【单选题】
(31180)孔式喷油器的喷油压力比轴针式喷油器的喷油压力___。
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【单选题】
(31181)康明斯KTA-l9G2柴油机的PT喷油器若柱塞与柱塞套筒密封不严，将可能造成___。
A. 机油中进柴油
B. 喷油压力偏小
C. 喷油雾化不良
D. 以上都可能
【单选题】
(31182)康明斯KTA-l9G2柴油机的PT喷油器若柱塞与油杯底密封不严，将可能造成___。
A. 喷油器积炭
B. 喷油压力偏小
C. 喷油雾化不良
D. 喷油器滴油
【单选题】
(31183)不属于电子调速器的基本组成的是___。
A. 电磁测速传感器
B. 调速控制器
C. 执行器
D. 电磁截流阀
【单选题】
(31184)康明斯KTA-19G2柴油机的电磁测速传感器是安装在柴油机的___。
A. 飞轮
B. 飞轮壳
C. 齿轮箱
D. 曲轴箱
【单选题】
(31185)柴油机调速器的作用是根据负载的变化而相应改变___，从而保证柴油机转速稳定。
A. 供油提前角
B. 喷油提前角
C. 供油均匀度
D. 供油量
【单选题】
(31186)柴油机调速器调速弹簧变软会导致柴油发动机___。
A. 最高转速下降
B. 最高转速上升
C. 启动困难
D. 怠速下降
【单选题】
(31187)调整和检查自动空气开关和主接触器的触头，应注意触头的___。
A. 开距、压力
B. 压力、超程
C. 压力、开距、超程
D. 开距、超程
【单选题】
(31188)自动空气开关中，失压脱扣器用于___保护
A. 欠压失压
B. 过载
C. 过流
D. 过热
【单选题】
(31189)要想测量高频脉冲信号，应选用___。
A. 简易示波器
B. SB-10型通用示波器
C. 同步示波器
D. 多线示波器
【单选题】
(31190)示波器中扫描发生器产生的是___。
A. 锯齿形波信号
B. 正弦波信号
C. 矩形波信号
D. 三角波信号
【单选题】
(31191)在一般示波器上都设有扫描微调钮，该钮主要用来调节___。
A. 扫描幅度
B. 扫描频率
C. 扫描频率和幅度
D. 扫描速度
【单选题】
(31192)___的作用是保证柴油在低压油路内循环，克服管路及滤清器的阻力，保证连续不断地供应足够数量及一定压力的柴油给喷油泵。
A. 油箱
B. 滤清器
C. 输油泵
D. PT泵
【单选题】
(31193)运用客车质量鉴定条件中，发电车启动蓄电池充电装置失效属___故障。
【单选题】
(31194)关于康明斯发电车24V蓄电池可能充电方式的叙述中，错误的是___。
A. 本车Ⅰ机充电
B. 本车Ⅱ机充电
C. 车载充电柜充电
D. Ⅰ路外接充电
【单选题】
(31195)某些康明斯发电车24V电源电路中的5KM13触头是在___情况下闭合的。
A. 任何时候均闭合
B. 主开关跳闸时闭合
C. 本车充电机和车载充电机均不给启动电池充电时
D. 本车充电机和车载充电机均不给48V电池充电时
【单选题】
(31196)运用客车质量鉴定条件中，发电车空调机组不能正常使用属___故障。
【单选题】
(31197)运用客车质量鉴定条件中，发电车机房排气扇作用不良属___故障。
【单选题】
(31198)发电车中24V蓄电池的充电电流一般不超过___。
A. 10A
B. 20A
C. 30A
D. 40A
【单选题】
(31199)在康明斯发电车配电屏内的电路中，5(6)字头线号的导线一般为___设备供电。
A. Ⅰ号机组
B. Ⅱ号机组
C. 联络开关或并车电路
D. 本车用电
【单选题】
(31200)在康明斯发电车配电屏内的电路中，8字头线号的导线中一般为___电。
A. DC24V
B. DC48V
C. AC380/220V
D. DC36V
【单选题】
(31201)在康明斯发电车配电屏内的电路中，4字头线号的导线一般为___设备供电。
A. I号机组
B. II号机组
C. 联络开关或并车电路
D. 本车用电
【单选题】
(31202)发电车KTA-l9G2型柴油机活塞冷却喷嘴堵塞将可能造成___。
A. 拉缸
B. 低油压
C. 高油压
D. 机油温度过高
【单选题】
(31203)康明斯KTA-19G2柴油机曲轴箱通风口冒黑烟，可能是___。
A. 拉缸
B. 电磁截流阀无法打开
C. 连杆断裂
D. 油底壳进水
【单选题】
(31204)发电车中，当进入机房后发现柴油机中部有剧烈摩擦声，最大可能发生的故障是___。
A. 拉缸
B. 连杆断裂
C. 摇臂断裂
D. 气门断入气缸
【单选题】
(31205)不属于气缸套外表面故障的是___。
A. 拉缸
B. 穴蚀
C. 水垢
D. 密封圈漏水
【单选题】
(31206)不会引起柴油机拉缸的是___。
A. 冷却水温过高
B. 空气滤清器破损
C. 废气涡轮增压器油封损坏
D. 机油压力过低
【单选题】
(31207)当发现柴油机个别缸有拉缸征兆时，所采取的首要措施是___。
A. 停车
B. 加强冷却
C. 单缸停油
D. 降速
【单选题】
(31208)环境温度低于___时，需对发电机组采取预热措施进行预热，不得在低温时启动机组。
A. 0℃
B. 5℃
C. 10℃
D. 15℃
【单选题】
(31209)柴油发电机要严格按操作规程进行操作，起机严禁长时间，超过___按启动按钮。
A. 5s
B. 10s
C. 15s
D. 20s
【单选题】
(31210)康明斯发电车柴油机启动时，按下起动按钮，若无声音，应判断故障在___。
A. 电路故障
B. 油路故障
C. 气路故障
D. 水路故障
【单选题】
(31211)气门式配气机构按气门的布置位置可分为___。
A. 顶置式和侧置式
B. 上置式和下置式
C. 齿轮传动式
D. 链条传动式
【单选题】
(31212)柴油机气门重叠是指___现象。
A. 进排气门都关闭
B. 进排气门都打开
C. 进气门开、排气门关
D. 进气门关、排气门开
【单选题】
(31213)检查康明斯KTA-19G2柴油机配气定时过程中，用手指捏住气门推杆上端轻轻能转动，则表示处于___状态。
A. 开启
B. 关闭
C. 卡死
D. 气门推杆
【单选题】
(31214)不可能造成发电车KTA-l9G2型柴油机机油中混柴油的是___。
A. 中冷器破裂
B. PT喷油器密封圈损坏
C. 拉缸
D. 气缸盖破裂
【单选题】
(31215)康明斯发电车中，当柴油机水温高于___时，将发生高水温预报警保护。
A. 85℃
B. 90℃
C. 95℃
D. 100℃
【单选题】
(31216)康明斯发电车中，当柴油机水温高于___时，将发生高水温停机报警保护。
A. 85℃
B. 90℃
C. 95℃
D. 100℃
【单选题】
(31217)___部件不是设在康明斯发电车中501K发动机控制器面板中的。
A. 超速停机保护灯
B. 低油压停机保护灯
C. 高水温停机保护灯
D. 高水温预报警保护灯
【单选题】
(31218)康明斯发电车调速控制箱面板中，能调整柴油机转速的是___。
A. SPEEDADJUST
B. CIRCUITBREAKER
C. CRANK
D. IDLE/RUN
【单选题】
(31219)康明斯发电车中，调整柴油机空载转速的是___。
A. GAIN
B. SPEEDADJUST
C. RUNSPD
D. IDLE
【单选题】
(31220)运用客车质量鉴定条件中，发电车柴油机及附属装置调速不良、转速不稳（不超过额定值±5%）属___故障。
推荐试题
【单选题】
Television, as a source of entertainment, is ________.___
A. not very convenient
B. very expensive
C. quite dangerous
D. relatively cheap
【单选题】
Why are some people against TV?___
A. Because TV programs are not interesting.
B. Because TV viewers are totally passive.
C. Because TV prices are very high.
D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages.
【单选题】
One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that _________.___
A. it keeps us informed
B. it is very cheap
C. it enables us to have a rest
D. it controls our lives
【单选题】
According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on ___________.___
A. its quality
B. people's attitude towards it
C. how we use it
D. when we use it
【单选题】
What regulation was issued by New York State concerning beverage containers?___
A. A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling.
B. Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling.
C. Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them.
D. Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles.
【单选题】
The returned plastic bottles in New York used to _____________.___
A. be turned into raw materials
B. be separated from other rubbish
C. have a second-life value
D. end up somewhere underground
【单选题】
The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is ______________.___
A. how to reduce their recycling costs
B. to sell them at a profitable price
C. how to turn them into useful things
D. to lower the prices for used materials
【单选题】
Recycling has become the first choice for the disposal of rubbish because ______________.___
A. recycling causes little pollution
B. other methods are more expensive
C. recycling has great appeal for the jobless
D. local governments find it easy to manage
【单选题】
It can be concluded from the passage that ____________.___
A. recycling is to be recommended both economically and environmentally
B. local governments in the U.S. can expect big profits from recycling
C. rubbish is a potential remedy for the shortage of raw materials
D. landfills will still be widely used for waste disposal
【单选题】
The author chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university because he ________.___
A. intended to be a sensible student with noble ideals
B. wanted to be an example of practicality and rationality
C. intended to be a combination of engineer and humanist
D. wanted to coordinate engineering with liberal-arts courses in college
【单选题】
According to the author, by interacting with people who study liberal arts, engineering students can __________.___
A. broaden their horizons
B. receive guidance in their careers
C. become noble idealists
D. balance engineering and the liberal arts
【单选题】
In the eyes of the author, a successful engineering student is expected ______________.___
A. to be imaginative with a value system to guide him
B. to be a technical genius with a wide vision
C. to have an excellent academic record
D. to be wise and mature
【单选题】
The author's experience shows that he was ________.___
A. creative
B. ambitious
C. irrational
D. unrealistic
【单选题】
The underlined word "they" in "... together they threaten to confuse." (Para.5) refers to ____________.___
A. practicality and rationality
B. engineering and the liberal arts
C. reality and noble ideals
D. flexibility and a value system
【单选题】
It can be learned from the passage that the Ouchidas' house __________.___
A. failed to meet energy conservation standards
B. was designed and constructed in a scientific way
C. is well worth the money spent on its construction
D. is almost faultless from the point of energy conservation
【单选题】
What made the Ouchidas' new house a horrible dream?___
A. Lack of fresh air.
B. Gas leakage in the kitchen.
C. The newly painted walls.
D. Poor quality of building materials.
【单选题】
The underlined word "accentuate" (Para. 3) most probably means "________".___
A. worsen
B. accelerate
C. relieve
D. improve
【单选题】
Why were cracks in old houses not a big concern?___
A. Because environmental protection was given top priority.
B. Because indoor cleanness was not emphasized.
C. Because they were technically unavoidable.
D. Because energy used to be inexpensive.
【单选题】
This passage is most probably taken from an article entitled "_________".___
A. Energy Conservation
B. Air Pollution Indoors
C. House Building Crisis
D. Traps in Building Construction
【单选题】
We need to plan ahead in order to ___________.___
A. keep a record of all the events
B. better organize our activities
C. store everything in our head
D. pile up little tasks neatly
【单选题】
Strategic times are best for us to ___________.___
A. save energy
B. check e-mails
C. study efficiently
D. organize activities
【单选题】
Which of the following could be used as a motivation to do our assignments?___
A. Remembering our urgent tasks.
B. Any activities we're eager to do.
C. Taking a break in the afternoon.
D. The promise to study efficiently.
【单选题】
What can help us to keep refreshed throughout the day?___
A. Doing some physical exercise.
B. Taking a short nap in the afternoon.
C. Rushing through some assignments.
D. Playing a game of chess with a friend.
【单选题】
Which of the following could be the best title for this article?___
A. Study Habits and Time Management
B. Business Management and Leadership
C. University Education and Campus Life
D. Life Goals and Academic Development
【单选题】
It is implied in the text that it is hard to ________.___
A. carry life learning though
B. tell the nature of life learning
C. learn without going to school
D. find a specially trained teacher
【单选题】
According to the author, the schooling framework often ________.___
A. produces slow students with poor memories
B. ignores some parts of the official curriculum
C. fails to provide enough knowledge about life
D. gives little care to the quality of teaching materials
【单选题】
Life learners recognize that learning will not be difficult if they are _________.___
A. clear about why to learn
B. careful to make a time table
C. able to respect other people
D. cautious about any mistakes
【单选题】
According to the author, life learning ________.___
A. could prevent one from running risks
B. could be a road full of trials and errors
C. makes a kid independent of his parents
D. teaches a kid how to avoid being scorned
【单选题】
Through life learning, children ________.___
A. will grow without the assistance from parents
B. will learn to communicate with the real world
C. will be driven to learn necessary life knowledge
D. will be isolated from the negative side of society
【单选题】
A good title for this passage is __________.___
A. Sleep
B. Good Health
C. Dreams
D. Work and Rest
【单选题】
The word drowsy in the last paragraph means __________.___
A. sick
B. stand up
C. asleep
D. a little sleepy
【单选题】
This passage suggests that not getting enough sleep might make you ___________.___
A. dream more often
B. have poor health
C. nervous
D. breathe quickly
【单选题】
During REM, ___________ .___
A. your eyes move quickly
B. you dream
C. you are restless
D. both A and B
【单选题】
The average number of hours of sleep that an adult needs is __________.___
A. approximately six hours
B. around ten hours
C. about eight hours
D. not stated here
【填空题】
4、Sjogren syndrome___
