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【单选题】
“真理是思想形式,是人类经验的组织形式”,这是: ___
A. 主观唯心主义真理论
B. 辩证唯物主义真理论
C. 客观真理论
D. 形而上学真理论
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相关试题
【单选题】
任何科学理论都不能穷尽真理,而只能在实践中不断开辟认识真理的道路。这说明: ___
A. 真理具有客观性
B. 真理具有绝对性
C. 真理具有相对性
D. 真理具有片面性
【单选题】
真理的相对性应理解为: ___
A. 真理的内容没有确定性
B. 真理和谬误之间没有固定的界限
C. 没有确定的检验真理的标准
D. 真理是主观对客观事物近似正确的反映
【单选题】
牛顿力学是科学史上的重要成果,直到今天仍然在指导人们的实践。但随着科学技术的发展,出现了许多牛顿力学不能解释的新的科学事实,于是诞生了如相对论和量子力学等这样的新的科学理论。这些科学发展事实说明了: ___
A. 科学真理具有相对性
B. 科学真理是绝对的
C. 人的认识能力是有限的
D. 科学真理是人类永远无法认识的
【单选题】
“当一个杰出的老科学家说什么是可能的时候,他差不多总是对的;但当他说什么是不可能的时候,他差不多总是错的。”这一名言的哲学意蕴是: ___
A. 在科学研究中,经验是不可靠的
B. 事物的可能性是因人而异的
C. 世界上一切事物只有可能性,没有不可能性
D. 每代人所获得的真理性认识,既有绝对性,又有相对性
【单选题】
真理与谬误之间的相互关系是: ___
A. 在任何情况下都是绝对对立的
B. 没有相互转化的可能性
C. 在一定条件下可以互相转化
D. 两者之间没有原则区别
【单选题】
检验真理的标准只能是: ___
A. 逻辑证明
B. 客观事物
C. 科学理论
D. 社会实践
【单选题】
实践之所以是检验真理的唯一标准是由: ___
A. 真理的相对性和绝对性决定的
B. 真理的本性和实践的特点决定的
C. 实践的具体性和历史性决定的
D. 实践的有条件性和相对性决定的
【单选题】
逻辑证明是: ___
A. 实践标准的一个重要补充
B. 实践标准以外的又一个检验标准
C. 先于实践标准的检验真理的标准
D. 优于实践标准的检验真理的标准
【单选题】
绝对真理和相对真理是: ___
A. 两种性质不同的真理
B. 两种各自独立的真理
C. 真理的两个不同阶段
D. 客观真理的两种不同属性
【单选题】
任何真理都有自己适用的条件和范围,这表明真理具有: ___
A. 相对性
B. 阶级性
C. 主观性
D. 绝对性
【单选题】
在下列成对的理论中,属于唯物主义与唯心主义对立的是: ___
A. 能动反映论与机械反映论的对立
B. 反映论与先验论的对立
C. 可知论与不可知论的对立
D. 唯理论与经验论的对立
【单选题】
“从群众中来,到群众中去”的工作方式和领导方法同辩证唯物主义认识论中的哪一个原理一致: ___
A. 从认识到实践,从实践到认识
B. 从实践到认识,从认识到实践
C. 从理性认识回到实践
D. 从实践回到理性认识
【单选题】
在真理观上坚持辩证法,就必须承认: ___
A. 真理既是绝对的,又是相对的
B. 真理既是感性的,又是理性的
C. 真理的内容是客观的,形式是主观的
D. 真理既是正确的,又包含错误因素
【单选题】
实践是检验认识真理性的唯一标准,这个标准: ___
A. 是绝对确定的
B. 是不确定的
C. 既是确定的又是不确定的
D. 既是历史的又是逻辑的
【单选题】
检验真理的实践标准之所以具有不确定性是因为: ___
A. 任何实践都是有人的主观因素参与其中的活动
B. 作为检验真理标准的社会实践总要受历史条件的限制
C. 任何实践都是客观物质活动
D. 有些认识任何实践都无法检验的
【单选题】
马克思说:“人的思维是否具有客观的真理性,这不是一个理论问题,而是一个实践的问题。人应该在实践中证明自己思维的真理性,即自己思维的现实性和力量,自己思维的此岸性。”这句话表明: ___
A. 实践才是检验真理的唯一标准
B. 实践是认识发展的动力
C. 实践是认识的唯一来源
D. 实践产生了认识的需要
【单选题】
关于价值,正确的说法有: ___
A. 价值是主体的需要和利益
B. 价值是客体的某种属性或性能
C. 价值是客体满足主体需要的意义关系
D. 价值是指是否值钱
【单选题】
药物对于健康人并没有直接的价值,而对于病人则具有直接的价值,这突出地说明了价值具有的: ___
A. 客观性
B. 主体性
C. 社会历史性
D. 多维性
【单选题】
马克思说过:“搬运夫和哲学家之间的原始差别要比家犬和猎犬之间的差别小得多。他们之间的鸿沟是分工造成的。”这说明: ___
A. 人的认识能力和差别主要来源于后天的实践
B. 人的差别主要取决于后天的主观努力程度
C. 人的地位是由其出身决定的
D. 人与人之间不存在先天差异
【单选题】
社会历史观的基本问题: ___
A. 生产力和生产关系的问题
B. 社会规律和主观意识的关系问题
C. 社会存在和社会意识的关系问题
D. 自然和社会的关系问题
【单选题】
在人类社会发展中起决定作用的因素是: ___
A. 生产方式
B. 地理条件
C. 先进的社会意识
D. 人口因素
【单选题】
生产方式指人类借以向自然界谋取物质生活资料的方式,包括: ___
A. 劳动者和劳动工具两个方面
B. 劳动资料和劳动对象两个方面
C. 生产关系和生产资料两个方面
D. 生产力和生产关系两个方面
【单选题】
地理环境对社会发展的作用主要通过: ___
A. 对人的心理素质的影响得以实现
B. 对人的生理结构的影响得以实现
C. 对民族气质的影响得以实现
D. 对生产过程的影响得以实现
【单选题】
人口因素在社会发展中的作用是: ___
A. 决定社会制度的性质
B. 决定社会制度的更替
C. 制约和影响社会发展
D. 决定国家的贫富强弱
【单选题】
人类社会存在和发展的物质基础是: ___
A. 社会生产
B. 自然环境的物质基础
C. 从事物质生产活动的人
D. 物质资料的生产方式
【单选题】
一切社会意识所共有的本质特征在于: ___
A. 它们具有阶级性
B. 它们是对社会存在的反映
C. 它们是上层建筑的组成部分
D. 一视同仁地为一切经济基础服务
【单选题】
社会意识相对独立性的最突出表现在: ___
A. 与社会存在发展的不平衡性
B. 具有历史的继承性
C. 对社会存在具有能动的反作用
D. 社会意识各形式之间相互影响
【单选题】
大众心理影响经济走势,能正确解释这一现象的观点“是: ___
A. 社会意识对社会存在具有决定作用
B. 社会心理可以左右社会发展发向
C. 只有正确的社会意识才能影响社会发展
D. 社会意识反作用于社会存在
【单选题】
列宁说:“意识到自己的奴隶地位而与之作斗争,是革命家。没有意识到自己的奴隶地位而过着默默无言、浑浑噩噩、忍气吞声的奴隶生活的奴隶,是十足的奴隶。对奴隶生活的各种好处津津乐道并对和善的好主人感激不尽以至垂涎欲滴的奴隶是奴才,无耻之徒。”这三种奴隶的思想意识之所有有如此巨大的差异,是由于:___
A. 社会意识并不都是社会存在的反映
B. 社会意识与社会存在的发展具有不平衡性
C. 社会意识各种形式之间相互影响及各自具有历史继承性
D. 社会意识对社会存在具有能动的反作用
【单选题】
先进的社会意识推动社会进步的根本原因是: ___
A. 先进的社会意识不受社会物质生活条件限制
B. 先进的社会意识在阶级社会里是超阶级的
C. 先进的社会意识有相对独立性
D. 先进的社会意识正确反映了社会发展的客观要求
【单选题】
生产力范畴反映的是: ___
A. 人与社会之间的关系
B. 人与自然之间的关系
C. 人与人之间的社会关系
D. 人与劳动产品之间的关系
【单选题】
衡量生产力水平的客观尺度是: ___
A. 劳动工具的状况
B. 劳动者的素质
C. 劳动对象的广度和深度
D. 劳动产品的数量和质量
【单选题】
劳动资料作为物的要素,是“死的劳动”。“自然界没有制造出任何机器,没有制造出机车、铁路、电报、走锭精纺机等等。它们是人类劳动的产物,是变成了人类意志驾驭自然的器官或人类在自然界活动的器官的自然物质。它们是人类的手创造出来的人类头脑的器官;是物化的知识力量。”这些话是要说明: ___
A. 科学技术是生产力的第一要素
B. 劳动资料是不重要的
C. 劳动者是生产力的第一要素
D. 人工自然(如机车、铁路等)是人的意志的产物
【单选题】
先进生产力的集中体现和主要标志是: ___
A. 劳动者
B. 劳动对象
C. 科学技术
D. 管理方式
【单选题】
人类全部社会关系中最基础的关系是: ___
A. 生产关系
B. 血缘关系
C. 政治关系
D. 思想关系
【单选题】
生产关系是人们在生产过程中结成的: ___
A. 人与自然的关系
B. 人与人的物质利益关系
C. 管理与被管理的关系
D. 分工协作关系
【单选题】
在生产关系中起决定作用的是: ___
A. 生产资料所有制
B. 产品的分配和交换
C. 在生产中人与人的关系
D. 管理者和生产者的不同地位
【单选题】
划分生产关系类型的基本标志是: ___
A. 产品的分配形式
B. 生产资料的所有制形式
C. 人们在生产中的地位
D. 生产关系与生产力的矛盾性质
【单选题】
生产力发展的社会条件中,最基本最重要的是: ___
A. 政治法律制度
B. 生产关系
C. 历史文化传统
D. 伦理道德规范
【单选题】
人类社会发展的一般规律是: ___
A. 生产方式内部的矛盾规律
B. 社会存在和社会意识的矛盾规律
C. 物质生产和精神生产的矛盾规律
D. 生产力和生产关系、经济基础和上层建筑之间的矛盾运动规律
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【单选题】
What happens to the status of users already logged into ESXi Shell when a vSphere administrator enables lockdown mode?___
A. Users remain logged in and can run commands, except to disable lockdown mode.
B. Users remain logged in and can run commands, including disabling lockdown mode.
C. Users are immediately logged out of ESXi Shell.
D. Users are logged out after a timeout specified by the vSphere administrator.
【单选题】
What is the effective vSphere licensing level during the 60 day evaluation period?___
A. vSphere Foundation Essentials Plus
B. vSphere Standard
C. vSphere Enterprise
D. vSphere
E. nterprise Plus
【单选题】
To comply with security requirements, an administrator with a vCenter Server Appliance needs to force logoff of the vSphere web client after 10 minutes of inactivity.What should the administrator do to meet the requirement?___
A. Edit: /var/lib/vmware/vsphere-client/webclient.properties, modify session.timeout=10
B. Edit: /opt/vmware/vsphere-client/webclient.properties, modify session.timeout=600
C. Edit: /var/lib/vmware/vsphere-client/webclient.properties modify session.timeout=600
D. Edit: /opt/vmware/vsphere-client/webclient.properties, modify session.timeout=10
【单选题】
An administrator enables High Availability (HA) on a Virtual SAN cluster.Which network is used for HA Network Heatbeat configuration?___
A. The Management network.
B. The vMotion network.
C. The Virtual SAN network.
D. The Provisioning Traffic network.
【单选题】
A user wants to monitor a business-critical virtual machine to ensure that it doesn't run out of resources. What metric could be monitored in vRealize Operations to address this concern?___
A. Time Remaining badge
B. Compliance badge
C. Reclaimable Waste badge
D. Density badge
【单选题】
An administrator has recently installed a new ESXi 6.x Host, and during the configuration notices sporadic network problems. To check whether the issue occurred sometime during the configuration, the administrator would like to reset the system.How can this be accomplished in the shortest amount of time?___
A. Run the ESXi installer again and reinstall the host.
B. Select the Reset System Configuration option from the vSphere Client when connected directly to the host.
C. From the
D. irect Console User Interface, select Reset System Configuration.
【单选题】
A vApp is running out of compute resources when overall activity is high within the resource pool. At other times, everything is fine.What should be done to resolve this issue?___
A. Increase the size of the resource pool Shares.
B. Set the vApp's CPU and Memory Reservation Type to Expandable.
C. Set the vApp's CPU and Memory Limit to Unlimited.
D. Create a new resource pool with the existing hardware configuration.
【单选题】
A virtual machine has been renamed and an administrator is unable to find files with the new virtual machine name in the datastore.What is the reason for this?___
A. The names of the files on the datastore do not change.
B. The names of the files on the datastore have been corrupted.
C. The virtual machine needs to be re-added to the inventory.
D. The Distributed Resource Scheduler moved the virtual machine to another host.
【单选题】
An administrator has configured network connectivity for a new virtual machine, as shown in the Exhibit.What will occur with the network traffic of this virtual machine when communicating externally from vSwitch1?___
A. The virtual machine will communicate on both uplinks
B. The virtual machine will only communicate on vmnic1
C. The virtual machine will only communicate on vmnic2
D. The virtual machine will fail to communicate externally
【单选题】
An administrator is unable to create the first group in a new vRealize Operations environment. What is the likely cause of the problem?___
A. There are no group types defined.
B. The group is not defined in SSO.
C. There are more than 32 group types defined.
D. The description for the group is not provided.
【单选题】
A new vApp was built and tested in the corporate headquarters datacenter running vSphere 6.x. What condition would explain why the virtual machine is failing to boot in an offsite datacenter running on vSphere 5.5?___
A. The virtual machine was built with the default hardware version.
B. The VMFS 5 datastore is not compatible with virtual machines configured with vSphere 6.x.
C. a
D. RS 5.5 cluster cannot run virtual machines configured with vSphere 6.x.
【单选题】
An administrator is evaluating whether to deploy vCenter Server on a Windows server or on a vCenter Server appliance. The administrator has the following requirements: <A web browser will be utilized to manage the vSphere environment.> <16 ESXi hosts will be deployed.> <Licenses must be shared with a vCenter Server at another site.> <An external Oracle 10g database server will be used to host the vCenter Server database.> Why will the administrator need to deploy vCenter Server on a Windows server?___
A. Linked Mode is a requirement for the solution.
B. Oracle 10g is a requirement for the solution.
C. The vSphere web client is a requirement for the solution.
D. Management of more than 5 hosts is a requirement for the solution.
【单选题】
What is a benefit of using VMware Data Protection ?___
A. Provides support for guest-level backups and restores of Microsoft SQL Servers, Exchange Servers, and Share Point Servers.
B. Provides support for advanced storage services including replication, encryption, deduplication, and compression.
C. Provides direct access to VDP configuration integrated into the vSphere Client.
D. Reduces disk space consumed by virtual machine data using deduplication.
【单选题】
An administrator enables vSphere High Availability (HA) on an existing cluster with a large number of hosts and virtual machines. The administrator notices that the setup of vSphere HA on some of the hosts is failing. What step, if taken, might resolve this issue?___
A. Increase the value of the config.vpxd.das.electionWaitTimeSec setting.
B. Set the value of vpxd.das.aamMemoryLimit to 256.
C. Set the value of the das.useDefaultIsolationAddress setting to False.
D. Increase the value of the das.iostatsinterval setting.
【单选题】
An ESXi 6.x host consists of 24 logical cores. Hyperthreading is enabled on the host. What is the maximum number of vCPUs that can be assigned to a virtual machine on this host?___
A. 24
B. 48
C. 64
D. 128
【单选题】
By default, each ESXi 6.x host is provisioned with a certificate from which root certificate authority?___
A. RedHat Certificate Authority
B. VMware Certificate Authority
C. DigiCert Certificate Authority
D. Verisign Certificate Authority
【单选题】
An administrator is adding an NFS datastore as shown in the Exhibit. What is the purpose of the Servers to be added list?___
A. It contains the IP addresses of the NFS Storage Server to provide multipathing capability.
B. It contains the IP addresses of the ESXi hosts that mount the datastore.
C. It contains the IP addresses used for
D. ynamic Discovery of targets.
【单选题】
An administrator reports that the System Event log data is only available for 24 hours when reviewing the Hardware Status tab. Which condition could be responsible for the loss of data?___
A. A Reset event log was executed.
B. The statistical collection level was set to a value of 1.
C. The boot disk of the host is corrupt.
D. Syslog has been configured at the vCenter Server level.
【单选题】
During an upgrade, the ESXi 6.x installer finds an existing version of ESXi and a VMFS3 volume. No virtual machines exist on the host or VMFS3 volume. The requirement is to upgrade to VMFS5. Which option should be chosen to meet this requirement?___
A. Upgrade ESXi and preserve the VMFS datastore
B. Install ESXi and preserve the VMFS datastore
C. Install ESXi and overwrite the VMFS datastore
D. Upgrade
E. SXi and overwrite the VMFS datastore
【单选题】
A vSphere 6.x Standard Switch is configured with 4 virtual machine portgroups, as shown in the exhibit. Which portgroup would be utilized by default when creating a new virtual machine?___
A. Access Network
B. DMZ Network
C. VM Network
D. Virtual Machine Network
【单选题】
Which vSphere 6.x feature will allow an organization to utilize native snapshots?___
A. Virtual Volumes
B. Virtual SAN
C. VMFS3
D. VMFS5
【单选题】
An administrator is creating a new vSphere Distributed Switch that will be utilized with a specific vSphere Cluster. The cluster itself contains a mix of ESXi 5.x and 6.x Hosts. Which Distributed Switch version should be created to support this configuration?___
A. Distributed Switch: 6.0.0
B. Distributed Switch: 5.0.0
C. Distributed Switch: 5.1.0
D. Distributed Switch: 5.5.0
【单选题】
Which load balancing policy, previously limited to vSphere Distributed Switches, is now available on vSphere Standard Switches with vSphere 6.x?___
A. Route based on physical NIC workload
B. Route based on IP Hash
C. Route based on the originating virtual port
D. Route based on Source MAC Hash
【单选题】
A storage administrator is not seeing full utilization of all bandwidth from an ESXi host. The vSphere administrator observes the adapter details, as shown in the Exhibit. What is the probable cause of this issue?___
A. Another path needs to be used to allow full utilization of the bandwidth.
B. The array is not setup to use the correct multipathing policy.
C. There are no virtual machines on the host.
D. No traffic is being sent across it because a path failed.
【单选题】
A storage administrator is not seeing full utilization of all bandwidth from an ESXi host. The vSphere administrator observes the adapter details, as shown in the Exhibit. What is the probable cause of this issue?___
A. Another path needs to be used to allow full utilization of the bandwidth.
B. The array is not setup to use the correct multipathing policy.
C. There are no virtual machines on the host.
D. No traffic is being sent across it because a path failed.
【单选题】
An administrator has just completed performing an interactive installation of ESXi 6.x and is booting the host. How is the network initially configured?___
A. The network is configured by Automatic Private IP Addressing (APIPA).
B. The network is configured based on the settings detected in DNS.
C. The network is configured with the address as specified in the installer.
D. The network is automatically configured by DHCP.
【单选题】
You have just installed an ESXi 6.x Host. As part of your company security regulations, a security banner must be presented on the console of the host. How can this action be accomplished?___
A. Configure the Advanced Settings > Annotations screen of the ESXi host.
B. This is configured from the Direct Console User Interface configuration menu.
C. It is not possible to configure a security banner for the ESXi host.
D. From vCenter Server, this setting is configured globally in the vCenter Server configuration.
【单选题】
An administrator is only able to see the Health Badge when using the vRealize Operations user interface. What is the likely cause of this behavior?___
A. The vRealize Operations Foundation License is in use.
B. The vmware-sps service failed to start.
C. The vRealize Operations Standard License is in use.
D. The vmware-rbd-watchdog service failed to start.
【单选题】
An administrator has configured an alarm to be notified when a virtual machine meets either of these conditions: <High virtual CPU> <High active memory consumption.> <The alarm is only triggering when both of the conditions are met.> What can be done to correct the alarm behavior?___
A. Edit the alarm and select Trigger if ANY of the following conditions are satisfied.
B. Edit the alarm and select Trigger if ALL of the following conditions are satisfied.
C. Create two separate alarms, one for CPU and one for memory and link them together with ESXCLI.
D. Delete the existing alarm and create a new event based alarm.
【单选题】
An administrator creates an ESXi cluster using vSphere Auto Deploy. The ESXi hosts are configured to get a management IP address from a DHCP server. The administrator needs to troubleshoot the management network on one of the hosts. Which DCUI option should the administrator use to renew the DHCP lease? ___
A. Restart Management Network
B. Restore Network Settings
C. Test Management Network
D. Configure Management Network
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