结合
B. 内攻近战
C. 救人第一
D. 上堵下防
【多选题】
在对密闭房间进行排烟时,为防止发生轰燃应采取的措施是___(难)
A. 逐渐开启排烟口,使用开花水枪掩护
B. 先开启进风口,再开启排烟口
C. 先开启排烟口,再用大量水稀释
D. 减少排烟口数量和面积
【多选题】
扑救原油罐火灾进攻有利时机是:___。(中)
A. 沸溢、喷溅之前
B. 沸溢、喷溅之时
C. 局部发生燃烧
D. 灭火剂准备充足
【多选题】
具有“热波特性”的油品是___。(中)
A. 原油
B. 汽油
C. 柴油
D. 航空煤油
【多选题】
火灾时易发生沸溢、喷溅现象的油品是___。(易)
【多选题】
扑救油罐火灾首选灭火剂是___。(易)
A. 二氧化碳
B. 水
C. 氟蛋白泡沫
D. 干粉
【多选题】
扑救相互毗连的大型商场火灾时,力量部署应以___为主,并设立第二道防线。(易)
A. 下风方向
B. 上风方向
C. 重要目标
D. 蔓延方向
【多选题】
扑救露天堆垛火灾,保护邻近未燃堆垛时,应用___全面覆盖未燃堆垛,降低堆垛表面温度,防止成为新火点。(易)
A. 直流水枪
B. 开花水枪
C. 泡沫管枪
D. 喷雾水枪
【多选题】
对能溶于水的有毒或刺激性气体,可喷射雾状水流,降低其在空气中的___。(中)
【多选题】
当发现有大量毒气扩散,且短时间内难以控制时,消防人员应协同有关部门及时疏散可能遭遇毒气侵害的人员,特别要先疏散毒源___受威胁的人员。(易)
A. 上风方向
B. 下风方向
C. 沾染区域
D. 扩散区域
【多选题】
扑救有毒区域的火灾,水源的选用、水枪阵地的选择,在不影响火灾扑救效果的前提下,坚持从___方向进攻为主的原则。(易)
A. 上风
B. 下风
C. 侧上风
D. 侧下风
【多选题】
消防人员在有毒区域进行侦察、排险、灭火等行动时,应以___为单位,不可单独行动。(易)
【多选题】
有毒区域是指存在或通过___能产生有毒物质的区域。(难)
A. 燃烧
B. 化学反应
C. 分解
D. 化合反应
【多选题】
在扑救列车火灾时,在数节车厢同时起火的情况下,要运用___等战术方法灭火。(中)
A. 堵截包围
B. 两侧夹击
C. 确保重点、按轻重缓急
D. 逐节消灭
【多选题】
在扑救危险品仓库火灾时,当火场爆炸危险性大,连续爆炸难以制止,并威胁人员安全时,应___。(易)
A. 迅速撤离现场,在外围做好战斗准备
B. 强攻近战,利用大流量水进行冷却
C. 以快制快,迅速控制爆炸发生
D. 对危险物品的实施疏散和保护
【多选题】
适用于油罐固定灭火设备液下喷射的灭火剂是___。(中)
A. 氟蛋白泡沫
B. 普通蛋白泡沫
C. 高倍数泡沫
D. 清水泡沫
【多选题】
扑救危险品仓库火灾时,应采用___战术措施,适时消灭火灾。(中)
A. “冷却防爆、强攻近战”
B. “重点突破、逐片消灭”
C. “分段合击、区域窒息”
D. “堵截包围、阵地为主”
【多选题】
当钢构件自身温度达到___时,其强度下降1/2。(易)
A. 350℃
B. 500℃
C. 600℃
D. 800℃
【多选题】
当钢构件自身温度达到350℃时,其强度下降___(易)
A. 1/3
B. 1/2
C. 2/3
D. 3/4
【多选题】
在全负荷情况下,使钢构件失去平衡稳定性的临界温度为___。(易)
A. 350℃
B. 500℃
C. 600℃
D. 800℃
【多选题】
应急救援的效能,不由哪些组织协调、决策能力、救援人员素质、装备技术等要素决定?___
A. 领导能力
B. 决策能力
C. 救援人员素质
D. 组织协调
【多选题】
各级政府应急救援指挥体系,应以反应快速灵敏为要求,对现有的应急联动指挥平台进行整合,统一规划、统一投入、统一建设___
A. 传达及时
B. 反应快速灵敏
C. 报告准确
D. 响应迅速
【多选题】
下列哪个国家,每个州均独立管理消防事务,设有城市消防局和乡村消防局两个消防部门,主要职能包括火灾预防,火灾、交通事故、水灾、地震等灾害事故救援、化学事故处置等。___
A. 美国
B. 澳大利亚
C. 芬兰
D. 德国
推荐试题
【单选题】
8. — Could you tell me ______? I must find him.
— Sorry.I don’t know.But he was here just now.
A. where Tom was B. where Tom is
C. where has Tom gone D. where can I find Tom
【单选题】
9. —What did Mr Green say to you?
— What a heavy rain! How did you come here? He asked________.
A. at all B. in fact C. in surprise D. as a result
【单选题】
10. I often see Tom on the playground.When I passed the playground yesterday, I saw him .
A. play; playing B. to play; play C. playing; to play D. playing; play
【单选题】
11. — Mum, could I have ____________ to drink?
— Oh, dear.You can only drink some water.There is _________ in the kitchen.
A. anything; else something B. anything; something else
C. something; else nothing D. something; nothing else
【单选题】
12. We all know that learning a foreign language _______ time and effort.
A. requires B. reduces C. removes D. repeats
【单选题】
13. Her son __________ Coke, but now he __________ milk.
A. is used to drinking; used to drink B. used to drink; uses to drink
C. used to drink; is used to drinking D. is used to drink; is drinking
【单选题】
14. I don’t know the teacher is talking with Miss Wang.
A. what B. whom C. who D. which
【单选题】
15.Millie does __________ that many people are thankful to her.
A. such an important and helpful job B. so important and helpful work
C. a very important and helpful job D. such an important and helpful work
【单选题】
16. I think eating more vegetables is good _______ our health.
—Yes, I agree _______ you.
A. at, to B. for, with C. to, to D. for, to
【单选题】
17. I often go on holiday with my parents _____ summer.
A. in B. at C. on D. of
【单选题】
18. I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but nobody answered.
Sorry, I ______ with my friends at that time.
A. had swum B. swam C. would swim D. was swimming
【单选题】
19.––Who is on the playground? ---__________.
A. Never B. None C. No one D. A lot
【单选题】
20. The schoolboy ______ a blind man cross the street yesterday.
A. helps B. helped C. will help D. has helped
【单选题】
21. —The 2010 World Expo which will last 184 days will be held in Shanghai on May 1st.
—________exciting news! We shall try our best to support it.
A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
【单选题】
22. They preferred ______ in bed rather than _____ horses.
A. to lie; to ride B. lying; riding C. lying; ride D. to lie; ride
【单选题】
23. —What was Jim wearing at the party?
— Nothing _______. He was in his usual shirt and jeans.
A. special B. simple C. important D. interesting
【单选题】
24. The 2016 Olympic Games ________ in Brazil. Would you like to go there?
Maybe, if possible.
A. are held B. will be held C. were held D. have been held
【单选题】
25. — David, look at the man in white over there.Can you tell me _______ ?
—He is a doctor.
A. who is he B. who he is C.what does he do D. what he does
【单选题】
( ) 26.With help from a Mr. H, you can__________.
A. stop wearing your watch B. get new books and objects
C. finish your homework on time D. know when parents or teachers are near
【单选题】
( ) 27. A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to ______________.
A. repair your TV B. put away your books and objects
C. become a James Bond D. get a daily weather report
【单选题】
( ) 28. You can get your Mr. H for___________.
A. $299 B. $499 C. $199 D. $99
【单选题】
( ) 29. When was canned food invented?
A. In 1870. B. In 1810. C. In 1902. D. In 1926.
【单选题】
( ) 30. After the trip to the Arctic, Clarence Birdseye invented ____________.
A. canned food B. can openers
C. frozen food D. air conditioning
【单选题】
( ) 31. Changes in weather _____________ in Willis Carrier's company.
A. helped to keep food B. made rooms comfortable
C. caused health problems D. hurt printing paper
【单选题】
( ) 32. According to the passage, which of the following may lead to inventions?
A. People's needs. B. Public support.
C. Modern technology. D. Practical suggestions.
【单选题】
( ) 33. What is the writer's main purpose(目的)in writing this passage?
A.To tell the readers his life story.
B.To tell people what kind of person his father was.
C.To tell the readers what present he got from his father.
D. To let people know how poor he was.
【单选题】
( ) 34. Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that?
A.Because he felt quite confident of his son.
B.Because he was born from a poor family.
C.Because he was a man of few words.
D.Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son.
【单选题】
( ) 35. What would someone learn from this passage?
A.How to live by oneself. B.How to stand on one's own feet.
C.What a good father should do. D.What the self-important is like.
【单选题】
( ) 36. What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage?
A.闲暇时光 B.学费 C.精神空虚 D.经济不足
【单选题】
( ) 37. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the _______ of China.
A.south B.east C.west D.north
【单选题】
( ) 38. Usually the weather in the wetlands is _______.
A.hot B.pleasant C.cold D.dry
【单选题】
( ) 39. The World Wetlands Day is on _______.
A.February 2 B.June 25 C.April 22 D.March
【单选题】
( ) 40. We must protect wetlands because _______.
A.they are home for wildlife B.they can prevent flood
C.they can offer food to the animals and birds D.all of the above
【单选题】
) 1. —Is it far from here to the bank?
—Not very, only________.
A. 20 minute’s walk B. 20 minutes walk
C. 20 minutes’ walk D. 20 minutes’ walks
【单选题】
2. — After discussing, the students ________ some good ideas to work on the project.
— Thats great!
A. put up B. set up C. caught up with D. came up with
【单选题】
3. Yesterday Tommy walked past my table and ______ my bowls and dishes.
He should be careful next time.
A. knocked off B. took off C. showed off D. turned off
【单选题】
4.We don’t have enough nurses to look after patients.At least ___ nurses are needed.
A. ten another B. more ten C. another ten D. other ten
【单选题】
5. — Zhao Rui, it’s said that many famous singers will come to Yangzhou on April 18th. How about watching the evening show there?
—________! Let’s ask Huang Tao to go with us.
A. Best wishes B. Sounds great C. Good luck D. That’s OK
【单选题】
6.—Hello! This is Henry Speaking.I’d like to speak to your father.
—Sorry, he has Shanghai.
A. been in B. been to C. come to D. gone to
【单选题】
7. — It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.
— I think a bridge ______ over the river.
A. was built B. is being built C. has been built D. should be built