相关试题
【单选题】
患者不能自己调整或变换肢体的位置,称为___
A. 被动体位
B. 强迫侧卧位
C. 强迫仰卧位
D. 自主体位
【单选题】
慌张步态,是指起步后小步急速趋行,身体前倾,有难以止步之势,其见于___
A. 大骨节病
B. 酒精中毒
C. 震颤性麻痹
D. 高血压性心脏病
【单选题】
甲状腺弥漫性肿大,质地柔软,震颤,有血管杂音,应考虑___
A. 甲状腺癌
B. 甲状腺炎
C. 甲状腺功能亢进
D. 单纯性甲状腺肿
【单选题】
肩胛线指___
A. 过肩胛骨与后正中线平行的垂直线
B. 双侧肩胛下角的连线
C. 过肩胛岗与后正中线平行的垂直线
D. 过肩胛下角与后正中线平行的垂直线
【单选题】
胸壁静脉曲张的血流方向为由上而下,应判断为___
A. 下腔静脉梗阻
B. 上腔静脉梗阻
C. 门脉高压
D. 胸壁静脉炎
【单选题】
正常人语音震颤最强的部位是___
A. 肺底
B. 肩胛间区及左右胸骨旁第一、二肋间隙
C. 乳房下部及肩胛下部
D. 肺尖
【单选题】
浅反射不包括以下哪项___
A. 肛门反射
B. 膝反射
C. 跖反射
D. 角膜反射
【单选题】
脑膜刺激征常见于以下疾病,但哪一项除外___
A. 颅内压增高
B. 蛛网膜下腔出血
C. 脑膜炎
D. 脑梗死
【单选题】
跟腱反射的反射中枢在___
A. 腰髓1-2
B. 腰髓2-4
C. 骶髓1-2
D. 腰5-骶1
【单选题】
脑膜刺激征常见于以下疾病,但哪一项除外___
A. 脑出血破入脑室
B. 蛛网膜下腔出血
C. 结核性脑膜脑炎
D. 格林-巴利综合征
【单选题】
锥体束征不包括以下哪项___
A. Gordon征
B. Babinski征
C. Oppenheim征
D. Romberg征
【单选题】
腱反射中肌肉收缩并导致关节活动,反射强度应该为哪一级?___
A. (++)
B. (-)
C. (++++)
D. (+)
【单选题】
膝反射的反射中枢在___
A. 腰髓2-4
B. 腰5-骶1
C. 胸髓11-12
D. 腰髓1-2
【单选题】
传染性单核细胞增多症有诊断价值的细胞是___
A. 正常成熟小淋巴细胞
B. 异常淋巴细胞
C. 原始淋巴细胞
D. 异常单核细胞
【单选题】
中毒性颗粒可见于下列哪种类型细胞内___
A. 淋巴细胞
B. 中性粒细胞
C. 嗜碱性粒细胞
D. 异形淋巴细胞
【单选题】
嗜酸粒细胞增多常见于___
A. 钩虫病
B. 亚急性心内膜炎
C. 铅中毒
D. 金葡菌感染
【单选题】
最早反映骨髓移植后造血功能恢复的指标是___
A. 网织红细胞增加
B. 血小板增加
C. 白细胞增加
D. 血红蛋白升高
【单选题】
营养性缺铁性贫血铁剂治疗后,网织红细胞上升的时间是___
A. 一周左右
B. 3天以内
C. 3周左右
D. 4周左右
【单选题】
溶血性贫血时,能提示骨髓代偿性增生的实验室检查是___
A. 血清胆红素增高
B. 周围血出现破碎红细胞
C. 尿含铁血黄素试验阳性
D. 周围血出现晚幼红细胞
【单选题】
下列疾病贫血病因属于红细胞生成减少的是___
A. 缺铁性贫血
B. 地中海贫血
C. 传性椭圆细胞增多症
D. 消化道出血
【单选题】
小儿末梢血中性粒细胞和淋巴细胞的比例相等的时间分别是___
A. 13~15天和13~15岁
B. 4~6天和4~6岁
C. 7~9天和7~9岁
D. 1~3天和1~3岁
【单选题】
下列可引起中性粒细胞核左移,但除外___
A. 急性化脓性链球菌感染
B. 急性中毒
C. 巨幼细胞性贫血
D. 急性大出血
【单选题】
中性粒细胞增多常见于___
A. 应用肾上腺皮质激素后
B. 流感
C. 大量X线照射
D. 大出血
【单选题】
阵发性睡眠性血红蛋白尿特异性的诊断依据为___
A. 红细胞寿命缩短
B. HA.m试验(+)
C. 尿含铁血黄素试验(+)
D. 网织红细胞增高
【单选题】
关于血沉的叙述,下列选项中正确的是___
A. 免疫球蛋白增高,血沉减慢
B. 红细胞呈球形,血沉越快
C. 心绞痛,血沉加快
D. 恶性肿瘤,血沉增快
【单选题】
骨髓细胞内出现Auer小体常见于
A. 慢性粒细胞白血病
B. 系统性红斑性狼疮
C. 急性淋巴细胞白血病
D. 急性粒细胞白血病
【单选题】
红细胞增多常见的疾病有___
A. 缺铁性贫血
B. 慢性阻塞性肺病
C. 慢性感染
D. 地中海贫血
【单选题】
下列常见于血管外溶血的是___
A. 血红蛋白尿
B. 含铁血黄素尿
C. 间接胆红素增加
D. 脾切除无效
【单选题】
下列哪项不是骨髓细胞学检查的目的___
A. 用于诊断造血系统疾病
B. 用于发现恶性肿瘤骨髓转移
C. 患者主动要求
D. 有时用于排除造血系统病变
【单选题】
你认为下列哪项不是骨髓细胞学检查的指标体系___
A. 各系造血细胞的数量百分比
B. 各系各阶段造血细胞的数量关系
C. 造血细胞的绝对数量
D. 造血细胞的成熟程度
【单选题】
反映骨髓幼红细胞增生活跃最有意义的血象改变为___
A. 网织红细胞增高
B. 可见嗜多色性及嗜碱点彩红细胞
C. 外周血中出现幼粒细胞
D. 红细胞大小不等
【单选题】
下列哪项不符合正常骨髓象特征___
A. 原始淋巴细胞占30%
B. 可见少量网状细胞和肥大细胞
C. 原粒细胞<2%,早幼粒细胞<5%
D. 有核细胞增生活跃
【单选题】
下列哪种白血病的白血病细胞过氧化物酶染色呈阴性反应___
A. 急性单核细胞白血病
B. 急性淋巴细胞白血病
C. 急性粒细胞白血病
D. 慢性粒细胞白血病
【单选题】
不符合缺铁性贫血骨髓特征的是___
A. 骨髓增生明显活跃
B. 常见红细胞系统巨幼变和中性粒细胞核右移
C. 成熟红细胞淡染区扩大
D. 红细胞系统增生显著
【单选题】
非特异性酯酶阳性且受NA.F抑制的细胞是___
A. 原巨核细
B. 原浆细胞
C. 原单核细胞
D. 原粒细胞
【单选题】
女,36岁,高热、咳痰,四肢大量出血点1周入院。体查:体温39.6℃,贫血貌,皮肤有紫癜,浅表淋巴结不肿大,肝脾未扪及。血象:血红蛋白60g/L,红细胞2.20×10^12/L,白细胞1.10×10^9/L,中性粒细胞百分比38%,淋巴细胞百分比62%,血小板25×10^9/L。骨髓象:粒红系减低,淋巴细胞系比例增高,系成熟淋巴细胞;巨核细胞全片可见1个;网状细胞、浆细胞、组织嗜碱性细胞增多;中性粒细胞碱性磷酸酶活性增高。该患者最可能的诊断是___
A. 粒细胞乏症
B. 再生障碍性贫血
C. 急性白血病
D. 缺铁性贫血
【单选题】
纤溶活性增强的筛检试验最常用的是___
A. D-D、FDP
B. BT、CT
C. APTT、PT
D. ELT、TT
【单选题】
诊断DIC可以选下列哪组作为筛选试验___
A. PLT、BT、CT
B. PLT、PT、纤维蛋白原测定
C. PLT、TT
D. TT、3P试验和血清FDP测定
【单选题】
APTT延长和PT正常多见于___
A. 内源性凝血途径缺陷所引起的出血性疾病
B. 血液循环中存在抗凝物质
C. 各种血栓与止血改变处于代偿阶段
D. 共同凝血途径缺陷所引起的出血性疾病
【单选题】
诊断血友病A的简便而敏感的筛选试验应选下列哪项___
A. PT
B. 复钙时间
C. APTT
D. BT
推荐试题
【单选题】
I think it’s time I ___ in a new computer.
A. invested
B. insulted
C. interacted
D. impacted
【单选题】
The jeweler will ____ the inside of the ring with her name.
A. carve
B. engrave
C. cut
D. engross
【单选题】
He was bleeding from a _____ on his forehead.
A. lash
B. gash
C. ash
D. sash
【单选题】
Let us go to the next ______ on the agenda.
A. matter
B. debate
C. speech
D. item
【单选题】
They are _____ moving their office outside London.
A. considered
B. discussing
C. pondering
D. negotiating
【单选题】
Although she _____ the old pot thoroughly, she could not make it look completely clean.
A. scrubbed
B. washed
C. made
D. screwed
【单选题】
The mistake will remain an indelible ____ on his memory.
A. stain
B. thing
C. issue
D. accident
【单选题】
The wheel ____ through my frozen hand, and the car went right across the road.
A. slipped
B. sipped
C. dashed
D. disappeared
【单选题】
The cupboard was ____ with old fishing tackle.
A. stuffed
B. stocked
C. stored
D. filled
【单选题】
The decision depended on the ____ of a coin.
A. loss
B. lot
C. toss
D. sign
【单选题】
Teaching can be a tiring and ____ job.
A. meaningless
B. stressed
C. rewarded
D. stressful
【单选题】
The building is partly a museum and partly a private ____.
A. place
B. area
C. community
D. residence
【单选题】
Stop ______ your foot.
A. tossing
B. wiggling
C. exhibiting
D. reviewing
【单选题】
It was a bloody ___ between the two armies.
A. rebellion
B. encounter
C. meet
D. fight
【单选题】
They conferred on the best way to ______ business.
A. extend
B. adjust
C. expand
D. adopt
【单选题】
We had a party last month, and it was a lot of fun, so let’s have ____ one this month.
A. another
B. the other B. more D. other
【单选题】
I decided to go to the library as soon as I ____.
A. finish what I did
B. finished what I did
C. would finish what I was doing
D. finished what I was doing
【单选题】
The speaker, ______ for her splendid speeches, was warmly received by the audience.
A. having known
B. being known
C. knowing
D. known
【单选题】
No sooner had we reached the top of the hill ______ we all sat down to rest.
A. when
B. then
C. than
D. until
【单选题】
___ energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, for example, an earthquake.
A. Accumulated
B. Gathered
C. Assembled
D. Collected
【单选题】
Please ___ me for my rudeness. I really do not know the custom here.
A. engaged
B. comfort
C. execute
D. forgive
【单选题】
Sometimes it is very difficult to ___ some of the English words. Even the native speaker cannot help.
A. decrease
B. create
C. define
D. delight
【单选题】
In the wife’s eyes, his ___ to their marriage life is far from perfect.
A. requirement
B. commitment
C. participation
D. reflection
【单选题】
This newspaper often ___ the government’s opinion, not the public opinion.
A. affects
B. reacts
C. reflects
D. recognizes
【单选题】
It is predicted that heavy rains are ___ to flood the area in a few days.
A. frightening
B. threatening
C. scattering
D. warning
【单选题】
I chose to work abroad to improve my career ___.
A. future
B. path
C. prospect
D. expect
【单选题】
Long before I ever went there, Africa was alive in my ___.
A. image
B. imaginary
C. imaginative
D. imagination
【单选题】
The spectacle of the aurora may appear to dazzle and ___ the observer’s eye.
A. enchant
B. charm
C. fascinate
D. draw
【单选题】
The top prize has enhanced the musician’s ___.
A. fame
B. status
C. courage
D. faith
【单选题】
Compared with Westerners, the ___ use less butter. They prefer the very healthful peanut oil.
A. foreigners
B. Southerners
C. Northerners
D. Orientals
【单选题】
Within a few days she had become seriously ill, ___ great pain and discomfort.
A. surviving
B. suffering
C. affecting
D. accepting
【单选题】
People of their generation who lived through World War II have ___ memories of confusion and incompetence.
A. vivid
B. strong
C. acute
D. profound
【单选题】
Not a breath of fresh air ___ the long white curtains.
A. blew
B. stirred
C. whirled
D. stung
【单选题】
Figures showed customer complaints had ___ to record levels and profits were falling.
A. added
B. climbed
C. accumulated
D. soared
【单选题】
Thanks for the advice, but this is something I have to ___ out myself.
A. fulfill
B. identify
C. figure
D. claim
【单选题】
A ___ monument has been erected in Tian An Men Square in honor of the people’s heroes.
A. magnificent
B. gorgeous
C. huge
D. marvelous
【单选题】
Vietnam made an official ___ that the meeting be postponed.
A. require
B. requirement
C. request
D. agreement
【单选题】
Luke was allowed to sit directly behind the pilot and ___ with him.
A. converse
B. inverse
C. perverse
D. diverse
【单选题】
Maybe this work is not ___, but it will live for a while.
A. mortal
B. deadly
C. immortal
D. worldly
【单选题】
This is why emerging economies set themselves to ___ vast foreign currency reserves in this decade.
A. gather
B. accumulate
C. accelerate
D. assemble