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【判断题】
现场处置方案中附件的有关应急部门、机构或人员的联系方式应列出应急工作中需要联系的部门、机构或人员的多种联系方式，并不断进行更新
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铀中毒在职业病目录中属于职业性放射性疾病
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各级人民政府应当组织开展经常性的消防宣传教高提高公民的消防安全意识
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裂解炉点火的测爆时，只需检测裂解炉炉膛内可燃气体浓度
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乙快气瓶与氧气瓶应放在通风良好的事用瓶内不得驾近火源或在烈时下暴晒
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化工生产中的主要清染物是三度“三废指的是废水、废气、废渣、
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《中华人民共和国有防法》规定里位的安全管理人员是本理位的为防安全责任人
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A类火灾指液体火灾或可培化固体物质火灾
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设备出厂检修，应进行充分置换以防治污染物转移
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去干燥器的裂解气的温度控制过低，会形成烃水合物（白色晶体）.而使床层阻力降上升，裂解气压缩机负荷增大及管线、设备堵塞
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遇到6级以上大风时，不应进行露天高处作业
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生产经营单位应急预案未按照本办法规定备案的，由县级以上安全生产监督管理部门给予警告，并处三万元以下罚款
【判断题】
油罐着火后一般在发生突沸前数分钟油概会有息烈振动、发出强烈旺严音
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管式裂解炉具有高温、短停留、低烃分压的特点
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裂解炉辐射段超温后可以通过降低裂解炉投料量，提高稀释蒸汽量来避免炉管损坏
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血常规检查白细胞计数低于5.0×109/L者为苯的职业禁忌证
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裂解炉出口热电偶每两年至少应检查、校验一次
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运行安全要求反应器在设计的压力和温度下进行.尤其要注意温度上升很快的情况、因为加氢反应是强放热 反应.当温升很快时有可能形成局部热点而发生非接触式反应，失去控制造成严重后果。正确答案、
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二氧化碳是属于国际公约管制的温室气体。正确答案、
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裂解炉点火时，利用已经点燃的烧嘴引燃其他烧嘴极易引起炉膛爆鸣、必须严格禁止。正确答案、
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环境危害极大的酸雨，其中主要成分为二氧化硫。正确答案、
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210，一氧化碳在空气中能燃烧、发出蓝色火焰。生成二氧化碳。正确答案、
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裂解炉点火前，开引风机抽15min。进行常明线系统的泄露测试后点火，避免炉膛内可燃气聚集。 正确答案、
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在乙烯生产中，乙烯、乙烷、丙烯气电阻率大都在1010 - 1015Ω·cm，属于低导电物质，所以在输运过程中不易产生靜电
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乙烯装置深冷物料泵不能长时间空转、以避免转子受热不均而发生弯曲变形。正确答案、
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高处作业用火时不得与防腐喷涂作业进行垂直交叉作业。正确答案、
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乙烯装置冷箱结构复杂，流道尺寸小，容易堵塞，而且检修和清洗困难、因此所处理的物料应洁净或预先净制。另外，由于隔板和翅片均由蒲铝板制成，一旦腐蚀造成内漏很难发现和检修，故要求换热介质
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化工生产防止火灾、爆炸的基本措施是限制火灾危险物、助燃物、火源三者之间相互直接作用。 正确答案、
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如果检修时人要进入用氮气置换后的设备内工作，则事先需用压缩风进行吹扫，将氮气驱净，待氧气与有毒有害气体含量分析合格后方可进入。否则人进入设备后会发生因氮气窒息而死亡。正确答案、
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防爆开关使用前一不应擦去厂家涂抹的黄油
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丁二烯自聚物在阳光暴晒下和在蒸汽热源附近附近会受热自燃着火。正确答案、
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单位或者个人违反《中华人民共和国突发事件应
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非法人单位的主要负责人是单位的消防安全责任人，
推荐试题
【单选题】
(3)Biopharmaceutics mainly studies the in vivo process of drugs and metabolites in humans, animals and tissue culture, which specifically involves___
A. absorption and distribution
B. absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion
C. metabolism and excretion
D. absorption and excretion
【单选题】
(4)Regarding the definition of bioavailability(BA), BA is related to___
A. total plasma drug concentration only
B. unbound drug concentration in the plasma
C. unbound drug concentration at the target site
D. total plasma drug concentration, and the administered drug dose
【单选题】
(5)Plasma drug concentration is affected by following factors such as___
A. rate of absorption
B. rate and extent of distribution
C. rate ofeli Imination
D. all ofabove
【单选题】
6)Which of the following routes of administration will involve the absorption of drugs?___
A. i.v.injection
B. i.v.infusion
C. Subcutaneous injection, transdermal and oral
D. None of above
【单选题】
（7）Which of the following factors may influence the time course of a drug in the plasma and hence at its site of action?___
A. Food
B. Disease state
C. Route of administration
D. All of above
【单选题】
(8)Please identify the potential biological barriers for an orally administered tablet to be absorbed into the systemic circulation___
A. Sk d dermis
B. Gastrointestinal epithelium
C. Oral mucosal membrane
D. All of above
【单选题】
(9) Given the same administration dose, which of the following will likely result in varying bioavailabilities for the same drug administered to the same person? ___
A. tablets (p.o. )vs. solutions(p0.)
B. solutions for injection(i v )vs oral solutions(p0.)
C. coated tablets (p.0. )vs hard gelatin capsules(p0.)
D. All ofabove
【单选题】
(10)Which of the following statements is true?___
A. Bioavailability is only related to the administered dose and the total drug concentration in the blood circulation.
B. Plasma protein binding does not affect the bioavailability of a specific drug.
C. A given drug in different dosage forms may show differences in bioavailability if given by the same route.
D. Biopharmaceutical studies do not involve animal experiment.
【判断题】
Much of our present physiological knowledge has been found from the experiments and studies on human beings.
【判断题】
Living cells break down glucose and fats to provide energy for other activities, which is called.
【判断题】
The right atriapumps deoxygenated blood to the lungs where it absorbs oxygen from the air.
【判断题】
The nervous system uses electrical signals to transmit information very rapidly to specific cells.
【判断题】
With the level of sodium increasing extracelular fruid. the cardiac muscle cells become too excitable and may contract.
【判断题】
A negative feedback loop is a control system that acts to maintain the level of some variables within a given range following a disturbance
【判断题】
(1)Pharmacodynamics, which is concerned with the study of the biochemical and physiological effects of drugs and their mechanisms of action, Is an experimental medical science.
【判断题】
2)It's unreasonable for a physician to be interested mainly in the effects of drugs on human beings, for the pharmacological evaluation of drugs in them may be limited due to technical, legal, and ethical reasons.
【判断题】
（3） As the effects of drugs are often characterized by significant interspecies variation and may be further modified by disease, clinical pharmacology has never been efibrasized.
【判断题】
The physician is not interested in drugs that are useful in the prevention,diagnosis,and treatment of human disease, but in chemical agents that are commonly responsible for household and industrial poisoning as well as environmental pollution.
【判断题】
(5)A drug is said to be useful in therapy if it has the ability to produce its desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects.
【判断题】
(6)Toxicology deals not only with drugs used in therapy but also with many other chemicals that may be responsible for household, environmental, or industrial intoxication.
【判断题】
1)With the more efficient screening tests and burgeoning knowledge about how a molecules biological activities are likely to be changed, the traditional approach of discovering new drugs has been improved.
【判断题】
2)With the parallel synthesis used to identify which small segment of any given large protein would bind to an antibody, Mario Geysen generated a variety of short protein fragments by combining multiple amino acids in different permutations.
【判断题】
)A parallel synthesis and a split-and-mix synthesis are different in that in a split-and-mix synthesis, all the products are assembled separately n their respective reaction vessels.
【判断题】
4) In many laboratories, robots are used in the routine work of parallel synthesis to deliver small amounts of reactive molecules into appropriate wells, thus making the process more accurate and less tedious.
【判断题】
5) In a parallel synthesis, each compound remains in its own container; while in a split-and-min synthesis, the related ce mpounds are mixed up in the same reaction vessel.
【判断题】
6)In order to solve the difficulties of identifying the compounds made in a parallel synthesis scientists pull out from the mixture the beads that bear biologically active molecules and determine the molecular makeup o d attached.
【判断题】
1)The concentration of a drug in whole plasma is the most accurate index of the drug concentration at the site（s） of action.
【判断题】
(2)It is difficult to measure the total concentration of both unbound and bound drug in total plasma.
【判断题】
(3)The clinical effect of a drug is assumed to be directly related to the plasma drug concentration.
【判断题】
(4) Systemically acting drugs administered by all routes involve the absorption of drug from the place of administration into the blood.
【判断题】
5)Bioavailability of a drug indicates whether a therapeutically effective concentration is achieved at the site(s)of action of that drug.
【判断题】
(6)Prodrugs are not therapeutically effective unless they are changed into therapeutically active forms before or after reaching the systemic circulation
【单选题】
（1）地球表层覆盖着很多圈层，其中最厚的圈层是 ___
A. 岩石圈
B. 水圈
C. 大气圈
D. 生物圈
【单选题】
（2）目前受人类影响最强烈的地球圈层部位主要在大气圈底层、岩石圈上层以及 ___
A. 生物圈表层
B. 生物圈中层
C. 水圈底层
D. 水圈全部
【单选题】
（3）生物圈的范围为___
A. 大气圈、水圈和岩石圈的全部
B. 大气圈和水圈的全部、岩石圈的上部
C. 大气圈的底部、水圈和岩石圈的全部
D. 大气圈的底部、水圈的全部和岩石圈的上部
【单选题】
（4）地球上最大的生态系统是 ___
A. 森林生态系统
B. 生物圈
C. 海洋生态系统
D. 城市生态系统
【单选题】
（5）被称为地球之“肺”的是：___
A. 草原
B. 针叶林
C. 沼泽地
D. 热带雨林
【单选题】
（7）地球的表面积总共达到5.1亿平方千米，其中海陆各占的比例大致是 ___
A. 三分海洋七分陆
B. 七分海洋三分陆
C. 四分海洋六分陆
D. 六分海洋四分陆
【单选题】
（8）地球的表面积约为5.1亿平方千米，表面起伏不平，凸出来的地方成为陆地和山脉，而大片大片下凹的部分经过亿万年的积累，被液态海水所淹没而变成了海洋，海洋面积占地球表面积的近___。
A. 2％
B. 51%
C. 71%
D. 91%
【单选题】
（9）关于我国地形特点的叙述，不正确的是___
A. 地形多种多样
B. 山地面积广大
C. 地势平坦，起伏和缓
D. 西高东低 呈阶梯状
