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【单选题】
各类门窗制作、安装工程量均按___计算。
A. 门窗洞口面积
B. 门窗框外围面积
C. 门窗框中线面积
D. 门窗扇面积
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答案
A
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【单选题】
水泥安定性制作表面光滑的试饼的直径为___。
A. 50mm
B. 60mm
C. 70~80mm
D. 100mm
【单选题】
水泥安定性制作试件,作好后应立即放入___养护。
A. 自然
B. 蒸煮箱
C. 养护箱
D. 保温箱
【单选题】
水泥安定性试件成型24小时后,置于沸煮箱内,加热至沸,再连续沸煮___小时。
A. 3
B. 5
C. 4
D. 8
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快硬硅酸盐水泥的初凝不得早于___分钟。
A. 5
B. 10
C. 15
D. 20
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快硬硅酸盐水泥的终凝不得迟于___小时。
A. 1
B. 2
C. 6
D. 8
【单选题】
砂浆的稠度试验的目的是测定砂浆___。
A. 施工质量
B. 安定性
C. 流动性
D. 强度
【单选题】
砂浆的稠度试验的目的是控制稠度以保证___。
A. 施工质量
B. 安定性
C. 流动性
D. 强度
【单选题】
砂的试验,需烘干试样要置于温度___内恒温。
A. 100℃
B. 105℃
C. 150℃
D. 180℃
【单选题】
试验载荷示值的检定、检定工具有允许误差为___。
A. 0.1%
B. 0.2%
C. 0.3%
D. 0.4%
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校验杠杆的允许误差为___。
A. ±0.1%
B. ±0.2%
C. ±0.3%
D. ±0.4%
【单选题】
试验载荷示值用___标准测力计。
A. 一等
B. 二等
C. 三等
D. 四等
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水泥净浆拌合,从开动机器起需拌___分钟停机。
A. 2
B. 3
C. 5
D. 10
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砂的筛分试验应采___试样进行试验。
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
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水泥抗折试验结果以___平均并取整数。
A. 中间值
B. 三个试体
C. ±15%
D. ±10%
【单选题】
混凝土立方体抗压试验,加荷速度以___的速度连续而均匀地加荷。
A. 0.1~0.2MPa/s
B. 1~2MPa/s
C. 0.3~0.8MPa/s
D. 0.9~1.5MPa/s
【单选题】
普通625标号水泥的强度试验,最低达到7天___。
A. 40.2
B. 38.1
C. 34.5
D. 31.3
【单选题】
普通625标号水泥的强度28天___才能按原标号使用。
A. 40.2
B. 61.3
C. 34.5
D. 31.3
【单选题】
砂中的云母含量的试验,就是测定砂中云母的近似___。
A. 百分率
B. 百分比
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Q195#钢材是由___及冲击等指标来评定的。
A. 变形量
B. 屈服点
C. 破坏荷载
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【单选题】
组成超声波设备的部件有___。
A. 超声频电发生器
B. 接收机
C. 换能器
D. 高频振荡器 
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磁粉探伤如果裂纹长度方向和磁力线平行,缺陷___.
A. 显示的最清楚
B. 显示不出来
C. 显示不明显
D. 显缺陷比较直观
【单选题】
电极触点法中,两个电极触点间距离正确的是___。
A. 40~80mm
B. 50~100mm
C. 60 ~150mm
D. 80~200mm
【单选题】
显象剂在工件表面上的厚度,正确的是___。
A. 0.05~0.07mm
B. 0.5~0.7mm
C. 0.5~1mm
D. 1~1.5mm
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耐压试验目的不包括的检测项目是___。
A. 耐压
B. 泄漏
C. 疲劳
D. 破坏
【单选题】
基本除去焊条药皮吸附水的烘干温度正确的是___。
A. 50℃
B. 70℃
C. 80℃
D. 100℃以上 
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偏心度过大的焊条,焊接时不产生___。 
A. 电弧偏吹
B. 焊接过程不稳定
C. 熔池保护不稳定
D. 烧穿
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常用的显现粉,正确的是___。
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B. 氧化锌
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【单选题】
水压试验的压力表量程最好是试验压力的___倍。
A. 1倍
B. 2倍
C. 3倍
D. 4倍
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气压试验时气体温度不得低于___。
A. 50℃
B. 10℃
C. 15℃
D. 20℃ 
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密封性检验不能检查缺陷是___。
A. 漏水
B. 渗油
C. 内部气孔
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CO2气体保护焊,当焊枪导电嘴间隙过大时,焊机可出现焊接___的故障。
A. 电流大
B. 电流小
C. 电流不变
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手工钨极氩弧焊机检修时,___应对水质干净情况,是否漏水,是否畅通等检查。
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C. 电路系统检修
D. 机械系统检修
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电渣焊机的检修,要经常检查成形___滑块的磨损情况。
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D. 保温
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采用___方法焊接焊件的焊接变形较小。
A. 氧~乙炔气焊
B. 等离子弧焊
C. 手工电弧焊
D. 氧~氢气焊 
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电气原理图中的粗实线表示___。
A. 控制线路
B. 照明线路
C. 焊接电路
D. 以上三种都对
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随着焊机负载持续率增加,焊机的许用电流___。
A. 减少
B. 增大
C. 不变
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需要频繁启动电动机时,应选用___控制。
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对断路器灭弧室中SF6气体的微水含量的要求,应___。
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B. 具体情况具体对待
C. 从严控制
D. 根据开断容量确定
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SF6气瓶存放时间超过___以上时,在使用前应进行抽检,以防止在放置期间可能引起的成分改变。
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互感器的二次绕组必须一端接地,其目的是___。
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推荐试题
【单选题】
To get a bachelor’s degree, all undergraduate students are required to do the following except .
A. A. attending lectures and completing assignments
B. B. passing examinations
C. C. working for communities
D. D. earning a certain number of credits
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT the responsibility of the board of trustees in U. S. institutions.
A. A. choosing the president
B. B. establishing policies for administrators and faculty
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【单选题】
Of the following, are NOT among the categories of American higher education.
A. A. universities and colleges
B. B. research institutions
C. C. technical institutions
D. D. community colleges
【单选题】
Higher education in the United States began with the founding of
A. A. Yale University
B. B. Harvard University
C. C. Princeton University
D. D. New York University
【单选题】
Of the following subjects, are NOT offered to elementary school students.
A. A. mathematics and languages
B. B. politics and business education
C. C. science and social studies
D. D. music and physical education
【单选题】
Formal education in the United States consists of , secondary and higher education.
A. A. kindergarten
B. B. public
C. C. elementary
D. D. private
【单选题】
At present, U. S. exports account for of the world’s total.
A. A. 10%
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is not one of the three giants in American automobile industry.
A. A. Ford
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C. C. Chrysler
D. D. American Motors
【单选题】
The following statements are all true except .
A. A. Agribusinesses reflect the big, corporate nature of many farm enterprises.
B. B. Agribusinesses maintain a balanced trade pattern between agricultural imports and exports.
C. C. Agribusinesses range from one-family corporations to multinational firms.
D. D. Agribusinesses include a variety of farm businesses and structures.
【单选题】
About of American crops are for export.
A. A. half
B. B. one third
C. C. one fourth
D. D. one fifth
【单选题】
President Johnson tried to build a “Great Society” by introducing various programs like the following except .
A. A. Medicare
B. B. Food Stamps
C. C. Education Initiatives
D. D. Unemployment Pension
【单选题】
The following inventions took place during the “second indThe following inventions took place during the “second industrial revolution” except .
A. A. typewriter
B. B. telephone
C. C. electric light
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【单选题】
The first National Bank of the United States was established with the urge of .
A. A. George Washington
B. B. Thomas Jefferson
C. C. Andrew Jackson
D. D. Alexander Hamilton
【单选题】
Chartered companies were NOT granted the by the British King or Queen.
A. A. political authority
B. B. economic rights
C. C. judicial authority
D. D. diplomatic authority
【单选题】
The modern American economy progressed from to , and eventually, to .
A. A. colonial economy, handcraft economy, industrial economy
B. B. farming economy, handcraft economy, industrial economy
C. C. colonial economy, farming economy, industrial economy
D. D. handcraft economy, farming economy, industrial economy
【单选题】
America produces a major portion of the world’s products in the following fields except .
A. A. machinery
B. B. automobiles
C. C. ore
D. D. chemicals
【单选题】
The President is directly voted into office by .
A. A. all citizens of America
B. B. the citizens over 18 years old
C. C. electors elected by the voters
D. D. the senators and representatives
【单选题】
The Supreme Court is composed of justices.
A. A. six
B. B. seven
C. C. eight
D. D. nine
【单选题】
The terms for a Senator and Representative are and years respectively.
A. A. two, four
B. B. two, three
C. C. two, six
D. D. six, two
【单选题】
According to the Constitution, a candidate for President must be .
A. A. at least 35 years old
B. B. at least a 14 years’ resident of the United States
C. C. born in America
D. D. all of the above
【单选题】
The following except are all powers of the President.
A. A. vetoing any bills passed by Congress
B. B. appointing federal judges when vacancies occur
C. C. making laws
D. D. issuing executive orders
【单选题】
All the following except cannot make legislative proposal.
A. A. the Senator
B. B. the Representative
C. C. the Secretary of State
D. D. the President
【单选题】
The following except are guaranteed in the Bill of Rights.
A. A. freedom of religion
B. B. the right to get into people’s house by police
C. C. freedom of speech and of press
D. D. the right to own one’s weapon if one wishes
【单选题】
The Bill of Rights .
A. A. defines the rights of Congress and the rights of the President
B. B. guarantees citizens of the United States specific individual rights and freedoms
C. C. is part of the Declaration of Independence
D. D. has no relationship with the Constitution
【单选题】
The Constitution of the United States .
A. A. gives the most power to Congress
B. B. gives the most power to the President
C. C. tries to give each branch enough power to balance the others
D. D. gives the most power to the Supreme Court
【单选题】
The U. S. Constitution came into effect in .
A. A. 1787
B. B. 1789
C. C. 1791
D. D. 1793
【单选题】
The Vietnam War was a long-time suffering for Americans, and it continued throughout the terms of Presidents .
A. A. Johnson, Nixon and Ford
B. B. Truman, Eisenhower and Kennedy
C. C. Kennedy, Johnson and Nixon
D. D. Eisenhower, Kennedy and Johnson
【单选题】
President applied New Deal to deal with the problems of the Great Depression.
A. A. Wilson
B. B. Truman
C. C. Roosevelt
D. D. Kennedy
【单选题】
The policy of the United States was at the beginning of the two world wars.
A. A. neutrality
B. B. full involvement
C. C. partial involvement
D. D. appeasement
【单选题】
Abraham Lincoln issued to grant freedom to all slaves.
A. A. Declaration of Independence
B. B. Constitution
C. C. Emancipation Proclamation
D. D. Bill of Rights
【单选题】
In May 1775, was held in Philadelphia and began to assume the functions of a national government.
A. A. the First Continental Congress
B. B. the Second Continental Congress
C. C. the Boston Tea Party
D. D. the Congress of Confederation
【单选题】
The first shots of the American dependence were fired in .
A. A. Concord
B. B. Lexington
C. C. Philadelphia
D. D. Boston
【单选题】
“No taxation without representation” was the rallying slogan of .
A. A. the settlers of Virginia
B. B. the people of Pennsylvania
C. C. the colonists in New England
D. D. the people of the 13 colonies
【单选题】
The Seven Years’ War occurred between the .
A. A. French and American Indians
B. B. French and Spaniards
C. C. French and British
D. D. British and American Indians
【单选题】
Pilgrim Fathers are a group of who came to America to avoid persecution in England.
A. A. Protestants
B. B. Puritans
C. C. Catholics
D. D. Christians
【单选题】
The first successful English colony in North America was founded at in .
A. A. Jamestown, Louisiana
B. B. Boston, Massachusetts
C. C. Jamestown, Virginia
D. D. Plymouth, Georgia
【单选题】
The characteristic of dominant American culture is .
A. A. English-speaking, northern European, Roman Catholic and middle-class
B. B. English-speaking, western European, Roman Catholic and upper-class
C. C. English-speaking, northern European, Protestant and upper-class
D. D. English-speaking, western European, Protestant and middle-class
【单选题】
The ImmiWar of Ingrants Act of 1924 restricted the further immigration into the United States, particularly from .
A. A. Europe
B. B. Asia
C. C. Africa
D. D. South America
【单选题】
The largest minority in the United States is the .
A. A. Pacific Islanders
B. B. Blacks
C. C. Native Americans
D. D. Asians
【单选题】
The native Alaskan population includes the following except the .
A. A. Indians
B. B. Eskimos
C. C. Aleuts
D. D. Blacks
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