【单选题】
病人神倦面黄,心悸失眠,头晕健忘,腹胀便溏,舌淡嫩,脉细,此属___
A. 心肝血虚证
B. 心脾两虚证
C. 心肾不交证
D. 心肾阳虚证
E. 肝胃不和证
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相关试题
【单选题】
病人胃脘隐痛,饥不欲食,咽干口燥,大便干结,舌红少苔或无苔,脉细数,应考虑为___
A. 胃热证
B. 胃阴不足证
C. 肝胃不和证
D. 肝脾不调证
E. 胃寒证
【单选题】
头晕目眩,少气懒言,乏力自汗,面色淡白,心悸失眠,爪甲淡白,舌淡嫩,脉细弱,证刷___
A. 血虚证
B. 气虚证
C. 气血两虚证
D. 气不摄血证
E. 气滞血瘀证
【单选题】
临床表现为口燥咽干,唇燥而裂,皮肤干枯无泽,小便短少,大便干结,舌红少津,脉细数,辩证是___
A. 血虚证
B. 温燥证
C. 阴虚证
D. 津液不足
E. 阳虚证
【单选题】
病人咳喘无力,少气懒言,声音低怯,神脾倦怠,动则益甚,咳痰清稀,舌淡苔白,脉虚,辨证是___
A. 肺气虚
B. 痰湿阻肺
C. 肾不纳气
D. 心肺气虚
E. 风寒犯肺
【单选题】
病人腰膝酸软,形寒肢冷,下腹冷痛,面浮肢肿,大便稀糖,小便短少,舌淡胖苔白,脉沉迟无力。应辨证为___
A. 脾阳虚
B. 肾阳虚
C. 脾肺气虚
D. 肾气虚
E. 脾肾阳虚
【单选题】
朱某,女,32岁。昨日受寒后开始出现腹痛泄泻,大便呈水样,日5~6次,泻前肠鸣辘辘,伴见形寒肢冷,口淡不渴,脘腹痞闷,纳呆,四肢酸困重,舌体胖,苔白腻,脉沉缓。用脏腑辨证分析,该病人属于哪种证型___
A. 寒湿困牌
B. 脾胃湿热
C. 脾阳虚
D. 脾胃气虚
E. 食滞胃脘
【单选题】
朱某,女,32岁。昨日受寒后开始出现腹痛泄泻,大便呈水样,日5~6次,泻前肠鸣辘辘,伴见形寒肢冷,口淡不渴,脘腹痞闷,纳呆,四肢酸困重,舌体胖,苔白腻,脉沉缓。.用八纲辨证分析,以下诊断哪项是正确的___
A. 表寒实证
B. 里寒实证
C. 里虚寒证
D. 表虚寒证
E. 里实热证
【单选题】
朱某,女,32岁。昨日受寒后开始出现腹痛泄泻,大便呈水样,日5~6次,泻前肠鸣辘辘,伴见形寒肢冷,口淡不渴,脘腹痞闷,纳呆,四肢酸困重,舌体胖,苔白腻,脉沉缓。该病人的治疗方法应为___
A. 健脾和胃
B. 温中燥湿
C. 清热化湿
D. 消食导滞
E. 温阳散寒
【单选题】
章某,男,42岁。患者烦躁易怒,脘胁胀满,嗳气,嘈杂吞酸,饮食减少,苔薄黄,脉弦。病人属于何种证候___
A. 胃热证
B. 胃阴不足证
C. 肝胃不和证
D. 肝脾不调证
E. 肝气郁结证
【单选题】
章某,男,42岁。患者烦躁易怒,脘胁胀满,嗳气,嘈杂吞酸,饮食减少,苔薄黄,脉弦。最能体现出肝郁化火证的症状是___
A. 脘胁胀满
B. 嗳气呃逆
C. 饮食减少
D. 烦躁易怒
E. 嘈杂吞酸
【单选题】
章某,男,42岁。患者烦躁易怒,脘胁胀满,嗳气,嘈杂吞酸,饮食减少,苔薄黄,脉弦。该病人的治疗方法是___
A. 疏肝和胃
B. 疏肝健脾
C. 清肝泻火
D. 补血养肝
E. 滋补肝肾
【单选题】
李某,男,53岁。跌仆伤后出现胸胁部刺痛,痛处不移,痛而拒按,夜间加剧,舌质紫黯,脉沉涩。病人属于何种证候___
A. 气滞
B. 血瘀
C. 血虚
D. 出血
E. 气虚
【单选题】
李某,男,53岁。跌仆伤后出现胸胁部刺痛,痛处不移,痛而拒按,夜间加剧,舌质紫黯,脉沉涩。该病人的治疗方法是___
A. 益气养血
B. 凉血止血
C. 活血化淤
D. 补血养肝
E. 活血止血
【单选题】
狭义的精是指___
A. 水谷之精
B. 生殖之精
C. 津液
D. 血液
E. 精汁
【单选题】
下列哪项不属气的主要功能___
A. 温煦
B. 推动
C. 固摄
D. 滋润
E. 防御
【单选题】
气化是指___
A. 气的变化
B. 气的升降出入运动
C. 气的推动作用使气化为水
D. 气的温煦作用使水化为气
E. 精气血津液各自的新陈代谢及其相互转化
【单选题】
气机是指___
A. 气的机理
B. 气的变化
C. 气的运动
D. 气的升降
E. 气的出入
【单选题】
人体气机升降的枢纽是___
A. 肺肾
B. 脾胃
C. 肝胆
D. 心肾
E. 肺与大肠
【单选题】
具有“镖疾滑利”特性的气是___
A. 肝气
B. 宗气
C. 中气
D. 卫气
E. 胃气
【单选题】
“中焦受气取汁”的“汁”是指___
A. 胆汁
B. 津液
C. 水液
D. 精液
E. 营气
【单选题】
津液运行输布的主要通道是___
A. 三焦
B. 膀胱
C. 经络
D. 尿道
E. 肾
【单选题】
食物化为精气、血、津液,依赖于___
A. 气的温煦作用
B. 气的推动作用
C. 气的固摄作用
D. 气化作用
E. 气的升降出入运动形式
【单选题】
具有化生血液的作用的气是___
A. 正气
B. 元气
C. 宗气
D. 营气
E. 卫气
【单选题】
下列有关气血关系的描述,错误的是___
A. 气能摄血
B. 气能生血
C. 气能行血
D. 血能行气
E. 血能载气
【单选题】
营气与卫气的共同点是___
A. 功能相同
B. 分布相同
C. 特性相同
D. 来源相同
E. 以上都是
【单选题】
“血府”是指___
A. 肝
B. 心
C. 冲脉
D. 脉
E. 肺
【单选题】
以下哪种说法最准确___
A. 质清稀,流注于脏腑的为津
B. 质稠厚,渗注于血脉的为津
C. 质清稀,灌注于骨节、脑、髓的为津
D. 质稠厚,布散于皮肤、肌肉、孔窍的为津
E. 质清稀,布散于肌表孔窍、渗注于血脉的为津
【单选题】
下列哪种说法欠妥。___
A. 气旺则津生
B. 液脱则气耗
C. 水停则气盛
D. 气不化则水停
E. 气不固则津失
【单选题】
临床治疗血虚证时,常常选用补气药,其理论依据是___
A. 气能行血
B. 气能生血
C. 气能摄血
D. 血能载气
E. 血能养气
【单选题】
某男,43岁。牙齿松动易落,头发稀疏早白,当诊断为___
A. 精亏
B. 气衰
C. 血虚
D. 津枯
E. 液乏
【单选题】
鲁某,男,48岁。经常自汗出,夜尿多,近日出现小便自遗,并见遗精,早泄,舌淡苔白,尺脉虚。此证为气的何种功能减退___
A. 温煦作用
B. 气化作用
C. 固摄作用
D. 推动作用
E. 防御作用
【单选题】
临床上水湿停滞病人,可见痰多、尿少、水肿、腰重痛等症,是下列哪项之脏腑功能失调___
A. 肺肾脾
B. 肺肝肾
C. 肺肾心
D. 肺与大肠
E. 肾与膀胱
【单选题】
宋某,男,54岁。素体虚弱,易患感冒,自汗畏风,服感冒药症状不见减轻,此证主要责之何气不足___
A. 元气
B. 宗气
C. 中气
D. 营气
E. 卫气
【单选题】
大量失血病人,出现下列哪项症状,可用“津血同源“理论阐释病机___
A. 面白
B. 头晕
C. 神疲
D. 舌淡
E. 口渴
【单选题】
推动人体生长发育及脏腑机能活动的气是___
A. 元气
B. 宗气
C. 营气
D. 卫气
E. 肺气
【单选题】
出现畏寒喜暖,是气的哪一项功能失常___
A. 防御作用
B. 温熙作用
C. 气化作用
D. 推动作用
E. 固摄作用
【单选题】
下列哪项不属于津被的排拒途径___
A. 汗
B. 尿
C. 呼气
D. 呕吐物
E. 粪
【单选题】
具有推动呼吸和血行功能的气是___
A. 心气
B. 肾气
C. 卫气
D. 宗气
E. 防气
推荐试题
【单选题】
What would be the best title of this passage?_____________ ___
A. Permissive Parents and Responsible Parents.
B. Censorship and the Law.
C. Censors Value Artistic Merits .
D. Censorship Performs Good Service to Society.
【单选题】
Lie detectors are widely used in the United States because _____________. ___
A. they can help detect people’s emotional stress
B. they can help detect people's physiological changes
C. they can help find out whether a person is telling the truth or not
D. they can measure the subject’s electrical resistance
【单选题】
According to the passage, we know that Britain______________. ___
A. will adopt lie detectors widely
B. will adopt lie detectors on a smaller scale
C. adopt lie detectors
D. has not decided whether to adopt lie detectors or not
【单选题】
The tests themselves are by no means free from error..." (Line 1-2.Para.3) means ____________. ___
A. the tests definitely have no error
B. the tests sometimes make mistakes
C. the polygraphers do not make mistakes
D. the polygraphers can avoid error by using some techniques
【单选题】
Which of the following is true? ________________ ___
A. The tests are conducted by qualified polygraphers.
B. Innocent people may blush or stammer when questioned.
C. Guilty people can definitely be found out by answer questions
D. Guilty people may escape by refusing to answer questions.
【单选题】
What troubles lie detector researchers most is that _______________. ___
A. innocent people are convicted crimes
B. innocent people will learn to tell lies
C. lie detectors may cause industrial unrests
D. lie detectors are sometimes not dependable
【单选题】
In the passage the author's attitude towards "mixed-ability teaching" is _______. ___
A. critical
B. questioning
C. approving
D. objective
【单选题】
By "held back" (Line 1) the author means _____. ___
A. made to remain in the same classes
B. forced to study in the lower classes
C. drawn to their studies
D. prevented from advancing
【单选题】
The author argues that a teacher's chief concern should be the development of the student's _________. ___
A. personal qualities and social skills
B. total personality
C. learning ability and communicative skills
D. intellectual ability
【单选题】
Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED in the third paragraph? __________ ___
A. Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with others.
B. Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities.
C. Group work provides pupils with the opportunity to learn to be capable organizers.
D. Pupils also learn how to participate in teaching activities.
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing this passage is to ______. ___
A. argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same class
B. recommend pair work and group work for classroom activities
C. offer advice on the proper use of the library
D. emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teaching
【单选题】
According to the author, the deaths among youth are mainly caused by _____. ___
A. traffic accidents
B. smoking-related diseases
C. murder
D. all of these
【单选题】
Every day there are over_____high school students who will become regular smoker. ___
A. 75
B. 23
C. 30
D. 3000
【单选题】
By "dropout" the author means______. ___
A. students who failed the examination
B. students who left school
C. students who lost their way
D. students who were driven out of school
【单选题】
The reason for declining adolescent smoking is that ________. ___
A. NCI has taken effective measures
B. smoking is prevented among high school seniors
C. there are many smokers who have died of cancer
D. not stated
【单选题】
What is implied but not stated by the author is that ________. ___
A. smoking rates among youth have declined very little
B. there are now more female than male smokers among high school seniors
C. high smoking rates are due to the increase in wealth
D. smokers at high school are from low socio-economic backgrounds
【单选题】
According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a disadvantage of part time education? _______________ ___
A. It requires some break in one's career.
B. It tends to last too long for many people to complete a degree program.
C. It affects one's career.
D. It gives the student less time to share with the family.
【单选题】
Which of the following is NOT an advantage of distance learning? _________ ___
A. The student may choose his or her own pace.
B. The student may study at any time to his or her convenience.
C. They can pursue their chosen career while studying.
D. Their tutorial assistance comes through regular airmail, telephone, etc.
【单选题】
What benefit will distance learning program bring to a business? __________ ___
A. Recruitment of more talented people.
B. Good image of the business.
C. Better cooperation with universities.
D. Further training of employees and business growth.
【单选题】
Good distance learning program have the following characteristic EXCEPT______. ___
A. distance learning course is the same as students taking courses in campus
B. the degree should be same as on campus study
C. professor-student relationship is strictly one to one all through the course
D. includes subject evaluation tool
【单选题】
What benefit will distance learning bring to an employee of a business? ___________ ___
A. Professional growth.
B. Good relationship with the employer.
C. Good impression on the employer.
D. Higher salary.
【单选题】
In the first paragraph, what does "plastic money" (Line 6, Para.1) refer to? ______ ___
A. Dollars.
B. Online payment.
C. Credit cards.
D. Coins.
【单选题】
Which of the following is NOT true about credit cards? ____________ ___
A. Shopkeepers, among others, object to the use of credit cards because they add on the cost of the merchandise.
B. Credit card holders actually pay for their goods after the purchase has been completed.
C. The national company enjoys extensive growth because of the use of credit cards.
D. It has had the effect of increasing consumption.
【单选题】
What is the disadvantage of credit cards? _____________ ___
A. It may lead to the overgrowth of the national economy.
B. The delay in the payment of shopping goods may bring damage to shopkeepers' profits.
C. Some people may intentionally purchase goods that they cannot possibly afford.
D. Those who pay by cash at the purchase will have to pay for the cost added to the product as the interest charge of credit cards.
【单选题】
What is the main topic of the text? ________________ ___
A. Advantages and Disadvantages of Credit Cards.
B. Economic Growth Backed up by the Use of Credit Cards.
C. It can encourage great sums of consumption.
D. Credit Cards Make Life
E. asier.
【单选题】
The author's attitude towards credit card is.______________. ___
A. agreeable
B. neutral
C. humorous
D. oppositional
【单选题】
不含有割地内容的不平等条约是___。
A. 《南京条约》
B. 《北京条约》
C. 《马关条约》
D. 《辛丑条约》
【单选题】
在甲午战争后,严复翻译的《天演论》所宣传的重要思想是___。
A. “师夷长技以制夷”
B. “中学为体,西学为用”
C. “天下兴亡,匹夫有责”
D. “物竞天择,适者生存”
【单选题】
火烧圆明园发生在___期间。
A. 鸦片战争
B. 第二次鸦片战争
C. 甲午战争
D. 八国联军侵华战争
【单选题】
规定允许外国在中国办工厂的条约是___。
A. 《南京条约》
B. 《北京条约》
C. 《马关条约》
D. 《辛丑条约》
【单选题】
1895 年,日本强迫清政府签订___,割去台湾全岛及所有附属岛屿和澎湖列岛。
A. 《南京条约》
B. 《北京条约》
C. 《马关条约》
D. 《辛丑条约》
【单选题】
近代以来中国反侵略战争失败的最根本原因是___。
A. 帝国主义的强大
B. 社会制度的腐败
C. 经济技术的落后
D. 中国军队军事素质低下
【单选题】
鸦片战争以清政府的失败而告终。1842 年 8 月 29 日,清政府与英国签订了中国近代史上的第一个不平等条约是___。
A. 中英《虎门条约》
B. 中英《南京条约》
C. 中美《望厦条约》
D. 中法《黄埔条约》
【单选题】
在近代中国,规定中国向列强支付赔款最多的条约是___。
A. 《南京条约》
B. 《北京条约》
C. 《马关条约》
D. 《辛丑条约》
【单选题】
到___的订立为止,庞杂的不平等条约体系已宣告中国半殖民地社会的完全形成。
A. 《天津条约》
B. 《北京条约》
C. 《辛丑条约》
D. 《马关条约》
【单选题】
德国元帅瓦德西说:“无论欧、美、日本各国,皆无此脑力与兵力,可以统治此天下生灵四分之一,故瓜分一事,实为下策。”这表明___。
A. 帝国主义已灭亡中国
B. 帝国主义之间相互勾结
C. 帝国主义瓜分中国图谋的破产
D. 帝国主义之间的矛盾
【单选题】
帝国主义列强掀起瓜分中国的狂潮是在___。
A. 中日甲午战争爆发后
B. 第一次鸦片战争爆发后
C. 八国联军战争爆发后
D. 第二次鸦片战争爆发后
【单选题】
下面表述不正确的是___。
A. 中国人民的反侵略战争,激起了帝国主义列强的侵华野心。
B. 中国人民的反侵略战争,使我们的国家和民族历尽劫难、屡遭侵略而不亡。
C. 中国人民的反侵略战争表现出来的爱国主义精神,铸成了中华民族的民族魂。
D. 中国人民反侵略战争的失败,从反面教育了中国人民,极大地促进了中国人的思考、探 索和奋起,反侵略战争的过程,是中华民族逐步觉醒的过程。
【单选题】
列强未能瓜分中国的最根本原因是___。
A. 列强之间的矛盾
B. 国际舆论的谴责
C. 中华民族不屈不饶的反侵略斗争
D. 清政府的妥协
【单选题】
魏源在其___中,提出了“师夷长技以制夷”的思想,主张学习外国先进的军事和科学技术,以期富国强兵,抵御外国侵略,开创了中国近代向西方学习的新风。
A. 《四洲志》
B. 《盛世危言》
C. 《夷情备采》
D. 《海国图志》