【判断题】
牵引缓冲装置的用途是将机车与车辆连接或分离,在运行中传递牵引力,缓和及衰减牵引力与制动力的变化,具有连接、牵引和缓冲的作用。
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相关试题
【判断题】
在电机火化等级分类中的1级、1¼级 1½级均为持续运行中无害的火花。
【判断题】
在电刷的整个边缘有强烈的火花,同时有大火花飞出。换向器上严重发黑,用汽油不能擦掉,而且电刷有烧焦和损坏的3级火花是不允许运行的。
【判断题】
机车检查前必须遵守“先联系,后检查”的制度,并通知有关作业人员,在操纵手柄开关处挂好禁动标志。
【判断题】
对加封的零部件(如铅封、漆封)严禁随意破封,各种保护装置不得随意变动其动作参数。各部件检查完后,必须恢复定(原)位。
【判断题】
电力机车升弓做高压试验前，必须确认各高压室和地沟内无人后方可进行。高压试验升、降弓,必须按规定鸣笛和呼唤应答后方可进行,以保证人身安全。
【判断题】
牵引电动机半悬挂时,约有一半的质量支在车轴上,属于簧下质量;另一半支在构架上,属于簧上质量,所以称为半悬挂,也叫轴悬式。
【判断题】
动力制动:依靠机车的动力机械产生的制动力，包括电阻制动、再生制动、液力制动。
【判断题】
制动压力通过制动传动装置的传递，并增大后传给闸瓦，其增大的倍数称为制动倍率。
【判断题】
闸瓦压力大，制动力也大。但闸瓦压力不能过大，否则使机车、车辆易产生滑行。
【判断题】
防止空转和发生空转时处理办法之一是正在空转时,应立即降低牵引力,禁止撒砂。
【判断题】
挂车前适当撒砂，列车起动前适当压缩车钩可以防止空转。
【判断题】
机车运行中,由于弹簧的振动,动轴载荷产生不均和变化以及线路状态与线路坡道的大小等原因,均会致使机车粘着重量发生变化。
【判断题】
附加阻力是机车、车辆运行在某些特定条件下才能遇到的阻力。
【判断题】
列车在曲线上运行时的阻力大于相同条件下直线上的运行阻力。
【判断题】
列车在曲线上运行时，机车、车辆在离心力的作用下,轮缘与轨头内侧的摩擦增加。
【判断题】
加装了切控阀的客运机车,其制动缸压力与制动管减压量的关系为：制动缸压力=1×制动管减压量。
【判断题】
货物列车起动前压缩一部分车辆的车钩,发车时使列车中的车辆逐辆起动,再加上各车钩缓冲弹簧的伸张力,就会使列车起动变得顺利、轻便。
【判断题】
凡是不压缩车钩能够起动的，不一定要强调压缩车钩。
【判断题】
列车施行常用制动时，自阀减压排风未停止,不应追加减压或缓解列车制动。
【判断题】
禁止在自阀制动保压后,将自阀手柄从制动区或保压位移向运转位(或缓解位、保持位)后,又移回制动区或保压位(牵引带有阶段缓解装置的列车除外)。
【判断题】
双机(或多机)牵引使用动力制动时,前部机车使用后,再通知后部机车依次使用;解除动力制动时,根据前部机车的通知,后部机车先解除,前部机车后解除动力制动。
【判断题】
在正常情况下,非操纵端控制电路的各开关均应置于断开位,锁闭琴键开关,取出自阀、单阀手柄。
【判断题】
设有双端司机室的机车，司机必须在运行方向前方司机室操纵。
【判断题】
施行紧急制动时，要及时解除机车牵引力。
【判断题】
列车在长大下坡道运行时，应遵循动力制动为主，空气制动为辅的原则。
【判断题】
列车在隧道区段运行时,运行条件差,瞭望困难,内燃机车柴油机燃烧状态不良,功率不能正常发挥,油耗增加。
【判断题】
为防止列车断钩，运行途中制动调速，严禁未排完风施行缓解，列车未完全缓解就加速。
【判断题】
为防止列车断钩，运行途中货物列车惰力运行后,再加速不得过快,避免车钩拉伸过猛。
【判断题】
为防止列车断钩，进站停车时货物列车要防止低速缓解、二次制动。
【判断题】
列车制动减压排风未完成时不应再次追加。
【判断题】
一次追加减压量超过初次减压量，会使列车制动力急剧增加，不利于平稳操纵。
【判断题】
电空制动机的最大优点是全列车能迅速实现制动和缓解作用,且列车前、后动作一致性好,适用于高速旅客列车和长大货物列车。
【判断题】
在我国铁路车辆上均装有手动制动机,用于空气制动机故障时以及调车作业、坡道停留时的制动。
【判断题】
制动盘装在车轴上的叫轴盘式盘形制动基础制动装置。
【判断题】
在坡道上停留时间较长时，为防止空气制动机因制动缸漏泄发生自然缓解，还应拧紧手制动机。
【判断题】
折角塞门用来开通或遮断制动主管与制动软管之间的空气通路。
【判断题】
截断塞门关闭的车辆(简称“关门车”)无空气制动作用。编入列车的关门车数以及关门车在列车中所处位置限制须符合《技规》规定。
【判断题】
所谓灵敏度就是制动机的感度,它是评价车辆制动机性能的主要指标之一。
【判断题】
空气波是属于一种振动波,具有波的性质。空气波的传播速度称为空气波速。
【判断题】
制动作用或缓解作用沿列车长度方向的传播速度分别称为“制动波速”或“缓解波速”。
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【单选题】
What is the train ____ to Birmingham?
A. fee
B. tip
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D. cost
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You shouldn't ______ your time like that, Bob, and was cold yesterdak tonight.
A. cut
B. do
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Both the kids and their parents ____ English, I think. I know it from their accent.
A. is
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You had better ___ a doctor as soon as possible.
A. seeing
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He opened the letter and it contained ___.
A. an important information
B. some important informations
C. many important information
D. some important information
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He has been writing for 3 years, but being a writer is not his ___.
A. chance
B. choice
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They have never heard any ___.
A. a customer complaint
B. the customer's complaints
C. customer's complaint
D. the customers' complaints
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He is not a child ___.
A. no more
B. no longer
C. any much
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The retired man is used to ___ his two dogs early in the morning.
A. exercise
B. exercising
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It was not ___ midnight that they discovered the children were not in their bedroom.
A. before
B. at
C. after
D. until
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Young ___ he is, he knows how to get along with others.
A. like
B. as
C. although
D. however
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Could you show me where the___ shoes are?
A. Women
B. womens
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He succeeded ___ out a lot of things entirely new in the world.
A. in working
B. to work
C. working
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It took me a long time to ___ the disappointment of failing the exam.
A. get over
B. get up
C. get into
D. get down
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She ___ 100 pages of the book today.
A. has already read
B. already reads
C. already read
D. was already read
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He has been ___ for nearly three weeks after the death of his dear pet.
A. sad
B. satisfied
C. evil
D. joyful
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One cannot learn a foreign language well ___he studies hard.
A. unless
B. if
C. as
D. when
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A large number of people___ present at the meeting, which was out of our expectation.
A. was
B. were
C. have
D. has
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When the girls saw the funny man, they couldn't ___ laughing.
A. keep from
B. keep on
C. keep away
D. keep at
【单选题】
We are glad that we finally managed to get into contact ___ them.
A. at
B. on
C. from
D. with
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This kind of plant___a lot of water at all times.
A. assumes
B. limits
C. produces
D. requires
【单选题】
Look! Here ___ the famous player.
A. comes
B. come
C. had come
D. coming
【单选题】
Uncle Sam sent him a___ bicycle as a birthday present.
A. red sports new
B. sports new red
C. new sports red
D. new red sports
【单选题】
I couldn't find my English-Chinese dictionary___.
A. anywhere
B. everywhere
C. nowhere
D. somewhere
【单选题】
The plane was about to___, and yet I left my ticket behind.
A. take off
B. take on
C. take up
D. take in
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John succeeded ___ what he wanted.
A. to get
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C. in getting
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The accident was ___ to careless driving.
A. for
B. likely
C. due
D. because
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With a good command of reading skills, most students can manage to read ___as they could the year before.
A. as twice fast
B. as fast as twice
C. as twice as fast
D. twice as fast
【单选题】
Some famous singers live on the ___from their record sales.
A. salary
B. price
C. bill
D. income
【单选题】
_____of them thinks that is a good idea.
A. Anyone
B. No one
C. None
D. Someone
【单选题】
Don't be too ___about things you're not supposed to know.
A. strange
B. amusing
C. curious
D. conscious
【单选题】
It was in 1969 ___the American astronauts succeeded in landing on the moon.
A. when
B. the moment
C. which
D. that
【单选题】
___people in the world are sending information by e-mail every day.
A. Several million
B. Many millions
C. Several millions
D. Many million
【单选题】
He___less time reading stories about film stars than before.
A. takes
B. spends
C. costs
D. pays
【单选题】
Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology___so rapidly.
A. is changing
B. has been changed
C. will have changed
D. will change
【单选题】
The taxi driver always reminds passengers to ___their belongings when they leave the car.
A. keep
B. catch
C. hold
D. take
【单选题】
Little Tom is used to getting up ___eight every morning.
【单选题】
If the doctor had been available, the child _______.
A. would not die
B. could not have died
C. might not die
D. should not have died
【单选题】
If Mary___shopping this afternoon, please ask her to write a shopping list first.
A. will go
B. goes
C. went
D. has gone
【单选题】
These desks and chairs ___to the children in the mountain villages next week.
A. are sent
B. will send
C. have sent
D. will be sent
