【单选题】
裂解炉负荷增加时，下列关于汽油分馏塔的操作错误的是___。
A. 加大汽油回流量
B. 加大中段热油循环量
C. 加大裂解燃料油、裂解柴油的采出量
D. 减小汽油回流量
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相关试题
【单选题】
下列关于裂解单元正常停车处理原则的说法不正确的是___。
A. 尽量减少物料的现场排放，尽可能回收系统内物料
B. 严格按照事先制定好的停车进度表操作，不抢进度
C. 在保证安全的前提下可以尽快停完，为检修争取时间
D. 各部分操作进行不同操作时要服从统一指挥
【单选题】
进入设备内部动火火作业时，应确认其内部氧气含量大于___。
A. 16.0%
B. 18.0%
C. 19.5%
D. 23.5%
【单选题】
急冷水透平驱动泵在正常运行时其润滑油辅助泵的状态应是___。
A. 正常运行
B. 停运，选择开关置于手动位置
C. 停运，选择开关置于自启动并挂联锁
D. 处于何种位置均可
【单选题】
判断换热器是否发生内漏最准确的方法是___。
A. 看低压侧的压力是否明显升高
B. 看低压侧的温度变化是否明显
C. 分析低压侧的组成
D. 观察换热效果
【单选题】
H2S中毒后的救护方法有___。
A. 脱去污染衣服，用大量清水清洗衣服、皮肤
B. 呼吸困难者作人工呼吸，提供氧或含二氧化碳5～7%的氧气吸入
C. 按外伤急救处理
D. 用油膏类涂抹皮肤
【单选题】
裂解炉烃进料中断时，如果没有发生联锁，应该___。
A. 按手动停车按钮停炉
B. 迅速降低燃料气压力
C. 加大急冷油喷淋量
D. 降低锅炉给水注入量，控制汽包液位
【单选题】
裂解炉对流段炉管可能发生露点腐蚀，从原理上讲，露点腐蚀应该属于___。
A. 酸性腐蚀
B. 碱性腐蚀
C. 氢腐蚀
D. 电化腐蚀
【单选题】
开车时急冷油加热介质为___。
A. 低压蒸汽
B. 中压蒸汽
C. 稀释蒸汽
D. 工艺蒸汽（PS）
【单选题】
裂解炉在烘炉时通常要在100℃～150℃恒温，其目的是___。
A. 蒸发炉膛内部的液态水
B. 脱除裂解炉炉膛保温材料的游离水
C. 脱除裂解炉炉膛保温材料内部的结晶水
D. 便于进行受热螺栓热把紧
【单选题】
在裂解炉烧焦初期，稀释蒸汽流量( )，烧焦空气流量___。
A. 最高 最低
B. 最高 最高
C. 最低 最低
D. 最低 最高
【单选题】
裂解炉废热锅炉的结焦速度与___无关。
A. 汽烃比
B. 裂解深度
C. 汽包液位
D. 裂解产物露点
【单选题】
关于裂解炉的节能措施，下列说法正确的是___。
A. 排烟温度越高越好，有利于防止露点腐蚀
B. 加强炉壁温度的测试工作，强化保温隔热措施，减少炉壁散热损失
C. 增加空气过剩系数
D. 加强急冷锅炉清焦管理；尽可能增加低位热能的回收量
【单选题】
烯装置冷却水系统，由于水质不稳定引起的故障是___。
A. 粘泥故障
B. 冷却水温度高
C. 冷却水压力低
D. 冷却水压力高
【单选题】
关于重大事故的处理原则，下列表述错误的是___。
A. 不跑、冒、滴、漏，不超温、超压、窜压
B. 事故判断要及时准确、动作迅速，请示汇报要及时，相互联系要及时
C. 可以就地排放油和气体，防止发生着火爆炸等恶性事故
D. 注意保护催化剂及设备
【单选题】
对于长距离输送较高温度介质的管线，其热补偿最好选用___。
A. 采用坡度设计
B. 膨胀节
C. 适当提高管线材质
【单选题】
电击强度与贮存能量有关，能量越大，电击越严重，虽不致使人致命，但人体可能因此坠落、摔倒等造成___。
【单选题】
下列介质中，不能作为管道冲洗介质的是___。
A. 纯水
B. 蒸汽凝液
C. 工业水
D. 冷却水
【单选题】
采用氮气涨压置换，原系统中氧含量为20%（V），每次冲压至0.5MPa（表压），泄压至0.05MPa（表压），3次后，系统中的氧含量（%V）小于___视为置换合格。
【单选题】
调整裂解炉平均出口温度优先考虑的方法是___。
A. 调整烧嘴风门
B. 调整炉膛负压
C. 调整燃料气量
D. 调整进料量
【单选题】
其它工艺参数不变的条件下，裂解炉负荷增加时，急冷油循环泵出口压力应该___。
A. 上升
B. 下降
C. 不变
D. 与环境温度有关，可能上升也可能下降
【单选题】
启动离心泵时，为了使泵在最小功率下启动，避免对出口管线的冲击，需要将泵的出口阀门___。
A. 全开
B. 全关或微开
C. 半开
D. 开多大无所谓
【单选题】
急冷油循环泵在正常运行时，其轴承温度在___的区间内时轴承工作最稳定。
A. 55℃～60℃
B. 60℃～65℃
C. 65℃～70℃
D. 70℃～75℃
【单选题】
调节阀旁路的主要作用是是___。
A. 冬天防冻
B. 便于停车倒空
C. 吹扫线
D. 调节阀故障时，可用旁路调节，保证生产过程连续
【单选题】
急冷水乳化以后，汽油分馏塔塔顶温度通常会___。
A. 上升
B. 下降
C. 不变
D. 因采用的工艺不同而不同
【单选题】
皮肤被碱液灼伤后的处理方法为___。
A. 呼吸新鲜空气
B. 作人工呼吸
C. 用大量清水清洗皮肤
D. 吸氧
【单选题】
系统开车前，以下各类管道系统中需要进行冲洗操作的是___。
A. 循环急冷油管道
B. 燃料气管道
C. 裂解炉炉管
D. 蒸汽管道
【单选题】
开车期间加热急冷油时，QO粘度应控制在___*10-6m2/s以内。
A. 500
B. 800
C. 1000
D. 1200
【单选题】
裂解炉单组炉管内物流量均匀分配是靠___来完成的。
A. 文丘里管
B. 进料控制阀
C. DS控制阀
D. 锅炉给水控制阀
【单选题】
烧嘴脱火的具体表现是___。
A. 火焰呈桔红色
B. 火焰软弱无力
C. 火焰底部与烧嘴之间的距离过大
D. 火焰顶部上方可见浓烟
【单选题】
当稀释蒸汽发生系统发生严重结垢后，工艺水排污量与MS用量的的变化是___。
A. 前者减少后者增大
B. 两者都增大
C. 前者增大后者减少
D. 两者都减少
【单选题】
调节系统中调节阀气开气关的选择是为了___。
A. 保证人员和设备的安全
B. 实现闭环回路的负反馈
C. 实现闭环回路的正反馈
D. 使调节阀安全运行
【单选题】
裂解炉汽包液位控制思想是采用___控制。
【单选题】
在投用串级系统前，应该首先确认___。
A. 主调节器处于“MAN”状态
B. 副调节器处于“MAN”状态
C. 主副调节器的参数经过初步整定
D. 主副调节参数基本稳定，投用自动控制
【单选题】
燃料气组分变重时，裂解炉调整正确的是___。
A. 无需动作
B. 开大风机挡板
C. 关小风机挡板
D. 提高燃料气压力
【多选题】
烯烃可发生的化学反应有___。
A. 加成反应
B. 氧化反应
C. 聚合反应 .
【多选题】
列描述正确的是：___
A. 可燃液体的闪点越低，火灾危险越小。
B. 可燃物质的自燃点越高，则火灾危险性越大。
C. 可燃液体的闪点越低，火灾危险越大。
D. 可燃物质的自燃点越高，则火灾危险性越小。
【多选题】
急冷油系统的重要工艺参数包括 。___
A. 汽油分馏塔顶温度
B. 塔釜温度
C. 急冷油粘度
D. 汽油干点
E. 闪点。
【多选题】
属于工业仪表的两个基本技术指标的是___。
【多选题】
裂解炉炉膛测爆前必须确认的项目有___。
A. 风机已运行
B. 燃料气根部阀、电磁阀已经打开
C. 所有烧嘴关闭
D. 燃料气调节阀已经打开
【多选题】
急冷岗位在裂解炉提高或降负荷时，应该进行的调整有___。
A. 调整汽油分馏塔的回流量，控制好顶温
B. 调整汽油分馏塔的釜温，控制急冷油粘度
C. 调整汽油分馏塔的塔釜及侧线采出，控制塔釜液面
D. 调整急冷油循环量及中段循环量
推荐试题
【单选题】
What kind of person was the speaker’s grandma? ___
A. Often critical, judgmental.
B. Very strict.
C. Easygoing.
D. Successful.
【单选题】
When was the speaker’s first conscious memory of feeling different? ___
A. Fourth grade.
B. Fifth grade.
C. First grade.
D. Second grade.
【单选题】
Which is NOT included in the speaker’s inner world? ___
A. Reading books.
B. Writing.
C. Watching TV.
D. Daydreaming.
【单选题】
What does integrity mean? ___
A. You do what you do because it's fashionable.
B. You do what you do because it's politically correct.
C. You do what you do because it's right.
D. You do what you do because somebody asked you to.
【单选题】
Is there cheating in World Cup? ___
A. It's none.
B. It's rare.
C. It's some.
D. It's popular.
【单选题】
Which one of the following situations is NOT mentioned for making us upset? ___
A. Some reward we thought we deserved has been denied us.
B. Some man we helped has proved ungrateful.
C. Some man we believed to be a friend has betrayed us.
D. Some woman we believed to be a friend has spoken ill of us.
【单选题】
In which year the Tour of France was hit by a drug-taking scandal? ___
A. In 1996.
B. In 1997.
C. In 1998.
D. In 1999.
【单选题】
Cheap fake products are everywhere except ___
A. clothes.
B. cut-price DVDs.
C. cut-price CDs.
D. cosmetics.
【单选题】
What should we do after exercise? ___
A. Stretch the muscles.
B. Have a sleep.
C. Maintain high body temperature.
D. Take a shower.
【单选题】
What shouldn’t we wear when we exercise? ___
A. Properly fitted sportswear.
B. Well-fitted sneakers.
C. Tight pants.
D. Sports bra for women.
【单选题】
Which of the following is NOT good for health? ___
A. Training with a friend.
B. Slack off a fitness regimen.
C. Keep our body hydrated.
D. Take small sips every few minutes.
【单选题】
What does the speaker do? ___
A. Public relations consultant.
B. Home cook.
C. Website administrator.
D. Writer.
【单选题】
Which is NOT included in the speaker’s favorite breakfasts? ___
A. Egg.
B. Prosciutto.
C. Papaya.
D. Cabbage.
【单选题】
When do the students start learning Chinese? ___
A. Since kindergarten
B. Since elementary school
C. Since middle school
D. Since high school
【单选题】
When can the students continue studying Chinese? ___
A. In elementary school and middle school.
B. In middle school and high school.
C. In high school and university
D. After the university.
【单选题】
How many American students are currently learning Chinese? ___
A. About 22,000
B. About 24,000
C. About 44,000
D. About 2,400
【单选题】
How much did the Defense Department give Oregon schools? ___
A. $70,000
B. $1.3 million
C. $700,000
D. $1.3 billion
【单选题】
What’s Isabel Weiss’s purpose of learning Chinese? ___
A. For fun
B. For more opportunities for jobs
C. For more opportunities of making money
D. For more opportunities for promotions
【单选题】
What ability do the standardized tests reward to? ___
A. Think.
B. Create.
C. Quickly answer superficial questions.
D. Above all.
【单选题】
In what ways the IQ scores can be changed? ___
A. Training.
B. Nutrition.
C. More friendly people administered the test.
D. Above all
【单选题】
What do schools focus on? ___
A. Concepts.
B. Science.
C. Social Studies.
D. Foreign languages.
【单选题】
Why tests and standards are a necessary fact of life? ___
A. They protect us from hazardous products.
B. They protect us from inept drivers.
C. They protect us from shoddy professionals.
D. Above all.
【单选题】
How many percent did the scores on statewide tests rise? ___
A. 4%.
B. 14%.
C. 40%.
D. None.
【单选题】
What was the woman’s reaction when she was nominated? ___
A. She was surprised at the nomination.
B. She was calm at the nomination.
C. She was indifferent to the nomination.
D. She was scared of the nomination.
【单选题】
According to the woman, who paid for her trip to San Francisco? ___
A. Her trip to San Francisco was sponsored by the Academy.
B. Her trip to San Francisco was paid for by her company.
C. Her trip to San Francisco was paid for by her family.
D. Her trip to San Francisco was paid for by herself.
【单选题】
What is the name of George Miller’s new movie? ___
A. Happy Feeling.
B. Happy Dancing.
C. Happy Foot.
D. Happy Feet.
【单选题】
Which name is not mentioned in the film? ___
A. Nicole Kidman.
B. Hugh Jackman.
C. George Clooney.
D. Robin Williams.
【单选题】
Which of the following statement is not true about “Life in the Freezer”? ___
A. It was a documentary film.
B. It was made by National Geographic and the BBC.
C. It was a story of the amazing life of Emperor penguins.
D. The
E. mperor penguin sang to each other to find a mate and made friends.
【单选题】
What should you do during a high-pressure periods? ___
A. Lock yourself in a room with your work.
B. Leave your work and go on a vocation.
C. Tell your boss you can’t finish your work.
D. Get together with people who will revitalize and inspire you.
【单选题】
Which of the following is the correct description of TempWorld? ___
A. The era of guaranteed jobs is history.
B. We are all temporary workers.
C. You have to equip yourself with the skills.
D. All of the above.
【单选题】
What should a career activist do? ___
A. Being a career activist means concentrating on daily business.
B. Being a career activist means you can do a business as long as it meets your short-term needs.
C. A career activist should take the long view of his career.
D. A career activist should plan everything in advance.
【单选题】
What should you do in the TempWorld? ___
A. In TempWorld you must withstand disappointment, juggle stressful situations, and handle pressure.
B. You must learn from your setbacks and use them to your advantage in the future.
C. Things always go well for successful people because they are honest.
D. Both A and B.
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is Not True? ___
A. Your boss may be willing to change his behavior than your think.
B. Some managers don’t care how much their words or actions upset staffers.
C. You should tell your managers how their outbursts make you feel.
D. If the boss values your work, he may stop his abusiveness.
【单选题】
Which of the following public places is NOT mentioned that have banned mobiles? ___
A. restaurants
B. gas stations
C. theatres
D. museums
【单选题】
What happened when the cellphone of the speaker’s friend rang? ___
A. His friend answered the phone and the speaker became invisible to his friend.
B. They answered the phone together.
C. The speaker threw away his friend’s cellphone.
D. His friend hung up the phone and kept talking to the speaker. (C)
【单选题】
What happened to the man? ___
A. He had a car accident.
B. He had his arms broken.
C. He lost his mobile phone.
D. He was not able to use his mobile because he was in a remote area.
【单选题】
Which of the following is NOT true? ___
A. Today there are about 400 million cellphone owners.
B. Today there are about 300 million Personal Computer subscribers.
C. Cellphones will be more often used.
D. Cellphones will completely replace Personal Computers.
【单选题】
Which of the following is true? ___
A. Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf stayed in her country during the nation’s civil war.
B. She is still working for the United Nations.
C. She is the first woman ever elected president of an Asian country.
D. She is a Liberia.
【单选题】
What do you know about the solar eclipse? ___
A. Only hundreds of people gazed at it.
B. It was caused by the earth passing in front of the moon.
C. It was not often seen.
D. It started in Mongolia and ended in Brazil.
【单选题】
What is true about this meeting between the USA and China? ___
A. It was a meeting between Xi Jinping and Donald Trump.
B. It was the first time that the Chinese president had visited the United States.
C. The issue of the Olympics was discussed.
D. South Korea’s nuclear weapons program was discussed.
